人教版2025中考英语一轮复习八上Units3-5 课件（共49张PPT）

(共49张PPT)
中考英语一轮复习
八上Units 3-5
Did you see any movies during your winter vacation
Which one did you like best
I like YOLO best. It’s a comedy about a girl growing up. And it really made me surprised when I first saw Jia Ling in the end of the movie because she became much thinner and more outgoing than before.
Compare with comedy, I prefer cartoons. Cartoons are easier and more interesting. Logger Vick was friendlier to the animals in this movie, and he told us to find out what we really wanted.
Viva La Vida was my favorite. It was a sad story about two sick people as common as us tried their best to overcome difficulties in life. And I learned to face the problems with a brighter smile and never be upset.
过考点
1. 同级比较
情形 句型 含义 例句
当被比较的双方在性质、特征、程度等方面相同时 as+形容词/副词原级+as ... 前者和后者一样 Tom is as tall as Jack.
汤姆和杰克一样高。
当被比较的双方在性质、特征、程度等方面不相同时 not so/as+形容词/副词原级+as ... 前者不如后者 Kate doesn’t run so/as fast as Mary.
凯特不如玛丽跑得快。
过考点
1. 同级比较
【拓展】原级比较的否定式可以和比较级互换。如：
这本书不如那本书有趣。/那本书比这本书更有趣。
This book isn’t as interesting as that one.
=This book is less interesting than that one.
=That book is more interesting than this one.
I don’t write as (good) as my sister.
English is as (use) as other subjects.
Tom is not as tall as Jim, but he can run as fast as Sam. （英译汉）
.
well
useful
汤姆不如吉姆高，但是他可以和山姆跑得一样快
同级比较和比较级一样，都是两者之间进行比较的结果。
过考点
2. 比较级修饰词
（1）much/ a lot/ far + 比较级，表示“…得多”。
e.g. 她比我聪明得多。
（2）even + 比较级，表示“甚至”。
e.g. 这本书甚至比那本书更有用。
This book is even more useful than that one.
（3）a bit/ a little + 比较级，表示“有点，稍微”。
e.g. 玛丽明天会稍微早点起来。
Mary will get up a little earlier tomorrow.
She is much smarter than me.
e.g. There are much more smart ways to solve the problem.该句子是否正确？smart的比较级不应该是smarter吗？
过考点
3. 辨析as soon as与as long as
词组 含义 用法 例句
as soon as 一……就…… 引导时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时。也遵循“主过从过”原则，即主句和从句都用过去时 I will call you as soon as I get there.我一到那里就给你打电话。
He got married as soon as he graduated.他一毕业就结婚了。
尽快，尽早 侧重于“极短时间内”，常构成as soon as possible或as soon as I can，在句中作状语 I’ll finish the work as soon as possbile/ I can.
我将尽快地完成工作。
过考点
3. 辨析as soon as与as long as
词组 含义 用法 例句
as long as 只要 引导条件状语从句,相当于so long as，时态遵循“主将从现”原则 You may use my dictionary as/so long as you don’t keep it too long.只要使用时间不太长，你可以用我的词典。
和……一样长 用于同级比较的句型中 This ruler is as long as that one.
这把尺子和那把一样长。
过考点
3. 辨析as soon as与as long as
1.We can make fewer mistakes as long as we are careful enough.(英译汉)
。
2. I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.(英译汉)
。
3. Mr. Black will go home as soon as he (finish) his work.
4.Nothing is impossible as as you put your heart into it!
