2024-2025学年中考英语专题训练（四）语篇填词（聚焦最新热点话）含答案解析

2024-2025学年中考英语专题训练（四）语篇填词
（一）
一、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What will happen when rice fields meet 3D Let’s go and see.
The eye-catching rice fields are in Shenyang, Liaoning Province. They are part of a theme park. During the last few years, millions 1 people have come to enjoy the beauty of rice fields. These rice fields are very interesting to the visitors 2 are interested in creative works. And now the fields have become one of the most popular works of art.
Who created them The local farmers. It’s not 3 first time for them to create art on rice fields. They have a tradition of doing the same thing. In the past, the farmers just made use of different colors of rice plants to create their field art. But now their field art is becoming more 4 more delicate (精致的), thanks to new technology.
Different heights of rice plants are the key to creating 3D field art. Now new technology helps make it possible 5 control the height of each plant. From the famous Chinese hero Nezha to a large elephant, the farmers get their ideas of rice field art from almost everything in life. It is so cool, isn’t it
（二）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
DeepSeek, an artificial intelligence system developed in China, 6 recently gained worldwide popularity. According to a report by TechWorld Magazine, its user base has exceeded (超出) 50 million globally within just three months of release.
This AI tool can help users 7 lots of tasks like writing essays, solving math problems, and even creating digital artwork. What makes it special 8 its ability to understand 28 languages and provide real-time translation. Many teachers in Europe have started using DeepSeek 9 prepare teaching materials.
“We aim to make AI accessible to everyone,” said Dr. Li, the chief developer. The team is now working on a new version (版本) 10 can recognize human emotions through voice analysis. However, some experts warn about the risks of over-relying on AI technology.
（三）
根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。 (每空限填一词)
This year is the Year of the Snake, one of the twelve signs in the Chinese zodiac (属相). The Year of the Snake is f 11 with rich history and cultural importance. In the Year of the Snake, we feel 1 12 because we believe that it will bring good things.
Many people have i 13 in snakes because they’re smart and quiet. This makes snakes seem amazing to us. Snakes are also known for their patience, and we should be as c 14 as them in what we do and think before we act. There are p 15 of other abilities to learn from snakes as well.
It’s a year when we can grow and become wiser. Let’s embrace the Year of the Snake with open minds.
（四）
根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一次。
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You are here: Technology Xinhua, May 29, 2023 China’s first self-developed large passenger jet (大型客机) has successfully completed its commercial flight (商业航班). The flight, operated by China Eastern Airlines, took 16 at 10:32 a.m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport. The plane touched down at Beijing Capital International Airport at 12:31 p.m. There 17 128 passengers in it. Passengers received a red boarding pass and a “themed meal” to remember the flight. The C919 is designed 18 compete with jets from Europe’s Airbus and the United States airplane maker Boeing. The large passenger jet can carry many more passengers and has a much longer mile than its little brother, China’s first home-grown small passenger jet, the ARJ21 19 has been in service since 2016. From its design, 20 took sixteen years to finish in 2007. Nearly 300,000 people took part in the airplane’s development over the process of the project. The plane had its first test flight in 2017, before having several similar test flights.
（五）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。
As we all know, China is a great country that has over 5,000 years of history. It has lots of special forms of traditional arts, such 21 Chinese folk music, Chinese handwriting, weiqi and Chinese paintings.
Chinese folk music comes from ancient Chinese stories. Traditional Chinese musical 22 include guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.
Chinese handwriting is a special art of Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi was famous 23 his brush handwriting. He made great achievements in Chinese handwriting.
Weiqi, called yi in ancient China, is a smart board game 24 two players with a history of over 3,000 years. It’s believed that weiqi is the beginning of all ancient chess games.
In ancient China, most of the Chinese paintings 25 done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese paintings include mountains, water, flowers, birds and so on. The highest form of the Chinese paintings is mountains and water.
（六）
根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Wang Haoze is the first woman to get into space as a rocket engineer.
