2025年人教版中考英语复习话题7 世界与环境
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| 名称 | 2025年人教版中考英语复习话题7 世界与环境 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-25 16:44:55 | ||
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教材经典语段再现
(一)九全Unit 10 Section B 2b
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message.Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France.I was a 1. nervous before I arrived here, but ① there was no reason to be.My host family is really nice.They go out of their 2. to make me feel at home.The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot.So she actually learned how to make Chinese food!She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind.She always talks to me 3. French to help me practice.You wouldn’t believe how 4. my French has improved because of that.I’m very comfortable speaking French now.Although I still make lots of 5. , it doesn’t worry me as it 6. (过去).
My biggest 7. is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home.For example, you’re not 8. to put your bread on your plate.You’re supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m 9. to it.Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.You have to cut it 10. and eat it with a fork.Another thing is that it is impolite to say you’re full.If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.”Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table.I have to say that ②I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.I don’t find French customs so strange anymore.
I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France.Hope you’re having a good school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
【重点句型梳理】
①…there was no reason to be…
句型结构:there is/was no reason to do sth.没有理由去做某事。
◎翻译练习:没有理由去嘲笑那些刻苦学习的同学。
②I find it difficult to remember everything.
句型结构:find it+adj.+to do sth.表示“发现做某事怎么样”,其中it作形式宾语。
◎翻译练习:许多外国人发现要掌握汉语是很难的。
(二)九全Unit 13 Section A 3a
Save the Sharks!
Many have 1. (听说) shark fin soup.This famous and expensive dish is especially 2. in southern China.But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks, they 3. (砍下) their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean.① This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no 4. swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the
of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem.If their numbers drop too 6. , it will bring danger to all ocean life.Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain.But 7. (事实上), around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The
8. of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”.They have even asked governments to develop laws to 9. the sale of shark fins.So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good 10. health, so why eat them Help save the sharks!
【重点句型梳理】
①This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.
句型结构:not only…but also…引导的并列句,意为“不但……而且……”。
◎翻译练习:英国人和美国人不但语言相同,而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。
●拓展阅读——(外研版)九上Module 12 Unit 2
How to be green
By Wang Lingling
How green are you Answer these questions and find out.
Do you walk or ride a bike to school
Do you buy new clothes just because they are modern
Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room
Do you take your own bag when shopping① and not ask for a plastic bag
Do you buy drinks in bottles And what do you do with② the bottles when they are empty
Do you divide the waste into③ things to recycle and things to throw away④
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to⑤ our environment.Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”.Do not waste things.It saves money and causes less pollution.Do not order more food than you can finish.Turn off the lights when you do not need them.Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”.Use things for as long as possible.Look after them so that they will last.Repair them if possible.Do not throw them away and buy new ones.Do not use paper cups or paper bags.It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into⑥ something else to be reused”.Although it takes energy to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them.We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change.Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber.Develop a recycling policy for the whole community.Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.
We cannot hope for rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
【要点注释】
①when shopping是when you are shopping的省略形式。when和while引导时间状语从句时,当主句的主语与从句的主语相同,且从句谓语中含有be动词时,常省略从句中的主语和be动词。
②do with处理(常与疑问词what连用)
③divide…into…把……分成……
④throw away扔掉,丢弃,是“动词+副词”型短语,宾语是人称代词时,要放在throw和away之间。
⑤be harmful to对……有害
⑥change…into…把……变成……
教材原句仿写
1.Let’s call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion.(WY 9AM1)
点拨: join in 表示“参加(游戏、讨论、活动等)”,join 表示“加人(党派、组织、社团、俱乐部等)”。
仿写练习:人人都得参加培训。
Everyone has to .
2.Betty and Daming are more interested in man made wonders.(WY 9AM1)
点拨: be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,后接名词、代词或动词 ing形式。
仿写练习:我和哥哥都对足球感兴趣。
Both my elder brother and I .
3. It’s no use talking about things we can’t do.(WY 9AM12)
点拨: it’s no use doing sth.意为“做某事没有用”。
仿写练习:待在这儿没有用,我们必须做些事情。
here.We must do something.
4. Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless.(WY 9AM12)
点拨: Though 意为“虽然”,表转折,可与although互换,但不与but连用。
仿写练习:尽管他在演讲中表现优异,但最后他还是失败了。
, he failed in the end.
5.Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away (WY 9AM12)
点拨: divide…into…意为“把……分成……”。
仿写练习:我们把这些钱分成两部分。
We two parts.