只要我们足够仔细就能犯更少错误。
他一回来，我就告诉他这个消息。
finishes
long
过考点
4.辨析both, either, neither, all, any与none
以上六个词都可用作不定代词，在用法上有区别，也有共同点。具体用法如下：
单词 范围 含义 共同点
both 两者 表示“（两者）都” （1）均可作主语或作主语的限定语（none除外）。其中both的谓语为复数（单数/复数）形式，either，any的谓语为单数（单数/复数）形式。如：—What would you like to drink, milk or juice？你想喝点什么，牛奶还是果汁？—Both are OK./Either is OK.两种都可以。/任何一种都可以。
（2）都可与of连用，其后常跟名词或代词复数，表示“……中的……”。如：Both of the girls are French.这两个女孩都是法国人。You can keep either of the photos.你可以在两张照片中任选一张保留。None of us have/has seen him.我们谁也没有见过他。
either 表示“（两者中的）任何一个” neither 表示“（两者）都不” all 三者或三者以上 表示“（三者或三者以上）都” any 表示“（三者或三者以上中的）任何一个”，可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句中 none 表示“（三者或三者以上）都不”
口诀：一看数量：三者或三者以上用all/any/none;两者用both/either/neither。
二看肯否：all/both/either表肯定；none/neither表否定。
过考点
4.辨析both, either, neither, all, any与none
1.—What would you like, green tea or black tea
— . One for my brother and the other for myself.
2.I’d like another banana, but there isn’t left.
3. Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on side of the street.
4. —It’s said that Tina will go to Canada by herself.
—Yes. of her parents will go with her.
5.Four children were walking under a small umbrella. of them got wet. Can you guess why
6.Lisa took many photos in the park. of them are great.
both either
neither all
any none
Both
any
either
neither
None
All
Either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词或代词作主语遵循“就近原则”，both…and…则看作复数
短文填空：
Jeff Green
My mother told me a good friend is 1._______ a mirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and studying harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy 2._______ (study) together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me 3._______ (make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
like
studying
to make
短文填空：
Huang Lei
It's not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and 4._______(outgoing) than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. I'm getting better, though. As Larry often says, “My best friend helps to bring out the best in me." So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much 5._______(little) hard working. I always get better grades. Maybe I should help him more.
more outgoing
less
短文填空：
Mary Smith
I don't really care 6._______my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite7._______ (say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." My best friend Carol is 8._______ (real) kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I 9._______(break) my arm last year but she made me 10._______ (laugh)and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.
if
saying
really
broke
laugh
I totally agree. When I finished watching them, I had the same feelings with you.
This weekend, my friends and I plan to see Article 20, and we wonder which movie theatre would be the best choice. Can you give us some advice
my house
Town Cinema
Wanda Cinema
Screen City
Town Cinema
Wanda Cinema
Screen City
my house
Wanda Cinema
Screen City
Town Cinema
Town Cinema is the _______ to my home. I can buy tickets the_____ _______ (quick) there.
closest
most quickly
my house
Town Cinema
Screen City
Wanda Cinema
Welcome to Wanda Cinema!
We have the _______ screen and the _______________ seats.
biggest
most comfortable
my house
Town Cinema
Wanda Cinema
Screen City
Screen City is the _____ popular one near here and it has the best sound.
most
my house
Town Cinema
Wanda Cinema
Screen City
I choose ______________, because it _____________________.
Wanda Cinema
has the biggest screen
过考点
5. 辨析win, beat与lose
单词 过去式及过去分词 含义 用法
win won—won 赢；获胜 win+事物（game/match/prize/war/...）
beat beat—beaten 打败；战胜 beat+sb./a team 打败某人/队
lose lost—lost 输 lose to sb. 输给某人
lose a game 输掉比赛
1. —Who the singing competition yesterday
—Tom, he all the others.
2. Although we the game, we should not give up.
3. Last week, I him at chess.
won
beat
lost
beat
过考点
6. 形容词、副词的最高级
最高级一定是三者及三者以上进行比较，意为“最…”,
最高级前通常要加定冠词the，特殊情况：副词的最高级会省略the，若最高级用来修饰名词，形容词性物主代词和the不能同时修饰它；最高级可以用of+同类名词/in+不同类名词划定比较的范围。
常见用法：
①one of the + 形容词最高级 + n. of/in + 范围，最…之一
②the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 单数名词 + in…，在…中是第几个
③疑问词 + 实义动词/be动词 + 最高级，谁最…
过考点
6. 形容词、副词的最高级
一些情况下，可以用比较级的形式表达最高级的含义。
（1）China is larger than any other country in Asia.
