秘密★启用前
2015年重庆一中高2017级高一下期期末考试
英 语 试 题 卷 2015.7
英语试题卷共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What exam will the woman take
A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.
2. How does the man feel
A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
3. What does the woman think of computer science
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Rewarding.
4. Who is the woman
A. A high-school st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udent. B. A college student. C. A college teacher.
5. Why is Ann upset
A. She failed one of her exams.
B. She has no time to prepare for the exam.
C. She is worrying about the coming exam.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their date. B. A class meeting. C. Preparation for a test.
7. When will the woman and Sarah probably review lessons
A. At about 4:10. B. At about 3:30. C. At about 3:10.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the woman probably
A. A professor. B. A secretary. C. A student.
9. When might the man arrive in Los Angeles
A. Around ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )June 15th. B. Around June 1st. C. Around May 15th
10. Who will the man contact upon arrival
A. The woman. B. The woman’s secretary.
C. The administration office.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. How soon would the man’s account have been closed
A. In about a month. B. In about two weeks.
C. In about one week.
12. What is the account name
A. Lee5566. B. ALCP5566. C. LACP6655.
13. Why won’t the account be closed
A. The man is a teacher now.
B. The man is a graduate student now.
C. The man has a letter from Steve Springer.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 21世纪教育网
14. Where does this conversation probably take place
A. In the open a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir. B. In a photo studio. C. At a photo exhibition.
15. Why does the woman come to see the man
A. To look for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a job. B. To borrow equipment. C. To ask for some advice.
16. What kind of things should the woman get for her trip
A. A new camera. B. Some special lenses. C. A light tent.
17. How will the woman pay for the equipment
A. By cash. B. By credit card.
C. By working for the man.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 21世纪教育网
18. How late can student study while living on campus
A. As late as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )they like. B. As late as 11:00p.m. C. No late than midnight.
19. Which of the following is the advantage of living off campus
A. It’s generally cheaper.
B. Students can make more friends.
C. Students can enjoy better living conditions.
20. What steps should universities take according to the speaker
A. Build more dormitories.
B. Enforce(强制)safety steps.
C. Make stricter dorm rules.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中选出最佳选项。
A
George had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help to make him less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested. Still, proving himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong . No!He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. That was when he got the idea.
The next day was Satur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. George knew he could play well and just might be enough to prove he was strong and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot the ball several times and did some other exercises—the most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. George went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do.
No one said a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) word. The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and nodded his head. George knew he had made it.
21.What does “This did not help to make him less lonely” mean
A. George f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elt more lonely because the other boys wanted to test him.
B.George felt as lonely as before when the other boys tried to find out what kind of a boy he was.
C. George did not want himself to be less lonely.
D. The other boys did not want to make George feel less lonely.
22.Why would it not be easy for George to prove himself
A. Because he was not sure if he was really strong
B. Because he was weak and was not wanted in the street
C. Because he must choose the best one among different ways
D. Because the other boys had found out what kind of a boy he was
23.When did George decide to prove himself by playing basketball
A. After he had thought about the two wrong ways.
B. Long before he moved into the street.
C. When the other boys came down to the playground.
D. As soon as he s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )howed what he was made of in front of the other boys.
24.The name of the story should be ______.
A. Three Ways to Prove Oneself B. Just One of the Boys
C. George Is Lonely D. A Saturday Basketball Game
B
Stage Show
An acrobatic(杂技)sou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills(寒战)will run down your spine(脊柱)as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.
Time: 7:30pm, September 13-19
Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng District.
Exhibitions
Joint show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.
Time: 9 am—5 pm until September 10
Place: Huangshicheng Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District.
Oil paintings: The Wanfang Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture(捕捉)the wondrous variety of life in unique styles.
Time:9am-4pm until September15
Place:136 Nanchizi Street , Dongcheng District
Literature museum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ): The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.
Time:9am-4pm, daily.
Place:45Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoyu area)
Concerts
Beijing rocks : “The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert , including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear ,which is sure to bring a storm.
Time: September 16
Place: The Olympic Center
Belgium Orchestra: La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orchestra of Belgium, will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world to in memory of the 250th anniversary of Bach’s death.
Time: 7:30pm September 11-14
Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities.
25. How will you feel about the acrobatic show mentioned here
A. Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised.
B. Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists.
C. When you watch it , you will certainly feel cold.
D. Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.
26. The most chara ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cteristic(特点)thing about the Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock is that .
A. it will let the audience choose the performers and the music
B. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musicians
C. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout China
D. it is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homes
27. Suppose it is S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eptember 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
28. On the whole, we can conclude .
A. people in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditional
B. there are usuall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y more cultural activities in September than in any other month
C. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in Beijing
D. most of the cultu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ral activities in Beijing are for foreign visitors only
C
If you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pay a visit to Iceland, you’ll enter a whole new region of experience. You’ll discover original nature as you’ve never seen it before. The freedom to wander(闲逛) in the city or the wilds as you please is the key to the Iceland experience.
Reykjavik, the capi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tal of Iceland, is just a part of the Icelandic experience with its midnight sun or the magical landscapes mixed with ice and fire. Reykjavik has a population of around 170,000 and offers an interesting mix of culture and local village roots.
Old accounts say th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e ancient gods themselves guided Iceland’s first settler to make his home in Reykjavik. He named the place Reykjavik (Steamy Bay)after the geothermal(地热)steam he saw, which today heats homes and outdoor swimming pools throughout the city, a pollution-free energy source that leaves the air very fresh, clean and clear.
A beautiful river ru ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns through the city limits, and so do fine parks and even wild outdoor areas. Against this backcloth(背景)of nature, Reykjavik has a packed program of familiar city joys too: art museums, several theaters, an opera house, a symphony orchestra and concerts meeting the needs of all ages and tastes.
One must for all visitors is dining out on Icelandic specialties, including delicious seafood, ocean-fresh from the morning’ s catch, highland lamb and unusual varieties of game. Its purely natural food is imaginatively served to delight the most discerning(内行的)of diners. Reykjavik is also famous as one of Europe’s hottest nightspots, where the action on the friendly pub and nightlife scene lasts right through the night. In the evening, the downtown area is filled with activity, reaching its peak on Friday or Saturday. The number of pubs, café, discos, and other nightspots in the downtown area is astonishing. There is a rich variety of places to go: European-style cafes, nightclubs with live entertainment, dance halls for seniors, sports-theme pubs with big TV screens, cafes that offer over 100 types of beer, an Irish pub, a Spanish café, a French wine bar.
Walking distances are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )short downtown, and everything worth seeing outside the city center can be quickly and conveniently reached by bus. With its long, easy-going main street and large shopping mall, Iceland’s capital is a great place to shop too — with a bonus of tax-free shopping for visitors!
A full range of accommodations is available in Reykjavik, from international-standard hotels with good conference facilities, through smaller hotels and comfortable guesthouses, to a campsite in the city’s biggest park.
29. It can be learned from the passage the Reykiavik .
A. was named by the ancient gods.
B. was named by Iceland’s first settler.
C. got its name from the visitors.
D. was named after Iceland’s first settler.
30. Which of the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing subjects are mentioned in the fifth paragraph
A. Shopping and accommodations.
B. City joys and backcloth of nature.
C. Dining and nightspots.
D. Transportation and landscapes.
31. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. people living in Reykiavik seldom get heat from coal.
B. hotel accommodat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion is so rare that visitors usually camp in the city’s biggest
parks.
C. all visitors must dine out while visiting Iceland.
D. you have to walk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a short distance if you want to go sightseeing outside the city.
D
How to deal with waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal(处理)problem becomes increasingly difficult.
During the eighte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers(垃圾拖运者)would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically(定期的)some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.
Factories, mills, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.
Several facts make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential(住宅区的)neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.
Awareness(意识)o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f pollution dangers has led to more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.
Recycling eff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 per cent of a city’s reusable waste.
32. The most suitable title for this passage would be .
A. Places for Disposing Waste
B. Waste Disposal Problem
C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste
D. Waste Pollution Dangers
33. During the 18th c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entury, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for ____ .
A. recycling it B. burying it
C. burning it D. throwing it into rivers
34. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph
A. Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.
B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.
C. Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.
D. It is impossible to find space to bury waste in modern society.
35. The main purpose of writing this article is to .
A. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste.
B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing.