6.If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be hopeful.(WY 9AM12)
点拨: pay attention to意为“注意”,to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动词 ing形式。
仿写练习:我们都应注意保护我们的视力。
We should our eyesight.
7.No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.(RJ 8BU7)
点拨: as…as 意为“像;如同; 和……一样”,表示同级比较,两个as中间用形容词或副词原级。
仿写练习:①英语不如汉语简单。
English isn’t .
②那辆车跑得和这辆车一样快。
That car runs .
8.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast.(RJ 8BU7)
点拨: prepare…for…意为“为……准备……”。
仿写练习:我会为你准备一些面包。
I will .
9.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use (RJ 9全U13)
点拨: put sth.to good use 意为“好好利用某物;充分利用某物”,与make good use of sth.同义。
仿写练习:你要充分利用你的时间。
You should .
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
请阅读下面有关环境保护的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
In 2005, Xi Jinping said “clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets (绿水青山就是金山银山)”.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), the central government has placed great importance on environmental protection.Great achievements have been made in this area in recent decades through strong measures(措施).
Fighting desertification(荒漠化防治)
Desertification has been a major challenge for China.In the early 21st century, many parts of the country, including Xinjiang, Gansu and Inner Mongolia, were affected by sandstorms(沙尘暴).They usually happen in deserts.They can do great harm to plants, animals and buildings.
In recent years, the government has tried to prevent deserts from growing in size and bringing more sandstorms.Planting trees has played an important role.China’s total forest coverage(覆盖率) rose from 12 percent in the 1980s to 22.96 percent in 2019.The total desert coverage has been reduced by an average of 2,424 square kilometers every year.That’s as big as 340,000 soccer fields.
One example of this is the Mu Us Desert(毛乌素沙漠), one of China’s four major deserts.One quarter of the desert has been turned into forest.
Air pollution control
China has improved its air quality in recent years as efforts to control air pollution take effect.
Back in January 2013, thick smog(雾霾)covered a total area of 2.7 million square kilometers in cities around China.To solve this problem, the government took a series of measures to control air pollution, particularly in three major regions: the Beijing Tianjin Hebei cluster, the Yangtze River Delta and the Fenhe Weihe River Plain.
1.Who issued(提出)the call “clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”
2.What has played an important role in preventing deserts from growing
3.Which desert has been turned one quarter of it into forest
4.How serious was the thick smog in China in January 2013
5.How many measures taken by the central government are mentioned
B.书面表达
习近平总书记提出“绿水青山就是金山银山”,这是中国生态文明建设的目标。保护环境,从我做起,请你结合生活实际写一篇题为“How to be a greener person”的短文。内容包括:
1.介绍什么是“绿色生活”和“环保使者”
2.如何成为一名“环保使者”(2~3点)
3.号召人人做环保使者。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁:
时态:
人称:
第二步:列提纲。
第一段:介绍什么是“绿色生活”和“环保使者”。参考句型:
1.It means .
2.Being a greener person is .
第二段:说明如何成为一名“环保使者”。参考句型:
1.First, .Second, .Third, .What’s more, .
2.You should/shouldn’t .
3.You’d better .
4.You are supposed to .
第三段:号召人人做环保使者。参考句型:
1.It’s time to .
2.Let’s be a greener person !
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.对……友好
2.人类
3.尽某人最大的努力
4.有影响,起作用
5.乱扔垃圾
6.关掉(灯,电器等)
第四步:句子仿写。
1.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), the central government has placed great importance on environmental protection.自从中华人民共和国成立以来,中央政府就非常重视环境保护。
结构:since引导时间状语,句子用现在完成时。
仿写练习:自从成为一名环保使者,我已经参与了很多次志愿活动。
2.To solve this problem, the government took a series of measures to control air pollution.为了解决这个问题,政府采取了一系列措施来控制空气污染。
结构:动词不定式短语放在句首作目的状语,表示“为了……”。
仿写练习:为了让地球变得更漂亮,让我们从现在开始成为环保使者吧!
第五步:运用and, but, if, so that,first, second, third, what’s more,finally等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
How to be a greener person
Now, we are faced with a major problem—environmental protection, which is very important to our lives.
答案
教材经典语段再现
(一)九全Unit 10 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:3.in 4.quickly(迅速地) 7.challenge(挑战)
重点短语:1.(a) bit(有点儿) 2.(go out of one’s) way(特地,格外努力) 5.(make) mistakes(犯错) 6.used to
8.(be) supposed (to)(被期望,被要求) 9.(be) used (to sth./doing sth.)(习惯于某事物/做某事) 10.(cut) up(切开)
【重点句型梳理】
1.There is no reason to laugh at those hard working students.
