邵阳市 2025 年 高二英语 第一次月考
满分：150 分 时间：120 分钟
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers
A. At home. B. At a pet store. C. At a restaurant.
2. What is Mrs. Rich doing
A. Ordering food. B. Cooking a meal. C. Doing the shopping.
3. Where did the woman learn about the club
A. From the Internet. B. From her workmate. C. From a sign on the street.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A motor show. B. A car accident. C. The traffic rules.
5. What will the man do next
A. Go to another hotel. B. Send a message. C. Confirm his booking.
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Waitress and customer. B. Boss and secretary. C. Hotel clerk and guest.
7. When does Mr. White want to have lunch
A. At 11:30 am. B. At 12:00 noon. C. At 12:15 pm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. How does the man probably feel about Linda’s suggestion at first
A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Embarrassed.
9. What does Linda say about the upgrading fee at the airport
A. It’s free of charge sometimes.
B. VIPs can get a special discount
C. It’s more expensive than that online
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What do we know about Emma
A. She is keen on geography. B. She dislikes studying biology. C. She didn’t put much effort in geology.
11. What is the subject of Emma’s essay
A. Environmental pollution. B. Plant conservation. C. Wildlife protection.
12. What is lacking in Emma’s essay
A. Specific measures. B. Interesting stories. C. Reliable statistics.
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听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Comparing notes. B. Making an interview. C. Seeking cooperation.
14. What did greytHR target
A. Indian domestic firms. B. International markets. C. Indian governments.
15. What is the multi-channel model used for
A. Getting financial support. B. Acquiring new customers. C. Improving service quality.
16. What is Mr. Rowjee’s suggestion for young entrepreneurs
A. Never stop learning. B. Face failures positively. C. Stay competitive.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What can be seen on the image
A. A lonely old polar bear. B. A struggling polar bear. C. A sleeping young polar bear.
18. Which best describes the process of taking the image
A. Challenging. B. Eventful. C. Disappointing.
19. What can the director’s words illustrate
A. The beauty in nature. B. The impact of the image. C. The affection for photography.
20. What does Nima Sarikhani call on people to do
A. Care about the safety of seafood.
B. Create new homes for polar bears.
C. Take action to prevent global warming.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cultural Fair Ideas to Wow Your Audience
Currently, cultural fair ideas are more popular than ever, as communities seek engaging ways to celebrate
diversity and promote cross-cultural understanding. Try out the following creative cultural fair ideas, which ensure
a memorable experience for attendees of all ages.
A Deep Dive into Tradition
Want to go deeper than just a taste Hosting a festival dedicated to a single culture offers an incredible
opportunity for cultural immersion. Whether it’s the exciting traditions of India, the attractive rhythms(节奏)of
Brazil, or the ancient customs of Japan, focusing on one culture allows you to showcase its diverse beauty in
greater depth. This approach is perfect for developing a greater understanding and appreciation for a specific
culture.
Storytelling Under the Stars
Seeking cultural fair ideas that spark imagination and wonder Transport your audience to far-off lands with
the charming art of storytelling! A storytelling event centered around global folktales and myths offers a delightful
cultural experience. This theme is perfect for an evening event, where you can create a magical and immersive
atmosphere.
Around the World in Bites
Who doesn’t love a delicious journey for their taste buds Among the most popular cultural fair ideas, an
international food festival lets you transport your attendees to different corners of the globe— all without leaving
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the venue! It’s a fantastic way to showcase the diversity of cooking traditions and offer a multi-sensory cultural
experience.
Rhythm of the Globe
Get ready to move! If you’re looking for high-energy cultural fair ideas that will have everyone tapping their
feet, a world music and dance performance is the perfect choice. Music and dance are universal languages that go
beyond borders and connect us through shared emotions and rhythms.
21. What is an advantage of holding a festival based on a single culture
A. It inspires imagination and wonder. B. It helps better understand that culture.
C. It increases the popularity of the festival. D. It provides a chance to create new rhythms.
22. Which idea would you adopt for cuisine lovers
A. A Deep Dive into Tradition. B. Storytelling Under the Stars.
C. Around the World in Bites. D. Rhythm of the Globe.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To offer cultural fair inspirations. B. To showcase various cultural traditions.
