Unit 5 Our neighbourhood Lesson 2 课件（24张PPT） 2024-2025学年英语冀教版七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Our neighbourhood Lesson 2 课件（24张PPT） 2024-2025学年英语冀教版七年级下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-26 11:05:32 | ||
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(共24张PPT)
Unit 5
Our neighbourhood
Lesson 2 A friendly neighbourhood
To master some new words, phrases and sentence patterns.
To understand a friendly neighbourhood through reading.
To talk about how to make a friendly neighbourhood.
学习目标
1
2
3
1 Think about your neighbourhood and answer the questions.
A What do you know about the people in your neighbourhood
B Have you done anything to help your neighbourhood
新课讲授
Pre-reading
I did a fun project in my neighbourhood yesterday. The topic was “How do you like your neighbourhood ” Our teacher asked us to interview people with different jobs.
First, I went to Mr Wang’s tailor shop. He was busy but still answered my questions. “I like my job and I like this neighbourhood. I have many friends here. People help one another in this neighbourhood. This is a friendly place. ”
My second stop was Ms Li’s bakery. It was warm inside and full of yummy treats. “I get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to make bread. It is ready by 6:30 a.m. I am busy but happy. The people here are kind and polite. “
After the bakery, I visited a grocery store, a flower shop, a bookstore, and a clothing shop. I learned a lot about the people in my neighbourhood. They think this neighbourhood is nice and clean. Doing the interviews was fun.
While-reading
2 Read the passage and complete the mind map.
The places I visited
a tailor's shop
a bakery
a grocery store
a flower shop
a bookstore
a clothing shop
3 Read the passage again, match the person with the description, and then answer the questions.
Mr Wang
Ms Li
He/She was busy but still answered my questions.
I am busy but happy. The people here are kind and polite.
I like my job. I have many friends here. People help one another in this neighbourhood.
He/She gets up at 5:00 a.m. every day to make bread. It’s ready by 6:30 a.m.
3 Read the passage again, match the person with the description, and then answer the questions.
Do you think Mr Wang likes this neighbourhood Why
What can you learn from the information above
What kind of person is Ms Li
4 Tick the actions that you think help make a neighbourhood friendly. You can add more items and talk with your partner.
They say "Happy Chinese New Year" to their neighbours during the Spring Festival.
They say hello to their neighbours.
They sing, dance, and make loud noises when neighbours are at home.
They take care of the plants in the neighbourhood.
They help neighbours when they are in need.
They hold the door for the elderly.
They walk the pet dogs without a leash.
√
√
√
√
√
Post-reading
1. How do you like your neighbourhood
How do you like... 你（们）觉得……怎么样
常用于询问对方的观点或看法。其同义表达有：
What do you think of...
How do you feel about...
e.g. —How do you like the science fair 你觉得这个科学展怎么样？
—Wonderful!非常棒！
Language points
2. Our teacher asked us to interview people with different jobs.
interview / nt vju / v.采访；面试 n.面试；访谈
(1)[动词]采访；面试
interview sb. for sth. 为某事采访/面试某人
interview sb. about sth.就某事采访某人;就某事与某人面谈
e.g. These days we are interviewing some students for the coming art festival.
这些天我们在为即将到来的艺术节采访一些学生。
We interviewed Mike about his own cooking.
我们就迈克的厨艺采访了他。
“interview sb.” 表示 “采访某人”；“be interviewed by sb.” 表示 “被某人采访”。
e.g. The reporter interviewed the famous singer.
记者采访了这位著名歌手。
I was interviewed by a manager for a job.
我接受了一位经理的工作面试。
(2)[名词]面试；访谈
e.g. What time will Mike have the interview tomorrow morning
迈克明天早上几点面试？
After this athlete won his gold medal, his father received an interview.
在这名运动员获得金牌后，他的父亲接受了采访。
interview采访
interview面试
interviewee interviewer interviewee
被采访者 采访者 参加面试者
interviewer
主持面试者
【拓】
interviewer n.采访者;主持面试者
interviewee n.被采访者;参加面试者
“ tailor shop” 的中文释义为 “裁缝店”，通常作为一个地点名词出现在句子中。
e.g. My mother took my clothes to the tailor shop to be altered.
我妈妈把我的衣服拿到裁缝店去改。
There is a nice tailor shop near my home.
