动词时态60题
(中考真题+中考模拟)
中考真题练
1．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter
—I ________ my desk, Mum.
A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——彼得，什么声音？——妈妈，我正在修理我的书桌。
考查动词的时态。根据“What’s the noise”可知，询问的是正在发生的事情，所以要用现在进行时be doing的形式。故选B。
2．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mom, when can I have an ice cream
—When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it.
A．finish B．will finish C．finishes D．finished
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候可以吃冰淇淋？——当你吃完饭的时候。但是不要着急。
考查动词时态。根据“when can I have an ice cream ”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形finish。故选A。
3．（2024·北京·中考真题）—What did you do last Saturday, Tina
—I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there.
A．go B．went C．will go D．was going
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你上周六做了什么？——我去了养老院，在那里做志愿者。
考查动词的时态。根据“last Saturday”可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
4．（2024·北京·中考真题）With the help of my teacher, I ________ much progress in English since last year.
A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，我自去年以来在英语方面取得了很大的进步。
考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“since last year”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选D。
5．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Hey, John! What’s up I ________ a shower when you called.
A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。
考查过去进行时。根据“I...a shower when you called.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。
6．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please
—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now.
A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和詹妮说话吗？——请等一下。她现在正在厨房做饭。
考查时态。根据“Wait a minute, please. She ... in the kitchen now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选B。
7．（2024·河北·中考真题）Alex ________ tea culture since he came to China in 2010.
A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Alex自从2010年来到中国开始研究茶文化。
考查现在完成时。根据“Alex ... tea culture since he came to China in 2010.”可知，强调时间的延续，是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，此处用现在完成时have/has done，故选C。
8．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat.
A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自从我出生以来，我的家人就住在同一套公寓里。
考查时态。根据“Since I was born”可知主句用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。
9．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen ”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。
10．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.
A．will practice B．have practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——海伦，昨天下午五点我没看见你在教室里。——噢，那时我正在为毕业典礼练习唱歌。
考查过去进行时。根据“at five yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。
中考模拟真题练
11．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days
—He won’t, unless he ________.
will attend; is invited B．attends; will be invited
C．will attend; invites D．attends; will invite
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我他两天后是否会参加会议吗？——他不会，除非他被邀请。
考查从句的时态。第一空，根据“Would you mind telling me if he ... the meeting in two days ”可知，此处为if引导的宾语从句，主句为现在时，从句看语境，根据“in two days”可知，从句时态为一般将来时；第二空，根据“He won’t, unless he”可知，此处为unless引导的条件状语从句，通常从句用一般现在时表示将来，而主句用将来时，且此处需被动语态（“被邀请”）。故选A。
12．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know the science museum in Anhui
—Sure, I ________ there twice already.
A．will visit B．am visiting C．was visiting D．have visited
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你知道安徽的科学博物馆吗？——当然知道，我已经去过那儿两次了。
考查动词时态。根据“twice already”可知，此处指的是已经参观过科学博物馆了，因此句子时态应用现在完成时，结构是has/have+动词过去分词。故选D。
13．（2025·上海宝山·模拟预测）Tina and Peter ________ next-door neighbours since they came to Beijing.
A．were B．has been C．had been D．have been
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自从蒂娜和彼得来到北京，他们就一直是邻居。
考查现在完成时。根据“Tina and Peter…next-door neighbours since they came to Beijing.”可知，since“自从”，引导的从句用一般过去时，主句应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”，主语“Tina and Peter”为复数，因此谓语动词应用have done。故选D。
14．（2025·上海宝山·模拟预测）When Cathy came into the room, I hardly recognized her because she ________ so much weight.
A．had lost B．has lost C．would lose D．loses
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当凯茜走进房间时，我几乎认不出她了，因为她瘦了这么多。
考查过去完成时。根据“When Cathy came into the room, I hardly recognized her because she…so much weight.”可知，瘦的动作发生在认出来之前，表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为had done。故选A。
15．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—Must I send the text to you again
—No, you needn’t. I ________ the text from Jack.
A．would receive B．have received C．will receive D．had received
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我必须再给你发一遍短信吗？——不，你不必。我已经收到杰克发来的短信了。
考查时态。would receive过去将来时；have received现在完成时；will receive一般将来时；had received过去完成时。根据“No, you needn’t.”可知，不必再发短信，说明已经收到短信了，所以用现在完成时表示动作发生在过去但与现在的情况有联系，或从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作。故选B。
16．（2025·云南·一模）—What are you going to do this weekend
—I ______ a movie about space travel.
