人教版2025中考英语一轮复习七下Units1-4 课件(共56张PPT，含内嵌视频)

(共56张PPT)
七下Units 1-4
Athletes in different projects are all well-prepared.
What can Su Yiming do in the 14th National Winter Olympic Games in Inner Mongolia
I can snowboard. And my best trick is a 1980 degree spin in the air.
What can Li Qishi do in the 14th National Winter Olympic Games
I can do short track speed skating. I’ve been preparing for it for 8 years.
What can Chen Hongyi do in the 14th National Winter Olympic Games
I can do figure skating. I have participated in the National Games twice.
过考点
1. 情态动词can的用法
（1）can能；会，情态动词，表做某事的能力，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。
e.g. 我会唱歌，我的妹妹会跳舞。
I can sing, and my sister can dance.
含有情态动词的句式变形：
①肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他，
e.g. 我会打排球和篮球。
I can play volleyball and basketball.
过考点
1. 情态动词can的用法
②否定句：主语+can’t+动词原形+其他，
e.g. 我不会游泳，因为我怕水。
I can‘t swim because I’m afraid of water.
③一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他，
e.g. 你能告诉我你成功的秘诀吗？
Can you tell me your secret to success
—Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
can问can答
句子中若含有情态动词就把情态动词提前，有be动词就把be动词提前，没有情态动词也没有be动词就借助助动词构成一般疑问句。
将肯定句改为否定句就是在情态动词/be动词后面加not，如果没有情态动词/be动词，就在助动词后加not。
过考点
1. 情态动词can的用法
④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他，
e.g. 如果世界没有水了，生活会是什么样子？
What can life be like if there is no more water in the world
（2）can可能；表推测，常用于否定句或疑问句中，
e.g. 她现在不可能在图书馆。
She can’t be in the library now.
（2）can能；可以，表示请求、许可，相当于may,
e.g. 我今晚可以出去玩吗？
Can I go out tonight
过考点
2. want的用法
want v. 想要
常用短语：want sth. 想要某物
want (sb) to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事
e.g. 妈妈最了解了，而且她只想把最好的给我。
我想要你和我一起打篮球。
Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best.
I want you to play basketball with me.
过考点
3. 辨析由good构成的短语的用法
①be good at 擅长于… =do well in sth
e.g. 你很擅长讲故事，你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。
You are good at telling stories, and you can join the story-telling club.
②be good with 善于应付…，对…有办法，与…相处得好
e.g. 我们想知道你是否擅长和老人打交道？
We wonder whether you’re good with old people
过考点
3. 辨析由good构成的短语的用法
③be good for… 对…有好处，对…有益→反义：be bad for…
e.g. 长时间看电视后看向远方对我们的眼睛有好处。
It’s good for us to look into the distance after watching TV for a long time.
④be good to…=be kind/friendly to… 对某人很友好
e.g. 我渐渐适应了中国的生活，因为每个人都对我很友好。
I’m getting used to life in China because everyone is good to me.
过考点
4. make friends with…
make friends with sb 和某人交朋友，强调动作，与他人确认朋友关系是瞬间完成的动作，所以该短语不能和一段时间连用。
be friends with sb 和某人做朋友/成为朋友，强调状态，动作不可延续但状态可延续，因此可以和一段时间连用。
e.g. 我们已经是十年的好朋友了，而且我们都不想交新朋友。
We’ve been good friends for 10 years, and both of us don’t want to make new friends with others.
过考点
5. need的用法
（1）need v. 需要
常用短语：need sth. 需要某物
need (sb) to do sth. 需要（某人）做某事
e.g. 我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。
We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
（2）need n. 需要；必要 in need 有需要，也可以用在there be句型中：there is no need (for sb) to do sth 某人没有必要做某事
过考点
5. need的用法
e.g. 当你有需要的时候就向老师寻求帮助。
你没有必要这么早起床。
Ask the teachers for help when you’re in need.
There is no need for you to get up so early.
（3）need 需要，也用作情态动词，一般用在疑问句或否定句中，此时情态动词后面的动词要用动词原形。
对于must引导的一般疑问句，若作否定回答，可以用needn’t，而不用mustn’t。
e.g. Must I clean all the rooms
—Yes, you must.
—No, you needn’t./ No, you don’t have to.
请用所给单词的正确形式填空。
We need help at the old 1. ___________(people) home. Are you free 2. ____ July Are you good with old people Can you talk to them and play games with 3. ________(they) They can tell you 4. ________(story), and you can make friends. It is interesting 5.______ fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!
