(2025广东小升初)66. 2024年广州华南师范大学附属中学增城学校入学英语真卷(二)
请选出画线部分发音不同的一项,并将其标号填在题前括号里。
1.
A.each B.school C.rich D.change
2.
A.south B.mouse C.ground D.double
3.
A.bear B.hear C.fear D.dear
4.
A.baskets B.steps C.prizes D.accidents
5.
A.wine B.miss C.drive D.ride
【答案】1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】考查语音辨析,注意比较相似的音标。
1.选项ACD的画线部分发音为[t ],与B项的画线部分ch发音为[k],不同。故选B。
2.选项ABC的画线部分发音为[a ],与D项的画线部分ou发音为[ ],与其他三项不同。故选D。
3.选项BCD的画线部分发音为[ (r)],与A项的画线部分ear发音为[e ],与其他三项不同。故选 A。
4.选项ABD的画线部分发音为[s],与C项的画线部分s发音为[Iz],不同。故选C。
5.选项ACD的画线部分发音为[a ],与B项的画线部分i发音为[I],不同。故选B。
语法选择
The weather is not the same in many places. In some places, it is always 6. , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land(土地) is not 7. for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 8. , and the water in rivers could 9. crops(庄稼) away. So people won't have lots of 10. to eat. In some other places the weather is very 11. . There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 12. .
In winter, days are short and 13. are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 14. winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see 15. . When they come back to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire.
6.A. quiet B. dry C. noisy D. tidy
7.A. bad B. happy C. terrible D. good
8.A. rain B. snow C. wind D. cloud
9.A. kill B. cut C. take D. keep
10.A. drinks B. clothes C. books D. food
11.A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool.
12.A. blue B. red C. white D. black
13.A. nights B. mornings C. afternoon D. evenings
14.A. so B. for C. or D. but
15.A. this B. these C. them D. it
【答案】6.B;7.D;8.A;9.C;10.D;11.B;12.C;13.A;14.C;15.C
【知识点】季节与天气;介绍类语篇
【解析】【点评】考查(1)(2)(6)(7)形容词(3)(5)(8)名词(4)动词(9)连词(10)代词,注意辨析各个选项的词义以及词性。
6.A安静的; B干燥的; C 嘈杂的;D整洁的。下文提到"但是在其他地方天气总是很湿润",可知对应的就是一些地方总是很干燥。故选B。
7.A坏的 ;B快乐的 ;C可怕的 ;D好的。句意:如果天气太干,土地就不利于动物和植物生长。be not good for…表示"不利于……"。故选D。
8.A雨 ;B雪 ;C风 ;D云。句意:湿润的天气有太多的雨。故选A。
9.A杀死 ;B切,割 ;C拿,取 ;D保持。句意:河水会把庄稼冲走。take sth. away把某物带走。故选C。
10.A饮料 ;B衣服 ;C书 ;D食物。结合上一句可知句意:那么人们就没有太多食物吃。故选D。
11.A热的 ;B冷的 ;C温暖的 ;D凉爽的。下文提到总是下雪,可知天气很冷。故选B。
12.A蓝色的 ;B红色的 ;C白色的 ;D黑色的。句意:当下雪时,所有东西看起来都是白色的。故选C。
13.A夜晚 ;B早晨 ;C下午 ;D晚上。句意:在冬天,白天很短,夜晚很长。与 days对应的是 nights,故选A。
14.A所以 ;B为了 ;C或者 ;D但是。否定句中用 or,此处指没有云也没有风。故选C。
15.A这个(指代单数名词或不可数名词) ;B这些(指代复数名词) ;C它们(代词,指代前面提到的复数名词或不可数名词) ;D它(代词,指代前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词)。句意:星星和月亮很美。人们出去看它们。此处用人称代词宾格 them,故选C。
完形填空
Tommy is a new face in this town who has no friend. However, everything changed this afternoon.
Last week, Tommy won the town's model car race. Billy raced with an expensive new model car, but Tommy used a(an) 16. car. In the end, Billy's car hit a tree and Tommy became the winner. Billy was not happy with him.
Today, Mrs. Wilson asks Tommy to 17. at her store and she can pay him some money. He is excited and promises that he' ll work hard. Then, he goes to the back room to start working. There are a lot of 18. in it, such as apples, pears, oranges and so on.
An hour later, a loud noise comes from up front. Tommy hears Mrs. Wilson sounding upset.
"What are you doing Stop!" she cries. "Don't 19. the bananas."
Tommy goes out and sees Billy running around the 20. . Bananas are here and there.
"Hey, Billy!" Tommy shouts. "Please stop doing this!"
Mrs. Willson says, "You had better 21. now before I call your father."
