广西壮族自治区钦州市2024-2025学年人教版英语中考一模试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

2025年钦州市初中学科素养测试
英 语
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、学号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡) ，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 先考听力，在听力开始前是听力试音时间。
一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。)
(一) 听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，其中有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
(二) 听短对话，选择最佳选项。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. When did Lily finish her homework
A. This morning. B. Last night. C. Yesterday afternoon.
7. Where is Peter going for holiday
A. To the beach. B. To the countryside. C. To Disneyland.
8. What is Sandy's favourite subject
A. Maths. B. Science. C. English.
9. How does Tim feel now
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired.
10. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Mother and son.
(三) 听长对话，选择最佳选项。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What will Lucy do this Saturday
A. Go cycling. B. Watch a football match. C. Do sports.
12. When will they meet
A. At 10: 00 a. m. B. At 10: 30a. m. C. At 11: 00 a. m.
13. How will they go to the Sports Centre
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By underground.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What's wrong with the woman
A. Had a fever. B. Had a cough. C. Had a sore throat.
15. How long has the woman been ill
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
16. What does the doctor advise the woman to do
A. Come back the next day.
B. Take the medicine three times a day.
C. Rest more and drink plenty of water.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What does the man want to order first
A. Pork noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Rice noodles.
18. What kind of drink does the man want
A. Juice. B. Cola. C. Coffee.
19. How much should the man pay in total
A. 15. B. 20. C. 25.
20. What is the number of the man's room
A. Room 106. B. Room 610. C. Room 601.
(四) 听短文，选择最佳选项。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21. When is the Art Festival
A. On June 15th. B. On July 5th. C. On July 25th.
22. What is the topic (主题) of the Art Festival
A. Famous People. B. People You Like. C. Beautiful Paintings.
23. Who will be invited to the Art Festival
A. Young painters. B. Young dancers. C. Young writers.
24. How long does it take you to the Green Hill Bus Station by bus
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About half an hour.
25. What can we know from the dialogue
A. The festival starts at 8: 00.
B. You can create your paintings at the festival.
C. The bus can take you directly to the Art Centre.
(五) 听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Advice from Mr. White
To Julia * 26 your time well. * Exercise for 27 minutes every day. * Practice at most one 28 every day.
To John * Do your homework 29 . * Ask your teachers for help.
To William * Build 30 relationships. * Share your thoughts and feelings.
二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分. )
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A. What's your favorite part B. Why do you think it's so popular C. I went to the cinema with my cousin. D. Do you think it has a deeper meaning E. The pictures are really colourful. F. I like Ne Zha!
A: Good morning, Jim!
B: Good morning, Alice! Do you know Ne Zha 2 has been on in our city
A: Yes, 31 It's such an exciting movie!
B: I agree. 32
A: The part that Ne Zha fights against his fate (命运) . It shows how brave he is!
B: Exactly. 33
A: Of course! The movie teaches us never to give up, even when others doubt us.
B: Right. 34
A: Because it's not just a movie. It's like a life lesson.
B: 35 I want to be as brave as him.
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Three fish lived happily in a pool. Their names were Plan Ahead, Think Fast, and Wait & See. One day, they heard a fisherman say he would cast his net (撒网) into the pool the next day.
Plan Ahead said, “I'll 36 the pool tonight! ” Think Fast replied, “I'll find a way when the time comes. ” Wait & See said to himself, “I 37 think about it now. ” The next day, the fisherman threw his net. Plan Ahead was already gone. Think Fast and Wait & See were caught!
Think Fast 38 rolled (翻滚) onto his back, pretending (假装) to be dead. The fisherman saw him and said, “This one is no good!” He 39 Think Fast back into the water. Wait & See, however, just trembled (颤抖) in the net 40 . He tried to run away, but it was too 41 . The fisherman took him home to cook. Finally, Wait and See ended up 42 and became “Fish and Chips”.
The story teaches us the lesson. When danger comes, 43 act quickly or act smartly! 44 you plan ahead like the first fish, or think fast like the second, you can avoid trouble. But if you ignore (忽视) like Wait & See, you may lose your 45 to survive.
36. A. clean B. leave C. build
37. A. can't B. mustn't C. can
38. A. slowly B. quickly C. angrily
39. A. pushed B. threw C. hid
40. A. happily B. lonely C. sadly
41. A. late B. early C. fast
42. A. in the pool B. on a plate C. in the net
43. A. both B. neither C. either
44. A. If B. Before C. Although
45. A. money B. weight C. chance
四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分. )
A
Spring Couplets originated (起源) from peachwood charms (桃符) in the Qin dynasty (221—206 BC) . People wrote wishes on red paper to drive away evil spirits during the Song dynasty (960—1279) . Today, hanging couplets on doors is a key Spring Festival custom. It expresses hopes for new year.
