2024 - 2025学年八年级下册英语外研版Unit 5 Cartoons
单元核心素养培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:45分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
( )1.The photos you just found are ________ old that I almost forget where they ________.
A.so; have taken B.so; were taken C.such; have taken D.such; were taken
( )2.—What’s your father like
— He is ________.
A.handsome B.tall C.strong D.strict
( )3.—You’re really ________ in computer. Can you help me with my programming project
—No problem.
A.clever B.strong C.strict D.lucky
( )4.The instant noodle ________ by a Japanese in 1958.
A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented
( )5.—No one could answer the teacher’s question but Linda.
—Oh, she is really________.
A.normal B.simple C.clever D.lovely
( )6.A lot of trees and grass ______ in my school last month. Now it looks more beautiful.
A.planted B.are planted C.was planted D.were planted
( )7.I didn’t go to the concert because the tickets________.
A.sell out B.sold out C.were sold out D.are sold out
( )8.—Is this book yours, Kate
—No, it ________ to Jack. His name is on it.
A.leads B.belongs C.takes D.happens
( )9.—Have you seen the funny movie Lost in Thailand
—Yes, it made me ________many times.
A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed
( )10.Each of them ________ three minutes to talk about their favourite season.
A.was given B.will give C.have given D.is giving
( )11.—To my surprise, the man was ________ enough to jump into the river to save the girl.
—I agree with you. He looked so weak.
A.strong B.clever C.nervous D.brave
( )12.A charity show ______ to collect money for poor children last weekend.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
( )13.—Could I borrow this storybook from you, Linda
—Sure, but I should say that one ________ is missing. So you can’t read the whole story.
A.page B.writer C.price D.copy
( )14.Peter is a six-year-old boy. He likes _______ game cards and now he has 226 of them.
A.collecting B.inventing C.protecting D.leading
( )15.—The chocolate cake is too ________. Remember to put less sugar in the cake next time.
—No problem, Mom.
A.cool B.thick C.large D.sweet
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Bob’s Burgers is a very popular cartoon sitcom. It gets more popular with kids. 16 , the sitcom has 12 seasons and more than 200 episodes (集). Now, it’s going from the small screen to the 17 one. The Bob’s Burgers Movie 18 on May 27, 2022. Now let me tell you something about the movie.
The movie tells a story about the Belcher family. They run a 19 in a small city in the USA.The family may lose their restaurant because they owe (欠) the bank 20 . It becomes more difficult when a pretty big sinkhole (污水坑) 21 in front of their restaurant. It 22 the family from getting out of the problems and making their dreams for the summer come true. Bob and Linda lose 23 because people don’t eat at their restaurant. 24 , after their three kids find a dead body below the sinkhole, the kids decide to find out the answer and help their 25 save the restaurant. The Belchers learn to love each other 26 they have their shortcomings (缺点).
Why is the movie so 27 and popular The main reason is that 28 makes absurd (荒诞的) comedy and common family life together. What’s more, there are lots of funny jokes in the movie and they often make people 29 .
“The film is warm and 30 ,” said Screen Rant. “And the characters in it are like a real family.”
( )16.A.In fact B.At least C.However D.For example
( )17.A.new B.big C.old D.fresh
( )18.A.blew out B.found out C.brought out D.came out
( )19.A.cinema B.library C.restaurant D.supermarket
( )20.A.food B.money C.work D.action
( )21.A.appears B.reaches C.tries D.waits
( )22.A.acts B.touches C.cares D.stops
( )23.A.prize B.service C.hope D.discussion
( )24.A.Hardly B.However C.Maybe D.Ever
( )25.A.cousins B.brothers C.friends D.parents
( )26.A.if B.because C.although D.so
( )27.A.successful B.meaningless C.serious D.slow
( )28.A.he B.it C.she D.one
( )29.A.laugh B.break C.mind D.sleep
( )30.A.expensive B.boring C.similar D.interesting
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
This year, many kids’ movies have come out. With so many great ones to choose from, we’ve picked three of them for you. Let’s take a look together!
Orion and the Dark 《奥利安与黑暗》 Release Date: Feb 2, 2024 Orion is very afraid of many things, especially the dark. So he was really surprised when something unusual came to take him on an adventure (探险) to show him that he doesn’t need to be afraid. This movie is based on a book by Emma Yarlett. The script was written by Charlie Kaufman, who is good at writing movies about fears.
