2025年辽宁省中考一轮复习:话题五 文娱与体育
涉及模块: 7B M12 8A M3 M5 8B M5 9AM8
重点单词短语回顾
普通的一般的adj__________ 通常的,平常的adj___________
自信的adj______________ 自信n_______________
魔术的,戏法的adj魔术n____________ 神奇的adj______________
漂亮的,英俊的adj________________ 聪明的,机灵的adj________________
时髦的,酷的adj________________ 幽默的,滑稽的adj________________
难看的,丑陋的adj________________ 公平的,合理的adj________________
音乐n ________________音乐的adj________________ 音乐家n________________
中心n ________________中心的adj________________
问题,麻烦_n___________ 教练n___________ 女演员n______________
机会,可能性n____________ 经验,教训n________________ 大学,学院n____________
脏乱n________________ 天堂n________________ 艺术家n________________
本,份n________________ 座椅,座位n________________ 小说n_____________
社会n_____________ 社会的adj_______________ 理由,借口n________________
漫画,动画片n_____________ 天,天空n________________ 英雄,男主角n________________
记忆,回忆n________________ 比分n________________ 决定n________________
能力n________________ 能够的adj_____________ 不能的adj______________ 残疾的adj__________
赛跑,比赛n________________ 方法,办法n________________ 勇气n________________
自豪感n________________ 描写,描述v___________ 与...战斗;战斗,斗争v/n________________
打败,战胜v___________ 传递v____________ 提出,提议v____________
笑,发笑v________________ 期盼,等待v________________ 记录n/v________________
发明v________________ 打破v___________/__________/__________
患有,经受v________________ 领导,率领v_________ /_________ /_________
创造v________________ 满足,使满意v________________踢v________________
亚洲的,亚洲人adj/n________________响亮地,大声地adv____________第二十num____________
决不,不可能__________________________ 忍不住做某事__________________________
代表,是...的缩写__________________________ 赢得某人的心_________________________
阻止某人做某事__________________________ 受...折磨__________________________
取得第一名___________________________ 尽我们可能做某事__________________________
为某人加油__________________________ 不要紧 __________________________
热烈欢迎某人__________________________ 发生__________________________
输给某人__________________________ 面对现实__________________________
打破记录__________________________ ...的象征__________________________
挂在某人的脖子上__________________________ 为...赢得金牌__________________________
那不是理由__________________________ 对...感到自豪__________________________
基础训练
所给词的适当形式填空
She thought it was unfair for her to finish the job alone. So she went away________.(angry)
In autumn all the roads are covered with golden_________.(leaf)
Although my mother is over 80 years old, she is much ___________(health) than some young people.
He was so _________(care) that he made lots of mistakes in his homework.
It’s the best and the cheapest product. I think you have made a correct ___________(decide).
____________(read) in bed is bad for your eyes.
三、教材重点内容重现
8A M3
warm up, play against, be, dark, difficult, in, hard, start
It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, but to play football. I am 1.____________ our school team and we are going to 2.___________________ another school next week. The practice 3.________________ at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time 4.___________________. we are training 5.______________ than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better.
It is 6._____________________ to practise in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets 7.________________ earlier, so it is important 8.___________________ late for after-school practice.
答案1. in 2. play against 3. starts 4. to warm up 5. harder 6. difficult 7. dark 8. not to be
around, cheer...on, what, pleased, lose to, careful, so that, confident
Our coach is 1.__________________ because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes 2.__________________ when we passed the ball and we 3._________________ the other team in the final match. 4.______________ a pity! This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better chance of winning.
The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well 5.________________ we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans 6.________________. They 7.__________ us _____________ loudly and we feel 8.______________________ to win the match.
