石嘴山2024—2025学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考
英 语 试 题 命题人:
(考试时间:120分钟 满分 150分)
第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节: (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest doing
A. Going on a diet. B. Having some ice cream. C. Seeing a play.
2. What did the boy forget yesterday
A. His schoolbag. B. His ruler. C. His glasses.
3. What will the woman do this afternoon
A. Go to the park. B. Take pictures. C. Attend a class.
4. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. A handbag. B. A dress. C. A phone.
5. How does the man usually travel
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
第二节: (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why can't the speakers go to the zoo
A. It has moved away. B. They can't afford it. C. It isn't open.
7. What have the speakers decided to do
A. Go to the movies. B. Stay at home. C. Go horse-riding.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Old teammates. B. Teacher and student. C. Former classmates.
9. What is the woman more interested in now
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing the piano
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which subject does the boy probably prefer
A. Art. B. Politics. C. History.
11. What do the girl's parents expect her to be
A. A restaurant manager. B. A politician. C. A teacher.
12. What is the girl good at
A. Dealing with people. B. Working with kids. C. Painting pictures.
听第9段材料,回答第13至 16题。
13. What information can visitors learn about in the museum
A. Wild birds. B. The weather. C. Different trees.
14. When did the woman visit the museum
A. Last Saturday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Sunday.
15. How long did it take the woman to get back home from the museum
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 20 minutes.
16. Who can go to the museum for free
A. One under 15. B. One under 17. C. One under 18.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker do yesterday morning
A. She watched a play.
B. She went to a fishing village.
C. She visited an old theater.
18. What did the speaker visit during the guided tour
A. The ruins of a library. B. A palace. C. The sea.
19. Where did the speaker have lunch yesterday
A. Beside a waterfall. B. In a village. C. Next to a lake.
20. What did the speaker think of her trip to the carpet factory
A. Dull. B. Amazing. C. Unforgettable.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Support Workers Do you have the ability to care for others Can you understand how older people feel Are you a good communicator Do you have good listening skills Can you work on weekends If you have answered YES to the above. Old People's Home would like to hear from you! —— Starting rate of 8.56 per hour
Calling Volunteers Do you like reading Are you helpful and easy-going Can you work on weekends Would you like to be a volunteer in a library Do you have experience If so, Star Library likes to meet you! To get more information, please call us at 8659-3278.
Guides Needed! Do you like traveling Are you a good talker Are you ready to help others If yes, you can be a guide of Sunshine Tourist Center. You will work 54 hours week. You can rest only on Monday. Please call us at 6578-3467 or e-mail us at sunshine@.
Writers Wanted! Worve e Magazine is looking for writers for its website. We want people who are good at writing. Pay depends on the number of readers. You may also receive free products to rest. This is a great chance to get valuable work experience. Contact us at info@ .
21. Which one needs a person that has experience
A. Old People's Home. B. Star Library.
C. Sunshine Tourist Center. D. Wowee Magazine.
22. How many hours do you work a day if you work as a guide
A. Six hours. B. Seven hours.
C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours.
23. How much can you get paid if you work in Wowee Magazine
A. It depends on your working hours.
B. It depends on the reviews of your readers.
C. The more readers you have, the more you get paid.
D. The more words you write, the more you get paid.
B
Nicholas Sparks is an American novelist known for his best-selling tales of romance(浪漫) and heartbreak.
Sparks grew up mainly in north-central California, where his family moved when he was eight. He attended the University of Notre Dame on a track scholarship, but an injury ended his athletic career and led him to write his first unpublished novel. In1988, he graduated with a major in business and held a variety of jobs. In the early1990s, he and his wife, Cathy Cote, settled in North Carolina, which later provided a setting for his novels.
While working his day job, Sparks continued to write. He cooperated with former Olympic runner Billy Mills on Wokini: A Lakota Journey to Happiness and Self-Understanding. The book, which was inspired by a Native American legend, was published in 1990. Determined to become a professional writer, Sparks spent several months working on The Notebook, his first published novel, which hit The New York Times best-seller list immediately after it reached the public in 1996. By the time the film adaptation(改编) was released in 2004, Sparks had published seven more novels.