"Go ahead and call my father," Billy says. "He' s too 22. . He has no time to care about me."
"No, wait," Tommy says.
Then he turns toward Billy, "We won't call your father. I'd like you to work here with me."
"Are you mad " Billy asks. "My father is rich. I don't need to work!"
"Exactly! You get everything you want, " Tommy says. "But you are still 23. . If you work with me, we can become friends."
Hearing this, Billy says sorry loudly.
"Thanks, Tommy,"Billy says." Most people here are afraid of me. I 24. have anyone to play with, so I don't have any friends."
"Pick up the bananas you threw on my floor now before I call your father!" says Mrs. Wilson.
Together, they begin 25. the store. A big smile appears on Mrs. Wilson's face. From then on, they become good friends.
Where there is a friend, there is a way.
16.A. modern B. dirty C. old D. amazing
17.A. work B. eat C. play D. study
18.A. drinks B. vegetables C. fruits D. cakes
19.A. pick B. eat C. sell D. throw
20.A. garden B. school C. town D. store
21.A. listen B. leave C. work D. play
22.A. busy B. angry C. careful D. worried
23.A. happy B. friendly C. lonely D. nervous
24.A. always B. never C. often D. usually
25.A. painting B. polluting C. opening D. cleaning
【答案】16.C;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.D;21.B;22.A;23.C;24.B;25.D
【知识点】记叙文;人物故事
【解析】【点评】考查(1)形容词词义辨(2)动词词义辨析(3)名词词义辨析(4)动词词义辨析(5)名词词义辨析(6)动词词义辨析(7)形容词词义辨析(8)形容词词义辨析(9)副词词义辨析(10)动名词词义辨析,注意辨析各个选项的词义和词性。
16.A. modern现代的;B. dirty脏的;C. old老旧的;D. amazing惊奇的。根据"an expensive new model car"及"but"可知,此处表示转折,前面"新的(new)模型车"对应后面的应该是"旧的(old)模型车"。故选C。
17.A. work工作;B. eat吃;C. play玩;D. study学习。根据下文"He is excited and promises that he' ll work hard."可知, Wilson 夫人应该是让 Tommy在店里工作。故选A。
18.A. drinks饮料;B. vegetables蔬菜;C. fruits 水果;D. cakes 蛋糕。 根据"such as apples, pears, oranges"可知,应该是有很多水果。故选C。
19.A. pick 捡起;B. eat吃;C. sell 售卖; D. throw 扔。根据下文"Bananas are here and there."及"Pick up the bananas you threw on my floor"可知,此处是 Wilson 夫人让 Billy 不要乱扔香蕉。故选 D。
20.A. garden花园;B. school学校;C. town 小镇;D. store商店。根据上文"at her store"可知, Billy是在店里扔香蕉,因此是绕着商店跑来跑去。故选 D。
21.A. listen听;B. leave离开;C. work工作;D. play玩。结合上文 Billy在商店里的表现可推测, Wilson夫人是让 Billy 赶快离开。故选 B。
22.A. busy 忙碌的;B. angry生气的;C. careful 小心的;D. worried 担心的。根据"He has no time to care about me."可知,他的爸爸太忙了。故选A。
23.A. happy 开心的;B. friendly友好的;C. lonely 孤独的;D. nervous 紧张的。根据"You get everything you want"和后面的"But"可知,此处表示转折,指虽然你能得到你想要的一切,但是你仍然很孤独。故选 C。
24.A. always 总是;B. never从不;C. often 经常;D. usually 通常。 根据"so I don't have any friends"可知, Billy 没有任何朋友,原因是大部分人都害怕他,没有人和他玩,所以是 Billy从来没有和任何人玩。故选B。
25.A. painting 绘画;B. polluting 污染;C. opening打开;D. cleaning打扫。根据"Pick up the bananas you threw on my floor now before I call your father!"可知,他们应该是打扫商店。故选 D。
阅读理解
A long time ago, animals in a village were always hungry. A rabbit was walking sadly through the land. Suddenly, a wizard (男巫) came along. The wizard gave the rabbit a bag of flowers and said, "These flowers are magical, and they are even more magical if you know how to use them."
On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and found he couldn't walk. The rabbit gave some flowers to the sheep. After he did this, the flowers shone with a thousand colors. To his surprise, the old sheep could walk again and became very healthy.
The rabbit went on walking. The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen. When the rabbit went back home, he had only five flowers left. He told his parents all about his experience, and his parents said he did right. Then his little brother got back home, crying, because he was very hungry. The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers.
At that moment, the wizard came along again. He asked the rabbit to go outside and see what had happened. The rabbit went out, and saw the whole countryside had turned into a green place. He found a lot of water and food for all the animals.
The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone.
