黑龙江省肇东市第一中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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| 名称 | 黑龙江省肇东市第一中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-05-19 19:48:19 | ||
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高二下学期英语期中测试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。本试卷共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The World Health Organization (WHO) said that processed meat may be carcipogenic(致癌). Do you still dare eat cancer-linked processed meat Here are some comments on the website.
Bill (Australia) I’d rather live a short, pleasant life than a long, unhappy one, denying(拒绝给予) myself tasty food just because some experts say it’s not healthy. We should all enjoy the one life we have ---if I had listened to every piece of health advice I would never go anywhere, eat anything or enjoy life in any way. So, I won’t change my habit. I am going to have bacon sandwich, glass of wine, burger, can of coke whenever I fell like it.
Tim (America) Is meat really as bad as smoking: I don’t think so. According to the WHO 34,000 people die worldwide per year because they eat processed meat. In 2012, 8.2 million people died of cancer worldwide. That means if you eat a lot of processed meat you have a chance of being among the 0.41 percent of people dying of cancer because of processed meat. I’ll take the chance.
Helen (Switzerland) The WHO doesn’t say that just one bite of meat causes cancer, it is rather saying that people should vary their diet. People who eat more meat often have other unhealthy habits. They usually eat fewer fruits and vegetables and they also often exercise less.
Van (China) Perhaps this report will make people consider becoming vegetarians ( 素食者). So for your health, the environment and future generations, it is not difficult; it just needs a change of attitude. There is a vast variety of other delicious food available to enjoy.
1 .What if Bill has to change his habit
A. He’ll feel unhappy. B. He’ll live a pleasant life.
C. He’ll go on a diet. D. He’ll become a vegetarian.
2 What does Tim think about eating processed meat
A. Too risky. B. Fairly safe.
C. Popular worldwide. D. Very unhealthy.
3 . What may be Helen a response to WHO’s warning
A. Caring little about it. B. Eating whatever she likes.
C. Varying the diet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and doing exercise. D. Taking a diet without meat.
4 .Who have the most similar viewpoints
A. Bill and Tim. B. Tim and Helen.
C. Helen and Van. D. Bill and Van.
B
When I was about 10, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr Lee. I knew I could see Mr Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After we passed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable, "You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street." That sentence sounds simple but it made me become who I am.
At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people in the caf and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them how their children were doing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no mater how humble (卑微的)they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him for a chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.
I've become vice president, but that hasn't changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too. The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.
5. What is the best title of this passage
A. The Power of Being Talkative
B. My Mother's Influence on Me
C. The Power of Saying Hello
D. My Way to Become Vice-president
6. What can we learn from the second paragraph
A. The writer didn't say hello to everyone in the company.
B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.
C. The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.
D. The president of the company actually didn't like the writer at all.
7. For the writer, saying hello to others ________.
A. is a way to get what he wants
B. has become a habit and a way of life
C. is a way to show respect for his mother
D. is important in making him remembered
8. According to Paragraph 3, in the writer's opinion, speaking to others can ________.
A. make our world much better
B. make people much happier every day
C. help people understand each other better
D. help people work much better
C
It’s never easy to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) say goodbye to a longtime companion. For fans of Naruto, the ending of the manga(漫画) on Nov 10 is like a farewell to an old friend from a misplaced youth.
After 15 years, the plucky teen with blonde hair and an orange jumpsuit grew to be a mainstay in the lives of many readers.
“He’s far from perfect. He’s a very picky eater. He’s afraid of ghosts. He’s got the habit of giving nicknames to people. Naruto reminds me a lot of my self. But I admire him for his courage and determination, for the way he faces struggles and difficulties. He would never give up no matter what,” said Wu Xian, 25, a faithful fan who works for Enlight Media in Nanjing.
The anime follows the adventures of leading character Naruto Uzumaki, who wants to be the world’s best ninja. Just like the lead characters in several other young adult comics and cartoons, Naruto wasn’t born to be a hero. Because of a nine-tailed beast sealed within him, Naruto was neglected and ostracized by most people throughout his childhood. But years of scorn and isolation didn’t make him pessimistic or world-weary. On the contrary, he works hard to be a capable ninja and to win the respect and trust of his friends and fellow villagers.