A．watch B．will watch C．watched D．am watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？ ——我将看一部关于太空旅行的电影。
考查时态。根据“What are you going to do this weekend ”可知，此处是说将看一部电影，应用一般将来时，其结构为will do，故选B。
17．（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）When I arrived at Jack’s home, he ________ the Voice of China III.
A．watching B．watch C．watched D．was watching
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我到杰克家时，他正在看《中国好声音3》。
考查过去进行时。根据“When I arrived at Jack’s home, he ... the Voice of China III.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，故选D。
18．（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）—How was the concert last night
—It was so good. Though it ________ nearly four hours, few people left early.
A．covered B．reached C．lasted D．sounded
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—昨晚的音乐会怎么样？—太棒了。虽然持续了将近四个小时，但很少有人提前离开。
考查动词辨析。cover覆盖；reach到达；last持续；sound听起来。根据“nearly four hours”可知，此处指“持续四个小时”，用last符合句意。故选C。
19．（2025·安徽淮北·一模）—Could you help me with my math homework
—Sorry, I ________ my room right now.
A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能帮我做数学作业吗？——不好意思，我现在正在打扫我的房间呢。
考查现在进行时。根据“right now”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be 动词 + 动词现在分词”，句子主语I是单数第一人称，am cleaning符合语境。故选C。
20．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Your painting of the Yellow Mountain is amazing!
—Thanks! I ________ it during the school art festival last month.
A．create B．created C．will create D．have created
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你画的黄山太神了！——谢谢！我上个月在学校艺术节期间画的。
考查动词时态。根据“last month”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
21．（2025·北京·模拟预测）The novel ______ by Mo Yan ______ into over 20 languages so far.
A．written; has been translated B．wrote; was translated
C．writing; translated D．writes; translates
【答案】A
【详解】句意：莫言写的小说已被翻译成超过20种语言。
考查非谓语动词和时态。第一空表被动，用过去分词“written”作后置定语，修饰“the novel”；句子时间状语是“so far”，时态需要用现在完成时。故选A。
22．（2025·北京·模拟预测）If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll cancel the hiking trip.
A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．rained
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将取消徒步旅行。
考查时态。在条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”，从句主语为it，谓语动词用三单形式rains。故选B。
23．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live.
A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change
【答案】C
【详解】句意：公司认为DeepSeek将改变人们的工作和生活方式。
考查动词时态。has changed已经改变，现在完成时；was changing正在改变，过去进行时；would change将会改变，过去将来时；will change将会改变，一般将来时。根据句中的“thought”可知，从句要用过去的时态，排除A/D选项，此处指的是“DeepSeek将会改变人们的工作和生活方式”，此处应用过去将来时，故选C。
24．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.
A．will succeed B．are succeeding
C．succeeded D．have succeeded
【答案】A
【详解】句意：别灰心。如果你继续努力，总有一天你会成功的。
考查条件状语从句的时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“If you keep working hard”是一般现在时，所以主句应用一般将来时，“will+动词原形”表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，因此用will succeed。故选A。
25．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Do you know ________ the new mobile phone last week
—Only about 2400 yuan with the government subside (政府补贴).
A．how much she paid for B．how much she will pay for C．how many money she spent
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道她上周买新手机花了多少钱吗？——有政府补贴，只花了2400元左右。
考查宾语从句。空处位于动词know后，为宾语从句。根据“Only about 2400 yuan”可知，问句询问花了多少钱，用how much引导的宾语从句。根据“last week”可知，宾语从句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式的paid。故选A。
26．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Jiaozi—the director of the movie Na Zha-Birth of the Demon Child ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university.
—Yes, he uses his actions and success to show “I control my destiny not the heavens”.
A．has worked B．is working C．worked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——饺子，电影《哪吒之魔童降世》的导演，自从大学毕业以来一直在从事动画电影的工作。——是的，他用他的行动和成功证明了“我命由我不由天”。
考查现在完成时的用法。根据“since he graduated from university”可知表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作，应该使用现在完成时“has worked”来表示这一持续的动作。故选A。
27．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala.
