2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习话题6 天气与自然（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习话题6 天气与自然（无答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-25 16:43:55 | ||
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教材经典语段再现
(一)七下Unit 5 Section B 2b
Hello.We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is 1. of Thailand’s symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a 2. of good luck.
Elephants are 3. animals.They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.People say that “an elephant never 4. ”.Elephants can walk for a long time and never 5. (丢失).They can also remember places 6. food and water.This helps them to live.But elephants are 7. great danger.① People 8. (砍倒) many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).We 9. save the trees and not buy things made 10. ivory.Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
【重点句型梳理】
①People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
句型结构:so引导的结果状语从句。so意为“因此”。
◎翻译练习:这些玻璃杯十分昂贵, 因此请小心些。
(二)七下Unit 7 Section B
Dear Jane,
How’s it going I’m having a great 1. visiting my aunt in Canada.She’s working here and I’m going to summer school.I’m studying English and I’m learning 2. (许多).I’m also visiting some of my old friends.① I’m so happy to see them again. It’s afternoon right now, and I am sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.It’s warm and sunny, and it’s very 3. here.
See you soon.
Su Lin
Dear Jane,
How’s your summer 4. going Are you studying hard, 5. are you having fun I’m having a great time in Europe!My family and I are 6. a vacation in the mountains.I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.See you next month.
Dave
【重点句型梳理】
①I’m so happy to see them again.
句型梳理:be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事
◎翻译练习:很高兴看到我的家乡越来越漂亮。
(三)八下Unit 7 Section A 3a
Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World
One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,844.43 meters 1. and so is very 2. to climb.Thick clouds 3. the top and snow can 4. very hard.Even more serious difficulties 5. freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to 6. (吸收,吸进) air as you get near the top.
① The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the 7. woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives One of the main 8. is that people want to challenge themselves 9. (面对) difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never 10. (放弃) trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
【重点句型梳理】
①The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953.
句型结构:the+序数词+n.+to do sth., 意为“第几个/批做某事的……”。
◎翻译:玛丽是第二个在16秒内跑了100米的。
●拓展阅读——(外研版)八下Module 3 Unit 2
Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of① years.However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.
The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.Seven other planets also go around the sun.None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.
Scientists have also discovered② many other galaxies in the universe.They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us.So how large is the universe It is impossible to imagine.
Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos.They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system.However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach③ other stars in our Galaxy.
Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets Why has no one communicated with④ us We do not know the answers…yet.
【要点注释】
①hundreds of成百上千的;millions of 数百万的;hundreds of millions of亿万,数以亿计的
②discover v.发现(强调发现客观存在的事物);invent v.发明(强调发明创造出一个原来没有的新事物)
③结构:形容词/副词+enough to do sth.,表示“足够……可以做某事”。
④communicate with sb.与某人交流
教材原句仿写
1.There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.(WY 8AM10)
点拨: from time to time意为“有时;时常”。
仿写练习:他搬到另一个城市了,但我们仍时常相互写信。
He has moved to another city, but we still .
2.If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer.(WY 8AM10)
点拨: had better (not) do sth.意为“最好(不要)做某事”。
仿写练习:你最好明天出发去美国。
tomorrow.
3.Could you just tell him to call me back (RJ 7BU7)
点拨: tell sb.(not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。
仿写练习:你应该告诉孩子们不要制造噪音。
You should .
4.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.(RJ 7BU7)
点拨: have a great/good time (in) doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,相当于have fun doing sth.。
仿写练习:放学后,我们经常打篮球打得很开心。
We often after school.
5.But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people to get closer to them.(WY 8AM6)
点拨: be interested to do sth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”: allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。
仿写练习:①我们很想听听你对这个议题的看法。
We would your views on this subject.
②琼斯小姐不允许我们在这儿大声说话。
Miss Jones doesn’t here.
6.However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.(WY 8BM3)
点拨:句型: adj./adv. + enough +to do sth.意为“足够……做某事”。
仿写练习:这个男孩还小,不能自己穿衣服。
The boy .
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
下面是对我国二十四节气之一——芒种的简介,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain in Ear (芒种), the 9th solar term, began on June 5,2020.The arrival of Grain in Ear signifies(标志) the ripening(成熟) of crops such as barley(大麦) and wheat.It is also a busy period for farmers.
Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear compared to the previous eight solar terms.Regions in the middle and lower reaches(下游)
of the Yangtze River are about to enter the Plum Rains(梅雨) season.Plum Rains, often occurring during June and July, refers to the long period of continuous rainy or cloudy weather.
In ancient China, on the second day of the second lunar month, people say farewell to the flora to welcome the arrival of the Flower Goddess.During Grain in Ear, people hold sacrificial ceremonies(祭祀仪式) to bid farewell to the flora and show their thankfulness.