Can you play 6. _______ piano or the violin Do you have time on the weekend The school 7.________(need) help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
Are you busy after school No Can you 8. ______(speak) English Yes Then we need you 9. _________(help) with sports for English-speaking students. It is 10 __________(relax) and easy! Please come to the Students' Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.
people’s
in
them
stories
and
the
needs
speak
to help
relaxing
Ten minutes on stage, ten minutes off. Their perfect performance in the games never seem to be an easy job.
Instead, they have to spend time practicing over and over again to get themselves well-prepared.
What time do you usually practice snowboarding every day
We have a strict schedule for training.
We start our training at half past seven every day. And we only have 2 hours to have a rest before it ends at 6：00pm.
Now you are also going to participate the 14th National Winter Olympic Games. Can you share any information about your plans
When is your flight to Inner Mongolia
It will leave at 3:45pm on February 17th. And I will spend the Spring Festival with my family there. They’re also excited about the competition.
How far is it from your home to Inner Mongolia
It’s about 230 miles from Shan Xi to Inner Mongolia.
How long does it take to get to Inner Mongolia
It takes me about an hour to get there.
过考点
6. 辨析what time和when的用法
What time用来询问具体的时间点；when既可以用来询问具体的时间点，也可以询问时间段。
（1）询问动作发生的具体时间时，两者可以互换。
e,.g. 你通常几点去学校？—七点。
What time do you usually go to school
—At seven o’clock.
过考点
6. 辨析what time和when的用法
（2）询问钟表表示的具体时间时，只能用what time。
e.g. 现在几点了？ —10：15。
What time is it now —It’s ten fifteen.
（3）询问年份、月份、日期等非时间点时，只能用when。
e.g. 学校旅行在什么时候？ —在六月十日。
When is the school trip —It’s on June 10th.
过考点
7. either用法
①either adv. 也，用于否定句句末。
e.g. 我不喜欢汉堡包，我的姐妹也不喜欢。
I don’t like hamburgers. My sister doesn’t like hamburgers either.
②either 作代词，意为“两者之中任一，任意一个”；作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g. 两个男孩中有一个喜欢篮球。
Either of the boys likes playing basketball.
过考点
7. either用法
③作连词，either…or… 或者…或者…，指两者任何一个，连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”，即与or后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
e.g. 在晚上，我要么看电视，要么打电子游戏。
要么你要么丽丽必须要做家务。
In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
Either you or Lily has to do housework.
过考点
8. 交通方式的表达
（1）take+冠词+交通工具：take a/the taxi/bus/train
e.g. 我过去常常走路去学校，但是现在我经常坐公交车去上学。
I used to walk to school, but now I often take the bus to get there.
（2）by+交通工具：by plane/subway/bus/boat，这两种表达方法可以相互转换：take+交通工具+to sp= go to sp by+交通工具
e.g. 我之前坐火车去北京。
I went to Beijing by train.= I took the train to Beijing.
过考点
8. 交通方式的表达
（3）一些特殊的表达：drive the car, ride the bike, ride a horse，on foot走路/步行等，表示主语自己开车或骑行。
（4）in/on+冠词+交通工具：on a train坐火车；on a plane坐飞机；in a car坐小车；
过考点
9. how far/how long/how soon/how often
①How far 多远，用来询问距离、路程。
e.g. 从你家到学校有多远？ —大约2千米。
How far is it from your home to school
—It’s about two kilometers.
②How long 多长时间，用来询问一段时间。
e.g. 你到学校要花多长时间？ —10分钟。
How long does it take you to get to school —10 minutes.
How long还可以表示“多长”，用来询问物体的长度。
How long is the bridge
—It’s about 500 meters.
过考点
9. how far/how long/how soon/how often
③How soon 多久以后，常用于一般将来时，用in+一段时间。
e.g. 你多久能完成这个项目？ —一周后
How soon will you finish the project —In a week.
②How often 多长时间，用来询问频率。
e.g. 你多久打一次篮球？ —一周一次
How often do you play basketball —Once a week.
过考点
10. It is+adj.+(for sb) to do sth
表示事物特性特点常用形容词：easy, hard, difficult, necessary, interesting, impossible, relaxing等。
e.g. 对许多学生来说，去学校是很容易的。
对我们来说努力学习很重要。
For many students, it’s easy to get to school.
It’s very important for us to study hard.
过考点
10. It is+adj.+(for sb) to do sth
辨析该短语中介词for和of的不同：
It’s + adj. + (for sb) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…样的
It’s + adj. + (of sb) to do sth. 某人做某事真是太…了
第二个句式常用于表示任务的性格品德，表示感情态度常用形容词：good, kind, nice, clever…
e.g. 你能够帮助我真的是太好了。
It’s kind of you to help me.