A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：自今年的春节联欢晚会以来，机器人的秧歌给全世界留下了深刻的印象。
考查动词时态。根据“since this year’s Spring Festival Gala”可知，此句时态为现在完成时。故选C。
28．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）I borrowed the book yesterday. I _______ it for a week. Next Monday is due.
A．will keep B．have kept C．have borrowed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我昨天借了这本书。我已经借了一个星期了。下周一是截止日期。
考查动词。keep保持，留下，是延续性动词；borrow借，是瞬间性动词。此处与时间段连用，用延续性动词，用现在完成时，故选B。
29．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ________ a popular sport to play and watch.
A．has become B．will become C．became
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在中国，你可以在公园、学校甚至工厂里看到人们打篮球。篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动，既适合玩也适合观看。
考查动词时态辨析。has become现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调“已经”；will become一般将来时，表示将来会发生的动作；became一般过去时，表示过去某个时间发生的动作。根据“Basketball…a popular sport to play and watch.”可知，在中国各个场所都能看到人们打篮球，篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动，表示对现在造成的影响或结果，所以用现在完成时，故选A。
30．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Mike, you are late. The talk show ________ since an hour ago.
—What a pity! No wonder all the students have left.
A．has started B．has been on C．has ended D．has been over
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Mike，你迟到了。脱口秀一小时前就结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有学生都走了。
考查现在完成时。has started已经开始；has been on已经开始并持续；has ended已经结束；has been over已经结束。根据“What a pity! No wonder all the students have left.”可知学生们都离开了，脱口秀应是已经结束了，结合“since an hour ago”可知用持续性动词，此处用has been over。故选D。
31．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come!
—I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then.
A．have helped B．am helping C．was helping D．will help
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我没在餐厅看到你。可是你说过你会来的！——我真的很抱歉。那时我正在帮张老师搬书。
考查时态。have helped现在完成时；am helping现在进行时；was helping过去进行时；will help一般将来时。根据“I…Mr Zhang carry books then.”可知，此处指当时某刻正在做的事情，应用过去进行时。故选C。
32．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—We can’t change our past, but we can try to change our future.
—It’s true. The best thing for tomorrow is that we ________ our best.
A．tried B．have tried C．are trying
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们无法改变过去，但我们可以努力改变未来。——这是真的。对于明天而言，最好的事情是我们正在尽最大努力。
考查动词时态。根据“but we can try to change our future”和“The best thing for tomorrow”可知，我们正在努力去改变我们的未来，时态为现在进行时（be doing），主语为we，be动词使用are。故选C。
33．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—Where is your brother now, Tom
—He ________ the flowers in the back garden.
A．watered B．waters C．water D．is watering
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你弟弟现在在哪儿，汤姆？——他正后花园里给花浇水。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where is your brother now”可知，询问某人正在做什么事，用现在进行时，故选D。
34．（24-25九年级下·安徽合肥·阶段练习）—Would you like some fruit salad, Miss Miller
—No, thank you. I ________ three pancakes. I’m full now.
A．have B．am having C．will have D．have had
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你想来点水果沙拉吗，米勒小姐？——不用了，谢谢。我已经吃了三个薄煎饼。我现在饱了。
考查时态。根据“I’m full now.”可知，她已经吃了三个煎饼，导致现在饱了。所以动作发生在过去，对现在有影响，应该用现在完成时，构成为主语+have/has+done。故选D。
35．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇殿) _______ on the top of Mount Tai, which was built to honor the Jade Emperor.
A．standing B．to stand C．stand D．stands
【答案】D
【详解】句意：玉皇殿位于泰山之巅，是为了纪念玉皇大帝而建的。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据题干中的“Jade Emperor Temple”是主语，且句子描述的是现在的事实，因此谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式“stands”。故选D。
36．（24-25九年级下·江西宜春·阶段练习）—Would you like to watch the new movie Ne Zha 2 with me
—Sure! I wouldn’t mind going there again although I ________ it three times.
A．see B．saw C．am seeing D．have seen
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起看新电影《哪吒2》吗？——当然！虽然我已经看过三次了，但我不介意再去一次。
考查动词时态。根据“I wouldn’t mind going there again although I …it three times.”可知，表示已经看过三次了，时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have，故选D。
37．（24-25九年级下·江西宜春·阶段练习）—What are you busy with these days, Lily
—I ________ for the English speech contest.