我家附近有一家不错的裁缝店。
He works in a tailor shop and makes beautiful suits.
他在一家裁缝店工作，制作漂亮的西装。
3. I went to Mr Wang’s tailor shop.
“help one another” 的中文释义为 “互相帮助”，在句子中可作谓语或宾语补足语等。
e.g. In our class, we always help one another.
在我们班上，我们总是互相帮助。
They promised to help one another in times of trouble.
他们承诺在困难时期互相帮助。
The students should learn to help one another to improve their studies.
学生们应该学会互相帮助以提高学习成绩。
4. People help one another in this neighbourhood.
5. It was warm inside and full of yummy treats.
full /f l/ adj.充满的；丰富的；完整的
(1)充满的，满的
反义词是empty“空的”。
full of 充满
e.g. Life is full of unexpected surprises.
生活充满了意想不到的惊喜。
(2)丰富的，许多的
e.g. The garden full of flowers is very beautiful.
这个花园百花齐放，非常美丽。
(3)完整的
通常用于名词前。
e.g. Please fill in your full name and address.
请填写你的全名和地址。
I would like a full English breakfast.
我想要全份英式早餐。
【拓】(1)[形容词]忙的
相当于busy, 反义词是free“空闲的”。
e.g. Next week is full for me. I have lots of meetings to attend.
我下周很忙，有很多会议要参加。
(2)[形容词]吃饱了的
反义词是hungry“感到饿的；饥饿的”。
e.g. Thank you for your delicious cake, but I am really full.
谢谢你美味的蛋糕,但是我真的吃饱了。
6. I get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to make bread.
get up 起床
其对应词组为go to bed“上床睡觉”。
e.g. I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m.
我通常晚上9:30上床睡觉，早上6:30起床。
get to 到达 get off 下车 get here/there 到这儿/那儿
get out 出来 get on 上车 get home 到家
get back 回去 get in 进入
【拓】与get有关的其他常见短语：
a.m. / e em/ abbr. 上午 p.m. abbr. 下午
(1)a.m./p.m.也可用am/pm或A.M./P.M.表示。
西方国家按十二小时制，通常以正午12点为界，午前12小时用a.m.表示，午后12小时用p.m.表示。
(2)其用法为“时刻（数字）+a.m./p.m.”，相当于“时刻（数字）+in the morning/afternoon/evening”。
e.g. 10 a.m.=10 in the morning 上午10点
5 p.m.=5 in the afternoon 下午5点
7. It’s ready by 6:30 a.m.
“It's ready.” 的中文释义为 “它准备好了。”，“be ready” 后面可以接介词 “for”，表示 “为…… 做好准备”，如 “It's ready for the party.”（它为聚会做好了准备。）
“be ready” 后面也可以接动词不定式 “to do sth.”，表示 “准备好做某事”，如 “It's ready to be used.”（它准备好被使用了。）
e.g. The meal is ready. Let's eat. 饭准备好了。我们吃吧。
My bag is ready for school. 我的书包为上学做好了准备。
She is ready to start the new project. 她准备好开始新的项目了。
8. The people here are kind and polite.
polite /p la t/ adj. 有礼貌的；客气的
be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌
e.g. Jack is a polite boy. He’s always polite to others.
杰克是一个有礼貌的男孩。他对别人总是很有礼貌。
【拓】
My mother took my clothes to the ________ to be altered.
A. grocery store B. tailor shop C. bakery D. flower shop
2.She gets up early every day. In the sentence, “gets up” means ________.
A. goes to bed B. has breakfast C. wakes up and stands up D. does exercise
3.Which one is correct about “interview” ________
A. interview sb. = be interviewed with sb.
B. interview sb. = be interviewed by sb.
C. have an interview to sb. = be interviewed by sb.
D. have an interview with sb. = be interviewed to sb.
5.“They help one another.” means ________.
A. They help themselves. B. They help each other.
C. They help others. D. They help the old.
一.单项选择
B
C
B
B
当堂检测
二、翻译
我家附近有一个裁缝店。
她每天很早起床。
3.我们应该互相帮助。
4.我采访了一位著名的作家。
5.他为考试做好了准备。
There is a tailor shop near my home.
She gets up early every day.
We should help one another.
I interviewed a famous writer.
He is ready for the exam.