2.Many foreigners find it very hard to master Chinese.
(二)九全Unit 13 Section A 3a
参考答案
重点单词:2.popular(受欢迎的) 6.low(低的) 8.numbers(数量) 9.stop(停止)
重点短语:1.heard of 3.cut off 4.(no) longer(不再) 5.(at the) top (of) (在……顶端) 7.in fact(事实上)
10.(be good)for(对……有好处)
【重点句型梳理】
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.
教材原句仿写
1.join in the training
2.are interested in football
3.It’s no use staying
4.Though/Although he did well in the speech
5.divide the money into
6.pay attention to protecting
7.as/so easy as Chinese；as fast as this car/one
8.prepare some bread for you
9.put your time to good use/make good use of your time
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
1.Xi Jinping issued it.
2.Planting trees has played an important role.
3.The Mu Us Desert has been turned one quarter of it into forest.
4.The sick smog/It covered a total area of 2.7 million square kilometers in cities around China.
5.Two/2 measures are mentioned.
B.书面表达
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁: 说明文
时态: 一般现在时
人称: 第二、三人称
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.对……友好 be good/friendly to
2.人类 human being
3.尽某人最大的努力 try one’s best
4.有影响,起作用 make a differencethrow litter around/about
5.乱扔垃圾 throw litter around/about
6.关掉(灯,电器等) turn off
第四步:句子仿写。
Since being one of the greener persons, I have taken part in many volunteer activities.
To make the earth more beautiful, let’s be a greener person from now on!
【整篇写作】
How to be a greener person
What’s the meaning of “green” It means doing something good to the earth.And how do you become a “greener person” Being a greener person is being friendly to the earth as well as all the human beings in the world.Try you best, and you will make a difference.
First,you shouldn’t throw litter about or spit anywhere in public.Second,you’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a taxi if you travel a short distance.Third,you should recycle boxes,newspapers,cans and plastic bottles.What’s more,you’d better use both sides of paper.Finally, you are supposed to turn off the lights when you are not using them.If you follow these suggestions,you will start turning green.
But as the saying goes, “Easier said than done”. So it’s time for action.Be a greener person from now on!
Now, we are faced with a major problem—environmental protection, which is very important to our lives.
(一)九全Unit 10 Section B 2b
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message.Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France.I was a 1. nervous before I arrived here, but ① there was no reason to be.My host family is really nice.They go out of their 2. to make me feel at home.The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot.So she actually learned how to make Chinese food!She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind.She always talks to me 3. French to help me practice.You wouldn’t believe how 4. my French has improved because of that.I’m very comfortable speaking French now.Although I still make lots of 5. , it doesn’t worry me as it 6. (过去).
My biggest 7. is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home.For example, you’re not 8. to put your bread on your plate.You’re supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m 9. to it.Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.You have to cut it 10. and eat it with a fork.Another thing is that it is impolite to say you’re full.If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.”Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table.I have to say that ②I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.I don’t find French customs so strange anymore.
I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France.Hope you’re having a good school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
【重点句型梳理】
①…there was no reason to be…
句型结构:there is/was no reason to do sth.没有理由去做某事。
◎翻译练习:没有理由去嘲笑那些刻苦学习的同学。
②I find it difficult to remember everything.
句型结构:find it+adj.+to do sth.表示“发现做某事怎么样”,其中it作形式宾语。
◎翻译练习:许多外国人发现要掌握汉语是很难的。
(二)九全Unit 13 Section A 3a
Save the Sharks!
Many have 1. (听说) shark fin soup.This famous and expensive dish is especially 2. in southern China.But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks, they 3. (砍下) their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean.① This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no 4. swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the
of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem.If their numbers drop too 6. , it will bring danger to all ocean life.Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain.But 7. (事实上), around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The
8. of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”.They have even asked governments to develop laws to 9. the sale of shark fins.So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good 10. health, so why eat them Help save the sharks!
【重点句型梳理】
①This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.
句型结构:not only…but also…引导的并列句,意为“不但……而且……”。
◎翻译练习:英国人和美国人不但语言相同,而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。
●拓展阅读——(外研版)九上Module 12 Unit 2
How to be green
By Wang Lingling
How green are you Answer these questions and find out.