过考点
11. afraid的用法
afraid adj. 害怕的
e.g. 但是他不害怕，因为他爱学校。
But he is not afraid because he loves school.
常用短语：be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth. 不敢或害怕做某事
be afraid that+从句 恐怕…
过考点
11. afraid的用法
e.g. 她怕蛇。
我害怕晚上独自外出。
他刚刚害怕把门打开。
恐怕我们不能接受这个邀请。
She is afraid of snakes.
I’m afraid of going out alone at night.
He was afraid to open the window just now.
i;’ afraid that we can’t accept the invitation.
过考点
12. leave的用法
①leave+地点 离开某地
e.g. 许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。
Many students and villagers never leave the village.
②leave for+地点 动身前往某地→leave A for B 离开A地前往B地
e.g. 我们将动身前往北京去参观北京动物园。
We will leave for Beijing to visit the zoo there.
过考点
12. leave的用法
③leave sth. +介词短语 把某物落在某处
e.g. 我把一串钥匙落在学校图书馆，所以我只能在门口等我家人。
I left a set of keys in the school library so I can only wait for my family at the door.
②leave sb. alone 让某人独自待着
e.g. 请让我独自待着，我有点不开心。
I’m not feeling good, please leave me alone.
过考点
e true的用法
come true 实现；成为现实，主语通常是hope希望，wish希望，dream梦想…
e.g. 我的梦想终有一天会实现。
My dream can come true one day.
与come相关的短语：come on 加油；快点 come in进来
come back 回来 come out 出去，出版
come over 过来，顺便来访
realize/achieve作为动词也表示“实现”，但主语是人。
请用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hi! 1. I_____(be) Tony. I don't like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school 2. ___ eight thirty. I don't have 3. ____ (many) time for breakfast, so I usually eat very 4. ________(quick). For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball 5. ____ half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my 6. ________(tooth) and then I go to bed.
Mary is my sister. She usually 7._______(get) up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats 8. _____ of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it's not good for 9. ____(she), but it tastes 10. ______(good)! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.
am
at
much
quickly
for
teeth
gets
lots
her
good
请用所给单词的正确形式填空。
How do you get to school 1._____ you walk or ride a bike Do you go by bus or by train For many students, it is easy 2. ______(get) to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school 3. ______ the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too 4. ______(quick)for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, 5. ________(cross)the river every school day. But he is not afraid. "I love 6. ________(play) with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He's like 7. ____ father to me." Many of the students and 8. _______(village) never leave the village. It is 9. _________(they) dream to have a bridge. Can their dream 10. ______ (come) true
Do
to get
and
quickly
crosses
playing
a
villagers
their
come
I can’t wait to try snowboard during the vacation. Can you tell me some of the rules
Never act in a way that will injure or cause injury to others.
Keep plenty of distance when passing other skiers from the side or behind.
Be sure to stay on both sides of the trail if you need to walk on it…
There are too many rules for this sport. And to make sure everyone’s safety, we have to follow them.
过考点
14. on time的用法
on time 按时；准时
e.g. 你必须按时完成作业，否则你会被惩罚。
You must finish your homework on time, or you’ll be punished.
与time有关的短语：
at the same time 同时 in time 及时
all the time 一直，反复 from time to time 有时
some time 一段时间 for the first time 第一次
过考点
15. must的用法
①must 必须（情态动词），后接动词原形，否定形式mustn’t
e.g. 你必须在饭厅吃饭。
你禁止拍照。
You must eat in the dining hall.
You mustn’t take photos.
Must引导的一般疑问句的回答：
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+must.
否定回答：No, 主语+needn’t/don’t have to.
过考点
15. must的用法
e.g. 我今天必须完成作业吗？
Must I finish my homework today
—Yes, you must. —No, you needn’t./ No, you don’t have to.
This book must be Lily’s, because her name is on it.
②must 一定，表有把握的推测，常用于肯定句。
e.g. 这本书肯定是莉莉的，因为他的名字在上面。
过考点
16. have to的用法
have to 必须；不得不，表示客观要做的事情，后面接动词原形。
have to 有人称、数、时态的变化。
肯定句：我们总是得穿校服。
否定句：我们不必每天都穿校服。
一般疑问句：我们每天都必须穿校服吗？
We always have to wear the school uniform.
We don’t have to wear the school uniform every day.
Do we have to wear the school uniform every day
过考点
17. remember的用法
remember v. 记住
e.g. 父母和学校有时会很严格，但是记住，他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.