C. To highlight the importance of cultural diversities. D. To encourage competition between different cultures.
B
Every Tuesday, my children prepare themselves in a unique manner. They gather their gardening tools, put
on old clothes that can get dirty, and sometimes even bring a small notebook and pen. Then, I drive them to a
community garden where they spend the whole day at a gardening club.
When I initially enrolled them in this program, I was excited about the concept but had some concerns as a
parent. Would they enjoy getting their hands dirty all day Would they be able to focus for such a long time But
when I asked them if they ever felt bored, they looked at me strangely. They clearly didn't understand my worry,
which made me realize my concerns might be unfounded.
In this club, kids have the freedom to choose what they want to grow, whether it's colorful flowers or
delicious vegetables. They aren't told that their choices are wrong but are encouraged to experiment. Something
my children love about the gardening club is that they aren't rushed to finish one task and move on to the next.
Instead, they can take their time and explore as much as their interest leads them.
"Don't they miss out on regular school activities " worried parents have questioned me. Both of their teachers
don't see it as an issue, and more importantly, my kids are acquiring new skills that a traditional classroom can't
offer. They are learning to notice the small changes in plants and understand the growth cycle - a lesson that's hard
to teach in a classroom. They are making friends with people of different ages. They work together, sharing their
ideas and efforts to make the garden beautiful.
I'm grateful that the gardening club is influencing my children's connection with nature. They are learning
how to care for plants, how to be patient, and gaining knowledge that will make them appreciate nature more in
the future.
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24.What do the children take when going to the gardening club
A. Gardening books. B. Old clothes.
C. Gardening hats. D. Watering cans.
25. The underlined word “unfounded” in the passage probably means ______.
A. without a basis B. very serious
C. easy to understand D. difficult to solve
26.We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. The author was against the gardening club at first.
B. The children have learned a lot from the gardening club.
C. The gardening club is not popular among parents.
D. The children don't like the gardening club.
27. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The benefits of the gardening club for children.
B. The activities in the gardening club.
C. The author's concerns about the gardening club.
D. How children make friends in the gardening club.
C
When Madhvi Chittoor of Arvada, Colo., learned at the age of 6 that PFAS are found in all sorts of consumer
products, she wanted to warn everyone. So she started with one person: Colorado state senator (参议员) Lisa
Cutter, a strong advocate for the environment. Cutter agreed to meet, and in 2021 she sat down with Madhvi at a
bakery — Panera.
They talked about how PFAS, a group of manufactured chemicals used in consumer products since the 1940s,
have made their way into drinking water, soil, food products, and the air. Studies have found that exposure to
certain levels of PFAS can lead to negative developmental effects in children, increased risk of some cancers and
reduced immune function. Cutter already knew a little about PFAS but not enough to push her toward drafting a
bill about them. Madhvi, she says, “really planted the seed.”
The following year, Cutter went on to sponsor a PFAS bill that bans “intentionally added” PFAS in a wide
range of consumer goods. In order to have the bill passed, Madhvi testified (作证) at the state Capitol and spent
months emailing with Governor Jared Polis. After the bill passed, Polis recognized Madhvi’s hard work, inviting
her to the bill signing in 2022.
It was not the first time that Cutter and Madhvi worked together. In 2021, after Cutter proposed a measure to
ban single-use plastic bags in major retail stores and plastic-foam containers in restaurants, Madhvi advocated for
that bill too — speaking with city leaders and businesses, and conducting a signature campaign. At the beginning
of 2024, that measure finally took full effect.
And Madhvi, now 13, isn’t resting on her laurels. “There’s still more that needs to be banned, like PFAS in
toilet paper and cleaning products,” she says. She has kept up her advocacy locally and abroad. And on a recent
vacation in her hometown, she found time to organize a beach cleanup and speak at schools about pollution.
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28. Why did Madhvi want to meet Cutter
A. To explore ways to resolve the PFAS problem. B. To prevent her from purchasing PFAS products.
C. To seek support for a bill against the use of PFAS. D. To inform her of PFAS’ negative effects on children.
29. How did Madhvi contribute to the passing of the PFAS bill
A. By drafting it together with Cutter. B. By conducting a signature campaign.
C. By speaking with influential businesses. D. By gaining support from the government.
30. What can be inferred about Madhvi from the last paragraph
A. She is tired from her work. B. She feels proud of herself.
C. She wants to achieve more. D. She cares little about fame.
31. What can be the best title for the text
A. Madhvi’s Environmental Campaigns B. Colorado’ s Bills on PFAS and Plastics
C. A Teen’s Journey to Global Recognition D. A Young Voice against Environmental Damage
D
Every time we make a new video or send an email, or post a photo of our latest meal, it’s like turning on a
small light bulb ( 灯 泡 ) that’ ll never be turned off. This points to an uncomfortable and extremely modern
question: To help save the planet, should we be using less data Given how much of modern life depends on
digital data, the answer could be a key aspect to living nobly in the AI age.