Wang was born in Luanping, Hebei, in 1990. Wang studied in Southeast University. As a student, she worked hard and did 26 in almost everything. She was excellent not only in her studies but also in sports. She often won in running races.
Trying out new and unknown things can be really exciting, but it’s not always as easy 27 it seems. Sometimes, Wang was upset when she met difficulties. Her teacher, Gu Fan, often encouraged 28 . Under Gu’s influence, Wang kept studying unknown spaces. After studying in the university, she started working as a rocket 29 . Space science was completely new to Wang. However, she hoped to learn and use her new knowledge to 30 problems. It felt 31 an exciting game! Only a few months later, she made a new product. It won high praise from a famous expert. Over time, Wang became an important member of her team.
Wang didn't think about flying into space 32 May 2018. She became the third generation (代) of astronauts. At the Astronaut Center, Wang set out on another new journey. She faced lots of challenges but never gave up.
On October 30th, 2024, Wang and two other astronauts took off into space on the Shenzhou-19 spaceship. Now, in the Tiangong space station, she is 33 for all the new things and challenges!
（七）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词 (每空限填一词)。
On October 20th, the World Aquatics Swimming World Cup 2024 came to an end at Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Oriental Sports Center. During the three-day competition, team China won a total of 24 medals, including six gold, eleven silver, and seven bronze.
Tang Qianting, a talented swimmer from Shanghai, won two gold medals. The 20-year-old swimmer was soon a 34 of the other swimmers in the women’s 50m breaststroke. Finally, she b 35 all her competitors (对手) and set a new Asian record with an impressive time of 28.76 s 36 . When talking about her achievement at the World Cup, Tang said, “W 37 a gold medal at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha in February gave me great confidence. I am h 38 with my performance and I will keep working hard.”
（八）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know how astronauts work in space Yes, they usually use robot arms to help them do all kinds of tasks. And they often wear heavy spacesuits when they go out into the space. Do you know 39
There are three main reasons 40 this. Because the temperature inside the space station stays about 21℃. But the outside of the station, the temperature can be too high 41 too low for people. In the sunlight, it’s about 120℃, while in the shadow (阴影处) of the station, it may be about -85℃. So when astronauts walk in space, they have to wear spacesuits.
Spacesuits can also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish in the space. Every time people go into space, 42 leave a lot of rubbish there. And some rubbish moves as fast as a planet!
It takes a lot of time to 43 ready for space walking. So space walking is not easy, and it can be dangerous.
（九）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Humans, It’s the first time I write to you, my children. You are 44 great danger but you don’t know it. I’ve sent you many messages. You got them but you never thought about them. So I 45 writing to you now. I hope you can remember that wild animals aren’t your food or clothes. They are in fact your brothers and sisters. You’re equal (平等的). You should grow up together. Humans, you are smart and hard-working. You made a colorful world. You can decide where you go, as well as where I go. 46 you don’t respect (尊重) me. You change the weather, my lands, the forests and my rivers. You ask so much of me, more than 47 I can give you. I’m worried that one day you will be lonely. So, grow up, humans. Grow up to be responsible. I hope you and all the wildlife can have 48 happy life in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth
（十）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Have you watched the BBC documentary called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet 49 the first English-language documentary about Du, it compares him to William Shakespeare, one of 50 greatest writers of the West.
Du was born in Tang Dynasty in Gongyi 51 lies between Zhengzhou and Luoyang in Henan Province. At first, he worked in the court (朝廷). Later, because of Anlushan Rebellion (叛乱), he went through ups and downs in his own life. He also saw how people suffered.
Chinese people value the recording of history. 52 is no person in history who is better at it than Du Fu. That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey. In his poems, he talked about his painful life 53 how he cared about the country and common people. Some said that Du’s poems give them a closer look at history. That’s why Du’s poems have been so popular for a long time.
（十一）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词。
China Media Group (CMG) recently showed: the theme of 2025 Spring Festival Gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake (巳巳如意，生生不息)”. Ruyi (如意) is used in China to express the hope that wishes will come true, and the first half of the gala’s main theme comes from it. The 54 half is a fixed expression in the Chinese language that means the endless cycle of life.