Do you walk or ride a bike to school
Do you buy new clothes just because they are modern
Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room
Do you take your own bag when shopping① and not ask for a plastic bag
Do you buy drinks in bottles And what do you do with② the bottles when they are empty
Do you divide the waste into③ things to recycle and things to throw away④
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to⑤ our environment.Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”.Do not waste things.It saves money and causes less pollution.Do not order more food than you can finish.Turn off the lights when you do not need them.Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”.Use things for as long as possible.Look after them so that they will last.Repair them if possible.Do not throw them away and buy new ones.Do not use paper cups or paper bags.It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into⑥ something else to be reused”.Although it takes energy to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them.We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change.Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber.Develop a recycling policy for the whole community.Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.
We cannot hope for rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
【要点注释】
①when shopping是when you are shopping的省略形式。when和while引导时间状语从句时,当主句的主语与从句的主语相同,且从句谓语中含有be动词时,常省略从句中的主语和be动词。
②do with处理(常与疑问词what连用)
③divide…into…把……分成……
④throw away扔掉,丢弃,是“动词+副词”型短语,宾语是人称代词时,要放在throw和away之间。
⑤be harmful to对……有害
⑥change…into…把……变成……
教材原句仿写
1.Let’s call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion.(WY 9AM1)
点拨: join in 表示“参加(游戏、讨论、活动等)”,join 表示“加人(党派、组织、社团、俱乐部等)”。
仿写练习:人人都得参加培训。
Everyone has to .
2.Betty and Daming are more interested in man made wonders.(WY 9AM1)
点拨: be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,后接名词、代词或动词 ing形式。
仿写练习:我和哥哥都对足球感兴趣。
Both my elder brother and I .
3. It’s no use talking about things we can’t do.(WY 9AM12)
点拨: it’s no use doing sth.意为“做某事没有用”。
仿写练习:待在这儿没有用,我们必须做些事情。
here.We must do something.
4. Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless.(WY 9AM12)
点拨: Though 意为“虽然”,表转折,可与although互换,但不与but连用。
仿写练习:尽管他在演讲中表现优异,但最后他还是失败了。
, he failed in the end.
5.Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away (WY 9AM12)
点拨: divide…into…意为“把……分成……”。
仿写练习:我们把这些钱分成两部分。
We two parts.
6.If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be hopeful.(WY 9AM12)
点拨: pay attention to意为“注意”,to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动词 ing形式。
仿写练习:我们都应注意保护我们的视力。
We should our eyesight.
7.No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.(RJ 8BU7)
点拨: as…as 意为“像;如同; 和……一样”,表示同级比较,两个as中间用形容词或副词原级。
仿写练习:①英语不如汉语简单。
English isn’t .
②那辆车跑得和这辆车一样快。
That car runs .
8.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast.(RJ 8BU7)
点拨: prepare…for…意为“为……准备……”。
仿写练习:我会为你准备一些面包。
I will .
9.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use (RJ 9全U13)
点拨: put sth.to good use 意为“好好利用某物;充分利用某物”,与make good use of sth.同义。
仿写练习:你要充分利用你的时间。
You should .
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
请阅读下面有关环境保护的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
In 2005, Xi Jinping said “clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets (绿水青山就是金山银山)”.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), the central government has placed great importance on environmental protection.Great achievements have been made in this area in recent decades through strong measures(措施).
Fighting desertification(荒漠化防治)
Desertification has been a major challenge for China.In the early 21st century, many parts of the country, including Xinjiang, Gansu and Inner Mongolia, were affected by sandstorms(沙尘暴).They usually happen in deserts.They can do great harm to plants, animals and buildings.
In recent years, the government has tried to prevent deserts from growing in size and bringing more sandstorms.Planting trees has played an important role.China’s total forest coverage(覆盖率) rose from 12 percent in the 1980s to 22.96 percent in 2019.The total desert coverage has been reduced by an average of 2,424 square kilometers every year.That’s as big as 340,000 soccer fields.
One example of this is the Mu Us Desert(毛乌素沙漠), one of China’s four major deserts.One quarter of the desert has been turned into forest.
Air pollution control
China has improved its air quality in recent years as efforts to control air pollution take effect.
Back in January 2013, thick smog(雾霾)covered a total area of 2.7 million square kilometers in cities around China.To solve this problem, the government took a series of measures to control air pollution, particularly in three major regions: the Beijing Tianjin Hebei cluster, the Yangtze River Delta and the Fenhe Weihe River Plain.