Robot Dreams 《机器人之梦》 Release Date: May 31, 2024 This movie is based on a comic by Sara Varon and was nominated (提名) for an Oscar for Best Animated Feature. It’s about a dog who feels lonely and orders a robot to be his friend. There aren’t many words, and it’s a bit sad, so it might be more for older people than kids.
Mufasa: The Lion King 《木法沙:狮子王》 Release Date: Dec 20, 2024 It’s about Mufasa, voiced by Aaron Pierre, and his relationship (关系) with Scar, played by Kelvin Harrison Jr. This movie won’t look like the old 2D cartoon. It will use realistic CGI, like the 2019 Lion King remake. Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner will also be back as Timon and Pumbaa.
( )31.Which movie got the nomination of the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2024
A.Orion and the Dark. B.Mufasa: The Lion King.
C.Ne Zha 2. D.Robot Dreams.
( )32.What is the main theme of Robot Dreams
A.A dog’s adventures.
B.Dealing with loneliness.
C.The importance of words.
D.Friendship between humans and nature.
( )33.What is the main theme of Mufasa: The Lion King
A.The relationship between Mufasa and Scar.
B.The adventures of Timon and Pumbaa.
C.The story of Simba’s childhood.
D.The friendship between Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner.
(B)
Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the “Oriental (东方的) Opera” by western people.
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing (painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou (clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.
The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.
Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe (剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.
( )34.Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people
A.Because western people like it very much.
B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.
C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.
D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.
( )35.In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera
A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.
C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.
( )36.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.
B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.
C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.
D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.
( )37.What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera.
B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.
C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang.
D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.
(C)
Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit (热门) during the Spring Festival, breaking box-office records in China and even around the world. Its success is not just about money——it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting.
The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way. Ne Zha, once just a character from old tales, becomes a hero who fights for himself. His famous line, “I decide my own fate (命运), “ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh.
The film looks amazing with special effects (特效). Over 4, 000 people worked on it, creating I, 900 special scenes. This shows China’s skill in animation and their hard work to make great films. New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life.
Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real. This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success.
The film’s popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways. It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone.
In short, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie——it is a big step for Chinese animation. It shares China’s culture with the world and shows confidence (信心) in its stories. By mixing tradition with new ideas, Chinese films can stay alive and inspire (启发) future generations.
( )38.What does Ne Zha’s line “I decide my own fate” show about him
A.He is not sure about his future.
B.He is strong in mind, brave and never gives up.
C.He needs others’ help to make decisions.
D.He runs away from problems in life.
( )39.What can we learn from the passage
A.Ne Zha 2 is only successful because it has a lot of action scenes.
B.Old stories can’t be interesting to young people today.
C.Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2.
D.Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future.
( )40.What does underlined word “collaboration” mean in the passage
A.Working alone. B.Working together.
C.Fighting with others. D.Asking questions.
( )41.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas.
B.Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays.
C.The film’s special effects are the most important part.
D.Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story.
(D)
Les Choristes(《放牛班的春天》) is a heart-warming French film. The film tells the story of music teacher Clément Mathieu and his students.
Musician Clément Mathieu arrives at an old boarding school (寄宿制学校) to work as a music teacher for troubled boys. He feels like a failure(失败者). The middle-aged man has mixed feelings about how long he can last as a teacher for these boys. However, it isn’t long before Mathieu finds that some of the boys can sing. So he organizes a choir (合唱团) and has them sing some musical pieces he has written.
Pierre is known in the school as a trouble-maker. But Mathieu sees that the boy has a great talent for singing, and then invites him to join the choir. This makes the boy’s single mom very happy, who is often annoyed (惹恼) by her boy’s trouble at school.
In addition, Mathieu cares very much about his students. Pépinot is a boy who lost his parents. He is often treated (对待) poorly by other boys. It is Mathieu who gives him the affection and care he always wants. It makes the boy feel special.
Les Choristes was a huge hit and won worldwide popularity. And it was even chosen as the French entry (参赛作品) in the Oscar Awards for Best Foreign Language Film of 2005. Christophe Barratier, the film’s director, said he hoped that the film could show the healing power (治愈力) of music and the big difference good teachers can make to the lives of their students.
