Unit 10 基础知识过关练习
Section A
一、词汇运用
根据首字母填空或正确形式填空
1. People who travel abroad must carry their p________.
2. There are four s_____ in a year. I like spring best.
3. New York, the fashion c_______ of the world.
4. The film is w_______ seeing twice.
5. When you g_____ someone,you say“Hello”or shake hands with him or her.
6. If you v_______ your health then you’ll start being a little kinder to yourself.
7. Beijing is the c_____ of China.
8. As soon as I had made the final decision, I felt a lot more r_______.
9. There was a light k_______ at the door.
10. Why did you keep him __________ (stand) outside the classroom so long
11. The girl is __________(expect) to know some local customs.
12. My hometown is in the ________(north) part of China.
13. Switzerland is the capital of ___________ (watch).
14. Mr. Lee felt unhappy at his son's poor manners. And he went even ____________(mad) when 15. It is important for us _________(learn) how to protect ourselves.
16. He was pretty ___________ (relax) when he had the___________ (relax) vacation.
17. He ran as ___________ (quick) as he could to catch the bus. he saw the boy eating with hands.
18. He left the classroom without ___________(say) anything.
19. ___________ (be) on time is very important to us.
20. Do you mind my ___________ (make) mistake
21. A _________(travel) is taking photos of the mountain.
22. It's worth ___________(take) a trip abroad.
二、单项选择
1. The girl sat near the window, ____ to music.
A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened
2. This kind of suit will be sold for $600, which is far more than its real ____.
A. value B. effort C. money D. price
3. You should make a(n) ________ to improve your reading skills.
A. use B. idea C. effort D. feeling
4. ________ important to avoid ________ mistakes.
A. It's;make B. It's;making C. That's;to make D. It's;to make
5. It's not surprising you're tired. ________,you didn't sleep until three last night!
A. Above all B. At all C. In all D. After all
62. You should ____ the bottle before you drink this kind of medicine.
A. shake B. break C. read D. leave
7. Tom says he will call me as soon as he ________ Beijing.
A. reaches B. reached C. reaching D. has reached
8. A funny thing ________ in the welcome party for foreign students last night.
A. was happening B. happened C. was happened D. happen
9. I met a boy ________ Paul yesterday.
A. was called B. is called C. is calling D. called
10. You are ________ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored.
A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed
11. Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.
A. until B. as soon as C. unless D. although
12. We are not supposed ________ after drinking wine.
A. to drive B. driving C. drive D. to driving
13. I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I'll go hiking with my friends.
A. will; isn't B. doesn't; won't C. will; doesn't D. doesn't; will
14. Our geography teacher told us to ________ more information about our city and share it next week.
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
15. —This room is too small. I’d like to ask for .
—Sure. We have rooms available here.
A. another B. the other C. one D. it
16. —Will you come to the dinner party
—I won't come until Jenny ____.
A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invited D. is invited
17. I'm sorry to say that I didn't ____ him to become a successful writer.
let B. make C. hope D. Expect
18 . Lucy is expected ________ to the celebration today.
A. to come B. comes C. coming D. came
19. —Hurry up. It's almost time for school.
—Don't worry. We are sure to be at school ________.
A. at times B. on time C. all the time D. by the time
20. Never ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
A. take off B. turn off C. cut off D. put off
21. He got up ____ late, so he only had ______ bread and rushed to work.
A. a little, a little of B. a bit of, a bit of
C. a little, a bit of D. a bit of, a bit
22. There are many trees and flowers on ________ side of the road, and ________ sides are very beautiful.
A. both; either B. either; both C. all; either D. either; all
三、句型转换
1. There’s something interesting in today’s newspaper.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ __________ interesting in today’s newspaper
2. I suppose he will be back in an hour. (改为否定句)
I _________ __________he ________be back in an hour.
3. Students are supposed to greet the teacher when class begins in China. (对画线部分提问)
___________are students supposed to ______when class begins in China
4. She should arrive here at 7:00. (改为同义句)
She ______ _________ ______arrive here at 7:00.
5. It's polite to say “Thank you” when receiving other's help. (改为同义句)
____________ “Thank you”_____ __ polite when receiving other's help.
四、完成句子
1. 我们应该握手还是拥抱?
Are we supposed to ________ ________or hug
2. 纪录片《舌尖上的中国2》并不完美,但还是值得一看。
The documentary A Bite of China 2 is not perfect, but is _________ _________.
3. 请把桌子上的灰擦掉。晚餐准备好了。
Please __________the dust ________the table. Dinner is ready.
46. 他第一次坐飞机时有点紧张。
He was a little nervous when he took the plane _______ _______ ________ ________.
5. 中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。
Nowadays China is ________ an_________ to offer children better education.
6. 晨练对我们的健康很重要。
____________morning exercises ______very important ____our health.
7. ---我应该穿牛仔裤吗 ---不,你应该穿西装,打领带。
--- _________ I _________ _________ wear jeans
---No, you're _________ _________ wear a suit and tie.