Although Sparks's fiction usually involves love stories, he rejects the suggestion that he is a“romance novelist”. His supporters agree that Sparks explores more-serious subject matter, such as loneliness, sadness, and loss, and that many of his books feature less-than-happy endings. That is also evident in his only nonfiction work, Three Weeks with My Brother, in which he and his brother, Micah, share their own emotional responses to the deaths of their parents and sister.
Sparks has devoted much of his time and literary profits to writing programs at Notre Dame and to charitable causes, most notably the Nicholas Sparks Foundation,which he and his wife established in 2011.
24. What led Sparks to write his first novel
A. A scholarship. B. His marriage. C. An accident. D. His major.
2
石嘴山2024-2025学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题 2025.03
25. What do we know about The Notebook
A. It arrived in cinemas in 2004.
B. It was written by two authors.
C. It became a hit due to a report.
D. It was Sparks' nonfiction work.
26. Why isn't Sparks a romance novelist
A. His stories have nothing to do with love.
B. He prefers to record real events in lives.
C. His books never end with happiness.
D. He pays attention to various themes.
27. Which words can best describe Sparks
A. Lucky and careful. B. Tough and caring.
C. Honest and brave. D. Tolerant and calm.
C
When Kyle D’ Costa and his wife met Rio, a nine-month-old shih tzu(西施犬),in 2021, “it was love at first sight”. The new couple soon added a Lhasa Apso (拉萨犬)and rented a bigger flat to give the animals“more space”.
The D’ Costas and millions of other middle-class Indians, no longer pleased with new cars and other Western fancy decorations, they are rapidly acquiring pets.According to Statista, a research company, India há d 19.4 million pet dogs in 2018 and may now have 31 million. In 2021, Market Decipher, another research organization,valued India's pet industry at 890 million dollars and said that it would continue to grow by 3 times over the next 10 years.
Actually, the pet industry is growing at a fast rate throughout the world. With rising incomes comes increased pet-ownership, especially among young professionals who tend to put off marriage and parenthood and to be extremely willing to enjoy the company of a dog. It is only a matter of time before marriage websites include a pet-friendly option.
As keeping pets becomes increasingly popular, so do those working in the industry. “Being in this trade was despised just five years ago,” says Chinmay, a 30-ycar-old dog trainer in Thane, Mumbai. “How will you find a girlfriend ” he recalls his relatives asking him. But dog trainers in Mumbai can these days earn 2,400 rupees
(S30) an hour — more than twice as much as piano teachers. Chinmay is now happily married to one of his customers.
Current pet-industry players are prepared and new ones stepping in. Nestle, the world's biggest food company, last year bought into Purina Petcare, an Indian pet-food business. Emami, an Indian company, targeting daily goods, offers medicines for pets.Euro monitor International, a market-research company, thinks India's pet-food industry is worth 480 million dollars and will grow to $1.2 billion by 2025.
28. Why are the figures listed in Paragraph 2
A. To present the benefits of raising pets.
B. To show the popularity of keeping pets.
C. To stress the significance of pet industry.
D. To express dissatisfaction with the situation.
29. What do young professionals prefer to do nowadays
A. Earn higher income. B. Get married early.
C. Draw comfort from pets. D. Choose friendly pets.
30. What does the underlined word“despised” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Paid attention to. B. Shown respect for.
C. Looked down on. D. Taken advantage of.
31. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. India's pet-food industry is worth $1.2 billion.
B. Pet-industry is changing people's career options.
C. Nestle has earned a lot in Indian pet-food business.
D. More companies will have a hand in the pet industry.
D
Climate change is leading to a large number of extreme weather events in places like the Horn of Africa, where deadly floods and the worst drought hit in decades. In addition, traditional weather forecast(预报) models in sub-Saharan Africa often aren't dependable enough to forecast extreme weather events correctly in advance, leaving the areas at risk. Based on the facts, correct and timely forecasts are important to safeguard lives and livelihoods.