( )42.Where does the story of the film “Les Choristes” happen
A.In a new public school.
B.In an old boarding school.
C.In a famous music school.
( )43.What does Mathieu do to help the students
A.He sets up a choir.
B.He starts to write music.
C.He looks after sick students.
( )44.Which of the following is close in meaning to “a huge hit” in paragraph 5
A.A big blow
B.A big failure.
C.A big success.
( )45.What is the main idea of the film Les Choristes
A.It introduces how a French choir become world-famous.
B.It tells how teachers and music help heal lives of students.
C.It shows stories about how difficult it is to teach troubled boys.
第二部分 非选择题(满分:55分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.Xiaomi (expect) to sell a large number of SU7 cars in the coming months by Lei Jun this year.
47.I can’t help (laugh) when I watch Tom and Jerry.
48.This cartoon is (interesting) than that one.
49.I (meet) a friend when I was walking in the street yesterday.
50.The charity (set) up to help people with eye problems last month.
51.Our chemistry teacher is so (幽默的) that we all like his class.
52.Snoopy lives in his own (私人的) world and finds real life hard to understand.
53.Monica is a (聪明的) student. She learns very quickly.
54.Mr. Smith was not a tidy man and his house was always in a (杂乱).
55.Mary opened the door and (带领) the students into the meeting hall.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.当我看他们的时候我情不自禁的笑。
I can’t when I watch them!
57.最受欢迎的卡通是以书的形式出版的而不是电影。
The most popular cartoons as books and not as films.
58.他们两个赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
Both of them have young people all over the world.
59.如果你在公共场合抽烟,你将会被罚款。
If you smoke , you .
60.当看到美猴王把天庭弄得一团糟的时候,父母和孩子一起笑。
Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King in heaven.
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is extremely popular in China. It brings us an 61 (令人愉悦的) story about the little hero, NeZha.
In this movie, Ne Zha faces two 62 (主要的) new challenges. Some bad people try to make 63 (麻烦) for him. They say Ne Zha is a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in 64 (他) and knows what he should do. He decides to save his home and 65 (展示) everyone that he is a good boy.
The pictures in the movie are r 66 beautiful. We can see colorful underwater world full of big and amazing palaces. The fight scenes are so exciting that people can’t help 67 (欢呼). Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us h 68 important our friendship and family are.
“Ne Zha 2” is not just a movie. It tells us that 69 (如果) we are brave and never give up, we can make our 70 (梦想) come true. So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie!
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
71.假如你们班最近做了一项关于“我最喜欢的电影类型”的调查问卷,请你根据自己的情况回答所调查的内容,写一篇英语演讲稿并在英语课上分享。
Questionnaire (调查问卷)
Q1: How often do you go to the movies
Q2: What’s your favorite movie type
Q3: Why do you like that kind of movie
要求:1. 短文须包括调查中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2. 词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi, everyone!