Later, CMG also introduced the mascot of this year’s gala, Si Sheng Sheng. Drawing inspiration from traditional Chinese culture, the mascot looks 55 the character “巳” in oracle bone script (甲骨文), which stands for the snake in the Chinese zodiac.
In Chinese, the “bat (蝠)” has the same pronunciation as “blessing”. 56 , with a bat pattern on its forehead and a “longevity” knot (“长寿”结) at the tip of 57 (it) tail, the mascot represents both blessing and good luck. Mainly green, this mascot reflects the energy of spring.
CMG’s Spring Festival Gala, known in Chinese as “Chunwan”, is an important part of the Chinese New Year celebrations and is deeply loved 58 the Chinese people.
（十二）
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
China’s retirement (退休) age, set in the 1950s, should have been raised long time ago because of many reasons. Recently, the government has d 59 to gradually raise its official retirement age over the next 15 years, starting in 2025. The retirement age for men will increase from 60 to 63, w 60 for women, it will rise between 55 and 58. This change is a way to s 61 the problem of an aging society.
The plan allows people to choose when to retire within certain limits. For example, people can retire up to three years e 62 or later than the new retirement age, which depends on their p 63 situations. The goal of the reform (改革) is not only to improve the availability (可用性) of workers but a 64 to support the development of skills and talents in China.
Even with these changes, the reform faces challenges, i 65 worrying about its influence on youth employments (就业). And more m 66 are needed to help older workers who may have trouble f 67 new jobs. The plan also points out the i 68 of improving the pension (养老金) system and elder care services (服务) to meet the needs of an aging society.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1．of 2．who/that 3．the 4．and 5．to
【导语】本文主要讲述了欣赏3D田野艺术应该去辽宁沈阳。这种艺术风格是农民创作的，他们从生活中的每一件事中获得了对田野艺术的看法。
1．句意：在过去的几年里，数以百万计的人来到这里欣赏稻田的美景。millions of意为“数百万”，of是介词，后接名词作宾语。millions of people意为“数百万人”。故填of。
2．句意：对创意作品感兴趣的游客来说，这些稻田很有趣。根据句意可知，本句是定语从句，visitors是先行词，当先行词是人时，关系代词who和that既可以作主语，又可以作宾语，而且作宾语时可以省略。故填who/that。
3．句意：这不是他们第一次在稻田里创作艺术。序数词first前面用定冠词the。the first time意为“第一次”。故填the。
4．句意：但现在，由于新技术的出现，他们的田野艺术变得越来越精致。more and more后面加部分双音节或多音节形容词或者副词的原形构成比较级，意思是“越来越……”。故填and。
5．句意：现在，新技术有助于使控制每株植物的高度成为可能。make it possible to do sth.意为“使做某事成为可能”。故填to。
6．has 7．with 8．is 9．to 10．that/which
【导语】本文讲述了中国研发的AI系统DeepSeek全球走红，功能多样且能实时翻译，但一些专家对过度依赖人工智能技术的风险提出了警告。
6．句意：中国开发的人工智能系统DeepSeek最近在世界范围内受到欢迎。根据“DeepSeek ... recently gained worldwide popularity.”可知，此处需填入助动词“has”，与gained构成现在完成时态。 故填has。