“比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词”表示比其他任何…都…（同范围内比较）
（2）Yangzi River is longer than any rivers in England.
“比较级 + than + any + 复数名词”意为比任何…都…（不同范围内比较）
（3）I can’t be more careful.
否定词+比较级，表达最高级的含义。
过考点
6. 形容词、副词的最高级
e.g. 他是我们班上最高的。（三种表达方式）
He is in our class.
He is than in our classs.
He is than .
the tallest
taller
any other student
taller
the other students
短文填空
Everyone 1._____(be) good at something, but some people are truly 2.________ (talent). It's always interesting 3.________(watch) other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China's Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing 4._____ common. They try to look for the 5._______(good) singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting singer, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the 6.____________________(beautiful) That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in 7.________(decide) the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.
However, not everybody 8.__________(enjoy) watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. But if you don't take these shows too 9._________(serious) ,they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way 10._________(make) their dreams come true.
is
talented
to watch
in
best
most beautifully
deciding
enjoys
seriously
to make
What do you think of the movie Who’s your favorite character
It’s such a good movie that talks about sad stories in life and tells us how to apply laws in real situations. Hao Xiuping is one of my favorite characters because I was deeply moved by her. Even though she suffered a lot, being dumb and raped, she never lost her faith in national laws.
过考点
7. happen的用法
happen的常用句型总结：
happen
sth.+happened+地点/时间状语 某地/某时发生了某事
sth. happened to sb./sth. 某人/物出了什么事情
sb.+happen(s) to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
过考点
7. happen的用法
单词/短语 含义及用法 例句
happen 指偶然“发生”,具有不可预测性，其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸，主语一般是物 What happened to her 她怎么了
What has happened to your car 你的车出什么问题了
take place 指有计划、有组织地在安排之内“发生”、“举行”，主语通常是物 Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past five years.
在过去的五年间我的家乡发生了很大的变化。
共同点：(1)都不能用于被动语态；(2)都不能与一段时间连用。 注意区别：take sb.’s/sth.’s place= take the place of sb./sth. 代替；替换
过考点
7. happen的用法
An accident___________in that street just now.
A car accident happened________(介词) him yesterday.
I happened_____________(meet) him in the subway station.
Great changes have _____________in my
hometown in the past 5 years.
happened
to
to meet
taken place
sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事；sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做了某事。
过考点
8. mind 的用法
常用句型：Would/Do you mind (one’s) doing sth./if+从句 意为“你介意……吗 ”,表示礼貌地请求别人做某事。常用答语：表示介意：(I’m) sorry.../(You’d) better not. 表示不介意：No, not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not. 如：
—你介意我在这儿抽烟吗
—最好不要。
Would you mind my smoking here /Do you mind if I smoke here
Better not.
过考点
8. mind 的用法
mind常用短语有：
过考点
8. mind 的用法
Would you mind ________ (give) me a hand The box is too heavy for me to carry.
I made up my mind _______(learn) English well.
—Would you mind me/my opening the door
— _____________(当然不介意)
giving
to learn
Of course not.
过考点
9. plan 的用法
The government plans __________ (build) a new park in this area.
We should make a plan _______ (介词) whatever we do.
Peter is making a plan__________(spend) his vacation in Beijing.
to build
for
to spend
过考点
10. famous 的用法
短语 含义 例句
be famous for+原因(特点、特长等) 以(因)……而出名 Austria is famous for its music.
奥地利以音乐而闻名。
be famous as+身份、职业、地位等 作为……而出名 Lu Xun is famous as a great writer.