1.Who issued(提出)the call “clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”
2.What has played an important role in preventing deserts from growing
3.Which desert has been turned one quarter of it into forest
4.How serious was the thick smog in China in January 2013
5.How many measures taken by the central government are mentioned
B.书面表达
习近平总书记提出“绿水青山就是金山银山”,这是中国生态文明建设的目标。保护环境,从我做起,请你结合生活实际写一篇题为“How to be a greener person”的短文。内容包括:
1.介绍什么是“绿色生活”和“环保使者”
2.如何成为一名“环保使者”(2~3点)
3.号召人人做环保使者。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁:
时态:
人称:
第二步:列提纲。
第一段:介绍什么是“绿色生活”和“环保使者”。参考句型:
1.It means .
2.Being a greener person is .
第二段:说明如何成为一名“环保使者”。参考句型:
1.First, .Second, .Third, .What’s more, .
2.You should/shouldn’t .
3.You’d better .
4.You are supposed to .
第三段:号召人人做环保使者。参考句型:
1.It’s time to .
2.Let’s be a greener person !
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.对……友好
2.人类
3.尽某人最大的努力
4.有影响,起作用
5.乱扔垃圾
6.关掉(灯,电器等)
第四步:句子仿写。
1.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), the central government has placed great importance on environmental protection.自从中华人民共和国成立以来,中央政府就非常重视环境保护。
结构:since引导时间状语,句子用现在完成时。
仿写练习:自从成为一名环保使者,我已经参与了很多次志愿活动。
2.To solve this problem, the government took a series of measures to control air pollution.为了解决这个问题,政府采取了一系列措施来控制空气污染。
结构:动词不定式短语放在句首作目的状语,表示“为了……”。
仿写练习:为了让地球变得更漂亮,让我们从现在开始成为环保使者吧!
第五步:运用and, but, if, so that,first, second, third, what’s more,finally等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
How to be a greener person
Now, we are faced with a major problem—environmental protection, which is very important to our lives.
答案
教材经典语段再现
(一)九全Unit 10 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:3.in 4.quickly(迅速地) 7.challenge(挑战)
重点短语:1.(a) bit(有点儿) 2.(go out of one’s) way(特地,格外努力) 5.(make) mistakes(犯错) 6.used to
8.(be) supposed (to)(被期望,被要求) 9.(be) used (to sth./doing sth.)(习惯于某事物/做某事) 10.(cut) up(切开)
【重点句型梳理】
1.There is no reason to laugh at those hard working students.
2.Many foreigners find it very hard to master Chinese.
(二)九全Unit 13 Section A 3a
参考答案
重点单词:2.popular(受欢迎的) 6.low(低的) 8.numbers(数量) 9.stop(停止)
重点短语:1.heard of 3.cut off 4.(no) longer(不再) 5.(at the) top (of) (在……顶端) 7.in fact(事实上)
10.(be good)for(对……有好处)
【重点句型梳理】
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.
教材原句仿写
1.join in the training
2.are interested in football
3.It’s no use staying
4.Though/Although he did well in the speech
5.divide the money into
6.pay attention to protecting
7.as/so easy as Chinese；as fast as this car/one
8.prepare some bread for you
9.put your time to good use/make good use of your time
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
1.Xi Jinping issued it.
2.Planting trees has played an important role.
3.The Mu Us Desert has been turned one quarter of it into forest.
4.The sick smog/It covered a total area of 2.7 million square kilometers in cities around China.
5.Two/2 measures are mentioned.
B.书面表达
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁: 说明文
时态: 一般现在时
人称: 第二、三人称
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.对……友好 be good/friendly to
2.人类 human being
3.尽某人最大的努力 try one’s best
4.有影响,起作用 make a differencethrow litter around/about
5.乱扔垃圾 throw litter around/about
6.关掉(灯,电器等) turn off
第四步:句子仿写。
Since being one of the greener persons, I have taken part in many volunteer activities.
To make the earth more beautiful, let’s be a greener person from now on!
【整篇写作】
How to be a greener person
What’s the meaning of “green” It means doing something good to the earth.And how do you become a “greener person” Being a greener person is being friendly to the earth as well as all the human beings in the world.Try you best, and you will make a difference.
First,you shouldn’t throw litter about or spit anywhere in public.Second,you’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a taxi if you travel a short distance.Third,you should recycle boxes,newspapers,cans and plastic bottles.What’s more,you’d better use both sides of paper.Finally, you are supposed to turn off the lights when you are not using them.If you follow these suggestions,you will start turning green.
But as the saying goes, “Easier said than done”. So it’s time for action.Be a greener person from now on!
Now, we are faced with a major problem—environmental protection, which is very important to our lives.