In this global best-selling manga series, Masashi Kishimoto draws out a mysterious world of ninjas with unprecedented abilities and unique personalities.
Uchiha Sasuke, who later became Naruto’s best friend, was dismissive of him when they first met at the ninja academy, as he was certain he was superior. Naruto never gave up trying to both surpass and befriend Sasuke.
“I felt really touched when Sasuke said to Naruto that for the first time he considered him a comrade. Actually as he grew stronger, Naruto won recognition among his people, but Sasuke was always special to him,” said Shao Shuai, 23, a postgraduate student at Hong Kong Baptist University.
Finally, Naruto has achieved his goal of becoming the seventh Hokage. There are a few lingering questions: can Naruto’s master Jiraiya see his success, what’s under Kakashi’s mask… But regardless of these loose ends, the young ninja will remain a fond memory in our minds.
9. What may be the best title of this passage
A. The future of Naruto B. Naruto never give up
C. Naruto comes to its close D. The spirits in Naruto
10. Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing characteristics of Naruto is NOT mentioned according to the passage
A. Being afraid of ghosts B. Being courageous
C. Being choosy about food D. Being world—weary
11. What is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the meaning of the underlined phrase “was dismissive of” in Paragraph4
A, Speak highly of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Look down upon C. Be fond of D. Be dependent upon
D
Thanks to modern ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )technologies, we now have the solutions to most eyesight problems. Doctors can use different treatments—PRK, Lasik (镭射视力矫正术) , Lasek and Intraocular
Lenses—to solve a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll types of eyesight problems while limiting the side effects. People believe eye operations are about as safe and effective as surgery (外科手术) can be. However, for an industry that promises clearness, many hospitals have kept their patients in the dark about the risks and realities. Governments are of no help either as there are no limits to who can buy medical instruments.
Despite a good re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cord of the surgery, thousands of people around the world suffer from an eye operation that goes wrong. The consumer - advocate website posts an astonishing series of unhappy endings—infected corneas(角膜),triple vision (三重视觉) and permanently damaged eyesight. The message boards are full of people who came out of Lasik with far better vision but still in great unhappiness, affected by poor night vision, dry eyes and worse. It's vital to research the subject if you're considering surgery. Here's a guide to help you see things clearly.
Know what you're getting into. If you believe all the ads, after eye surgery, you'll be able to read the bottom line of an eye chart through a brick wall. If only it were true. You may not end up with a vision as good as is promised. Besides, eye surgery still isn't fit for people with certain severe vision problems or an eye disease. The same goes for children under 18 and pregnant women, whose eyes may be experiencing changes. So don't be shocked if a doctor gazes into your eyes and shows you the door. Finally, be prepared for side effect. Some complain of dry eyes and require eye drops known as artificial tears for months. Others see light circles and star bursts while driving at night. Fortunately such symptoms tend to be minor and fade away.
Find a d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )octor. Ask friends for recommendations or look for one on the Internet. Whatever you do, don't make a decision on a rock - bottom price. You have only one set of eyes.
Ask the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) doctor right questions: Who will be doing the operation Being easily available and open communication with the doctor and his team are typical features of a good practice. What are your qualification certificates' How much experience do you have What's your complication rate(并发症比率) The best doctors have a serious surgical complication rate below 1 percent. Beware of doctors who can't answer these questions. Finally, what's included in the price Watch out for hospitals that offer a low price and then charge for extras for later visits.
12. From the first paragraph we know that____________.
A. doctors can deal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with any eyesight problem without side effects
B. people are still ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) concerned about the safety and effect of eye surgery
C. some hospitals ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) don't tell the patients all the truth about eye surgery
D. government now do not care who can buy medical instruments
13. The writer menti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons some information from a website to show that ___________.