26.What happened to the animals at the beginning of the story
A.They became very ill.
B.A wizard often hurt them.
C.They had little food to eat.
D.A wizard often gave them flowers.
27.How many animals got flowers from the rabbit before he got home
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
28.Which is the right order according to the passage
①The rabbit helped the sheep.
②The rabbit was happy to help all the animals.
③The rabbit got magical flowers from a wizard.
④The rabbit gave the flowers to his brother.
⑤The rabbit found the village became a green place.
A.⑤③④①② B.③①④⑤② C.⑤③①④② D.③①⑤②④
29.What does the story try to tell us
A.Only magic is important for a wizard.
B.Only magic is useful to make the world better.
C.Helping others can make the world better.
D.Helping others can make people strong.
【答案】26.C
27.A
28.B
29.C
【知识点】动物故事;故事类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过兔子的故事告诉读者,帮助别人可以让世界变得更美好。
【点评】考查(1)推理判断(2)细节理解(3)细节排序(4)主旨大意,注意在开始阅读文章之前,先快速浏览题目,了解需要回答的问题,以便在阅读时有针对性地寻找信息。
26.根据"A long time ago, animals in a village were always hungry."可知,村子里的动物没有什么食物可吃。故选C。
27.根据"The rabbit gave some flowers to the sheep."可知,兔子给绵羊送花;根据"The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen. When the rabbit went back home, he had only five flowers left."可知,在兔子回家之前,有三只动物从他那里得到了鲜花,分别是羊、鸭子和母鸡。故选 A。
28.本文是按时间顺序写的,根据第一段"The wizard gave the rabbit a bag of flowers..."可知,男巫给了兔子一袋魔法花,即③;根据第二段"On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and found he couldn't walk ... to the sheep."可知,兔子帮助了这只绵羊,即①;根据第三段末"The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers."可知,兔子把花给了弟弟,即④;根据第四段"The rabbit went out, and saw the whole countryside had turned into a green place."可知,兔子发现整个村庄都变成绿色了,即⑤;根据第五段"The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone."可知,兔子把幸福带给每个人,即②。因此正确顺序是③①④⑤②。故选 B。
29.根据"The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone."及全文内容可知,作者想通过兔子的故事告诉读者,帮助别人可以让世界变得更美好。故选C。
阅读理解
A Colorful Man
Mr. Tucker talked about colors all day. He liked to look for all the different colors in his garden. One afternoon, his wife said, "Can you please go to the store I need to make dinner!"
When he walked back home, Mrs. Tucker noticed the sad look on his face.
"What's wrong " She asked him. " 30. "
"No, nothing happened. I felt a little sad when I left it," Mr. Tucker answered.
"Why " his wife asked. "It seems that you had fun there. Relax! Don't be so worried. Are you hungry 31. "
"I did have fun in the store," Mr. Tucker said. "I like to stay there longer. It's so full of colors!"
"Oh,I see," Mrs. Tucker said. "Well, follow me. 32. They are your favourite."
The next day, Mr. Tucker was on his usual morning walk around the town.
"Morning!" he greeted to Mr. Brown.
"Mr. Tucker!" Mr. Brown answered. "My family is moving out of this town, and I need someone to take care of my shop. 33. Would you like to give us a hand "
Mr. Tucker was happy about the job but he wasn't sure why.
"I would like to help, but why am I the best person "
Mr. Brown laughed. "Because it' s a paint (颜料) shop! 34. "
Mr. Tucker was excited. "I' ll take good care of it!"
Mr. Tucker kept the paint shop open for twenty more years, and talked about colors every day.
A. Did something happen at the store
B. You' re the best person for the job. C. Look, how red these tomatoes are!
D. You know all the colors in the shop! E. We're going to have dinner soon.
【答案】30.A;31.E;32.C;33.B;34.D
【知识点】记叙文;其他题材
【解析】【点评】考查逻辑推理题,注意通过快速阅读,初步了解文章的主要内容、主旨大意和篇章结构。
30.根据前句"What's wrong "及"No, nothing happened"可知,此处在询问怎么了。结合选项,A 项"店里发生什么事了吗 "符合语境。故选A。
31.根据前句"Don't be so worried. Are you hungry "可知,此处在询问是否饿了。结合选项,E 项"我们马上就要吃晚饭了。"符合语境。故选E。
32.根据后句"They are your favourite."可知,此处讲述的是喜欢的东西。结合选项,C项"看,这些西红柿多红啊!"符合语境。故选 C。
33.根据"I need someone... of my shop"及后句"Would you like to give us a hand "可知,此处询问是否愿意到商店帮忙。结合选项,B项"你是这份工作的最佳人选。"符合语境。故选 B。
34.根据前句"Because it's a paint shop!"可知,此处说这是一家颜料店。结合上文提到你是这份工作的最佳人选可推知,D项"你知道店里所有的颜色!"符合语境。故选D。
35. 餐桌上有一瓶牛奶、两袋苹果和三杯咖啡。
a bottle of milk, two bags of apples, and three cups of coffee on the table.