答案1. pleased 2. careless 3. lost to 4. What 5. so that 6. around 7. cheer; on 8. confident
8AM5
college, life, twenty , magic, describe, famous, name , send, if, novel
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s 1.__________________ plays. He wrote it in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the 2.____________ of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the 3.___________ century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It 4.___________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His mother 5. __________him to a teacher’s school in 1913. After finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school . In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a 6._____________ in London and returned to China 5 years later. He wrote many plays, 7.____________ and short stories about people’s lives, and 8._________________“the People’s Artist”. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. 9.__________ you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or 10.____________ shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
答案1. most famous 2. lives 3. twentieth 4. describes 5. sent 6. college 7. novels 8. was named 9. If 10. magic
8BM5
another , call , everywhere , satisfy , against , experience , sixteen ,expect , win the hearts of
Nemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them _________________ young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are________________, on office desks, school bags and computer screens.
There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story ________________Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys __________________the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always___________________ to see more Monkey King cartoons.
Tintin is __________________favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting_________________. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and -white Tintin books.
Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his _________________birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to _____________older people as well as Children.
答案1. win the hearts of 2. everywhere 3. called 4. against 5. expect 6. another 7. experiences 8. sixtieth 9. satisfy
9AM8
choose change complete success take great pride in one in fact a symbol of
Liu Xiang --trained to be the best in the world.
For Liu Xing, life as a sports hero began in 2004.First, he was invited to competitions around the world. Then, he ______________ for the Chinese team at the Athens Olympic Game and won a gold medal.
Liu Xiang was not a ___________ sportsman at first. He was born in Shanghai on 13th July 1983, and started training when he was very young. In Grade 4, he went to the Sports School of Putuo District of Shanghai. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.
In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping, who later became his coach. In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. Liu Xiang was among them. His races were recorded, and he was compared with the world’s best sports stars. Sun Haiping used the information ___________ his training methods for Liu Xiang.
In May 2001, Liu Xiang won his first international 110m hurdles race in Japan. In 2004, he won the __________ Olympic gold medal for China in the 110m hurdles race, and at the same time broke the Olympic Games record. It was also the first time an Olympic gold medal for hurdling was hung round the neck of a sportsperson from an Asian country.
Liu Xiang trained very hard. ____________, he trained so hard that he hurt his foot. From 2008 on, he suffered a lot from his foot problem, but he did not give up. Though he missed some competitions, he still returned to first place in the world 110m hurdles race in 2012.
It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from_____________the 2012 London Olympic Games. But he is still a symbol of courage and success, and we continue_________________him.
答案1. was chosen 2. successful 3. to change 4. first 5. In fact 6. completing 7. to take great pride in
四、巩固训练
阅读理解
On 22 April, about 40,000people joined in the 2018 London Marathon although it had the hottest temperature ever recorded. Quenen Elizabeth pushed a button and started the race in the Windsor Castle.
The London Marathon is a long-distance running event and has been held every year since 1981. At the first one , just 6,225 people completed the course, and since then it has grown into one of the most important sporting events in the world. Each winner receives $500,000 in prize money.
However, most marathon runners are nor professional(专业的). They run to raise money for charities or just as a personal experience.
One exciting part from this year’s race was the story of Ms Dogget. “It’s hard to think that just a few years ago we were sitting in a hospital room wondering if our mon would make it through her serious heart disease,” said Steve Dogget, her son, “but now, she’s running her first London Marathon for the British Heart Foundation.
BBC newsreader Sophie Raworth was another runner of this year to inspire(激励) people, as she has crossed the finishing line in her seventh London Marathon. She prepared for this year’s marathon by running 150miles across the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠). “It felt really tough, it was really hot, it felt as hot as the Sahara,” she told Gabby Logan on BBC Two. “I was 20 minutes slower but I’ve got my medal and that’s the most important.”
Every year there are lots of touching stories like this from the London Marathon, and it is a huge achievement even to run the 26.2 miles!
The London Marathon has a history of _____________. A.10 years B.22 years C.37years D.40years.
Why did Ms Dogget join in the 2018 London Marathon
A to get the prize money B. to make herself healthier C. to raise money for charity D.to set an example for her son
The underlined word “ tough“ probably means”____________ “.
strange B.difficult C.strict D.cool
According to the passage, we know__________.