I’d like to share my favorite movie type with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及试题解析
选择题
单项选择
1.B
【详解】句意:你刚刚找到的这些照片太旧了,以至于我几乎都忘了它们是在哪里拍的了。
考查so…that…结构以及被动语态。根据“The photos you just found are…forget where they…”可知,空处①指的是这些照片太旧了,so…that…结构中,so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,such…that…结构中,such是形容词,用来修饰名词,此处是修饰形容词old,故选so;空处②指的是照片是被拍摄的,所以要用被动语态,其结构为“be+过去分词”。take的过去分词是taken,故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:——你父亲是什么样的人?——他很严格。
考查形容词辨析。handsome英俊的;tall高的;strong强壮的;strict严格的。“What’s sb like ”用来询问某人性格怎么样,strict“严格的”指性格,符合句意。故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:——你的计算机真的很强。你能帮我完成编程项目吗?——没问题。
考查形容词的辨析。clever聪明的;strong强的;strict严格的;lucky幸运的。根据“Can you help me with my programming project ”可知对方在计算机方面很强,故选B。
4.D
【详解】句意:方便面是1958年由一个日本人发明的。
考查时态和语态。invent发明。根据 “in 1958” 可知,此处用一般过去时,结合句意,主语the instant noodle与谓语invent之间是被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:——除了琳达,没有人能回答老师的问题。 ——哦,她真的很聪明。
考查形容词辨析。normal正常的;simple简单的;clever聪明的;lovely可爱的。根据“No one could answer the teacher’s question but Linda.”可知此处指琳达很聪明。故选C。
6.D
【详解】句意:上个月,我的学校种了很多树和草。现在看起来更漂亮了。
考查动词时态。根据“A lot of trees and grass…in my school last month.”可知,时态为一般过去时,且主语trees and grass和动词plant为被动关系,主语trees and grass为复数,be动词用were表示,动词用过去分词形式表被动。故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:我没有去音乐会,因为票被卖光了。
考查被动语态。根据“didn’t”可知句子后面用一般过去时态,“tickets”和“sell out”之间是被动关系,那么句子要用一般过去时态被动语态,结构是“were+过去分词”。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:——这本书是你的吗,凯特?——不,它是杰克的。上面有他的名字。
考查动词辨析。leads导致;belongs属于;takes拿;happens发生,根据“His name is on it.”可知,这本字典属于Jack,belong to意为“属于”,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:——你看过搞笑电影《泰囧》吗?——是的,它让我笑了很多次。
考查非谓语动词。laugh“大笑”,make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:他们每个人都被给予三分钟来谈论他们最喜欢的季节。
考查被动语态。was given被给予,一般过去时的被动语态;will give将会给,一般将来时的主动语态;have given给,现在完成时的主动语态;is giving正在给,现在进行时的主动语态。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”,题干中的人“Each of them”作主语,和动词“give”是被动关系,可排除BCD选项。故选A。
11.D
【详解】句意:——令我吃惊的是,那个人竟然勇敢地跳进河里去救那个女孩。 ——我同意你的看法。他看起来很虚弱。
考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的;clever聪明的;nervous紧张的;brave勇敢的。根据“He looked so weak.”可知,看起来很虚弱的男人勇敢地去救落水的女孩,故选D。
12.D
【详解】句意:上周末举行了一场慈善演出,为贫困儿童募集善款。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。holds一般现在时的主动语态;held一般过去时的主动语态;is held一般现在时的被动语态;was held一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last weekend”排除AC,由于主语“A charity show”与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态were/was done。故选D。
13.A
【详解】句意:——琳达,我可以向你借这本故事书吗? ——当然,但我得说少了一页。所以你不能读完整个故事。
考查名词辨析。page页;writer作者;price价格;copy复印件。根据“So you can’t read the whole story.”及语境可知,此处指少了一页,这个故事不完整。故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:彼得是一个六岁的男孩。他喜欢收集游戏卡片,现在他有226张。
考查动词辨析。collecting收集;inventing发明;protecting保护;leading引导。根据“and now he has 226 of them”可知此处指“他喜欢收集游戏卡片”。故选A。
15.D
【详解】句意:——巧克力蛋糕太甜了。下次记得在蛋糕里少放糖。——没问题,妈妈。
考查形容词辨析。cool酷的;thick厚的;large大的;sweet甜的。根据“Remember to put less sugar in the cake next time.”可知下次记得少放点糖,可见蛋糕太甜了。故选D。
二、完型填空
16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电影《鲍勃的汉堡》。
16.句意:事实上,这个情景喜剧有12季,200多集。