常用短语：remember to do sth 记得要去做某事
remember doing sth 记得已经做过某事
remember that +从句 记住…（某件事情）
过考点
17. remember的用法
e.g. 离开教室前，请记得关灯。
我记得昨晚我锁门了。
我记得我们过去常常和莉莉玩。
Please remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom.
I remembered locking the door last night.
I remember that we used to play with Lily.
→反义词forget也有这种用法，你能推一推吗？
过考点
18. keep的用法
①keep + adj. 保持…
e.g. 在图书馆请保持安静。
Please be quiet in the library.
②keep sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/某物保持…
e.g. 在学校，我必须穿校服、留短发。
At school, I have to wear a school uniform, and I must keep my hair short.
③keep sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/某物不断做某事
过考点
18. keep的用法
e.g. 他使机器不断运转。
He kept the machine working.
④keep (on) doing sth. 继续/不断/坚持做某事
e.g. 为了取得好成绩，他坚持每天读英语。
Please keep the children from throwing rubbish.
⑤keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 让某人/某物不断做某事
e.g. 请防止孩子们乱扔垃圾。
To get good grades, he keeps on reading English every day.
过考点
19. kind的用法
①kind of + adj./adv. 稍微/有点儿 =a little/a bit/a little bit
e.g. 她无法上课集中因为她有点无聊。
She can’t focus on the class because she is kind of boring.
与kind有关的短语：
a kind of… 一种… many kinds of… 多样的
all kinds of… 各种各样的… different kinds of… 不同种类的…
be kind to sb. 对某人友好 =be friendly to sb.
过考点
20. 辨析too many, too much, much too
①too many 太多，表示可数名词的数量多，用复数形式
e.g. 无论是在家还是在学校，都有太多的规则了。
There are too many rules no matter it’s at home or at school.
②too much 太多，表示不可数名词的数量多
e.g. 不要花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。
Don’t spend too much time playing computer games.
②much too 太…，表示形容词/副词的程度
There are too 1. _______(much) rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, "Get up now and 2. _____(make) your bed!" After breakfast, my mom always 3. ______ (say) "Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!" After that, I run to school 4. _______ I can't be late. At school, we have more rules - don't be noisy, don't eat in class ...
My dad says I can't play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only 5. ___ weekends. After dinner, I can't relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It's terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know
I know how you feel. People always tell us, "Don't do this!"6. _____ "You can't do that!" But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can 7. ______(play) basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. 8._________(parent) and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules 9. ________(help) us. We have to follow 10. _______(they).
many
make
says
because
on
or
play
parents
to help
them
Practice
1．在早上大声朗读英语是很有帮助的。
________ helpful ________ English aloud in the morning.
2．我们不得不留短发。
We have to ________ our hair ________.
3．在周末, 我要么做家庭作业要么打扫我的房间。
______ ______ ______, I ______ do my homework ______ clean my room.
4．我女儿喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋, 因为她知道它们对她有好处。
My daughter likes milk and eggs, because she knows they ______ ______ ______ her.
for
to read
keep
short
On
the
weekend
either
or
are
good
It’s
Practice
5．我的体育老师经常在早上五点做运动。
My P. E. teacher often ______ ______ at five in the morning.
6．她通常在下午5: 30回到家。
She usually ______ ______ at ______ ______ ______ in the afternoon.
7．我们的英语老师起得早, 而且早晨第一节课从未迟到过。
Our English teacher ______ ______ ______, and______ ______ late for the first class in the morning.
do
sports
go
home
half
past
five
gets
up
early
never
be
为了培养学生的劳动意识,增强他们的动手能力,学校打破年级限制,成立了多个劳动社团。请根据以下表格提示,以“Our Labor Clubs”(我们的劳动社团)为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍以下的三个劳动社团,并在其中选一个你最喜欢的社团,详细说明喜欢的理由。
要求:1.词数 80~100;
2.介绍表格中的三个社团,结合实际情况,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名,校名;
4.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
Our Labor Clubs
Are you ready for an interesting and colorful labor club Now I'd like to introduce some of our labor clubs.
A possible version
Our Labor Clubs
Are you ready for an interesting and colorful labor club Now I'd like to introduce some of our labor clubs. First of all, paper cutting club can be a platform for you to under- stand the beauty of Chinese culture. Second, cooking club aims to direct you to learn some cooking skills. Third, flow- er growing club is held to allow you growing flowers so as to get close to nature and relax yourselves.
Flower growing club is my favorite one. It can offer me a way to enjoy the beauty of nature. Besides, it can cheer me up when I am tired of great burdens of homework.
Some words for you
Whatever you are facing today, remember to give yourself some credit for making it this far. You are stronger than you know.
The biggest regret in life is to adhere to the error and give up easily.
七下Units 1-4