A. the risk of having eye surgery is higher than expected
B. more and more people begin to take eyesight surgery
C. eyesight surgery can not bring people true happiness
D. much information about eye surgery on the Internet is false
14. By using the u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined words "shows you the door", the writer means the doctor ________.
A. shows you how to get to the operating room
B. will not carry out an eyesight operation on you
C. examines your eyesight with an eye chart on the door
D. asks you to open the door and let the next patient in
15. According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage, what kind of doctor is preferable for eye surgery
A. A doctor who offers a low price
B. A doctor with a high complication rate.
C. A doctor willing to communicate with patients
D. A doctor working in a large hospital
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项
Applying for college in the United States from another country can be exciting and challenging. 16 But it is not difficult if you follow the procedures carefully.
There are more applicants than the colleges in the United States can accept in any year. 17 The key to successful admission is in careful planning and completing the required steps on time. Keep in mind the following advice during your college planning.
18
· What kind of person are you
·What are your interests
·Why do you think studying in another country will be good for you
·What if studying in another country makes you feel anxious
…
Start planning ahead of time.
19 identify the things that are the most important to you. Make a list of those characteristics to help you compare the colleges that interest you. Talk with students in your country who have studied in the US. Plan your college budget. 20 Be sure that your information is current and correct.
A. Talk about your family situations.
B. Consider your own characteristics.
C. Be realistic about how you will pay for the education.
D. Then process may be different from the one in your country.
E. Plan about two years before you wish to start studying in the US.
F. Follow the advice above , and you will make it to an ideal college in the US.
G. So college admission can be competitive, especially for applicants from outside the US.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分75分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I wouldn't hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words: DON'T
FORGET.I was 21…. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Don't forget what Under the words were three numbered items. l.
Snow peas. 2. Shakesp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eare. 3. Sadira Kirmani. What was my name doing on someone's list
Yesterday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was my first day here. Since Mrs. Allison__22 me, nobody except the boy with
glasses spoke to me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and asked if he could have my cake at lunch. I tried to 23 on the
lessons, but my min ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d went 24 .Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me？ "Sadira." I _25 when
Mrs. Allison called my name. "It's time to line up for 26 .”
As I moved throu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh the line, I heard a girl with braces ask, "What's that ",__ 27 at
a pan. "Snow peas," th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e lady answered. "I'll try some snow peas," the boy behind me 28_.
Snow peas! Number. 1 on the list.
After lunch, M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs. Allison 29 hat it was "rhyme time." The boy who'd asked for snow
peas stood up. "OK, Wyatt." Mrs. Allison nodded. "To be or not to be…’”Wyatt began.
When he 30 , Mrs. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Allison added, "Shakespeare wrote sonnets, a special kind of 31 .”
Shakespeare Numb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er 2 on the list. I started to __32 ,wondering what would happen next.
After school, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before I 33 Wyatt. He smiled
in a 34 way, saying¨1 wanted to talk to you. I almost forgot."
“Forgot what' "
“You're number 3 on my list."
So now I 35 what was going on. "My mom's 36 .I'm supposed to try three new
things every day." continued Wyatt.
That night ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I made my own 37_.l．Try the spinach quiche.2.Offer my 38 to the
boy with glas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ses.3.Say 39 to the girl with braces. Then I smiled before adding one
more 40_: Thank Wyatt.