【答案】There;is
【知识点】There be句型;汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照,可知缺少"有"这一语义。"有"用there be表示。There be句型遵循就近原则,最近的主语"a bottle of milk"为单数,因此 be 动词用 is。注意句子首字母大写。故答案为There is。
【点评】考查 there be 句型,注意There be句型遵循就近原则。
36.杰克通常每周弹两次吉他。
Jack usually plays the guitar .
【答案】twice;a;week
【知识点】汉译英;序数词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照,可知本句缺少"每周两次"这一语义。固定短语twice a week意为"一周两次"。故答案为twice a week。
【点评】考查频率短语,注意twice是序数词。
37. 对于我们来说,学习中国传统文化很重要。
for us traditional Chinese culture.
【答案】It's;important;to;learn
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照,可知本句缺少"学习 很重要"这一语义。分析句子结构可知,此处是固定句型 It is+形容词+ for sb. to do sth.意为"对于某人来说,做某事是 的",其中形容词 important意为"重要的",动词 learn 意为"学习"。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故答案为It's important to learn。
【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记固定句型It's important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事很重要。
38.如果明天天晴,我们就去短途旅行吧。
it sunny tomorrow, we have a short trip.
【答案】If;is;will
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】对照中英可知,本句缺少"如果……就去"这一语义。此处是 if引导的条件状语从句,遵循"主将从现"原则,主句用一般将来时(will+动词原形),因此第三空填 will;从句用一般现在时,且主语 it是第三人称单数,因此第二空用 be动词 is,第一空填 If。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故答案为If,is,will。
【点评】考查 if引导的条件状语从句,注意if引导的条件状语从句,遵循"主将从现"原则。
39. 你多久参加一次志愿活动
do you in voluntary activities
【答案】How;often;take;part
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】对照中英可知,本句缺少"多久"和"参加"这一语义。多久一次用how often表示,提问频率。动词短语take part in表示参加,且助动词do后跟动词原形,故take用原形。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故答案为How often,take part。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意句子首字母大写。
根据短文内容,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。
Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel' s school. Daniel was 40. (冠词) first student to speak. He showed his 41. (classmate) an old stamp.
"My father 42. (give) me this first stamp," said Daniel. "It 43. (have) a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge on it. This made me more 44. (interest) in Chinese culture. Soon I started 45. (look) for more stamps 46. (介词) interesting pictures."
"Now I have over 100 stamps," said Daniel. "I learnt a lot about our country and 47. (it) great culture from the stamps! 48. (collect) stamps is really 49. (education)."
"That was a great talk. Thank you, Daniel," said the teacher.
【答案】40.the;41.classmates;42.gave;43.has;44.interested;45.to look;46.with;47.its;48.Collecting;49.educational
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【点评】考查(1)冠词,(2)名词复数,(3)动词时态,(4)动词时态,(5)形容词,(6)固定用法,(7)介词,(8)形容词性物主代词,(9)动名词,(10)形容词,通过快速阅读,初步了解文章的主要内容、主旨大意和篇章结构
40.根据括号提示填"冠词"及空后有序数词 first 可知,此处用定冠词 the。故答案为the。
41.根据"He showed his… an old stamp."可知, classmate为可数名词,此处不止一个同学,要用其复数形式表示泛指。故答案为classmates。
42.根据后文的"said Daniel"和"This made me more..."可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时, give 的过去式是 gave。故答案为gave。
43.根据"It... a picture of... on it."可知,此处是在描述事实,所以用一般现在时,主语为 lt,谓语动词 have用第三人称单数形式。故答案为has。
44.句意:这让我对中国文化更感兴趣。此处修饰人,应用以-ed结尾的形容词,构成"make sb. + adj."。故答案为interested。
45.根据"started"可知,固定用法 start to do sth.意为"开始做某事",强调的是潜在的可能性,即还没有开始做某事。故答案为to look。
46.根据"more stamps… interesting pictures"和括号提示填介词可知,此处指更多带有有趣图片的邮票。介词 with符合语境,表示"带有"。故答案为with。
47.根据"… great culture"可知,空处要填形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语。故答案为its。
48.根据"stamps is really……"可知,be动词是 is,因此空处要填动名词作主语。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故答案为Collecting。
49.根据"is really…"可知,空处要填形容词作表语,名词 education 的形容词是 educational,表示"有教育意义的"。故答案为educational。
1 / 1(2025广东小升初)66. 2024年广州华南师范大学附属中学增城学校入学英语真卷(二)
请选出画线部分发音不同的一项,并将其标号填在题前括号里。
1.