Young people of the Dong minority in Southeastern Guizhou Province hold mud wrestling matches during Grain in Ear.On this day newlyweds(新婚夫妇), accompanied by their good friends, plant rice together.While planting, they throw mud at each other.At the end of this activity, whoever has the most mud will be the most popular person.
The weather is hot during the Grain in Ear period, therefore vegetables and fruits of a cool nature are good choices.The balsam pear(苦瓜) is a classic choice.It contains a lot of natural and nourishing(有营养的) water.It’s also said that it’s good for patients suffering from high blood pressure or hyperglycaemia(高血糖).
1.When is Plum Rains season
2.How’s the weather during Grain in Ear
3.Why do people say farewell to the flora
4.Who will be the most popular person of the Dong minority in Southeastern Guizhou Province during Grain in Ear
5.What’s the classic choice of vegetables during the Grain in Ear
B.书面表达
清明(Qingming)是唯一一个二十四节气里面的节日。请你以 “Qingming, as a solar term and a festival”为题写一篇短文向你朋友介绍一下如此特别的节气。内容包括:
1.清明节的月份和气候;
2.清明节的风俗饮食和活动;
3.清明节的特殊意义。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁:
时态:
人称:
第二步:列提纲。
第一段:介绍清明节的月份和气候。参考句型:
1.Qingming is in .
2.It is always at that time.
第二段:介绍清明节的风俗饮食和活动。参考句型:
1.Qingming is especially for people to .
2.During Qingming, people like to .
3.What’s more, people also eat .
第三段:介绍清明节的特殊意义。参考句型:
In a word, people during Qingming.
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.祖先
2.思念
3.扫墓
4.野餐
5.放风筝
6.保持健康
7.一整年
8.寒食
第四步:句子仿写。
1.Grain in Ear,the 9th solar term, began on June 5,2020.芒种是第九个节气,2020年的芒种从6月5日开始。
结构:主语后跟同位语,起进一步补充说明的作用。
仿写练习:清明节,第五个节气,也是最重要的传统节日之一。
2.It’s also said that it’s good for patients suffering from high blood pressure or hyperglycaemia.据说它也对高血压或高血糖病人有好处。
结构:It’s said that…意为“据说……”。
仿写练习:据说吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。
第五步:运用and, but, so that,although,what’s more,in a word等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
Qingming, as a solar term and a festival Qingming, is not only one of 24 solar terms,
答案
教材经典语段再现
(一)七下Unit 5 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:3.smart(聪明的) 4.forgets(忘记) 6.with(带有) 9.must(必须)
重点短语:1.one (of…)(……之一) 2.(a) symbol (of)(……的一个标志) 5.get lost 7.in (danger)(处于危险之中)
8.cut down 10.(be made) of(由……制成)
【重点句型梳理】
These glasses are very expensive, so please be careful with them.
(二)七下Unit 7 Section B
参考答案
重点单词:3.relaxing(休闲的) 4.vacation(假期) 5.or(或者)
重点短语:1.(have a great) time(玩得高兴) 2.a lot 6.on (a vacation)(在度假)
【重点句型梳理】
I’m happy to see that my hometown is more and more beautiful.
(三)八下Unit 7 Section A 3a
参考答案
重点单词:1.high(高) 2.dangerous(危险的) 3.cover(覆盖) 4.fall(落下) 5.include(包括) 7.first(第一,第一的) 8.reasons(原因)
重点短语:6.take in 9.in the face of 10.give up
【重点句型梳理】
Mary is the second one to run 100 meters within 16 seconds.
教材原句仿写
write to each other from time to time
You’d better leave for America
tell the children not to make noise
have a great/good time (in) playing basketball
be interested to hear/allow us to talk loudly/speak aloud
is not old enough to dress himself
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
1. It is during June and July.
2.Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear.
3.People say farewell to the flora to welcome the arrival of the Flower Goddess.
4.Whoever has the most mud will be the most popular person.
5.Balsam pear is the classic choice of vegetables during the Grain in Ear.
B.书面表达
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁: 说明文
时态: 一般现在时
人称: 第三人称
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.祖先 ancestor
2.思念 miss
3.扫墓 clean the tomb
4.野餐 have a picnic
5.放风筝 fly kites
6.保持健康 keep healthy
7.一整年 all the year round
8.寒食 light and cold food
第四步:句子仿写。
Qingming, the fifth solar term, is one of the most important traditional festivals.
It’s said that eating carrots is good for our eyes.
【整篇写作】
Qingming, as a solar term and a festival Qingming, is not only one of 24 solar terms,
but also an important festival in China.Qingming is in April and it always rains at that time.
Although people in different areas have their unique customs but Qingming is especially for people to clean the tombs of their ancestors and have a picnic with family.During Qingming, people also like to swing and fly kites, hoping to keep healthy all year around.What’s more, eating light and cold food is also accepted by people.