A．practice B．practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你最近在忙什么？——我正在为英语演讲比赛练习。
考查动词时态。根据“What are you busy with these days,”可知，时态为现在进行时，来强调现阶段正在为演讲比赛做准备，其结构为am/is/are+doing。故选C。
38．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）Jack ______ many “thank you” cards from his students in the past few days.
A．would receive B．had received C．will receive D．has received
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在过去的几天里，杰克收到了他的学生们寄来的许多感谢卡。
考查现在完成时。根据“in the past few days”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语为“Jack”，助动词应用has，动词receive的过去分词为received。故选D。
39．（2025·安徽淮北·一模）—Mr. Wang, I got the first prize in the lastest competition.
—Congratulations! You ________ big progress in the last term.
A．make B．making C．will make D．have made
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——王老师，我在最近的比赛中得了第一名。——恭喜你！你上学期进步很大。
考查动词时态。根据“Congratulations! You …big progress in the last term.”可知，时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选D。
40．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）Susan and Lily _________ some vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.
A．have picked B．had picked C．would pick D．were picking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：昨天的这个时候，Susan和Lily正在农场里采摘蔬菜。
考查过去进行时。have picked现在完成时；had picked过去完成时；would pick过去将来时；were picking过去进行时。根据句中的标志性时间状语“this time yesterday”可知，句中时态用过去进行时，表示过去某一刻正在干什么。故选D。
41．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）By 6 p.m. that day, the young deliveryman _________ nearly 200 packages in the city.
A．has delivered B．had delivered C．delivered D．was delivering
【答案】B
【详解】句意：到那天下午6点，这位年轻的快递员已经在这个城市投递了近200个包裹。
考查过去完成时。has delivered现在完成时；had delivered过去完成时；delivered一般过去时；was delivering过去进行时。由 “By 6 p.m. that day,”可知，那一天已经是过去了，而送快递这件事发生在过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时“had+done”，故选B。
42．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you think Bill will give us a phone call soon
—If he ________, he will.
A．arrived B．arrives C．will arrive D．has arrived
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你认为Bill很快会给我们打电话吗？——如果他到了，他会的。
考查动词时态用法。根据“If he...he will.”可知，答句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，且从句主语为第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式。故选B。
43．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Dad, how will we deal with the old toys
—As long as you ________ to part with them, I will give them away to the children’s home.
A．decide B．will decide C．are decided
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们怎么处理这些旧玩具呢？——只要你决定放弃它们，我就把它们送给儿童之家。
考查状语从句。根据“As long as you”可知，该句是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句时态为一般现在时，主语是“you”，谓语动词应用动词原形。故选A。
44．（2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测）When I finally managed to reach the bookstore, I was disappointed to find that all of them ________ out.
A．will be sold B．were sold C．have been sold D．had been sold
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当我终于到达书店时，我很失望地发现所有的书都卖完了。
考查过去完成时。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，且“书被卖完”这一动作发生在“到达书店”之前，因此需要使用过去完成时had done，且此处主语和动词是被动关系，需用被动语态had been done。故选D。
45．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·阶段练习）—I’m so nervous about singing for the graduation ceremony tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. You ________ for a long time. You’ll be great.
A．will practice B．are practicing C．was practicing D．have practiced
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我对明天在毕业典礼上唱歌感到非常紧张。——别担心。你已经练习了很长时间。你会很棒的。
考查动词时态。根据“for a long time”可知，此处是指“已经练习了很长时间”，需要用现在完成时“have practiced”，表示从过去到现在的动作持续存在或影响。故选D。
46．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—What is Mary doing
—She’s ________ something.