7．句意：这个人工智能工具可以帮助用户完成很多任务，比如写论文、解决数学问题，甚至创作数字艺术品。根据“This AI tool can help users”可知，考查help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”，为固定短语。故填with。
8．句意：它的特别之处在于它能够理解28种语言并提供实时翻译。根据“What makes it special”可知，此处缺系动词，该句是一般现在时，is符合题意。故填is。
9．句意：欧洲的许多教师已经开始使用DeepSeek来准备教材。根据“prepare teaching materials”可知，用“to prepare”表示目的，故填to。
10．句意：该团队目前正在开发一种新版本，可以通过声音分析来识别人类的情绪。该句是定语从句，先行词是“version”，从句缺主语，需要连接词“that/which”引导定语从句，故填that/which。
11．(f)illed 12．(l)ucky 13．(i)nterest 14．(c)areful 15．(p)lenty
【导语】本文讲述了蛇年在中国生肖中的重要性，并强调了从蛇的智慧、耐心等特质中汲取的启示。
11．句意：蛇年充满了丰富的历史和文化重要性。根据“The Year of the Snake is ... with rich history”及首字母提示可知，此处为短语be filled with，表示“充满”，固定短语。故填(f)illed。
12．句意：在蛇年，我们感到幸运，因为我们相信它会带来好东西。根据“it will bring good things”及首字母提示可知，此处表示在蛇年会感到“幸运的”，lucky“幸运的”。故填(l)ucky。
13．句意：许多人对蛇感兴趣，因为它们聪明又安静。根据“Many people have ... in snakes because they’re smart and quiet.”及首字母提示可知，此处为对蛇感兴趣，have interest in“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterest。
14．句意：蛇的耐心也是出了名的，我们应该像它们一样小心行事，三思而后行。根据“we should be as ... as them in what we do and think before we act.”及首字母提示可知。此处表示“小心的”行事，careful“小心的”，作表语。故填(c)areful。
15．句意：蛇还有很多其他的能力可以学习。根据“There are ... of other abilities to learn from snakes as well.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“很多”其他的能力，plenty of“很多”。故填(p)lenty。
16．off 17．were 18．to 19．which/that 20．it
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国首架自主研发的大型客机C919成功完成商业航班的相关信息。
16．句意：该航班由中国东方航空公司运营，于上午10:32从上海虹桥国际机场起飞。根据“at 10:32 a.m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport.”可知，此处指飞机起飞，take off“起飞”，是固定短语。故填off。
17．句意：飞机上有128名乘客。此处是there be句型，主语是“128 passengers”，且描述的是过去发生的事情，因此be动词用were。故填were。
18．句意：C919的设计目的是与欧洲的空中客车公司和美国的波音公司竞争。be designed to do sth.被设计用来做某事，为固定搭配。故填to。
19．句意：这架大型客机可以搭载更多的乘客，飞行距离也比它的小兄弟ARJ21要长得多，ARJ21是中国第一架自2016年开始服役的国产小型客机。分析句子结构可知，“... has been in service since 2016”定语从句，先行词为ARJ21，且从句中缺少主语，所以此空应填一个关系代词来引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。故填which/that。
20．句意：从设计开始，花了16年时间于2007年完工。it takes/took+时间+to do sth.做某事花费多少时间，是固定用法。故填it。
21．as 22．instruments 23．for 24．between 25．were
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些传统艺术形式，如中国民间音乐、中国书法、围棋和中国画。
21．句意：它有许多传统艺术形式，如中国民间音乐、中国书法、围棋和中国画。根据“such … Chinese folk music, Chinese handwriting, weiqi and Chinese paintings.”可知， such as是一个常用的介词短语，用于举例说明。故填as。
22．句意：中国传统乐器包括古筝、琵琶、二胡、箫等。根据“include guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.”可知，这些都是中国的传统乐器，所以应填名词instrument“乐器”的复数形式。故填instruments。
23．句意：王羲之以他的毛笔书法而闻名。be famous for是一个固定短语，表示“以……而闻名”。故填for。
24．句意：围棋，在古代中国被称为“奕”，是一种由两位玩家玩的益智游戏，拥有3000多年的历史。根据“a smart board game … two players”可知，此处表示两者之间， between“在……之间”符合句意。故填between。