Sugar painting started in the Ming dynasty. Artists use copper (铜) spoons to turn melted (融化的) sugar into shapes like animals and flowers. At temple fairs (庙会) , they make this sweet art, mixing food with culture. It is a favorite memory for many children in China.
“Datiehua” is a 500-year-old Chinese art. People heat iron (铁) until it melts, then throw it to make bright sparks like fireworks. Long ago, it was used to keep away bad luck and bring good luck. Now, it is a popular show that helps people learn about China's history and skills.
Chinese knots are traditional decorations made of red rope. Used since the Tang dynasty (618—907) , they carry good wishes. Different knot shapes have different meanings. For example, the “double happiness” knot is often used in weddings. Today, people still make these beautiful knots as gifts or festival decorations.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
46. What were Spring Couplets first used for
A. Driving away evil spirits. B. Celebrating the new year. C. Decorating houses with poems.
47. When did sugar paintings originate
A. In the Qin dynasty. B. In the Ming dynasty. C. In the Tang dynasty.
48. In what order do people perform “Datiehua”
①Throw iron. ②Heat iron. ③Melt iron.
A. ①②③ B. ②③① C. ②①③
49. Which of the following is mentioned in the text
A. B. C.
50. Which art form has the shortest history
A. Datiehua. B. Spring Couplets. C. Chinese knots.
B
Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different, according to Lisa Linardatos, a clinical psychologist (诊疗心理学家) from Canada.
It is okay to express your own opinions. It allows you to share yourself with others. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions.
First, listen carefully to other people. Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, you should listen to others explain their opinions first. This will help keep the conversation calm. You will also better understand their side at the conversation.
Next, express your own opinion politely. Remember, you're not trying to start an argument. Don't express yourself too eagerly. Winning or losing is not the point. Don't try to make your friends think like you.
Last but most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship, even if you disagree about some things. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的) .
In the future, you may have different opinions with many people. In fact, this can be a good thing. You can even learn from it. For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by sharing them with others, you have a chance to learn, according to Li Songwei, a Beijing-based psychologist.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
51. What is one of the things that make you different according to Lisa Linardatos
A. Your emotion. B. Your opinion. C. Your eagerness.
52. What should you do first when expressing your opinion
A. Start an argument. B. Listen carefully to other people. C. Express yourself eagerly.
53. Why should you express your opinion politely
A. To win in an argument. B. To make friends think like you. C. To avoid starting an argument.
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Everyone should have the same opinion as others.
B. Expressing opinions always makes people emotional.
C. Sharing opinions can be a good chance to learn.
55. What's the best title for the passage
A. How to Express Opinions Properly
B. Different Opinions between Friends
C. The Importance of Having Opinions
C
① In today's world, technology is everywhere, and it has changed our lives in many exciting ways. From smartphones to electric cars, modern technology has made things faster, easier and more fun.
② One of the coolest inventions is the smartphone. It's not just a phone—it's a mini-computer that fits in your pocket. You can use it to talk to friends, play games and even learn new things. Apps like DeepSeek make AI more useful in our daily lives. It creates smart learning systems that adapt to students' needs, making studying more personalized and effective. It can help us improve faster.
③ Another amazing technology is the Internet. It connects people all over the world. We can chat with someone on the other side of the planet or watch videos from different countries. It also helps us learn new skills, like coding or drawing, through online tutorials (教程) .
④ Electric cars are another great example of how technology is helping the environment. Unlike regular cars that use gas, electric cars run on batteries, which means they don't pollute the air.
⑤ Even in schools, technology is making a big difference. Many students now use tablets or laptops instead of heavy textbooks. Teachers use smartboards to make lessons more interactive (交互的) and fun. Learning has never been so exciting!
⑥ As students, we can play an important role in shaping the future of technology. We should use these tools wisely to make the world a better place. We should prepare ourselves for future careers in technology. Remember, every great scientist or engineer started as a curious student just like you.
⑦ Who knows Maybe one day, you'll invent the next big thing!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56. What can smartphones do according to the passage
A. Talk to friends, play games and so on.
B. Make people's studying less effective.
C. Help students carry heavy books.
57. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)
A. The technology. B. The app. C. The Internet.
58. How do electric cars help protect the environment
A. By using cheaper batteries. B. By reducing air pollution. C. By making louder noise.
59. What's the structure of the passage
A. B. C.
60. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To explain how apps work.