8. 我们在日常生活中珍惜和我们的家人及朋友一起度过的时光。
We _________ the time we _________ with our family and friends in our ________ _________.
9. 进别人的房间之前你应该敲门。
You are supposed to ______ ______ the door before entering other people’s rooms.
10. 游客们应该沿着海岸驾驶观光吗?
_______ the visitors ________ ______ drive along the beach for a sightseeing
11. 有人期望她成为一名好医生。
She’s ________ _________ be a good doctor.
12. 昨天放学后,我顺便去了趟我叔叔家。
I __________ __________ my uncle's home after school yesterday.
13. 不要用错误的方式教育孩子。
Don't educate the children _______ ______ _____ _______.
14. 让我吃惊的是,他竟然是我们英语老师的丈夫。
________ _________ ________,he is our English teacher's husband.
15. 你最好脱下外套。天太热了。
You'd better ________ _______your coat. It's too hot outside.
16. ----你本应该什么时候到 ---我本应该7点钟到。
---When _________ _________ _________ _________ arrive
---I _________ _________ _________ arrive at 7:00.
17. 让别人一直等是非常不礼貌的。
_________ very impolite _________ _________ others _________.
8. 你应该尽可能多地见些朋友。
You should see _______your friends ________ you can.
19. 他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。
They all ________ __________their hands to welcome me.
20. 世纪大道的两旁有许多花和树。
There are many flowers and trees ______ _______ ______ of the Century Road.
21. 晨练对我们的健康很重要。
_______morning exercises _______very important ________our health.
22. 赴宴时我们应该做什么?
______ ______ we ________ ________ _______ when we are at a party
23. 没有什么大不了的!
It's no ______ ______!
24. 你应该尽可能多地见些朋友。
You should see _______ ________ ______your friends ________ you can.
25. 让别人久等是很不礼貌的。
________impolite to ________others ___________.
五、选词填空
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
shine have find meet lie remember do replace come lose catch
I’m good in school. I do my work and study a lot, but for some reasons, I have a very bad habit of losing things.
Last summer, I was on vacation with my family at the beach. On the first day, my father gave me a watch 1 the one I had lost the year before. “You need to have a watch, so take good care of this one,” he said.
The next day, I went swimming. The sun 2 on the water at that time. The water was warm and beautiful. I swam. I floated (漂浮). I dove (潜水). I really enjoyed being in the water.
By the time I returned to the beach, I was quite tired so I 3 down. At that moment, I remembered my watch and looked to see what time it was. But it was gone! I searched all the afternoon, but I could not find it.
That night, I pulled down my sleeves (衣袖) before 4 my family, hoping no one would notice that I didn’t have my watch.
But when I met my family, my sister asked, “What time is it ”
“Ask Tom,” my mother said. “He 5 the expensive new watch.”
Dad looked at me and said, “Don’t tell me that you 6 the watch already!”
“No!” I said. I was sweating (出汗) with great fear. I was going to be caught in a terrible lie. Just then, there was an announcement, “Ladies and gentlemen, a very nice watch 7 on the beach today. If you lost one and can identify (确认) it. 8 to the front desk please.”
Immediately (立刻), I knew what I 9 . I slowly got up, with my whole family staring at me. I went to the desk. There it was. The watch was not broken. It was still working.
I walked back to the table, sat down and said in a low voice, “I’m sorry. I told a lie. I promise I will never do that again. And I 10 this forever.” My family smiled. They knew that I had finally learned my lesson.
Unit 10 Section A基础过关练习
一、词汇运用
1. passports 2. seasons 3. capital 4. worth 5. greet
6. value 7. capital 8. relaxed 9. knock 10. standing
11. expected 12. northern 13. watches 14. madder 15. to learn
16. relaxed; relaxing 17. quickly 18. saying 19. Being 20. making
21. traveler 22. taking
二、单项选择
1-5 BACBD 6-10 AABDD 11-15 BACAA 16-20 DDABD 21-22 CB
三、句型转换
1. Is there anything
2. don't suppose; will
3. What; do
4. is supposed to
5. Saying; is
四、完成句子
1. shake hands
2. worth watching
3. clean; off
4. for the first time
5. making; effort
6. Doing; is; for
7. Should; be supposed to; supposed to
8. value; spend; daily life
9. knock on
10. Are; supposed to
11. expected to
12. dropped by
13. in the wrong way
14. To my surprise
15. take off
16. were you supposed to; was supposed to
17. It's; to keep; waiting
18. as many; as
19. held out
20. on both sides
21. Doing; is; for
22. What should; be supposed to do
23. big deal
24. as many as; as
25. It's; keep; waiting
五、选词填空
1. to replace 2. was shining 3. lay 4. meeting 5. has
6. have lost 7. was found 8. Come 9. should do 10. will remember