A.each B.school C.rich D.change
2.
A.south B.mouse C.ground D.double
3.
A.bear B.hear C.fear D.dear
4.
A.baskets B.steps C.prizes D.accidents
5.
A.wine B.miss C.drive D.ride
语法选择
The weather is not the same in many places. In some places, it is always 6. , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land(土地) is not 7. for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 8. , and the water in rivers could 9. crops(庄稼) away. So people won't have lots of 10. to eat. In some other places the weather is very 11. . There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 12. .
In winter, days are short and 13. are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 14. winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see 15. . When they come back to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire.
6.A. quiet B. dry C. noisy D. tidy
7.A. bad B. happy C. terrible D. good
8.A. rain B. snow C. wind D. cloud
9.A. kill B. cut C. take D. keep
10.A. drinks B. clothes C. books D. food
11.A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool.
12.A. blue B. red C. white D. black
13.A. nights B. mornings C. afternoon D. evenings
14.A. so B. for C. or D. but
15.A. this B. these C. them D. it
完形填空
Tommy is a new face in this town who has no friend. However, everything changed this afternoon.
Last week, Tommy won the town's model car race. Billy raced with an expensive new model car, but Tommy used a(an) 16. car. In the end, Billy's car hit a tree and Tommy became the winner. Billy was not happy with him.
Today, Mrs. Wilson asks Tommy to 17. at her store and she can pay him some money. He is excited and promises that he' ll work hard. Then, he goes to the back room to start working. There are a lot of 18. in it, such as apples, pears, oranges and so on.
An hour later, a loud noise comes from up front. Tommy hears Mrs. Wilson sounding upset.
"What are you doing Stop!" she cries. "Don't 19. the bananas."
Tommy goes out and sees Billy running around the 20. . Bananas are here and there.
"Hey, Billy!" Tommy shouts. "Please stop doing this!"
Mrs. Willson says, "You had better 21. now before I call your father."
"Go ahead and call my father," Billy says. "He' s too 22. . He has no time to care about me."
"No, wait," Tommy says.
Then he turns toward Billy, "We won't call your father. I'd like you to work here with me."
"Are you mad " Billy asks. "My father is rich. I don't need to work!"
"Exactly! You get everything you want, " Tommy says. "But you are still 23. . If you work with me, we can become friends."
Hearing this, Billy says sorry loudly.
"Thanks, Tommy,"Billy says." Most people here are afraid of me. I 24. have anyone to play with, so I don't have any friends."
"Pick up the bananas you threw on my floor now before I call your father!" says Mrs. Wilson.
Together, they begin 25. the store. A big smile appears on Mrs. Wilson's face. From then on, they become good friends.
Where there is a friend, there is a way.
16.A. modern B. dirty C. old D. amazing
17.A. work B. eat C. play D. study
18.A. drinks B. vegetables C. fruits D. cakes
19.A. pick B. eat C. sell D. throw
20.A. garden B. school C. town D. store
21.A. listen B. leave C. work D. play
22.A. busy B. angry C. careful D. worried
23.A. happy B. friendly C. lonely D. nervous
24.A. always B. never C. often D. usually
25.A. painting B. polluting C. opening D. cleaning
阅读理解
A long time ago, animals in a village were always hungry. A rabbit was walking sadly through the land. Suddenly, a wizard (男巫) came along. The wizard gave the rabbit a bag of flowers and said, "These flowers are magical, and they are even more magical if you know how to use them."
On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and found he couldn't walk. The rabbit gave some flowers to the sheep. After he did this, the flowers shone with a thousand colors. To his surprise, the old sheep could walk again and became very healthy.
The rabbit went on walking. The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen. When the rabbit went back home, he had only five flowers left. He told his parents all about his experience, and his parents said he did right. Then his little brother got back home, crying, because he was very hungry. The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers.
At that moment, the wizard came along again. He asked the rabbit to go outside and see what had happened. The rabbit went out, and saw the whole countryside had turned into a green place. He found a lot of water and food for all the animals.
The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone.
26.What happened to the animals at the beginning of the story
A.They became very ill.
B.A wizard often hurt them.
C.They had little food to eat.
D.A wizard often gave them flowers.
27.How many animals got flowers from the rabbit before he got home
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
28.Which is the right order according to the passage
①The rabbit helped the sheep.
②The rabbit was happy to help all the animals.
③The rabbit got magical flowers from a wizard.
④The rabbit gave the flowers to his brother.
⑤The rabbit found the village became a green place.