25．句意：中国古代的大多数中国画都是画在纸或丝绸上的。根据句意和语境可知，这里描述的是过去的情况，所以需要用一般过去时的被动语态。主语“most of the Chinese paintings”是复数，所以be动词应用were。故填were。
26．well 27．as 28．her 29．engineer 30．solve 31．like 32．until 33．ready
【导语】本文讲述了王浩泽从一名火箭工程师到进入太空的女航天员的经历。
26．句意：作为一个学生，她努力学习，几乎在所有事情上都做得很好。根据“she worked hard”可知，她几乎在所有事情上都做得很好。do well in“在某方面做得好”，固定搭配。故填well。
27．句意：尝试新的和未知的事物可能很令人兴奋，但它并不像看起来一样容易。as +adj.+as意为“与……一样……”，固定用法。故填as。
28．句意：她的老师，顾潘经常鼓励她。根据“Her teacher, Gu Fan, often encouraged...”可知，她的老师经常鼓励“她”，动词encouraged跟宾格her。故填her。
29．句意：大学毕业后，她开始一名火箭工程师工作。根据上文“Wang Haoze is the first woman to get into space as a rocket engineer.”可知，空处指“工程师”，其英文为engineer，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填engineer。
30．句意：然而，她希望学习并使用新的知识来解决问题。根据“she hoped to learn and use her new knowledge to...problems.”可知，她希望学习并使用新的知识来解决问题，solve“解决”符合句意。to solve problems为动词不定式作目的状语。故填solve。
31．句意：这感觉像是一场激动人心的比赛！根据“It felt...an exciting game!”可知，这感觉“好像”是一场激动人心的比赛，like“像”，为介词，符合句意。故填like。
32．句意：直到2018年5月，Wang才开始考虑飞入太空。根据“Wang didn’t think about flying into space...May 2018.”可知，直到2018年5月，Wang才开始考虑飞入太空，not...until...意为“直到……才……”符合句意。故填until。
33．句意：现在，在天宫太空站，她准备好面对新事物和挑战。be ready for意为“为……准备”，固定搭配。故填ready。
34．(a)head 35．(b)eat 36．(s)econds 37．(W)inning 38．(h)appy
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国游泳运动员唐钱婷在2024年世界水上游泳世界杯中获得了两枚金牌。
34．句意：这位20岁的游泳运动员在女子50米蛙泳中很快领先于其他选手。ahead of意为“领先”，固定词组。故填(a)head。
35．句意：最后，她击败了所有的对手，并以令人印象深刻的28.76秒的成绩创造了新的亚洲纪录。根据“she…all her competitors”以及首字母提示可知，beat意为“打败”，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式beat。故填(b)eat。
36．句意：最后，她击败了所有的对手，并以令人印象深刻的28.76秒的成绩创造了新的亚洲纪录。根据“…set a new Asian record with an impressive time of 28.76…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“28.76秒”，second意为“秒”，此处用可数名词复数形式。故填(s)econds。
37．句意：当谈到她在世界杯上的成就时，唐说：“今年2月在多哈举行的2024年世界游泳锦标赛上获得金牌给了我很大的信心。我对自己的表现很满意，我会继续努力。”根据“…a gold medal at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha in February gave me great confidence.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“赢得金牌”，win意为“赢得”，此处用动名词作主语，首字母大写。故填(W)inning。
38．句意：当谈到她在世界杯上的成就时，唐说：“今年2月在多哈举行的2024年世界游泳锦标赛上获得金牌给了我很大的信心。我对自己的表现很满意，我会继续努力。”根据“I am…with my performance and I will keep working hard.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是对自己的表现很满意，be happy with意为“对……很满意”，形容词短语。故填(h)appy。
39．why 40．for 41．or 42．they 43．get
【导语】本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空穿宇航服的原因。
39．句意：你知道为什么吗？根据“There are three main reasons”可知，此处询问原因。why“为什么”。故填why。
40．句意：这主要有三个原因。the reasons for sth.“……的原因”。故填for。