21. A. Enthusiastic B. Grateful C. Curious D. optimistic
22. A. introduced B. encouraged C. recommended D. dismissed
23. A. Bring B. Carry C. rely D. concentrate
24. A. weak B. blank C. excited D. pale
25. A. shouted B. laughed C. jumped D. greeted
26. A. class ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. supper C. sports D. lunch
27. A. pointing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. glaring C knocking D. coming
28. A. worked out B. checked out C. shouted out D. figured out
49. A. predicted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. announced C. responded D. reported
30. A. finished ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. copied C. prepared D. returned
31. A .theatre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. novel C. article D. poetry
52. A. disappoint ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. panic C. calm D. annoy
33. A. knew B. Remembered C. understood D. noticed
34, A .strict B. Friendly C. sad D. voluntary
35. A. pointed out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B .referred to C. found out D. appealed to.
36. A. idea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Invitation mand D. preference
37. A. meal B. List C. rhyme D. cake
38. A. card B. Peas C. dessert D. homework
39. A. pleas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. Sorry C. goodbye D. hello
40. A. number B. Entry C. person D. word
第二节
A组根据提示用单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共计10分）
41. The election was held six months ahead of _s____________ (日程表).
42.All the cars m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust be tested before coming into use，which would o______ (否则)cause danger.
43 D_________（致力 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于） to his research，he almost forgot everything about himself.
44.I had i_________ （打算）to catch the early train，but I got up late.
45.There was only one girl s ______（为…服务）customers.
46.The man lost i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the desert was e__________（渴望）for water after four days.
47.The pictur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e h________（悬挂）on the wall is painted by my nephew.
48.It’s getting very c__________ (竞争激烈的) in the car industry.
49. We will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )exploring different a__________（方法）to gathering information.
50. It was a few momen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts before his eyes became a________（适应）to the bright glare of the sun.
B组根据所学语法用正确形式填空（每空1分，共计10分）
51. With all his a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttention ___________ (fix)on the painting, he didn’t notice me come in..
52. The bowls never needed ___________ (wash), as the boys cleaned them with their spoons, trying to eat every bit of soup.
53. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house__________(rebuild)
54.The patie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt___________ (send) to another hospital before we got there.
55.Food supp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lies in the flood –stricken area___________ (run) out. we must act immediately before there is nothing left.
56.The question___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ (discuss) now at the meeting is very important..
57. ___________ (see) him before , I didn’t recognize him..
58. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported. ___________ (find)
59. If he_______ (come) tomorrow, we would have a meeting.
60. But for your he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lp, we____________ (be) able to finish the work in time.
C组用适当介词，连词或从句引导词填空（每空1分，共计10分）
61. When it comes to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) job interviews, you really don’t know ___________you performed until you get the good news call.
62. The young coupl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e , who returned my lost wallet, left ___________ I could ask for their names.
63. This kind of desk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can be adjusted ___________the height you need..
64. I will not put up ___________ your bad behavior any longer.
65. The hotel i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s not responsible ___________ any loss or damage to guests’ personal property.
66. The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices ___________.
67. His work is far ___________satisfactory.
68. I made a bad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )impression ____________ the boss by leaving too early.
69. No sooner ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had the boy spoken these words ___________the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.
70. I would rather rem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain poor ___________ get money by dishonest means.
第三节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the distant past, friends relied on each other for their survival. They hunted together and defended each other against ____71______ (danger) animals and enemies. In those days, if you didn’t have a friend, you would either starve, be eaten _____72_____ killed. Nowadays, friendship is n’t ___73_______ (exact)a matter of life and death .However. friendship is still of great importance and not having a friend is something to be ____74______ (concern ) about. Most people look upon a friend as someone they can depend when they are going ____75______ times of trouble .In such times, friends provide them with emotional support and sometimes financial help. It is in these troubled times ___76_____ they find out who their true friends are. As an old saying _____77_____ (go), in times of prosperity, friends will be plenty: in times of ____78____ (suffer), not one in twenty. And there is another saying __79___ says you can hardly make a friend in a year, but you can easily upside one in an hour. So do your best to get along with and be grateful to all those ___80___ are willing to side with you even when you are in the wrong as they are true friends and they are not easily come by.
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
During the travel bac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k to my hometown, in the plane, I sat next to an old lady who looked very
scary. She closed her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought I might be nervous,
so I planned to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) chat with her to make her to feel relaxed. We talk a lot about our families and
experiences. When the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )flight over, I also helped her carry her luggages. She was so grateful about
my help that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she gave me the big hug when we were going to leave. On our way out, we waved
good-bye. She ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn't see each other any long.