A.⑤③④①② B.③①④⑤② C.⑤③①④② D.③①⑤②④
29.What does the story try to tell us
A.Only magic is important for a wizard.
B.Only magic is useful to make the world better.
C.Helping others can make the world better.
D.Helping others can make people strong.
阅读理解
A Colorful Man
Mr. Tucker talked about colors all day. He liked to look for all the different colors in his garden. One afternoon, his wife said, "Can you please go to the store I need to make dinner!"
When he walked back home, Mrs. Tucker noticed the sad look on his face.
"What's wrong " She asked him. " 30. "
"No, nothing happened. I felt a little sad when I left it," Mr. Tucker answered.
"Why " his wife asked. "It seems that you had fun there. Relax! Don't be so worried. Are you hungry 31. "
"I did have fun in the store," Mr. Tucker said. "I like to stay there longer. It's so full of colors!"
"Oh,I see," Mrs. Tucker said. "Well, follow me. 32. They are your favourite."
The next day, Mr. Tucker was on his usual morning walk around the town.
"Morning!" he greeted to Mr. Brown.
"Mr. Tucker!" Mr. Brown answered. "My family is moving out of this town, and I need someone to take care of my shop. 33. Would you like to give us a hand "
Mr. Tucker was happy about the job but he wasn't sure why.
"I would like to help, but why am I the best person "
Mr. Brown laughed. "Because it' s a paint (颜料) shop! 34. "
Mr. Tucker was excited. "I' ll take good care of it!"
Mr. Tucker kept the paint shop open for twenty more years, and talked about colors every day.
A. Did something happen at the store
B. You' re the best person for the job. C. Look, how red these tomatoes are!
D. You know all the colors in the shop! E. We're going to have dinner soon.
35. 餐桌上有一瓶牛奶、两袋苹果和三杯咖啡。
a bottle of milk, two bags of apples, and three cups of coffee on the table.
36.杰克通常每周弹两次吉他。
Jack usually plays the guitar .
37. 对于我们来说,学习中国传统文化很重要。
for us traditional Chinese culture.
38.如果明天天晴,我们就去短途旅行吧。
it sunny tomorrow, we have a short trip.
39. 你多久参加一次志愿活动
do you in voluntary activities
根据短文内容,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。
Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel' s school. Daniel was 40. (冠词) first student to speak. He showed his 41. (classmate) an old stamp.
"My father 42. (give) me this first stamp," said Daniel. "It 43. (have) a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge on it. This made me more 44. (interest) in Chinese culture. Soon I started 45. (look) for more stamps 46. (介词) interesting pictures."
"Now I have over 100 stamps," said Daniel. "I learnt a lot about our country and 47. (it) great culture from the stamps! 48. (collect) stamps is really 49. (education)."
"That was a great talk. Thank you, Daniel," said the teacher.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】考查语音辨析,注意比较相似的音标。
1.选项ACD的画线部分发音为[t ],与B项的画线部分ch发音为[k],不同。故选B。
2.选项ABC的画线部分发音为[a ],与D项的画线部分ou发音为[ ],与其他三项不同。故选D。
3.选项BCD的画线部分发音为[ (r)],与A项的画线部分ear发音为[e ],与其他三项不同。故选 A。
4.选项ABD的画线部分发音为[s],与C项的画线部分s发音为[Iz],不同。故选C。
5.选项ACD的画线部分发音为[a ],与B项的画线部分i发音为[I],不同。故选B。
【答案】6.B;7.D;8.A;9.C;10.D;11.B;12.C;13.A;14.C;15.C
【知识点】季节与天气;介绍类语篇
【解析】【点评】考查(1)(2)(6)(7)形容词(3)(5)(8)名词(4)动词(9)连词(10)代词,注意辨析各个选项的词义以及词性。
6.A安静的; B干燥的; C 嘈杂的;D整洁的。下文提到"但是在其他地方天气总是很湿润",可知对应的就是一些地方总是很干燥。故选B。