41．句意：但是站外的温度对人来说可能过高或过低。空处应该填连词连接too high和too low。根据“In the sunlight, it’s about 120℃, while in the shadow of the station, it may be about -85℃.”可知，太空站外的温度过高或者过低。or“或者”，连词。故填or。
42．句意：每次人们进入太空，他们都会在那里留下很多垃圾。根据“Every time people go into space”可知，此处指代people，用“他们”，作主语。they“他们”，主格，作主语。故填they。
43．句意：为太空行走做准备要花很多时间。It takes time to do sth.“做某事花费……时间”。空处填动词原形。get ready for sth.“为……做准备”（指做准备的过程花费时间长）。get“开始做”，动词。故填get。
44．in 45．am 46．But 47．what 48．a
【导语】本文是地球给人类写的一封信，信中提醒人类要保护环境，她的孩子不仅仅是人类，还有动物，人类要保护它们，人类要尊重地球，不要破坏气候、土地、森林、河流等，最后希望人类负起责任，和所有的野生动物快乐地生活。
44．句意：你们处在极大的危险中，但你们不知道。be in danger“处于危险之中”，是固定词组。故填in。
45．句意：所以我现在给你们写信。根据“So I …writing to you now.”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；主语为“I”，be动词应用am。故填am。
46．句意：但你们不尊重我。根据上文“Humans, you are smart and hard-working. You made a colorful world. You can decide where you go, as well as where I go.”及“you don’t respect me”可知，此处句意发生了转折，空后没有逗号，but“但是”符合，句首首字母大写。故填But。
47．句意：你们对我要求太多，超过了我能给你们的。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，空处在从句中作宾语；根据“You ask so much of me, more than…I can give you.”可知，此处指人类要求的太多，超过地球母亲能够给与的东西，应用what“什么”。故填what。
48．句意：我希望你们和所有的野生动物都能在我的怀抱里幸福的生活。此处表示泛指，have a happy life“拥有幸福的生活”，是固定词组。故填a。
49．As 50．the 51．which 52．There 53．and
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国唐朝著名诗人杜甫。
49．句意：作为第一部关于杜的英语纪录片，它将他与西方最伟大的作家之一威廉·莎士比亚相提并论。根据“the first English-language documentary about Du”可知，这是首部关于杜甫的记录片，介词as“作为”符合句意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填As。
50．句意：作为第一部关于杜的英语纪录片，它将他与西方最伟大的作家之一威廉·莎士比亚相提并论。根据“one of...greatest writers of the West.”可知，此处考查“one of the+最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的之一”。故填the。
51．句意：杜甫出生于唐朝，位于河南郑州和洛阳之间的巩义。根据“lies between Zhengzhou and Luoyang in Henan Province”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词Gongyi为物，应用关系词which。故填which。
52．句意：历史上没有人比杜甫做得更好。根据“...is no person in history who is better at it than Du Fu.”可知，本句为there be句型，句首单词首字母要大写。故填There。
53．句意：在他的诗中，他谈到了他痛苦的生活，以及他如何关心国家和人民。根据“he talked about his painful life...how he cared about the country and common people.”可知，his painful life和how he cared about the country and common people是并列关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。
54．second 55．like 56．So 57．its 58．by
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年蛇年春晚的主题和吉祥物。
54．句意：后半部分是汉语中的一个固定表达，寓意生命的无尽循环。根据“...and the first half of the gala’s main theme comes from it. The ... half is...”可知，此处是对春晚主题的解释，“the first half”意为“前半部分”，需填入second，“the second half”意为“后半部分”。故填second。
55．句意：该吉祥物的设计灵感源自中国传统文化，其外形酷似甲骨文中的“巳”字，而在十二生肖中，“巳”代表蛇。“look like”意为“看起来像”，like作介词，符合语境。故填like。
56．句意：因此，该吉祥物额头带有蝙蝠图案，尾巴尖端系着“长寿”结，寓意着福运与吉祥。根据“In Chinese, the ‘bat (蝠)’ has the same pronunciation as ‘blessing’.”可知，在汉语中“蝠”与“福”发音相同，这是该吉祥物额头带有蝙蝠图案的原因，需填入so表示“所以”，句首字母要大写。故填So。