Why do posts produce carbon at all When you send a post on Moments, it goes along a chain of
energy-burning electronics. Your Wi-Fi router sends the signal along wires to the local exchange — the box on the
street corner — and from there to a telecoms company, and from there to huge data centers operated by the tech
giants. Each of those runs on electricity, and it all adds up.
Today, about 400 million homes worldwide have at least one “smart” device— curtains, electric cookers,
refrigerators, and pads. By 2028, that figure is expected to nearly double. We are, in other words, being taken into
a world where it’s harder to do anything without turning on a digital light bulb. This puts eco-conscious consumers
in a bind. After all, who would like to be someone that can’t get their information properly because they’re too
busy keeping the carbon footprint of their searches down
In the absence of systemic change, worrying over our individual data-usage decisions is “like trying to hold
back a flood with a bucket and spade (铁铲).” Still, there’s something we can do. When we face a digital decision,
the less data-thirsty option will often be the smarter one. Blocking third-party tracking when we’ re on the web, for
example, not only reduces the power consumption of internet browsing; it’s also good for your privacy. More
fundamentally, maybe we don’t need to turn everything into data. If I put down my phone the next time I’m on a
train, it won’t save the planet. But I’ll be looking out the window with my own eyes, creating a memory that
releases no carbon at all.
32. What does the author imply about data usage
A. It is energy-consuming. B. It is easy and convenient.
C. Its negative effects are ignored. D. Its benefits are underestimated.
33. What is the function of paragraph 2
A. To entertain. B. To inform. C. To persuade. D. To inspire.
34. What do the underlined words “in a bind” mean in paragraph 3
A. At risk. B. At a loss. C. At ease. D. At a disadvantage.
35. What does the author emphasize concerning carbon reduction in the last paragraph
A. The removal of digital data. B. The promotion of ecotourism.
C. The value of personal contribution. D. The significance of systemic change.
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第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。
Surviving each day requires a lot of effort on our part, so make sure that you are fully equipped physically,
mentally, emotionally, and spiritually to meet the challenges ahead. Here are some habits that you can develop to
help you.
36 A puzzle tackled early in the day will give your mind a kick-start. This is why many people
try to complete a crossword puzzle during the morning commute. Some websites publish puzzles of all types. A
puzzle will take up only a little time, but the benefits of beginning the day with a sharp mind are many.
Make your muscles work a bit harder by trying some resistance exercises. 37 Your muscles will
feel firmer, and you will feel better in yourself.
Are you eating unhealthy foods because they taste better Healthy food often seems to be less flavorful.
Think about what you are eating, and you will realize that there are plenty of healthy foods that you love. Fruit and
vegetables taste delicious, and you will have some favorites. Think of apples, oranges, bananas, or carrot sticks.
38
One way to make you feel good about yourself is to praise other people when they have done something
great. Sharing positivity in this way creates a great atmosphere in the workplace or at home. 39
40 It is easy to forget how doing good can make you feel better and more positive. If you decide
to do a good deed each day and allow this to become a habit, you will soon become a more positive person.
A．These are healthy and not expensive.
B．Resolve to do one good thing each day.
C．Smile when a negative thought hits you.
D．When others feel appreciated, they will perform better.
E．Simple ones include climbing your stairs or doing some push-ups.
F．Such feelings in turn will help you feel proud and lead to greater success.
G．Just as exercising your body is important, so you need to exercise your mind.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sophie Jones, 22, lives in Warrington, England. She has overcome her fear of ____41____ by creating a list
of challenges she has always ____42____.
So far, she has completed 45 things, including ____43____ strangers to games of rock, paper, scissors and
asking to make pizza in a pizza kitchen. She said, “Doing things that frightened me ____44____ my life, and my
confidence has increased____45____.”