A．look at B．look like C．looking for D．looking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——玛丽正在做什么？——她正在找东西。
考查动词短语及现在进行时。look at看……；look like看起来像；look for寻找；look看，不及物动词，后不能直接跟宾语。空前有be动词，因此动词需用现在分词“looking”，排除选项A和B，此空后有宾语“something”，因此应用“looking for”。故选C。
47．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）There ________ a film tonight, isn’t there
A．is B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will be
【答案】C
【详解】句意：今晚有场电影，是吗？
考查there be句型与反意疑问句。there后跟be动词，排除选项B。根据“There...a film tonight”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；根据“isn’t there”可知，结构应是be going to。故选C。
48．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）—Where is Mr. Smith
—He ______ Shanghai for a meeting. He’ll return tomorrow.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．goes to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生在哪里？ ——他已经去上海开会了。他明天回来。
考查现在完成时have gone to和have been to的区别。has gone to去了某地（未回）；has been to去过某地（已回）；went to去了，过去式；goes to三单。根据“He’ll return tomorrow.”可知此处表示去了未回，故选A。
49．（24-25九年级下·江苏徐州·开学考试）His brother ________ the US for two months. And he’ll be back soon.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．has been in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他哥哥已经在美国待了两个月了。他很快就会回来。
考查现在完成时。have gone to去了（未回）；have been to去过（已回）；have been in在某地待一段时间。根据“for two months.”可知，本句是现在完成时，排除C；根据“the US for two months.”可知，是在美国待了两个月，应用have ben in。故选D。
50．（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期末）Not only my brother but also I ______ tea. We think tea is very healthy.
A．drink B．likes C．loved
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不仅我弟弟而且我也喝茶。我们认为茶是非常健康的。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。drink喝；likes喜欢；loved爱。“Not only…but also”遵循就近原则，主语是“I”，且该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，因此谓语动词使用动词原形。故选A。
51．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）Don’t lose heart! If you work harder, you ________ better next time.
A．do B．will do C．did D．have done
【答案】B
【详解】句意：不要灰心！如果你更加努力工作，你下次会做得更好。
考查动词时态。do做，动词原形；will do一般将来时态；did一般过去时态；have done现在完成时态。根据“If you work harder, you...better next time.”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以空处用一般将来时态。故选B。
52．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）My English teacher ________ English for more than twenty years in our school.
A．taught B．teaches C．is teaching D．has taught
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的英语老师在我们学校教英语已经超过二十年了。
考查现在完成时。taught教（过去式）；teaches教（一般现在时）；is teaching正在教（现在进行时）；has taught已经教（现在完成时）。根据“for more than twenty years”可知，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，应用现在完成时，故选D。
53．（24-25九年级上·甘肃天水·期末）—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out.
—Don’t worry. I________ two tickets online already.
A．have bought B．will buy C．buy D．bought
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——恐怕音乐会的门票已经卖光了。——别担心。我已经在网上买了两张票。
考查动词时态。根据“already”可知，说话人已经买了两张票，时态应用现在完成时。故选A。
54．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期末）—How do you like the famous novel My Childhood
—I think it is worth ______, and it ______ the life of Gorky.
A．seeing; reflected B．seeing; reflects C．reading; reflects D．reading; reflecting
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得著名小说《童年》怎么样？——我觉得它值得一读，它反映了高尔基的生活。
考查动词辨析和时态。see通常指看电影、表演等；read指读书籍、文章等；reflect反应。根据“the famous novel”可知，读小说用reading；本句描述的是客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语“It”为单数，所以填动词第三人称单数形式。故选C。
55．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The police announced that they ________ a total of $50,000 for the arrest of the murderer.
A．provide B．have provided C．will provide D．would provide
【答案】D
【详解】句意：警方宣布，他们将为逮捕凶手提供总计5万美元的奖金。
考查动词时态。主句“announced”是过去时，从句需要遵循“主句过去时，从句用过去时或与过去相关的时态”规则，因此从句中要用过去将来时“would provide”，故选D。
56．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）I won’t leave my classroom until my homework ________.
A．will finish B．are finished C．is finished D．was finished
【答案】C
【详解】句意：直到完成作业，我才会离开教室。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“I won’t leave my classroom until my homework…”可知，句子为“until”引导的时间状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句时态为一般现在时；主语“homework”不可数，且与谓语动词“finish”之间为动宾关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态is done。故选C。
57．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The experiment the scientist devoted himself ________ a perfect success.
A．to turning out B．to turned out C．to being turned out D．to was turned out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这位科学家全身心投入的实验最终取得了圆满成功。
考查动词短语的过去式。根据“The experiment the scientist devoted himself ... a perfect success.”和选项可知，“the scientist devoted himself to”是定语从句修饰前面的名词The experiment；空格处缺少主句的谓语动词，结合devoted可知，主从句都是一般过去时，turn out“证明是，结果是”，此处应用过去式。故选B。
58．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）—Oh, you’re late again. The movie ________ for thirty minutes.