in fact事实上;at least至少;however然而;for example例如。根据“the sitcom has 12 seasons and more than 200 episodes”并结合备选项可知应是这部剧实际上有12季,故选A。
17.句意:现在,它正从小荧屏走向大荧屏。
new新的;big大的;old老的;fresh新鲜的。根据“from...to”和“small”可知应是由小荧屏走向大荧屏,故选B。
18.句意: 电影《鲍勃的汉堡》在2022年5月27日上映。
blew out吹灭;found out查明;brought out激发;came out上映。根据“on May 27, 2022”和“movie”可知应是电影上映,故选D。
19.句意:他们在美国的一个小城市经营一个饭店。
cinema电影院;library图书馆;restaurant饭店;supermarket超市。根据“The family may lose their restaurant”可知应是饭店,故选C。
20.句意:因为欠了银行钱,这一家人可能丢掉他们的饭店。
food食物;money钱;work工作;action行动。根据“the bank”可知应是欠银行钱,故选B。
21.句意:当一个相当大的污水坑出现在他们的饭店前面时,境况变得更加艰难。
appears出现;reaches到达;tries尝试;waits等待。根据“a pretty big sinkhole”并结合备选项可知应是出现了一个污水坑,故选A。
22.句意:它阻止这个家庭摆脱困难,使他们对夏天的梦想无法成真。
acts表演;touches触摸;cares关心;stops阻止。根据“it”和“It becomes more difficult when a pretty big sinkhole...in front of their restaurant”可知“it”代指大污水坑的出现,所以这里指的是污水坑的出现,阻止这个家庭摆脱困难,梦想破灭,stop...from doing...“阻止……做某事……”符合语境,故选D。
23.句意:因为人们不在他们的饭店吃饭,鲍勃和琳达失去了希望。
prize奖励;service服务;hope希望;discussion讨论。根据“because people don’t eat at their restaurant”可知是失去了希望,故选C。
24.句意:然而,在三个孩子在污水坑下面发现一个尸体后,孩子们决定查明答案并且帮助他们的父母拯救饭店。
hardly几乎不;however然而;maybe也许;ever曾经。根据“the kids decide to find out the answer and help their ...save the restaurant”可知与上题的“lost hope”为转折关系,故选B。
25.句意:然而,在三个孩子在污水坑下面发现一个尸体后,孩子们决定查明答案并且帮助他们的父母拯救饭店。
cousins表兄弟;brothers兄弟;friends朋友;parents父母。根据“three kids”和“the restaurant”可知应是帮助父母拯救饭店,故选D。
26.句意:贝尔彻一家人学会了彼此相爱尽管他们有他们的缺点。
if如果;because因为;although尽管;so所以。根据“The Belchers learn to love each other”和“they have their shortcomings”可知二者为转折关系,故选C。
27.句意:电影为什么如此成功和受欢迎?
successful成功的;meaningless无意义的;serious严肃的;slow慢的。根据“and”和“popular”可知电影是成功的,故选A。
28.句意:主要原因是它使荒诞的喜剧和普通的家庭生活结合在一起。
he他;it它;she她;one一。根据“Why is the movie so... and popular”可知此处代指“movie”,故选B。
29.句意:而且,在电影里有许多风趣的笑话并且它们经常使人们大笑。
laugh大笑;break休息;mind介意;sleep睡觉。根据“lots of funny jokes”可知应是笑话使人大笑,故选A。
30.句意:电影是温暖而有趣的。
expensive昂贵的;boring无聊的;similar相似的;interesting有趣的。根据“warm”和“and”可知应是温暖有趣的,故选D。
三、阅读单选
(A)、31.D 32.B 33.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了三部今年上映的儿童电影,包括《奥利安与黑暗》、《机器人之梦》与《木法沙:狮子王》的相关信息。
31.细节理解题。根据文章第二栏“This movie is based on a comic by Sara Varon and was nominated (提名) for an Oscar for Best Animated Feature.”可知,Robot Dreams获得奥斯卡最佳动画长片奖提名。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“It’s about a dog who feels lonely and orders a robot to be his friend.”可知,《机器人之梦》讲的是一只狗感到孤独,于是命令一个机器人做他的朋友。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“It’s about Mufasa, voiced by Aaron Pierre, and his relationship (关系) with Scar”可知,《木法沙:狮子王》讲的是木法沙和刀疤的关系。故选A。
(B)、34.C 35.A 36.D 37.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了京剧的历史、角色分类、表演要求以及著名京剧艺术家梅兰芳的生平。
34.细节理解题。 根据文章第1段“Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the ‘Oriental Opera’ by western people.”可知,京剧与西方歌剧相似,因此被称为“东方歌剧”。故选C。
35.细节理解题。 根据文章第3段“In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living.”可知,过去穷人家的孩子会被送到剧团学习京剧以谋生。故选A。
36.细节理解题。 根据文章第3段“While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.”可知,如今的京剧艺术家受到京剧爱好者的尊重,因此选项D“如今的京剧艺术家不受京剧爱好者的尊重”与原文不符。故选D。
37.主旨大意题。 文章最后一段主要介绍了著名京剧艺术家梅兰芳的生平及其对京剧的贡献。故选C。