In a word, people pay respects to the dead and show they miss the dead during Qingming.
(一)七下Unit 5 Section B 2b
Hello.We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is 1. of Thailand’s symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a 2. of good luck.
Elephants are 3. animals.They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.People say that “an elephant never 4. ”.Elephants can walk for a long time and never 5. (丢失).They can also remember places 6. food and water.This helps them to live.But elephants are 7. great danger.① People 8. (砍倒) many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).We 9. save the trees and not buy things made 10. ivory.Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
【重点句型梳理】
①People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
句型结构:so引导的结果状语从句。so意为“因此”。
◎翻译练习:这些玻璃杯十分昂贵, 因此请小心些。
(二)七下Unit 7 Section B
Dear Jane,
How’s it going I’m having a great 1. visiting my aunt in Canada.She’s working here and I’m going to summer school.I’m studying English and I’m learning 2. (许多).I’m also visiting some of my old friends.① I’m so happy to see them again. It’s afternoon right now, and I am sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.It’s warm and sunny, and it’s very 3. here.
See you soon.
Su Lin
Dear Jane,
How’s your summer 4. going Are you studying hard, 5. are you having fun I’m having a great time in Europe!My family and I are 6. a vacation in the mountains.I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.See you next month.
Dave
【重点句型梳理】
①I’m so happy to see them again.
句型梳理:be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事
◎翻译练习:很高兴看到我的家乡越来越漂亮。
(三)八下Unit 7 Section A 3a
Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World
One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,844.43 meters 1. and so is very 2. to climb.Thick clouds 3. the top and snow can 4. very hard.Even more serious difficulties 5. freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to 6. (吸收,吸进) air as you get near the top.
① The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the 7. woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives One of the main 8. is that people want to challenge themselves 9. (面对) difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never 10. (放弃) trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
【重点句型梳理】
①The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953.
句型结构:the+序数词+n.+to do sth., 意为“第几个/批做某事的……”。
◎翻译:玛丽是第二个在16秒内跑了100米的。
●拓展阅读——(外研版)八下Module 3 Unit 2
Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of① years.However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.
The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.Seven other planets also go around the sun.None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.
Scientists have also discovered② many other galaxies in the universe.They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us.So how large is the universe It is impossible to imagine.
Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos.They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system.However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach③ other stars in our Galaxy.
Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets Why has no one communicated with④ us We do not know the answers…yet.
【要点注释】
①hundreds of成百上千的;millions of 数百万的;hundreds of millions of亿万,数以亿计的
②discover v.发现(强调发现客观存在的事物);invent v.发明(强调发明创造出一个原来没有的新事物)
③结构:形容词/副词+enough to do sth.,表示“足够……可以做某事”。
④communicate with sb.与某人交流
教材原句仿写
1.There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.(WY 8AM10)
点拨: from time to time意为“有时;时常”。
仿写练习:他搬到另一个城市了,但我们仍时常相互写信。
He has moved to another city, but we still .
2.If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer.(WY 8AM10)
点拨: had better (not) do sth.意为“最好(不要)做某事”。
仿写练习:你最好明天出发去美国。
tomorrow.
3.Could you just tell him to call me back (RJ 7BU7)
点拨: tell sb.(not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。
仿写练习:你应该告诉孩子们不要制造噪音。
You should .
4.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.(RJ 7BU7)
点拨: have a great/good time (in) doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,相当于have fun doing sth.。
仿写练习:放学后,我们经常打篮球打得很开心。
We often after school.
5.But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people to get closer to them.(WY 8AM6)
点拨: be interested to do sth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”: allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。
仿写练习:①我们很想听听你对这个议题的看法。
We would your views on this subject.
②琼斯小姐不允许我们在这儿大声说话。
Miss Jones doesn’t here.
6.However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.(WY 8BM3)
点拨:句型: adj./adv. + enough +to do sth.意为“足够……做某事”。
仿写练习:这个男孩还小,不能自己穿衣服。
The boy .
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
下面是对我国二十四节气之一——芒种的简介,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain in Ear (芒种), the 9th solar term, began on June 5,2020.The arrival of Grain in Ear signifies(标志) the ripening(成熟) of crops such as barley(大麦) and wheat.It is also a busy period for farmers.
Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear compared to the previous eight solar terms.Regions in the middle and lower reaches(下游)
of the Yangtze River are about to enter the Plum Rains(梅雨) season.Plum Rains, often occurring during June and July, refers to the long period of continuous rainy or cloudy weather.
In ancient China, on the second day of the second lunar month, people say farewell to the flora to welcome the arrival of the Flower Goddess.During Grain in Ear, people hold sacrificial ceremonies(祭祀仪式) to bid farewell to the flora and show their thankfulness.