—What a pity!
A．has begun B．began C．has been on D．will begin
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——哦，你又迟到了。电影已经开始三十分钟了。——太可惜了！
考查现在完成时。begin开始；be on上映。根据“for thirty minutes”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，begin为短暂性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，要用可表示持续状态的has been on。故选C。
59．（24-25九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Every time I fall down, I ________ and try again.
A．get up B．got up C．will get up D．has got up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：每次跌倒，我都会站起来再试一次。
考查时态。根据“Every time I fall down, I ... and try again.”可知，句子描述的是一种习惯性的动作，每次跌倒都会站起来再试，因此需用一般现在时。故选A。
60．（24-25九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）While Sally ________ her homework, her mother came back from work.
A．is doing B．does C．was doing D．has done
【答案】C
【详解】句意：萨莉正在做作业时，她妈妈下班回来了。
考查时态。根据“came”可知，句子应用过去的时态；根据“While”可知，从句表达的动作是延续性的，应用过去进行时，故选C。动词时态60题
(中考真题+中考模拟)
中考真题练
1．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter
—I ________ my desk, Mum.
A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair
2．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mom, when can I have an ice cream
—When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it.
A．finish B．will finish C．finishes D．finished
3．（2024·北京·中考真题）—What did you do last Saturday, Tina
—I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there.
A．go B．went C．will go D．was going
4．（2024·北京·中考真题）With the help of my teacher, I ________ much progress in English since last year.
A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made
5．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Hey, John! What’s up I ________ a shower when you called.
A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking
6．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please
—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now.
A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook
7．（2024·河北·中考真题）Alex ________ tea culture since he came to China in 2010.
A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying
8．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat.
A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived
9．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have
10．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.
A．will practice B．have practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing
中考模拟真题练
11．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days
—He won’t, unless he ________.
will attend; is invited B．attends; will be invited
C．will attend; invites D．attends; will invite
12．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know the science museum in Anhui
—Sure, I ________ there twice already.
A．will visit B．am visiting C．was visiting D．have visited
13．（2025·上海宝山·模拟预测）Tina and Peter ________ next-door neighbours since they came to Beijing.
A．were B．has been C．had been D．have been
14．（2025·上海宝山·模拟预测）When Cathy came into the room, I hardly recognized her because she ________ so much weight.
A．had lost B．has lost C．would lose D．loses
15．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—Must I send the text to you again
—No, you needn’t. I ________ the text from Jack.
A．would receive B．have received C．will receive D．had received
16．（2025·云南·一模）—What are you going to do this weekend
—I ______ a movie about space travel.
A．watch B．will watch C．watched D．am watching
17．（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）When I arrived at Jack’s home, he ________ the Voice of China III.
A．watching B．watch C．watched D．was watching
18．（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）—How was the concert last night
—It was so good. Though it ________ nearly four hours, few people left early.
A．covered B．reached C．lasted D．sounded
19．（2025·安徽淮北·一模）—Could you help me with my math homework
—Sorry, I ________ my room right now.
A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned
20．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Your painting of the Yellow Mountain is amazing!
—Thanks! I ________ it during the school art festival last month.
A．create B．created C．will create D．have created
21．（2025·北京·模拟预测）The novel ______ by Mo Yan ______ into over 20 languages so far.
A．written; has been translated B．wrote; was translated
C．writing; translated D．writes; translates
22．（2025·北京·模拟预测）If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll cancel the hiking trip.
A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．rained
23．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live.
A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change
24．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.
A．will succeed B．are succeeding
C．succeeded D．have succeeded
25．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Do you know ________ the new mobile phone last week
—Only about 2400 yuan with the government subside (政府补贴).
A．how much she paid for B．how much she will pay for C．how many money she spent
26．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Jiaozi—the director of the movie Na Zha-Birth of the Demon Child ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university.
—Yes, he uses his actions and success to show “I control my destiny not the heavens”.
A．has worked B．is working C．worked
27．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala.
A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing
28．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）I borrowed the book yesterday. I _______ it for a week. Next Monday is due.
A．will keep B．have kept C．have borrowed
29．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ________ a popular sport to play and watch.
A．has become B．will become C．became
30．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Mike, you are late. The talk show ________ since an hour ago.