C. call on people to take part in recycling programs.
D. draw people’s attention to waste management.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(特别提示:请将答案填在答题纸上)
Symbol of friendship
Friendship is a wonde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rful thing to have no matter how old you are. However, it is important for teens and young adults to provide conversation, support and so much more as friends. 36 Actually, there are a few things that symbolize a friendly relationship.
37
One of the symbols of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a wonderful relationship between friends is easy conversation. When you can talk about almost anything, you are sure to be true friends. When the conversation flows easily from one topic to another, this can be a symbol of friendship as well.
Able to have fun
38 No mat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter what you are doing, you can have a fun experience so long as you are with your friend. This is one of the best parts of friendship.
Support all the time
If your friends ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know they can call you anytime and you will be there for them, then this symbolizes friendship.
Attentive (专心的) listening by both individuals
If you find that you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) listen closely to what your friend says and they do the same for you, this is another symbol of friendship. 39
Share laughter and tears
Another symbol of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )friendship is the ability to share both laughter and tears. A friend is someone with whom you can laugh and cry over anything. 40
A. Get together
B. Easy conversation
C. Teenagers always have difficulty in making friends.
D. A true friend is someone you can have a great time with.
E. You feel comfo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtable with this person to share your special feelings.
F. If you are tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ying to make friends, you may be wondering what symbolizes friendship.
G. True friends lis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten closely to each other and understand what the other person is saying.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两小节,满分40分)
完形填空(每小题1.5分,共20小题)
John stood up and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) studied the crowd of people making their way through the station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he 41 ,the girl with a 42 . The story had begun twelve months before in a 43 . Taking a book off the shelf he found himself absorbed by the notes 44 in the margin(空白处). The soft handwriting 45 a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the 46 owner's name, Rosanna.
During the next ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar the two grew to know each other through the 47 . Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart. The day finally came for their first 48 —7:00 P. M. at the station.
A beautiful young w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman was coming towards me,her 49 tall and slim. I started to walk towards her with delight, entirely forgetting to 50 that she was not wearing a rose. I 51 made one step closer to her,and then I saw Rosanna,a short and fat woman well past 40,was standing almost directly 52 the girl. The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away.
I felt 53 I was split(撕)in two,and there she stood. My fingers gripped(紧握)the worn leather copy of the 54 that was to identify me to her. I knew this would not be 55 ,something perhaps even better than love. I felt choked by the bitterness of my 56 .“I'm John,and you must be Rosanna. I am so glad you could meet me;may I take you to 57 ?”
The woman's face ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )broadened into a big smile. “I don't know what this is about,son.” she answered. “ but the young lady in the green suit who just 58 begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said 59 you were to ask me out to dinner, I should go and tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of 60 .”
41. A. hadn’t B. didn’t C. couldn’t D. haven’t
42. A. book B. pencil C. rose D. notes
43. A. restaurant B. meeting room C. station D. library
44. A. marked B. penciled C. signed D. printed
45. A .reflected B. reacted C. responded D. repeated
46. A. tall B. nice C. previous D. beautiful
47. A. mail B. telegram C. book D. phone
48. A. dining B. talking C. walking D. meeting
49. A. legs B. figure C. face D. hair
50. A. notice B. refer C. show D. say
51. A. carefully B. greatly C. eagerly D. easily
52. A. before B. past C. beside D. behind
53. A. as long as B. even if C. no matter how D. as if
54. A. book B. newspaper C. magazine D. note
55. A. love B. happiness C. a meeting D. a dinner
56. A. excitement B. disappointment C. sorrow D. unwillingness
57. A. a walk B. your home C. dinner D. a party
58. A. went in the restaurant B. followed me C. came here D. went by
59. A. if B. when C. unless D. since
60. A. game B. misunderstanding C. test D. plan
第二节 单项选择题(每小题1分,共10小题)
61. With the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rapid development of agriculture, the people in ________ village I taught before have lived a happy life.
A. who B. where C. whose D. which
62. The story was so touching that I could hardly _________ my tears.
A. take in B. hold back C. put out D. cut down
63.The bad weathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r is reported _______ the passenger plane crash in Iran on January .
A. to contribute to B. contributing to
C. contributed to D. to have contributed to
64. — Mike is addicted to drugs. He isn’t hopeless, is he
— Yes, _______ he mends his way and starts all over.