Young people of the Dong minority in Southeastern Guizhou Province hold mud wrestling matches during Grain in Ear.On this day newlyweds(新婚夫妇), accompanied by their good friends, plant rice together.While planting, they throw mud at each other.At the end of this activity, whoever has the most mud will be the most popular person.
The weather is hot during the Grain in Ear period, therefore vegetables and fruits of a cool nature are good choices.The balsam pear(苦瓜) is a classic choice.It contains a lot of natural and nourishing(有营养的) water.It’s also said that it’s good for patients suffering from high blood pressure or hyperglycaemia(高血糖).
1.When is Plum Rains season
2.How’s the weather during Grain in Ear
3.Why do people say farewell to the flora
4.Who will be the most popular person of the Dong minority in Southeastern Guizhou Province during Grain in Ear
5.What’s the classic choice of vegetables during the Grain in Ear
B.书面表达
清明(Qingming)是唯一一个二十四节气里面的节日。请你以 “Qingming, as a solar term and a festival”为题写一篇短文向你朋友介绍一下如此特别的节气。内容包括:
1.清明节的月份和气候;
2.清明节的风俗饮食和活动;
3.清明节的特殊意义。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁:
时态:
人称:
第二步:列提纲。
第一段:介绍清明节的月份和气候。参考句型:
1.Qingming is in .
2.It is always at that time.
第二段:介绍清明节的风俗饮食和活动。参考句型:
1.Qingming is especially for people to .
2.During Qingming, people like to .
3.What’s more, people also eat .
第三段:介绍清明节的特殊意义。参考句型:
In a word, people during Qingming.
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.祖先
2.思念
3.扫墓
4.野餐
5.放风筝
6.保持健康
7.一整年
8.寒食
第四步:句子仿写。
1.Grain in Ear,the 9th solar term, began on June 5,2020.芒种是第九个节气,2020年的芒种从6月5日开始。
结构:主语后跟同位语,起进一步补充说明的作用。
仿写练习:清明节,第五个节气,也是最重要的传统节日之一。
2.It’s also said that it’s good for patients suffering from high blood pressure or hyperglycaemia.据说它也对高血压或高血糖病人有好处。
结构:It’s said that…意为“据说……”。
仿写练习:据说吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。
第五步:运用and, but, so that,although,what’s more,in a word等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
Qingming, as a solar term and a festival Qingming, is not only one of 24 solar terms,
答案
教材经典语段再现
(一)七下Unit 5 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:3.smart(聪明的) 4.forgets(忘记) 6.with(带有) 9.must(必须)
重点短语:1.one (of…)(……之一) 2.(a) symbol (of)(……的一个标志) 5.get lost 7.in (danger)(处于危险之中)
8.cut down 10.(be made) of(由……制成)
【重点句型梳理】
These glasses are very expensive, so please be careful with them.
(二)七下Unit 7 Section B
参考答案
重点单词:3.relaxing(休闲的) 4.vacation(假期) 5.or(或者)
重点短语:1.(have a great) time(玩得高兴) 2.a lot 6.on (a vacation)(在度假)
【重点句型梳理】
I’m happy to see that my hometown is more and more beautiful.
(三)八下Unit 7 Section A 3a
参考答案
重点单词:1.high(高) 2.dangerous(危险的) 3.cover(覆盖) 4.fall(落下) 5.include(包括) 7.first(第一,第一的) 8.reasons(原因)
重点短语:6.take in 9.in the face of 10.give up
【重点句型梳理】
Mary is the second one to run 100 meters within 16 seconds.
教材原句仿写
write to each other from time to time
You’d better leave for America
tell the children not to make noise
have a great/good time (in) playing basketball
be interested to hear/allow us to talk loudly/speak aloud
is not old enough to dress himself
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
1. It is during June and July.
2.Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear.
3.People say farewell to the flora to welcome the arrival of the Flower Goddess.
4.Whoever has the most mud will be the most popular person.
5.Balsam pear is the classic choice of vegetables during the Grain in Ear.
B.书面表达
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁: 说明文
时态: 一般现在时
人称: 第三人称
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.祖先 ancestor
2.思念 miss
3.扫墓 clean the tomb
4.野餐 have a picnic
5.放风筝 fly kites
6.保持健康 keep healthy
7.一整年 all the year round
8.寒食 light and cold food
第四步:句子仿写。
Qingming, the fifth solar term, is one of the most important traditional festivals.
It’s said that eating carrots is good for our eyes.
【整篇写作】
Qingming, as a solar term and a festival Qingming, is not only one of 24 solar terms,
but also an important festival in China.Qingming is in April and it always rains at that time.
Although people in different areas have their unique customs but Qingming is especially for people to clean the tombs of their ancestors and have a picnic with family.During Qingming, people also like to swing and fly kites, hoping to keep healthy all year around.What’s more, eating light and cold food is also accepted by people.
In a word, people pay respects to the dead and show they miss the dead during Qingming.