Climate scientists are building artificial intelligence (AI) into the traditional weather forecasting method in East Africa to improve the accuracy of extreme weather
石嘴山2024-2025学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题 2025.03
forecasts. “We start from the traditional forecasts and add the AI model over it to make up for what the traditional forecasts have missed, so that the final forecast results can more accurately match the data that has actually been observed,” explains Shruti Nath,a climate scientist and researcher at the University of Oxford Department of Physics.
According to Shruti Nath, this model, which only requires a notebook computer to run, without the need for expensive supercomputers, gives local meteorological (气象的) organizations a less expensive way of making more accurate forecasts in an area where there is a shortage of accurate observational data. The researchers say the project could change early warning systems in East Africa, making the area get better prepared for the extreme weather caused by climate change.
The model is being used in Kenya and Ethiopia now. If successful in East Africa,researchers hope to use it in other parts of the world facing similar challenges. More countries are trying to spread the technology as well as build local ownership and trust.
32. What does the author want to stress in the first paragraph
A. The necessity of using the new weather forecast model.
B. The great climate changes caused by human activities.
C. The seriousness of the flood and drought in Africa.
D. The little progress made in weather forecasts.
33. How does the new weather forecast model work
A. It needs much less observational data.
B. It uses supercomputers to deal with data.
C. It depends on AI instead of the former way.
D. It joins AI and the traditional method together.
34. What can we say about the new weather forecast model
A. It runs easily. B. It is low-cost.
C. It doesn't work as wished. D. It is geographically limited.
35. What can be the most suitable title for the text
A. AI Helping Improve Weather Forecast
B. Uncertainty of Weather Forecast with AI
C. Climate Change and Its Effects on Africa
D. Challenges of Traditional Weather Forecast Model(
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Health Benefits of Rollerblading (滑旱冰)
Rollerblading is a popular sport nowadays. 36 These activities require a combination of balance, coordination, and physical fitness, making the sport an excellent form of cardiovascular exercise(有氧运动). Here are some health benefits of rollerblading according to doctors.
Keep bones healthy
As the aging process progresses, bones tend to lose their definition and density.Rollerblading is a form of exercise that can reduce the risk of osteoporosis(骨质疏松). “Unlike running and other high-impact activities, rollerblading reduces the stress on your knees and ankles. 37 ” Says Florence Comite. MD. founder of the Comite Center for Precision Medicine & amp; Health.
38
Rollerblading requires use of an individual's core muscles to keep them upright and balanced. “Rollerblading uses a greater side-to-side striding motion,” ite says. “It requires using your arms and balancing which involves your core muscle to stabilize your spine.” A recent research also found that exercises such as rollerblading and roller-skating have been shown to improve balance among older adults.
Burn calories
Not only is rollerblading fun, but it can also burn a lot of calories in a short period of time. According to Harvard Medical School, an individual can burn upwards of 600calories per hour when rollerblading. 39
Boost mood
40 That's because the body will release endorphins, a biochemical that helps enhance your mood. Plus, if you love the feeling of rollerblading, the benefits may be even better: A 2017 review published in Brain Plasticity indicates that enjoying your workout can make its lift to your mood last up to a day after you’ re done
石嘴山2024-2025学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题 2025.03
breaking a sweat.
A. Improve balance.
B. Strengthen arm muscles.
C. Usually the body will release chemicals.
D. After rollerblading, it's probable that you' ll feel great.
E. So it's a suitable exercise for people with bone problems.
F. Therefore, rollerblading can be a great choice if you want to lose weight.
G. Participants can engage in activities such as speed skating and freestyle tricks.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband Sajan is an Indian with a vegetarian heritage. Since I met him, I' ve been a vegetarian, too. Getting older, I wonder if I ignored my parents’ 41 . After all, they are more 42 with meals where meat is the centerpiece.
Whenever Sajan and I come home, my mom starts 43 our meals weeks before we arrive. She researches new 44 dishes and stocks up on beans and yogurt though she 45 both. So often, even though we' re all 46 at the table together,we’ re eating 47 meals. I’ ve never really 48 with my mom about the food tension in our relationship. But earlier this summer, I 49 asked her about it.
“It is sometimes a(n) 50 to cook your food,” she answered. “But it is important for us to 51 your and Sajan's Indian vegetarian diet.”