Imagine you are doing a project similar to the one in the passage. Make a list of five different places you would visit in your neighbourhood and the questions you would ask the people there.
Homework
Unit 5
Our neighbourhood
Lesson 2 A friendly neighbourhood
To master some new words, phrases and sentence patterns.
To understand a friendly neighbourhood through reading.
To talk about how to make a friendly neighbourhood.
学习目标
1
2
3
1 Think about your neighbourhood and answer the questions.
A What do you know about the people in your neighbourhood
B Have you done anything to help your neighbourhood
新课讲授
Pre-reading
I did a fun project in my neighbourhood yesterday. The topic was “How do you like your neighbourhood ” Our teacher asked us to interview people with different jobs.
First, I went to Mr Wang’s tailor shop. He was busy but still answered my questions. “I like my job and I like this neighbourhood. I have many friends here. People help one another in this neighbourhood. This is a friendly place. ”
My second stop was Ms Li’s bakery. It was warm inside and full of yummy treats. “I get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to make bread. It is ready by 6:30 a.m. I am busy but happy. The people here are kind and polite. “
After the bakery, I visited a grocery store, a flower shop, a bookstore, and a clothing shop. I learned a lot about the people in my neighbourhood. They think this neighbourhood is nice and clean. Doing the interviews was fun.
While-reading
2 Read the passage and complete the mind map.
The places I visited
a tailor's shop
a bakery
a grocery store
a flower shop
a bookstore
a clothing shop
3 Read the passage again, match the person with the description, and then answer the questions.
Mr Wang
Ms Li
He/She was busy but still answered my questions.
I am busy but happy. The people here are kind and polite.
I like my job. I have many friends here. People help one another in this neighbourhood.
He/She gets up at 5:00 a.m. every day to make bread. It’s ready by 6:30 a.m.
3 Read the passage again, match the person with the description, and then answer the questions.
Do you think Mr Wang likes this neighbourhood Why
What can you learn from the information above
What kind of person is Ms Li
4 Tick the actions that you think help make a neighbourhood friendly. You can add more items and talk with your partner.
They say "Happy Chinese New Year" to their neighbours during the Spring Festival.
They say hello to their neighbours.
They sing, dance, and make loud noises when neighbours are at home.
They take care of the plants in the neighbourhood.
They help neighbours when they are in need.
They hold the door for the elderly.
They walk the pet dogs without a leash.
√
√
√
√
√
Post-reading
1. How do you like your neighbourhood
How do you like... 你（们）觉得……怎么样
常用于询问对方的观点或看法。其同义表达有：
What do you think of...
How do you feel about...
e.g. —How do you like the science fair 你觉得这个科学展怎么样？
—Wonderful!非常棒！
Language points
2. Our teacher asked us to interview people with different jobs.
interview / nt vju / v.采访；面试 n.面试；访谈
(1)[动词]采访；面试
interview sb. for sth. 为某事采访/面试某人
interview sb. about sth.就某事采访某人;就某事与某人面谈
e.g. These days we are interviewing some students for the coming art festival.
这些天我们在为即将到来的艺术节采访一些学生。
We interviewed Mike about his own cooking.
我们就迈克的厨艺采访了他。
“interview sb.” 表示 “采访某人”；“be interviewed by sb.” 表示 “被某人采访”。
e.g. The reporter interviewed the famous singer.
记者采访了这位著名歌手。
I was interviewed by a manager for a job.
我接受了一位经理的工作面试。
(2)[名词]面试；访谈
e.g. What time will Mike have the interview tomorrow morning
迈克明天早上几点面试？
After this athlete won his gold medal, his father received an interview.
在这名运动员获得金牌后，他的父亲接受了采访。
interview采访
interview面试
interviewee interviewer interviewee
被采访者 采访者 参加面试者
interviewer
主持面试者
【拓】
interviewer n.采访者;主持面试者
interviewee n.被采访者;参加面试者
“ tailor shop” 的中文释义为 “裁缝店”，通常作为一个地点名词出现在句子中。
e.g. My mother took my clothes to the tailor shop to be altered.
我妈妈把我的衣服拿到裁缝店去改。
There is a nice tailor shop near my home.
我家附近有一家不错的裁缝店。
He works in a tailor shop and makes beautiful suits.