Sophie experienced a lot of rejection throughout her teenage years. She became ____46____ of experiencing
rejection and started ____47____ friendships and opportunities. She didn’t want to put herself forward for things
like new jobs or friendships due to low ____48____. Later, she discovered a treatment called “rejection therapy”.
After ____49____ a woman online asking for a free coffee in a shop, she ______50______ her own “fear list”.
Since discovering the ______51______, Sophie has made her own ice cream in an ice cream van (货车) and even
climbed stairs on all fours.
Now Sophie receives fewer rejections. She has become more ______52______. Without the anxiety of
rejection, she also ______53______ other people to try her method. She said, “I want everyone to
______54______ they can do anything they want. The greatest opportunities are just around the corner. Starting
______55______, like asking for the bill at a restaurant, can be a good way to begin.”
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41. A. failure B. rejection C. loss D. punishment
42. A. faced B. welcomed C. fought D. avoided
43. A. challenging B. accompanying C. attracting D. leaving
44. A. darkened B. threatened C. changed D. shortened
45. A. thoroughly B. dramatically C. occasionally D. temporarily
46. A. scared B. aware C. tired D. ashamed
47. A. waiting for B. reflecting on C. making use of D. shying away from
48. A. self-discipline B. self-criticism C. self-respect D. self-doubt
49. A. seeing B. hearing C. stopping D. getting
50. A. found B. started C. replaced D. analyzed
51. A. opportunity B. secret C. instruction D. method
52. A. sensitive B. patient C. confident D. energetic
53. A. advises B. requires C. forces D. allows
54. A. ensure B. realize C. promise D. highlight
55. A. big B. slow C. quick D. small
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WHAT IS DEEPSEEK
Officially known as DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence Fundamental Technology Research Co, Ltd, the firm
56 (found) in July 2023. As an 57 (innovate) technology startup, DeepSeek is dedicated to
developing cutting-edge large language models (LLMs) and related technologies.
Since its first model "DeepSeek LLM" released in January last year, the company 58 (undergo)
multiple rounds of iteration. In December, the startup launched its open-source LLM "V3," 59 overtook
all of Meta's open-source LLMs and rivaled OpenAI's closed-source GPT4-o, according to US media reports.
60 traditional approaches like Chain-of-Thought (CoT) and Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT),
DeepSeek has distinguished 61 (it) in the AI industry by adopting Reinforcement Learning (RL) as a
core training method.
The adoption of RL has allowed DeepSeek to enhance its models' reasoning, adaptability and 62
(efficient), setting it apart as a frontrunner in the field.
When 63 (question) about the meaning of "DeepSeek," its latest R1 chatbot replied, "The name
reflects the company's mission to deeply explore 64 advance the foundational technologies of AI,
aiming 65 (push) the boundaries of AI innovation and application."
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，你校将举办第 12 届科技作品展览节，开幕日期为 2 月 7 日。请你向英国交换生 Mike 写一
封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍活动；2. 邀请参加。 参考词汇：科技展览节 Science and Technology Works Exhibition
注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
How have you been doing recently
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Yours,
Li Hua
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第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I grew up in a small town and in a time, not so long ago, when children could come home for lunch and find
their mothers waiting.
At the time, I did not consider this a luxury, although today, it certainly would be. My mother was a nurse.
Though she didn’t talk much about her work in the hospital, I could tell she had her own plans and dreams in her
career. She always wore a sweet smile and spoke gently when she was on the phone with her patients. But as a
child, I took it for granted that mothers were the sandwich-makers, the finger-painting appreciators, the homework
monitors, and housework doers in a child ’ s life. I never gave much thought to the fact that this ambitious,
intelligent woman would spend almost every lunch hour throughout those years with me. For this, I am forever
grateful.
One lunchtime in particular will stay with me forever. I was in the third grade and two weeks earlier had been
picked to be the princess in the spring play. Every lunch hour, my mother rehearsed (排练) my lines with me. But
no matter how easily I delivered them at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word disappeared from my
head.
Finally, my teacher kindly asked me to switch to a narrator’s part in the play. I didn’t tell my mother that noon
what had happened. But she seemed to sense my unease because she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard after
lunch.
It was a lovely spring day and the grass was becoming thick under our feet. Our rose vine on the fence was
turning green. Throughout the grass, we could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in bunches, as if a painter had
touched our landscape with drops of gold.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds,” she said, pulling a dandelion up by its roots.
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I felt at once surprised and relieved that she had guessed my pain.
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