第二节 书面表达 (25分)
假设你是李华，你在英国的笔友Tommy最近为自己发胖感到苦恼。请你根据所给提示，给他发一封100词左右的电子邮件。邮件内容包括：
1．可能造成发胖的原因 (如饮食、锻炼……)，至少写出两条；
2．简述你自己相关的健康生活方式。
注意：邮件开头和落款已经为你写好。
Dear Tommy,
I am really feelin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
高二英语答案
阅读理解1-4 ABCA 5-8: CBBC 9-11CDB 12-15CABC 16-20 DGBEC
完形填空21-25CADBC 26-30 DACBA 31-35 DBDBC 36-40. ABCDB
单词拼写A.41. schedul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e_42 otherwise 43 Devoted 44. had intended 45serving 46 desperate
47_ hanging 48competitive49 approaches 50adjusted
B 51 fixed 52 wash ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing 53 is being rebuilt 54 had been sent55 are running
56 being discussed 57 not having seen 58 to have been founded
59 .were to come/ should come /came 60 wouldn’t have been
C 61. how 62 bef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore 63 to 64 with 65for 66 up 67 from 68 on69 than70. than
语法填空
71survival72.dange ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rous 73.or 74.exacctly 675.concerned 76.through 77.that 78.goes
79.suffering 80.best
短文改错
解析：scary→scared scary可怕的，sacred感到害怕的。根据下文的She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap应该是老太太感到害怕，故scary改为scared。
2．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：I→she “我认为她(老太太)紧张，……”。文中的代词用错，故将I改为she。
3．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：feel前去掉to make sb. do sth.让人做某事，不定式作make的宾语补足语，省去to。因此去掉to。
4．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：talk→talked 根据语境应是动作发生在过去，故应将talk改为talked。
5．命题立意：考查系动词。
解析：over前加was 题干中when引导的时间状语从句中缺少系动词，应用过去时。
6．命题立意：考查名词。
解析：luggages→luggage luggage行李，是不可数名词。故将luggages改为luggage。
7．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：about→for 根据词组be grateful for因……而感激。故将about改为for。
8．命题立意：考查冠词。
解析：the→a give sb. a big hug给某人一个大大的拥抱。
9．命题立意：考查连词。
解析：unless→until unless除非，until直到。“她不停地回头看我直到我们再也看不到对方”，根据句意改为until。
10．命题立意：考查固定短语。 解析：long→longer not...any longer不再。
Dear Tommy,
I am really feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days.
I have read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an article about overweight kids. It is said that overweight kids don't exercise enough or eat right. Some kids are overweight because fast food restaurants serve the wrong foods or it's a problem of genes. No matter what causes your problem, I suggest you go on a diet or just eat less for half a year and see the result.
Also, don't f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orget to take more exercise. You know, every afternoon after class I play basketball together with my classmates.
Hope you feel better and look forward to good news about you.
Yours,
Li Hua
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。本试卷共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The World Health Organization (WHO) said that processed meat may be carcipogenic(致癌). Do you still dare eat cancer-linked processed meat Here are some comments on the website.
Bill (Australia) I’d rather live a short, pleasant life than a long, unhappy one, denying(拒绝给予) myself tasty food just because some experts say it’s not healthy. We should all enjoy the one life we have ---if I had listened to every piece of health advice I would never go anywhere, eat anything or enjoy life in any way. So, I won’t change my habit. I am going to have bacon sandwich, glass of wine, burger, can of coke whenever I fell like it.
Tim (America) Is meat really as bad as smoking: I don’t think so. According to the WHO 34,000 people die worldwide per year because they eat processed meat. In 2012, 8.2 million people died of cancer worldwide. That means if you eat a lot of processed meat you have a chance of being among the 0.41 percent of people dying of cancer because of processed meat. I’ll take the chance.
Helen (Switzerland) The WHO doesn’t say that just one bite of meat causes cancer, it is rather saying that people should vary their diet. People who eat more meat often have other unhealthy habits. They usually eat fewer fruits and vegetables and they also often exercise less.