B. To compare different technologies.
C. To show technology's positive effects and encourage students.
D
Have you ever heard of a “shorekeeper (海岸卫士) ” Actually, it's a job for a special kind of forest— mangrove forest. In China, we call it “hongshulin” or “red forest”. Let's go into a mangrove forest to have a look.
Where are mangrove forests
They grow near shorelines (海岸线) . They separate the land from the sea. This way, they protect the land from strong winds and waves.
Smart trees
Trees stand like soldiers, with shorter ones standing at the front and taller ones at the back. When typhoons come, they protect the villages. Like other trees, mangrove trees take in CO2 to make oxygen. They are helping to slow down climate change on Earth.
Birds' home
Many wild birds live here. Migratory (迁徙的) birds stop there, and mangrove forests provide food for them during their journeys.
Are the trees red
No, mangrove trees don't have red leaves or flowers. They are green. But they have special bark (树皮) . Their bark can be used to make red dyes (染料) . Their leaves can store water. Some also store salt. When these leaves fall, they take the salt with them. Some parts of the roots grow out of the water. They need more oxygen to live.
Why are mangroves important
Mangroves are not just trees—they are life-savers for both people and animals. Unluckily, mangroves are disappearing in many parts of the world because of pollution and human activities. Let's take actions to protect these amazing forests so they can continue to be the “shorekeepers” of our planet.
根据语篇内容，完成下列各题，并将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。
61. What is a “shorekeeper”
____________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Where do mangrove forests grow
____________________________________________________________________________________________
63. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
64. What can we use the bark to do
____________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What causes mangrove forests to disappear in many parts of the world
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10 分. )
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，用其正确形式填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
serve especially so hamburger helpless they unusual try with health
In China, drinking warm or hot water every day is a common practice. People from other countries find this 66 because they are used to drinking cold or even ice-cold water. In China, however, many people think drinking cold water is strange and not good for their 67 .
Why do Chinese people like hot water One reason is that hot water is important in China's ancient tea culture. Hot water is used to make tea, 68 when guests come over. Another reason is the influence of traditional Chinese medicine. It suggests that hot water can warm the stomach and reduce body pain. However, people in western countries think drinking hot water might be 69 . They believe it could reduce the body's ability to deal 70 cooler temperatures.
Besides drinking hot water, Chinese people also prefer 71 food warm. This eating habit explains why you are often 72 with hot water or hot tea in Chinese restaurants. In western countries, people enjoy more “raw (生的) ” foods like salads, 73 they prefer their water “raw” too. And cold water is the usual choice to help cool down because they eat high-calorie (高热量) foods like 74 and pizzas.
Personally, I believe drinking hot water has many health benefits. Drinking warm water is a simple way to keep healthy. So why not 75 a cup of warm water and see how it feels
六、书面表达 (15分)
2025年伊始，DeepSeek和宇树科技人形机器人火热出圈，他们的创造者都有一个共同特点，在学习成长过程中发现兴趣，坚持热爱，实现理想。作为一名新时代的学生，你的理想是什么 现请你以“My ideal”为题，结合以下写作要点，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. 你的理想是什么
2. 为什么有这样的理想 (至少两点理由)
3. 你打算怎样实现自己的理想 (至少两点做法)
注意：
1. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My ideal
In modern times, it's very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年钦州市初中学科素养测试参考答案
英 语
一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。)
1-5 BCEAD 6-10 BACAB 11-13 BBA 14-16 ABC 17-20 CABC 21-25 CBAAB
26. Plan 27. 30/ thirty 28. Hobby 29. patiently 30. strong
二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。)
31-35CADBF
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)
36-40 BABBC 41-45ABCAC
四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。)
46-50ABBCA 51-55BBCCA 56-60ACBAC
61. It's a job for a special kind of forest—mangrove forest.
62. They grow near shorelines. / Mangrove forests grow near shorelines. / Near shorelines.
63. 候鸟会在那里停留，红树林在它们的迁徙途中为它们提供食物。
64. Their bark can be used to make red dyes. / We can use the bark to make red dyes. / Make red dyes.
65. Pollution and human activities cause mangrove forests to disappear in many parts of the world. / Pollution and human activities.
五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分。)
66. unusual 67. health 68. especially 69. helpless 70. with
71. their 72. served 73. so 74. hamburgers 75. try
六、书面表达 (15分)
参考范文：
My Ideal
In modern times, it's very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal. Everyone has a dream. Some hope to be a doctor to help others, while others dream about travelling.
My dream is to be a lawyer, for I am an outgoing boy who cares about right and wrong. I will have a great sense of achievement if I help others. To realize my dream, I am going to take some courses to get familiar with basic laws, reading more books on law as well. After graduation from college, I will set up my own law company to help more people in need.
I know it is hard, but I believe if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.