鲁迅是位著名的大作家。
be famous to+人 为……所熟知 Confucius is famous to Chinese people.孔子为中国人所熟知。
Guizhou is famous_____ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world.
Yuan Longping is famous ______ people all over the world.
Thomas Edison is famous ____ a great inventor.
for
to
as
过考点
11. dress up 的用法
dress在短语dress up种作动词，意思是“穿衣”，表示穿的动作。常见的搭配有dress sb. （给某人穿衣服）、be dressed in(=be in/ be wearing) （穿着…）、get dressed（穿戴好）、dress up as（打扮成…）
e.g. 木兰打扮成男孩子，代替父亲去参军。
Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army.
过考点
11. dress up 的用法
拓展：有关“穿；戴”的表达还有：wear, put on, in
词语 词性及用法 意思 后面接的宾语
wear 动词，表示状态 穿着；戴着 衣服、鞋、领带、眼镜、围巾等
put on 动词，表示动作 穿上 衣服、鞋、帽
in 介词，表示状态 穿着 衣服，颜色
过考点
11. dress up 的用法
拓展：有关“穿；戴”的表达还有：wear, put on, in
e.g. 他带着一条新领带。
外面很冷，穿上你的外套。
那个穿红色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。
He was wearing a new tie.
It’s very cold outside—put on your coat.
The boy who is in red is my younger brother.
介词in可以直接接衣服或颜色放在名词后面作后置定语，也可以放在连系动词后作表语强调穿的状态。
短文填空
When people say "culture", we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in America is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse 1._______ two large round ears---Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York 2._____ November 18, 1928, it was the 3.______(one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 4.________(success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 5._________ (reason) is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any 6._____(dangerous). In his early films, Mickey was 7.________(luck) and had many problems such as 8._______(lose)his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready 9._____(try) his best. People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears 10._______________(famous)than Mickey’s
with
on
first
successful
reasons
danger
unlucky
losing
to try
more famous
Exercises
补全下列句子
1．I read more than ten books last month. (对划线部分提问)
_______ __________ _________ ____________ you ________ last month
2．She wants to talk to the woman in a red skirt.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ ________ want to talk to
3．我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。
I don’t really _________ _________ my friends are the same as me or different.
4．多么重要的信息啊，谢谢你告诉我。
What ____________________it is! Thanks for telling me.
5．什么时候离开到北京由你决定。(be)
It ___________ to decide when you’ll leave for Beijing.
How many books did read
Which woman does she
care about
important information
is up to you
Exercises
补全下列句子
6．她要求我给她的孩子们编一个故事。
She asked me to ________ ________ a story for her children.
7．所有这些节目有一个共同点。
All these shows have one thing ________ ________.
8．两种说法都正确，但是第一个听起来没那么礼貌。
________________ are correct, but the first one sounds _________ ________________.
9．依我看，这本书不如那本有趣。
In my opinion, this book ____________________________ that one.
10．造纸是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。
Paper-making is ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ of ancient China.
make up
in common
Both
less polite
is not so interesting as
one of the greatest inventions
亲爱的同学,在你的成长过程中,一定遇到过对你影响很深的人,他(她)为你做的一件事或他(她)对你说的一句关怀话语都会给你带来很大的影响。请你结合自己的经历和感受,用英文以“The Person Who Influenced Me Deeply”为题写一篇短文。
要求:
1.语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于80个;
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。
The Person Who Influenced Me Deeply
A possible version
The Person Who Influenced Me Deeply
My English teacher, Mr. Wang, influenced me a lot in many ways. He has black hair and big eyes. His appearance would leave you an impression that he is very strict. In fact, he is a kind and easy-going man. I can still remember one thing that happened when I was in Junior 2. I just moved to this city and was new in the class. I had trouble fitting in at first. It was Mr. Wang who helped me get used to the new school life. My English teacher is my hero. I am studying English harder now, because I want to be an English teacher like him in the future.
中考英语一轮复习
八上Units 3-5