57．句意：因此，该吉祥物额头带有蝙蝠图案，尾巴尖端系着“长寿”结，寓意着福运与吉祥。根据“at the tip of ... tail”可知，需填入形容词性物主代词，修饰名词tail，it的形容词性物主代词是its，意为“它的”。故填its。
58．句意：中央广播电视总台春节联欢晚会，中文简称为“春晚”，是中国新年庆祝活动的重要组成部分，深受中国人民喜爱。根据“CMG’s Spring Festival Gala ... is deeply loved ... the Chinese people.”可知，此处表达“春晚被中国人们深爱”，是被动语态，“the Chinese people”是动作的执行者，前面需用by引出动作的执行者。故填by。
59．(d)ecided 60．(w)hile 61．(s)olve 62．(e)arlier 63．(p)ersonal 64．(a)lso 65．(i)ncluding 66．(m)ethods 67．(f)inding 68．(i)mportance
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国政府决定延迟退休年龄这一新闻事件。
59．句意：最近，政府决定从2025年开始，在未来15年内逐步提高官方退休年龄。根据“...the government has...to gradually raise its official retirement age...”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是政府决定提高官方退休年龄。decide“决定”，动词。再结合本句“has”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，用decide的过去分词形式decided。故填(d)ecided。
60．句意：男性的退休年龄将从60岁提高到63岁，而女性的退休年龄将从55岁提高到58岁。根据“The retirement age for men will increase from 60 to 63,...for women, it will rise between 55 and 58.”及首字母提示可知，空处前后分别为男性和女性退休年龄的两种不同变化，因此此处用while表示前后两种情况的对比，表示“然而”。故填(w)hile。
61．句意：这种变化是解决老龄化社会问题的一种方式。根据“This change is a way to...the problem of an aging society.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指解决老龄化问题的一种方法。solve“解决”，此处放在动词不定式to后面，用动词原形。故填(s)olve。
62．句意：例如，人们可以比新的退休年龄提前或推迟三年退休，这取决于他们的个人情况。根据“... three years...or later than the new retirement age”及首字母提示可知，此处是指比新的退休年龄早或晚三年。early“早的”；根据“later than”可知，此处也是比较级，early的比较级形式为earlier。故填(e)arlier。
63．句意：例如，人们可以比新的退休年龄提前或推迟三年退休，这取决于他们的个人情况。根据“...which depends on their...situations”及首字母提示可知，此处是指取决于个人情况。personal“个人的”，作定语。故填(p)ersonal。
64．句意：改革的目标不仅是提高工人的可用性，也是为了支持中国技能和人才的发展。根据“The goal of the reform (改革) is not only to...but...to”及首字母提示，可知此处是固定短语“not only...but also...”意为“不但……而且……”。故填(a)lso。
65．句意：即使有这些变化，改革也面临挑战，包括担心它对年轻人就业的影响。根据“... worrying about its influence on youth employments (就业).”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“包括”，including表示“包括”。故填(i)ncluding。
66．句意：还需要更多的方法来帮助那些可能难以找到新工作的老年工人。根据前文“This change is a way to...”可推知，此处是指还需要更多的方法来帮助解决就业问题；再结合首字母m，可知此处用method，表示“方法”；再根据本句中“are”，可知此处用method的复数形式。故填(m)ethods。
67．句意：还需要更多的方法来帮助那些可能难以找到新工作的老年工人。根据“...to help older workers who may have trouble...new jobs.”及首字母提示，可知，此处是指帮助那些找新工作有困难的年龄更大些的工人。find表示“找到”；再根据have trouble doing sth意为“做某事有困难”，因此find需用其动名词形式，即finding。故填(f)inding。
68．句意：该计划还指出了改善养老金制度和老年人护理服务以满足老龄化社会需求的重要性。根据“...points out the...of improving the pension (养老金) system and elder care services...”及首字母提示可知，此处是指改善养老金制度和老年人护理服务以满足老龄化社会需求的重要性。importance表示“重要性”。故填(i)mportance。
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