7.A坏的 ;B快乐的 ;C可怕的 ;D好的。句意:如果天气太干,土地就不利于动物和植物生长。be not good for…表示"不利于……"。故选D。
8.A雨 ;B雪 ;C风 ;D云。句意:湿润的天气有太多的雨。故选A。
9.A杀死 ;B切,割 ;C拿,取 ;D保持。句意:河水会把庄稼冲走。take sth. away把某物带走。故选C。
10.A饮料 ;B衣服 ;C书 ;D食物。结合上一句可知句意:那么人们就没有太多食物吃。故选D。
11.A热的 ;B冷的 ;C温暖的 ;D凉爽的。下文提到总是下雪,可知天气很冷。故选B。
12.A蓝色的 ;B红色的 ;C白色的 ;D黑色的。句意:当下雪时,所有东西看起来都是白色的。故选C。
13.A夜晚 ;B早晨 ;C下午 ;D晚上。句意:在冬天,白天很短,夜晚很长。与 days对应的是 nights,故选A。
14.A所以 ;B为了 ;C或者 ;D但是。否定句中用 or,此处指没有云也没有风。故选C。
15.A这个(指代单数名词或不可数名词) ;B这些(指代复数名词) ;C它们(代词,指代前面提到的复数名词或不可数名词) ;D它(代词,指代前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词)。句意:星星和月亮很美。人们出去看它们。此处用人称代词宾格 them,故选C。
【答案】16.C;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.D;21.B;22.A;23.C;24.B;25.D
【知识点】记叙文;人物故事
【解析】【点评】考查(1)形容词词义辨(2)动词词义辨析(3)名词词义辨析(4)动词词义辨析(5)名词词义辨析(6)动词词义辨析(7)形容词词义辨析(8)形容词词义辨析(9)副词词义辨析(10)动名词词义辨析,注意辨析各个选项的词义和词性。
16.A. modern现代的;B. dirty脏的;C. old老旧的;D. amazing惊奇的。根据"an expensive new model car"及"but"可知,此处表示转折,前面"新的(new)模型车"对应后面的应该是"旧的(old)模型车"。故选C。
17.A. work工作;B. eat吃;C. play玩;D. study学习。根据下文"He is excited and promises that he' ll work hard."可知, Wilson 夫人应该是让 Tommy在店里工作。故选A。
18.A. drinks饮料;B. vegetables蔬菜;C. fruits 水果;D. cakes 蛋糕。 根据"such as apples, pears, oranges"可知,应该是有很多水果。故选C。
19.A. pick 捡起;B. eat吃;C. sell 售卖; D. throw 扔。根据下文"Bananas are here and there."及"Pick up the bananas you threw on my floor"可知,此处是 Wilson 夫人让 Billy 不要乱扔香蕉。故选 D。
20.A. garden花园;B. school学校;C. town 小镇;D. store商店。根据上文"at her store"可知, Billy是在店里扔香蕉,因此是绕着商店跑来跑去。故选 D。
21.A. listen听;B. leave离开;C. work工作;D. play玩。结合上文 Billy在商店里的表现可推测, Wilson夫人是让 Billy 赶快离开。故选 B。
22.A. busy 忙碌的;B. angry生气的;C. careful 小心的;D. worried 担心的。根据"He has no time to care about me."可知,他的爸爸太忙了。故选A。
23.A. happy 开心的;B. friendly友好的;C. lonely 孤独的;D. nervous 紧张的。根据"You get everything you want"和后面的"But"可知,此处表示转折,指虽然你能得到你想要的一切,但是你仍然很孤独。故选 C。
24.A. always 总是;B. never从不;C. often 经常;D. usually 通常。 根据"so I don't have any friends"可知, Billy 没有任何朋友,原因是大部分人都害怕他,没有人和他玩,所以是 Billy从来没有和任何人玩。故选B。
25.A. painting 绘画;B. polluting 污染;C. opening打开;D. cleaning打扫。根据"Pick up the bananas you threw on my floor now before I call your father!"可知,他们应该是打扫商店。故选 D。
【答案】26.C
27.A
28.B
29.C
【知识点】动物故事;故事类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过兔子的故事告诉读者,帮助别人可以让世界变得更美好。
【点评】考查(1)推理判断(2)细节理解(3)细节排序(4)主旨大意,注意在开始阅读文章之前,先快速浏览题目,了解需要回答的问题,以便在阅读时有针对性地寻找信息。
26.根据"A long time ago, animals in a village were always hungry."可知,村子里的动物没有什么食物可吃。故选C。
27.根据"The rabbit gave some flowers to the sheep."可知,兔子给绵羊送花;根据"The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen. When the rabbit went back home, he had only five flowers left."可知,在兔子回家之前,有三只动物从他那里得到了鲜花,分别是羊、鸭子和母鸡。故选 A。
28.本文是按时间顺序写的,根据第一段"The wizard gave the rabbit a bag of flowers..."可知,男巫给了兔子一袋魔法花,即③;根据第二段"On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and found he couldn't walk ... to the sheep."可知,兔子帮助了这只绵羊,即①;根据第三段末"The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers."可知,兔子把花给了弟弟,即④;根据第四段"The rabbit went out, and saw the whole countryside had turned into a green place."可知,兔子发现整个村庄都变成绿色了,即⑤;根据第五段"The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone."可知,兔子把幸福带给每个人,即②。因此正确顺序是③①④⑤②。故选 B。
29.根据"The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone."及全文内容可知,作者想通过兔子的故事告诉读者,帮助别人可以让世界变得更美好。故选C。
【答案】30.A;31.E;32.C;33.B;34.D