—What a pity! No wonder all the students have left.
A．has started B．has been on C．has ended D．has been over
31．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come!
—I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then.
A．have helped B．am helping C．was helping D．will help
32．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—We can’t change our past, but we can try to change our future.
—It’s true. The best thing for tomorrow is that we ________ our best.
A．tried B．have tried C．are trying
33．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—Where is your brother now, Tom
—He ________ the flowers in the back garden.
A．watered B．waters C．water D．is watering
34．（24-25九年级下·安徽合肥·阶段练习）—Would you like some fruit salad, Miss Miller
—No, thank you. I ________ three pancakes. I’m full now.
A．have B．am having C．will have D．have had
35．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇殿) _______ on the top of Mount Tai, which was built to honor the Jade Emperor.
A．standing B．to stand C．stand D．stands
36．（24-25九年级下·江西宜春·阶段练习）—Would you like to watch the new movie Ne Zha 2 with me
—Sure! I wouldn’t mind going there again although I ________ it three times.
A．see B．saw C．am seeing D．have seen
37．（24-25九年级下·江西宜春·阶段练习）—What are you busy with these days, Lily
—I ________ for the English speech contest.
A．practice B．practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing
38．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）Jack ______ many “thank you” cards from his students in the past few days.
A．would receive B．had received C．will receive D．has received
39．（2025·安徽淮北·一模）—Mr. Wang, I got the first prize in the lastest competition.
—Congratulations! You ________ big progress in the last term.
A．make B．making C．will make D．have made
40．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）Susan and Lily _________ some vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.
A．have picked B．had picked C．would pick D．were picking
41．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）By 6 p.m. that day, the young deliveryman _________ nearly 200 packages in the city.
A．has delivered B．had delivered C．delivered D．was delivering
42．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you think Bill will give us a phone call soon
—If he ________, he will.
A．arrived B．arrives C．will arrive D．has arrived
43．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Dad, how will we deal with the old toys
—As long as you ________ to part with them, I will give them away to the children’s home.
A．decide B．will decide C．are decided
44．（2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测）When I finally managed to reach the bookstore, I was disappointed to find that all of them ________ out.
A．will be sold B．were sold C．have been sold D．had been sold
45．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·阶段练习）—I’m so nervous about singing for the graduation ceremony tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. You ________ for a long time. You’ll be great.
A．will practice B．are practicing C．was practicing D．have practiced
46．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—What is Mary doing
—She’s ________ something.
A．look at B．look like C．looking for D．looking
47．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）There ________ a film tonight, isn’t there
A．is B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will be
48．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）—Where is Mr. Smith
—He ______ Shanghai for a meeting. He’ll return tomorrow.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．goes to
49．（24-25九年级下·江苏徐州·开学考试）His brother ________ the US for two months. And he’ll be back soon.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．has been in
50．（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期末）Not only my brother but also I ______ tea. We think tea is very healthy.
A．drink B．likes C．loved
51．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）Don’t lose heart! If you work harder, you ________ better next time.
A．do B．will do C．did D．have done
52．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）My English teacher ________ English for more than twenty years in our school.
A．taught B．teaches C．is teaching D．has taught
53．（24-25九年级上·甘肃天水·期末）—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out.
—Don’t worry. I________ two tickets online already.
A．have bought B．will buy C．buy D．bought
54．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期末）—How do you like the famous novel My Childhood
—I think it is worth ______, and it ______ the life of Gorky.
A．seeing; reflected B．seeing; reflects C．reading; reflects D．reading; reflecting
55．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The police announced that they ________ a total of $50,000 for the arrest of the murderer.
A．provide B．have provided C．will provide D．would provide
56．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）I won’t leave my classroom until my homework ________.
A．will finish B．are finished C．is finished D．was finished
57．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The experiment the scientist devoted himself ________ a perfect success.
A．to turning out B．to turned out C．to being turned out D．to was turned out
58．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）—Oh, you’re late again. The movie ________ for thirty minutes.
—What a pity!
A．has begun B．began C．has been on D．will begin
59．（24-25九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Every time I fall down, I ________ and try again.
A．get up B．got up C．will get up D．has got up
60．（24-25九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）While Sally ________ her homework, her mother came back from work.
A．is doing B．does C．was doing D．has done