A.Sophie won the first place B.Sophie broke her own record
C.Sophie was a professional runner D.Sophie reached her goal in the race.
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.more than running a race B.the history of London Marathon
C.the London Marathon is on the way D.the story behind the London Marathon
阅读理解
Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready for a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held there from February 7th to February 19th, 2025. Athletes from all over Asia will gather to show their skills in different winter sports.
Wonderful Medals
The medals for the competitions are called “Spirit of Speed”. The front of the medals has a picture of a fast track and the logo of the 9th Asian Winter Games. It looks like the athletes are moving quickly and smoothly. The design shows how strong and beautiful sports are. The back of the medal has a beautiful picture of Yabuli. It has mountains and forests that look like the Greater and Lesser Khingan mountains. This shows how wonderful and full of nature Heilongjiang is.
Cute Mascots
The two mascots, Siberian tiger “Binbin”and “Nini”, are inspired by two lovely Siberian tiger cubs (幼崽) born in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin loves ice skating, so he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini, on the other hand, enjoys snowboarding and always has a big smile on her face. Their names, which mean “Harbin welcomes you”, reflect their warm welcome to everyone attending the event.
Exciting Events to Watch
There will be 64 exciting events in total. Thirty one percent of the events will make their first appearance at the games, including speed skating, short track speed skating, and even ski mountaineering (滑雪登山). Athletes from 34 countries and regions will compete, and some new faces, like Cambodia and Saudi Arabia, will be joining in the fun. Over 6,000 volunteers, mostly college students from Harbin, will be there to help ensure everything goes smoothly.
It’s going to be a winter filled with excitement, friendship, and amazing sports.
1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A.Harbin’s icy wonders.
B.The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin.
C.The introduction of Harbin.
D.Athletes’ preparation for the Asian Winter Games.
2.What can we know about the design of the medals
A.They are inspired by the Greater Khingan mountains.
B.The back of the medals shows logo.
C.The front of the medals has a picture of a slow-moving athlete.
D.The design shows the speed and strength of the sports.
3.Which one shows the right Mascots of 9th Asian Winter Games
A. B. C. D.
4.How many new events at the 9th Asian Winter Games
A.12. B.20. C.31. D.64.
5.Which of the following statements about the events is TRUE
A.All the events have been held before in the games.
B.Athletes from 40 countries and regions will compete.
C.Cambodia is a new face.
D.Over 8,000 volunteers will be there to help.
五选四
An art journal (日志) is like a written journal, but it’s more than just words. 6 If you’ re wondering how to start an art journal, read the following.
7 It often has thicker paper than a traditional notebook. So sketchpad (画板) is a good choice. You can use markers (记号笔) and paints without worrying about them spreading through the paper.
Collect art tools. Check tools you have already owned. A small watercolor paint set, colored pencils and markers can give you many creative choices. 8 Next, collect newspapers or other printed materials and cut words out of them.
Create a background. If you’ re not sure where to begin, one easy place to start is a background. Use brushes to paint colors all over a page, or create some simple pictures with markers. If you’ re not sure what to draw, you can take your journal outside. 9
Keeping an art journal at certain times can bring many advantages. Make it before bed or after school. It allows you to get relaxed and forget the stress of the whole day. An art journal can show your personal growth.
By creating art that reflects your thoughts and feelings, you can get a deeper understanding of yourself and your life.
A.Choose a special notebook.
B.You can add more tools over time.
C.An art journal requires plenty of words.
D.Everything you see may be useful for your journal.
E.It allows you to express yourself through any art form you enjoy.
完形填空
A most valuable player (MVP) award (奖) was what I hoped to get. If I had won one, others would have 10 me to be the best player on the team.
Back in Grade 6, 11 became my favorite sport. At the beginning, I wasn’t the 12 player on the team. After a lot of hard work, by the end of the year, I felt that I was the most valuable player. As the soccer season went on, our team made it to the playoffs (季后赛) and we finished second.