(C)、38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A
【导语】本文通过分析《哪吒 2》的成功,探讨了中国动画产业的发展,强调了团队合作、技术创新以及传统与现代结合的重要性。
38.细节理解题。根据“His famous line, ‘I decide my own fate (命运),’ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh.”可知,他的名言“我决定我自己的命运”与今天的价值观相吻合,显示了他坚强的精神,说明内心强大,故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real.”可知,团队合作对影片成功起了重要作用。故选C。
40.词句猜测题。根据“This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success.”和上文内容可知,团队合作对成功的重要性,collaboration意为“Working together.”,故选B。
41.主旨大意题。根据“it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting.”可知,文章主要讲述了《哪吒 2》的成功不仅体现在票房上,还展示了中国动画的成长,以及如何通过融合传统故事与现代创新来吸引观众。因此,文章的主旨是《哪吒 2》展示了中国动画的进步,并将传统与创新相结合。故选A。
(D)、42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文讲述了影片《放牛班的春天》中音乐老师Mathieu关心学生、通过组建合唱团影响问题学生人生的温暖故事。
42.细节理解题。根据“Musician Clément Mathieu arrives at an old boarding school (寄宿制学校) to work as a music teacher for troubled boys.”可知,电影《放牛班的春天》的故事发生在一所老旧的寄宿学校。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“So he organizes a choir (合唱团) and has them sing some musical pieces he has written.”可知,Mathieu通过组织合唱团来帮助学生。故选A。
44.词义猜测题。根据“Les Choristes was a huge hit and won worldwide popularity.”可知,《放牛班的春天》取得了巨大的成功,并在全球范围内赢得了广泛的欢迎。因此“a huge hit”在此意为“大获成功”。故选C。
45.主旨大意题。根据“Christophe Barratier, the film’s director, said he hoped that the film could show the healing power (治愈力) of music and the big difference good teachers can make to the lives of their students.”可知,电影《放牛班的春天》主要展示了教师和音乐对学生生活的治愈作用。故选B。
非选择题
四、词汇应用
46.is/was expected
【详解】句意:雷军今年预计,小米将在未来几个月销售大量SU7汽车。主语与动词expect是被动关系,时态可以是一般现在时也可以是一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用is/was,is/was expected符合句意,故填is/was expected。
47.laughing
【详解】句意:当我看《猫和老鼠》的时候,我忍不住大笑。 can’t help doing sth“忍不住做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填laughing。
48.more interesting
【详解】句意:这部动画片比那部更有趣。根据than可知,此处两者之间比较,需用形容词的比较级,interesting的比较级为more interesting。故填more interesting。
49.met
【详解】句意:昨天我在街上走的时候遇到了一个朋友。根据“yesterday”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填met。
50.was set
【详解】句意:这个慈善机构是上个月成立的,目的是帮助有眼疾的人。set up“设立”,动词短语;根据语境“机构是被设立”,应用被动语态;再根据“last month”可知时态为一般过去时,故应用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were done;主语“The charity”为单数,应用was,set的过去分词为set。故填was set。
51.humorous
【详解】句意:我们的化学老师是如此幽默以至于我们都很喜欢他的课。humorous“幽默的”,形容词作表语,故填humorous。
52.private
【详解】句意:史努比生活在自己的私人世界里,觉得现实生活难以理解。private“私人的”,作定语修饰world,故填private。
53.smart/clever
【详解】句意:莫妮卡是一个聪明的学生。她学习学得非常快。smart/clever“聪明的”,是形容词,修饰名词student,用形容词作定语,故填smart/clever。
54.mess
【详解】句意:史密斯先生不是个整洁的人,他的房子总是乱糟糟的。mess“杂乱”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填mess。
55.led
【详解】句意:玛丽打开门并带领学生们进入会议厅。根据提示“带领”可知,是动词lead。由过去式opened可知,句子时态为一般过去时态,并列谓语动词用过去式led。故填led。
五、完成句子
56.help laughing
【详解】can’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”,为固定用法,第一个空填help;laugh“笑”,其动名词为laughing。故填help;laughing。
57.come out
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句考查短语come out“出版”,结合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语cartoons为复数,谓语用动词原形。故填come;out。
58.won the hearts of