【知识点】记叙文;其他题材
【解析】【点评】考查逻辑推理题,注意通过快速阅读,初步了解文章的主要内容、主旨大意和篇章结构。
30.根据前句"What's wrong "及"No, nothing happened"可知,此处在询问怎么了。结合选项,A 项"店里发生什么事了吗 "符合语境。故选A。
31.根据前句"Don't be so worried. Are you hungry "可知,此处在询问是否饿了。结合选项,E 项"我们马上就要吃晚饭了。"符合语境。故选E。
32.根据后句"They are your favourite."可知,此处讲述的是喜欢的东西。结合选项,C项"看,这些西红柿多红啊!"符合语境。故选 C。
33.根据"I need someone... of my shop"及后句"Would you like to give us a hand "可知,此处询问是否愿意到商店帮忙。结合选项,B项"你是这份工作的最佳人选。"符合语境。故选 B。
34.根据前句"Because it's a paint shop!"可知,此处说这是一家颜料店。结合上文提到你是这份工作的最佳人选可推知,D项"你知道店里所有的颜色!"符合语境。故选D。
35.【答案】There;is
【知识点】There be句型;汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照,可知缺少"有"这一语义。"有"用there be表示。There be句型遵循就近原则,最近的主语"a bottle of milk"为单数,因此 be 动词用 is。注意句子首字母大写。故答案为There is。
【点评】考查 there be 句型,注意There be句型遵循就近原则。
36.【答案】twice;a;week
【知识点】汉译英;序数词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照,可知本句缺少"每周两次"这一语义。固定短语twice a week意为"一周两次"。故答案为twice a week。
【点评】考查频率短语,注意twice是序数词。
37.【答案】It's;important;to;learn
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英对照,可知本句缺少"学习 很重要"这一语义。分析句子结构可知,此处是固定句型 It is+形容词+ for sb. to do sth.意为"对于某人来说,做某事是 的",其中形容词 important意为"重要的",动词 learn 意为"学习"。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故答案为It's important to learn。
【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记固定句型It's important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事很重要。
38.【答案】If;is;will
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】对照中英可知,本句缺少"如果……就去"这一语义。此处是 if引导的条件状语从句,遵循"主将从现"原则,主句用一般将来时(will+动词原形),因此第三空填 will;从句用一般现在时,且主语 it是第三人称单数,因此第二空用 be动词 is,第一空填 If。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故答案为If,is,will。
【点评】考查 if引导的条件状语从句,注意if引导的条件状语从句,遵循"主将从现"原则。
39.【答案】How;often;take;part
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】对照中英可知,本句缺少"多久"和"参加"这一语义。多久一次用how often表示,提问频率。动词短语take part in表示参加,且助动词do后跟动词原形,故take用原形。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故答案为How often,take part。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意句子首字母大写。
【答案】40.the;41.classmates;42.gave;43.has;44.interested;45.to look;46.with;47.its;48.Collecting;49.educational
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【点评】考查(1)冠词,(2)名词复数,(3)动词时态,(4)动词时态,(5)形容词,(6)固定用法,(7)介词,(8)形容词性物主代词,(9)动名词,(10)形容词,通过快速阅读,初步了解文章的主要内容、主旨大意和篇章结构
40.根据括号提示填"冠词"及空后有序数词 first 可知,此处用定冠词 the。故答案为the。
41.根据"He showed his… an old stamp."可知, classmate为可数名词,此处不止一个同学,要用其复数形式表示泛指。故答案为classmates。
42.根据后文的"said Daniel"和"This made me more..."可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时, give 的过去式是 gave。故答案为gave。
43.根据"It... a picture of... on it."可知,此处是在描述事实,所以用一般现在时,主语为 lt,谓语动词 have用第三人称单数形式。故答案为has。
44.句意:这让我对中国文化更感兴趣。此处修饰人,应用以-ed结尾的形容词,构成"make sb. + adj."。故答案为interested。
45.根据"started"可知,固定用法 start to do sth.意为"开始做某事",强调的是潜在的可能性,即还没有开始做某事。故答案为to look。
46.根据"more stamps… interesting pictures"和括号提示填介词可知,此处指更多带有有趣图片的邮票。介词 with符合语境,表示"带有"。故答案为with。
47.根据"… great culture"可知,空处要填形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语。故答案为its。
48.根据"stamps is really……"可知,be动词是 is,因此空处要填动名词作主语。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故答案为Collecting。
49.根据"is really…"可知,空处要填形容词作表语,名词 education 的形容词是 educational,表示"有教育意义的"。故答案为educational。
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