他在一家裁缝店工作，制作漂亮的西装。
3. I went to Mr Wang’s tailor shop.
“help one another” 的中文释义为 “互相帮助”，在句子中可作谓语或宾语补足语等。
e.g. In our class, we always help one another.
在我们班上，我们总是互相帮助。
They promised to help one another in times of trouble.
他们承诺在困难时期互相帮助。
The students should learn to help one another to improve their studies.
学生们应该学会互相帮助以提高学习成绩。
4. People help one another in this neighbourhood.
5. It was warm inside and full of yummy treats.
full /f l/ adj.充满的；丰富的；完整的
(1)充满的，满的
反义词是empty“空的”。
full of 充满
e.g. Life is full of unexpected surprises.
生活充满了意想不到的惊喜。
(2)丰富的，许多的
e.g. The garden full of flowers is very beautiful.
这个花园百花齐放，非常美丽。
(3)完整的
通常用于名词前。
e.g. Please fill in your full name and address.
请填写你的全名和地址。
I would like a full English breakfast.
我想要全份英式早餐。
【拓】(1)[形容词]忙的
相当于busy, 反义词是free“空闲的”。
e.g. Next week is full for me. I have lots of meetings to attend.
我下周很忙，有很多会议要参加。
(2)[形容词]吃饱了的
反义词是hungry“感到饿的；饥饿的”。
e.g. Thank you for your delicious cake, but I am really full.
谢谢你美味的蛋糕,但是我真的吃饱了。
6. I get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to make bread.
get up 起床
其对应词组为go to bed“上床睡觉”。
e.g. I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m.
我通常晚上9:30上床睡觉，早上6:30起床。
get to 到达 get off 下车 get here/there 到这儿/那儿
get out 出来 get on 上车 get home 到家
get back 回去 get in 进入
【拓】与get有关的其他常见短语：
a.m. / e em/ abbr. 上午 p.m. abbr. 下午
(1)a.m./p.m.也可用am/pm或A.M./P.M.表示。
西方国家按十二小时制，通常以正午12点为界，午前12小时用a.m.表示，午后12小时用p.m.表示。
(2)其用法为“时刻（数字）+a.m./p.m.”，相当于“时刻（数字）+in the morning/afternoon/evening”。
e.g. 10 a.m.=10 in the morning 上午10点
5 p.m.=5 in the afternoon 下午5点
7. It’s ready by 6:30 a.m.
“It's ready.” 的中文释义为 “它准备好了。”，“be ready” 后面可以接介词 “for”，表示 “为…… 做好准备”，如 “It's ready for the party.”（它为聚会做好了准备。）
“be ready” 后面也可以接动词不定式 “to do sth.”，表示 “准备好做某事”，如 “It's ready to be used.”（它准备好被使用了。）
e.g. The meal is ready. Let's eat. 饭准备好了。我们吃吧。
My bag is ready for school. 我的书包为上学做好了准备。
She is ready to start the new project. 她准备好开始新的项目了。
8. The people here are kind and polite.
polite /p la t/ adj. 有礼貌的；客气的
be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌
e.g. Jack is a polite boy. He’s always polite to others.
杰克是一个有礼貌的男孩。他对别人总是很有礼貌。
【拓】
My mother took my clothes to the ________ to be altered.
A. grocery store B. tailor shop C. bakery D. flower shop
2.She gets up early every day. In the sentence, “gets up” means ________.
A. goes to bed B. has breakfast C. wakes up and stands up D. does exercise
3.Which one is correct about “interview” ________
A. interview sb. = be interviewed with sb.
B. interview sb. = be interviewed by sb.
C. have an interview to sb. = be interviewed by sb.
D. have an interview with sb. = be interviewed to sb.
5.“They help one another.” means ________.
A. They help themselves. B. They help each other.
C. They help others. D. They help the old.
一.单项选择
B
C
B
B
当堂检测
二、翻译
我家附近有一个裁缝店。
她每天很早起床。
3.我们应该互相帮助。
4.我采访了一位著名的作家。
5.他为考试做好了准备。
There is a tailor shop near my home.
She gets up early every day.
We should help one another.
I interviewed a famous writer.
He is ready for the exam.
Imagine you are doing a project similar to the one in the passage. Make a list of five different places you would visit in your neighbourhood and the questions you would ask the people there.
Homework
同课章节目录