She also had her question, “You don't miss the 52 you grew up with ”
I do. And I don't.
My mom-still makes my favorite cookies. But because I' ve been away from home for so long, I' ve 53 lots of new foods, and Indian food has become my food.I-always assumed she felt hurt by that, but talking to her, I 54 I was wrong.
Love can be shown through food in different ways. Just make a little room for what our loved ones choose to 55 .
41. A. talents B. orders C. traditions D. efforts
42. A. concerned B.comfortable C. patient D. strict
43. A. planning B. cooking C. serving D. lasting
44. A. special B. classic C. local D. vegetarian
45. A. dislikes B. suggests C. desires D. loses
46. A. standing B. sitting C. lying D. kneeling
47. A. healthy B. delicious C. different D. heavy
48. A. talked B. agreed C. met D. quarreled
49. A. quickly B. gradually C. suddenly D. finally
50. A. challenge B. adventure C. pleasure D. blessing
51. A. change B. honor C. balance D. follow
52. A. trouble B. stories C. family D. flavors
53. A. given away B. left behind C. got attached to D. got used to
54. A. forgot B. hoped C. realized D. estimated
55. A. sell B. say C. read D. eat
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A museum showing cultural heritage that 56 (date) back 3,900 to4,300 years opened to the public on November 12, 2024 in north China's Shanxi Province. The Taosi Site Museum in Xiangfen County 57 (build) on the edge of the Taosi heritage site and it took 46 years of hard work. The Taosi site is believed 58 (be) most likely the ruins of the capital city during the period ofYao and Shun.
Researches show that Taosi people grew crops, raised farm animals, 59 made crafts, creating a lively culture. The ruins include 6,500-square-meter palace bases. In the museum's formal and music part, there are restored ancient dinner party scenes with drums and bells. Experts say that they were found in certain number and position combinations. This shows that there was 60 (true) a formal music
石嘴山2024-2025学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题 2025.03
system at that very time. There are 230 sets of cultural heritage on display, 61 show the culture and life of ancient people. Some scholars think these might be related to 62 (keep) time.
Yan Yalin, who is the director of the archaeology (考古) department of the National Cultural Heritage Administration, said, “These findings show 63 important new stage in the formation and 64 (develop) of Chinese civilization.” Experts also said that Taosi shows the early features of a state society and suggests later 65 (dynasty).
第三节 词汇知识运用 (共15 小题,满分25分)
1)单词拼写:根据所给汉语或首字母提示,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
(共10小题,每小题1分)
66. While mostly similar, American English and British English d in pronunciation.
67. Only when we learn to live in h with nature can we make our world a better place.
68. It is very c for people to pay by credit card when they do shopping.
69. The teacher was s with the students’ progress after the first monthly exam.
70. A balanced diet is extremely b to our health.
71. Taking (经常的) exercise is good for your health.
72. The road was so ( 狭窄的) that cars were unable to pass.
73. The Olympic flame has long been regarded as a (象征, 标志)of unity, friendship, and athletic spirit, transcending national boundaries.
74. It's (典型的) of him to forget, so you'd better remind him of the important things.
75. We (适应) our selves quickly to life in Paris, which made our parents very happy.
2)短语应用:用方框内短语的正确形式填空。请注意:其中有两个为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题1分)
be addicted to catch up suffer from belong to
come across pick up pay for
76. As far as I know, he has ever a horrible illness.
77. She seems shopping, always buying unnecessary things.
78. I my old friend in the street yesterday.
79. The book to me is very interesting.
80. Kathy a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation.
3)翻译句子:根据括号中的提示翻译句子。 (共5小题,每小题2分)
81.正是在教室里他讲了一个有趣的故事。(强调句)
82.转过身,她看见了一位白发苍苍的老人。(现在分词作状语)
83.在我看来,没有什么比保持健康更重要。(否定词+比较级表示最高级含义)
84. 我们应该采取措施防止河流污染。(prevent... from)
85. 英语老师建议我们读小说来提高语言技能。(recommend doing)
第四部分:书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,为了弘扬中华饮食文化、丰富学生生活,上周日你校举办了校园美食节。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点;
2.活动内容;
3.活动评价。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Food Festival
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