A. if B. unless C. even if D. when
65. By the time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jack returned home from England, his son_______ from college.
A. graduated B. has graduated
C. had been graduated D. had graduated
66. This morning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my little daughter kept crying for no reason until my patience finally _______ and turned a deaf ear to her.
A. gave in B. gave out C. gave away D. gave up
Before radio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and TV, music could only be heard _______, that is, you had to go
to places where musicians gave performances.
A. live B. alive C. living D. lively
68. After you h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave used the dictionary, please put it back ________ it belongs.
A. where B. to which C. what D. that
69. Keep your car in g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood _________ and it will drive well for a long time.
A. section B. position C. condition D. situation
70. With home-scho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oling growing quickly in the United States, nobody knows exactly how many American children at home.
A. will teach B. taught C. are teaching D. are being taught
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
单词拼写(每小题1分,共10小题)
71. Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very ___________(印象深刻)with him.
72. There is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a(n) __________(急迫的) need for skilled doctors after many young people were burnt in the fire.
73. I felt a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) great sense of ___________(成就)when I reached the top of the mountain.
74. O__________(偶尔)she had to take sleeping pills.
75. We should take an_________(乐观的) view on Chinese economy.
76. Diet and exercise are __________(同等) important.
77. It’s hard to _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________(评估) his ability when we haven’t seen his work.
78. Those who wish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to give people a hard time will end up ________(娱乐) others.
79. It’s beyond _________(争论)that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world.
80. She looked r_________(荒唐可笑的)in her grandma’s skirt.
第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is known to all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that our students of today have to fix our attention on our lessons, so we know few of society. A holiday is the best time and the best chance to make up for that. Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice. That we have learned in books and in class can’t have the same important effect us as what we have learned through personal practice. In social practice, we can surely make a progress in both knowledge or practical ability. Beside, when we take a part-time job, we may got paid more or less to help our family. Thus, I will say senior school students should take part-time jobs in their holidays, if possibly.
第三节 书面表达(20分) (原创)
假设你是李华。你所居住的城市将 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于今年8月举办一次外籍人士运动会,现正招募志愿者。请根据以下提示用英语给组委会写一封电子邮件,表示希望成为其中一员。
1. 个人情况(性别、年龄、学历等);
2. 个人条件(爱好体育、英语口语好、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况、时间充裕等);
3. 承诺(如果入选,将会提供最佳服务等)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;首尾已为你写好(但不计入总词数);
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pply to be a volunteer of the sports meet. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply. Thank you.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21.B
【解析】细节理解题。该句意为“这并没有使他心中的孤独感丝毫减少”,与B项意义最为接近,故选B。
22.C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的描述,可知Robert一直想找而又苦于找不到一个好的方式来证明自己的能力。故选C。
23.A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id not want to run with bad boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong . No!He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. That was when he got the idea.”,可知Robert在想过两个错误的方法之后突然有了这个主意。故选A。
24.B
【解析】主旨大意题。本文的中心议题是Rob ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ert想方设法想成为当地孩子群中的一员,通过几番努力,最终实现了自己的愿望,故文章标题应为Just One of the Boys。故选B。
【备注】Robert想方设法想成为当地孩子群中的一员,通过几番努力,最终实现了自己的愿望。
25.A
【解析】细节理解题。从An acrobati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c(杂技)soul中的“…where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills(寒战)will run down your spine(脊柱)as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.”,可知当你看杂技表演时,那些出人意料的事情会让你激动和惊讶。故选A。
26.D
【解析】细节理解题。从Concerts中的Beijing Rocks可知摇滚吸引音乐迷,使他们纷纷前去聆听。故选D。
27.B
【解析】细节理解题。根据此题的条件,9月14日这天可选择参加看杂技、看油画、去中国文学博物馆、看管弦乐队表演四项活动。故选B。
28.C
【解析】主旨大意题。从全文看这些活动说明北京的文化活动多种多样,所以选C。
【备注】本文介绍了北京多种多样的文化活动。
29.B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“Old accounts say the ancient gods themselves guided Iceland’s first settler to make his home in Reykjavik. He named the place Reykjavik (Steamy Bay)…”,可知he指的是Iceland’s first settler。故选B。
30.C
【解析】主旨大意题。根据“One must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for all visitors is dining out on Icelandic specialties…Reykjavik is also famous as one of Europe’s hottest nightspots”,可知本段主要讲述了dining和nightspots。故选C。
31.A
【解析】推理判断题。根据最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段的描述,可知B项陈述错误;C项明显错误;D项与倒数第二段的描述不符;根据第三段中的“after the geothermal(地热)steam he saw”,冰岛含有丰富的地热资源,它不是靠烧煤来取暖,而是主要靠地热取暖。故选A。
【备注】想来冰岛旅游吗?你会拥有全新的体验!