【详解】win“赢得”,根据空前have可知,句子的时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+过去分词,win的过去分词为won;the heart of表示“……的心”,根据空后“young people”可知,此处heart用复数形式hearts。故填won;the;hearts;of。
59.in public places will be fined
【详解】“在公共场合”in public places,“罚款”fine,被动语态是be fined,if引导的条件状语从句符合“主将从现”的时态规则,主句用一般将来时,即第二空是一般将来时的被动语态will be done,所以是will be fined。故填in public places;will be fined。
60.makes a terrible mess
【详解】make a terrible mess表示“弄得一团糟”,为固定短语;根据“Parents and children laugh together”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,从句主语Monkey King为单数第三人称,谓语动词用三单,make的三单为makes。故填makes;a;terrible;mess。
六、短文语法填空
61.enjoyable 62.main 63.trouble 64.himself 65.shows 66.(r)eally 67.cheering 68.(h)ow 69.if 70.dreams
【导语】本文主要介绍电影《哪吒 2:魔童闹海》。
61.句意:它给我们带来了关于小英雄哪吒的一个令人愉悦的故事。根据“It brings us an…story about the little hero, NeZha.”可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词 story,“令人愉悦的”译为enjoyable,故填enjoyable。
62.句意:在这部电影中,哪吒面临两个主要的新挑战。根据“In this movie, Ne Zha faces two…new challenges.”可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词challenges,“主要的”译为main,故填main。
63.句意:一些坏人试图给他制造麻烦。根据“Some bad people try to make…for him.”可知,此处考查短语make trouble for sb,表示“给某人制造麻烦”,trouble是不可数名词,故填trouble。
64.句意:但是哪吒相信他自己,并且知道他应该做什么。根据“But Ne Zha believes in…”可知,此处表示“相信他自己”,用反身代词himself,故填himself。
65.句意:他决定拯救他的家园并且向每个人展示他是个好孩子。根据“He decides to save his home and…everyone that he is a good boy.”可知,此处“展示”与save并列,在decide to do sth结构中,to后用动词原形,主语是第三人称单数He,所以用shows,故填shows。
66.句意:电影里的画面真的很美。根据“The pictures in the movie are…beautiful.”可知,此处需要一个副词修饰形容词beautiful,“真地”译为really,故填(r)eally。
67.句意:打斗场景如此激动人心以至于人们忍不住欢呼。根据“The fight scenes are so exciting that people can’t help….”可知,此处考查短语can’t help doing sth,表示“忍不住做某事”,“欢呼”译为cheer,其动名词形式为cheering,故填cheering。
68.句意:他们教会我们友谊和家庭是多么重要。根据“They teach us…important our friendship and family are.”可知,此处考查感叹句结构how+形容词+主语+谓语”,表示“多么……”,故填(h)ow。
69.句意:它告诉我们如果我们勇敢并且永不放弃,我们就能实现我们的梦想。根据“It tells us that…we are brave and never give up, we can make our…come true.”可知,此处表示条件,“如果”译为if,引导条件状语从句,故填if。
70.句意:它告诉我们如果我们勇敢并且永不放弃,我们就能实现我们的梦想。根据“we can make our…come true”可知,“我们的梦想”应用复数形式,“梦想”译为dream,复数为dreams,故填dreams。
七、材料作文
71.例文:
Hi, everyone!
I’d like to share my favorite movie type with you. I go to the movies twice a month and I like cartoons best. Here are three reasons why I like them.
First, cartoons usually have interesting pictures, funny dialogs and good stories. They can bring me happy feelings. Second, songs of cartoons are usually beautiful and they are easy to sing along with. Last, most cartoons are meaningful. I can always learn something useful from them. For example, I’ve learned from The Lion King that I should never give up when I meet difficulties.
In a word, I love watching cartoons a lot. They bring me much fun.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:采用“一般现在时”;
③提示:提示问题已给出,向同学们介绍喜欢的电影类型。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,第一段引出话题,介绍最喜欢的电影类型是卡通片;
第二段,介绍喜欢卡通片的原因;
第三段,总结发言,首尾呼应。
[亮点词汇]
①for example例如
②give up放弃
③in a word总而言之
[高分句型]
①Here are three reasons why I like them.(why引导限制性定语从句)
②For example, I’ve learned from The Lion King that I should never give up when I meet difficulties.(that引导的宾语从句;when引导的时间状语从句)