The next evening, there was a dinner party at school. Most people received awards for 13 performances. Everyone on the team felt that I would receive the MVP award for I got the most 14 . However, at the end of the party, the coach stood up and said, “The 15 of the MVP award is Kenny.” Everyone was 16 . Later, the coach 17 me and explained, “Jimmy, you were the best player on the team, but you didn’t 18 the ball. You were out there for yourself but not for the team. You have to realize that soccer is a(n) 19 sport.”
That night, I did receive an award. It was the most improved player award. I learned that a team sport was not just about “you”: It was about “us”.
10.A.invited B.suggested C.pointed D.considered
11.A.basketball B.baseball C.soccer D.volleyball
12.A.first B.best C.worst D.last
13.A.outstanding B.common C.terrible D.horrible
14.A.goals B.gifts C.support D.cards
15.A.player B.winner C.keeper D.leader
16.A.scared B.amazed C.shocked D.interested
17.A.came up to B.laughed at C.worried about D.was angry with
18.A.save B.pass C.leave D.get
19.A.ball B.player C.team D.award
语篇填空
I’m studying in an international school. 20 (we) school will hold a Chinese culture competition next week. I plan 21 (talk) about Chinese porcelain (瓷器).
“White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound 22 a bell.” It describes porcelain in Jingdezhen. We know porcelain is called china in English because it was first made in China! Many cities in China have 23 long history of porcelain industry.
Porcelain develops from pottery (陶器). Porcelain and pottery look similar, and they are called “Taoci” in Chinese. 24 they are different. Porcelain is fired at a temperature above 1,200℃; pottery below 1,000℃. So porcelain feels 25 (hard).
Other cities like Dehua, which is near ancient Quanzhou, also produce porcelain. Generally, Dehua porcelain 26 (sell) to Europeans in ancient times. Along with China’s silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods traveling around the world. Chinese porcelain has 27 (deep) influenced the world porcelain industry.
Chinese 28 (artist) have created priceless porcelain works and they have students from all over the world. Once one of them 29 (say), “Color is universal. There is no barrier (障碍) between cultural communications.”
For cultural communications, there is no barrier; for Chinese culture, I will be a carrier!
任务型阅读
Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap.
The puppets are usually made from leather or paper. It is hard to make them. The puppet-makers have to take 24 steps, which include washing the leather, carving (雕刻) and painting, to make a puppet.
Just like many things that are in danger, traditional arts also face the risk of disappearing. “Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is an old-fashioned folk art (民间艺术),” said Liu Chaokan, the sixth-generation inheritor (继承人) of shadow puppetry in Yunnan province.
Liu understands why old art forms couldn’t interest young people, so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a Korean pop song. Popular Chinese cartoon characters, together with the modern factors (元素), are Liu’s secret in getting the attention of children. “Since they couldn’t understand those old stories, why don’t we show them the cartoon characters they love in shadow puppetry shows ” said Liu.
To keep the old art forever young, Liu thinks they should respect its traditions and protect the basic of the art.
30.Why was shadow puppetry popular in the past
31.What steps are included to make shadow puppets
32.What does Liu Chaokan do after he understands why young people have no interest in old art forms
33.Do you think traditional arts will disappear Why or why not (write 30 words or more)
答案1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C
6.E 7.A 8.B 9.D
10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C
20.Our 21.to talk 22.like 23.a 24.But 25.harder 26.was sold 27.deeply 28.artists 29.said
30.Because it was simple and cheap. 31.To make shadow puppets, the steps include washing the leather, carving and painting. 32.Liu Chaokan connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. 33.No. Although they face some challenges, there are people like Liu Chaokan trying to innovate and keep them alive. Also, with the development of society, people begin to realize the value of traditional arts. The government also takes measures to protect and promote them. Besides, more and more young people are interested in traditional arts, which gives hope for their inheritance and development. So traditional arts will not disappear.
四、话题梳理
在每个人心目中都有自己喜欢的运动。它不仅能增强我们的体魄,而且还能愉悦我们的心情。
(1)What is your favourite sport
(2)What do you do about the sport
(2)Why
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