32.B
【解析】主旨大意题。文章主 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要讨论垃圾处理的问题,而A项“处理垃圾的地点”、C项“处理垃圾的方式”和D项“垃圾污染的危害”都是垃圾处理问题的一个方面,不能以偏概全。故选B。
33.A
【解析】细节理解题。recycle意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“循环利用”。对于垃圾的循环利用是近年才开始的一项技术,18世纪的时候是没有的。文章二、三段明确提到B、C、D三种垃圾处理方法。故选A。
34.C
【解析】细节理解题。文章第四段提到lan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dfills(垃圾掩埋法)和long-distance trash hauling(垃圾长途拖运),可见现代社会人们所使用的垃圾处理方法还和以前一样。故选C。
35.D
【解析】推理判断题。文章主要讨论垃圾处理的问题,因而目的是让人们关注垃圾处理的问题。故选D。
【备注】本文主要讲述了如何处理垃圾成了人们日益关注的问题。
36.F
【解析】无
37.B
【解析】无
38.D
【解析】无
39.G
【解析】无
40.E
【解析】无
41.B
【解析】由前文中的“…whose heart he knew, but…”,可知前后的句子形式要一致,因此,此处也用一般过去时。故选B。
42.C
【解析】根据后文多次提到的rose可知,双方约定女士拿朵玫瑰花。故选C。
43.D
【解析】由后文中的“Taking a book off the shelf…”,可知此处用library。故选D。
44.B
【解析】John一次在图书馆看书时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),无意中从一本书上看到一些铅笔写的娟秀的字作的注释,他被其牢牢地吸引了。penciled用铅笔写的。故选B。
45.A
【解析】句意:这些娟秀的字体反映出主人的思想性和内涵,故用reflected(反映)。故选A
46.C
【解析】根据全文可知:对于John来说,书主人的名字很珍贵,因此用previous。故选C。
47.A
【解析】句意:在接下来的一年里,双方通过书信知道了对方。mail“通信”。故选A。
48.D
【解析】由全文可知这是他们的首次见面,所以用meeting。故选D。
49.B
【解析】她的身材高而苗条。figure“身材”。故选B
50.A
【解析】句意:“……他完全忘记了要注意对方是否拿玫瑰花”。notice注意。 故选A。
51.C
【解析】“我迫切地向她走过去”,故用eagerly(急切地)。故选C。
52.D
【解析】句意:“……几乎就站在那位漂亮姑娘的身后”,故用behind。故选D。
53.D
【解析】句意:我感觉自己好像被撕为两部分。as if“仿佛,好像,似乎”。故选D。
54.A
【解析】由前文的“the worn leather copy of…”,可知选A。
55.A
【解析】根据后文的“even better than love”,可知此处填love。故选A。
56.B
【解析】根据前文的“choke(哽咽)”,可知作者很失望,故选B。
57.C
【解析】句意:我能请你一起吃饭吗 故选C。
58.D
【解析】由前文可知,穿绿套装的那位女士走过去了,因此用went by。故选D。
59.A
【解析】本句意思是“她说如果你请我吃饭,……”。if如果。故选A。
60.C
【解析】那位肥胖的女士说:刚才那位苗条的女士才是书的主人,她让她戴着这朵玫瑰花是为了考验John。test考验。故选C。
【备注】John一次在图书馆看书时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),无意中从一本书上看到一些娟秀的字作的注释,他被其牢牢地吸引了;在书的封面上,John找到了主人的名字,此后他们鸿雁传书。今天他们约好在火车站附近见面,双方约定书的主人拿一支玫瑰花,而John拿着那本书。到了约会的时间,John看到了一位高个苗条漂亮的姑娘,但对方手里没有玫瑰花,就在此时,John看见一位矮胖的女士,她戴着一朵玫瑰,John心一下子凉了。这时,那位肥胖的女士说:刚才那位苗条的女士才是书的主人,她让她戴着这朵玫瑰花是为了考验John。
61.C
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意:随着农业的快速发展,我以前教书的那个村子里的人们过着幸福的生活。解答此题时可以将定语从句还原成:I taught in the people's village before。可以看出所选用的关系代词在从句中作定语,因此选C。
62.B
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意:这个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )故事如此感人,以至于我几乎不能抑制住眼泪。take in吸收;hold back抑制;put out扑灭(火灾);cut down 削减。结合语境,故选B。
63.D
【解析】考查固定句式。sb/sth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is reported to have done意为“据说某人已经做了什么”。因为报道的时候已经发生了空难,所以用动词不定式的完成式作主语补足语,故选D。
64.B
【解析】考查连词。句意:—迈克吸毒成瘾,他没希望了,不是吗?—是的,除非他迷途知返,重新做人。unless除非。故选B。
65.D
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:当杰克 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从英国返回家时,他的儿子已经大学毕业了。by the time到……时候为止,一般与完成时连用;根据returned可知本处应用过去完成时。选D。
66.B
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意:今天早 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上,我的小女儿毫无缘由地一个劲地哭,直到我的耐心耗尽,对她的哭声充耳不闻。give in屈服;give out分发,耗尽;give away捐赠;give up 放弃。故选B。
67.A
【解析】考查词语辨析。live 现场 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的;alive 活着的,常后置如:people alive;living 活着的,常前置如:living people; lively 活泼的。句意:在有收音机和电视之前,音乐只能是现场被听到,也就是说,你不得不去有音乐家表演的地方。故选A。
68.A
【解析】考查地点状语从句。wher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 引导的是一个地点状语从句,相当于(比如说一个介词短语作地点状语)on the shelf。 = put it back on the shelf。不要把它理解成定语从句,因为并没有定语从句所修饰的先行词。如果改成“please put it back on the shelf to which it belongs”,就可以用B了。故选A。
69.C
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:使你的车状态良好,它能使用很长时间。in good condition状态良好。故选C。
70.D
【解析】考查时态和语态。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意:随着美国的家庭学校的快速增长,没有人确切地知道到底有多少学生正在接受家庭教育。“正被教育”,应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。
71.impressed
【解析】无
72.urgent
【解析】无
73.achievement
【解析】无
74.Occasionally
【解析】无
75.optimistic
【解析】无
76.equally
【解析】无
77.measure
【解析】无
78.entertaining
【解析】无
79.argument
【解析】无
80.ridiculous
【解析】无
It is known to all that students of today have to fix our attention on our lessons, so we know of society. A holiday is the best time and the best chance to make up for that. a part-time job is a good form of social practice. we have learned in books and in class can’t have the same important effect us as what we have learned through personal practice. In social practice, we can surely make a progress in both knowledge practical ability. , when we take a part-time job, we may paid more or less to help our family. Thus, I will say senior school students should take part-time jobs in their holidays, if .
【解析】第一处:根据下句中的we可知本处人称代词主格作主语,students为同位语,故our改为we。
第二处:对社会一无所知,指代不可数名词用little。
第三处:动名词短语作主语。
第四处:what引导主语从句,且在从句中作learned的宾语。
第五处:have an effect on…对……有影响。
第六处:progress为不可数名词,故去掉冠词a。
第七处:both…and…为固定搭配。
第八处:besides意为“此外”,而beside为介词,意为“在旁边”。
第九处:情态动词后加动词原形,get paid意为“得到报酬”。
第十处:if(it is)possible的省略,此处应用形容词形式作表语。
I am writing to apply to be a volunteer of the sports meet.
I’m a boy of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seventeen years old, and I’m a high school student in Beijing, where the Winter Asian Games will start in. My spoken English is well and I can communicate with foreigners fluently. And, I have other virtues. I like sports and I’m familiar with Beijing. I’m good at communication and I’m always glad to help others. So, I think I’m suitable for serving the WAG.
Please allow me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to be a volunteer for WAG, sir. I promise I will do my best to provide best service for WAG.
I am looking forward to your reply. Thank you.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【解析】无