Van (China) Perhaps this report will make people consider becoming vegetarians ( 素食者). So for your health, the environment and future generations, it is not difficult; it just needs a change of attitude. There is a vast variety of other delicious food available to enjoy.
1 .What if Bill has to change his habit
A. He’ll feel unhappy. B. He’ll live a pleasant life.
C. He’ll go on a diet. D. He’ll become a vegetarian.
2 What does Tim think about eating processed meat
A. Too risky. B. Fairly safe.
C. Popular worldwide. D. Very unhealthy.
3 . What may be Helen a response to WHO’s warning
A. Caring little about it. B. Eating whatever she likes.
C. Varying the diet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and doing exercise. D. Taking a diet without meat.
4 .Who have the most similar viewpoints
A. Bill and Tim. B. Tim and Helen.
C. Helen and Van. D. Bill and Van.
B
When I was about 10, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr Lee. I knew I could see Mr Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After we passed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable, "You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street." That sentence sounds simple but it made me become who I am.
At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people in the caf and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them how their children were doing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no mater how humble (卑微的)they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him for a chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.
I've become vice president, but that hasn't changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too. The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.
5. What is the best title of this passage
A. The Power of Being Talkative
B. My Mother's Influence on Me
C. The Power of Saying Hello
D. My Way to Become Vice-president
6. What can we learn from the second paragraph
A. The writer didn't say hello to everyone in the company.
B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.
C. The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.
D. The president of the company actually didn't like the writer at all.
7. For the writer, saying hello to others ________.
A. is a way to get what he wants
B. has become a habit and a way of life
C. is a way to show respect for his mother
D. is important in making him remembered
8. According to Paragraph 3, in the writer's opinion, speaking to others can ________.
A. make our world much better
B. make people much happier every day
C. help people understand each other better
D. help people work much better
C
It’s never easy to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) say goodbye to a longtime companion. For fans of Naruto, the ending of the manga(漫画) on Nov 10 is like a farewell to an old friend from a misplaced youth.
After 15 years, the plucky teen with blonde hair and an orange jumpsuit grew to be a mainstay in the lives of many readers.
“He’s far from perfect. He’s a very picky eater. He’s afraid of ghosts. He’s got the habit of giving nicknames to people. Naruto reminds me a lot of my self. But I admire him for his courage and determination, for the way he faces struggles and difficulties. He would never give up no matter what,” said Wu Xian, 25, a faithful fan who works for Enlight Media in Nanjing.
The anime follows the adventures of leading character Naruto Uzumaki, who wants to be the world’s best ninja. Just like the lead characters in several other young adult comics and cartoons, Naruto wasn’t born to be a hero. Because of a nine-tailed beast sealed within him, Naruto was neglected and ostracized by most people throughout his childhood. But years of scorn and isolation didn’t make him pessimistic or world-weary. On the contrary, he works hard to be a capable ninja and to win the respect and trust of his friends and fellow villagers.
In this global best-selling manga series, Masashi Kishimoto draws out a mysterious world of ninjas with unprecedented abilities and unique personalities.
Uchiha Sasuke, who later became Naruto’s best friend, was dismissive of him when they first met at the ninja academy, as he was certain he was superior. Naruto never gave up trying to both surpass and befriend Sasuke.
“I felt really touched when Sasuke said to Naruto that for the first time he considered him a comrade. Actually as he grew stronger, Naruto won recognition among his people, but Sasuke was always special to him,” said Shao Shuai, 23, a postgraduate student at Hong Kong Baptist University.
Finally, Naruto has achieved his goal of becoming the seventh Hokage. There are a few lingering questions: can Naruto’s master Jiraiya see his success, what’s under Kakashi’s mask… But regardless of these loose ends, the young ninja will remain a fond memory in our minds.
9. What may be the best title of this passage
A. The future of Naruto B. Naruto never give up
C. Naruto comes to its close D. The spirits in Naruto
10. Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing characteristics of Naruto is NOT mentioned according to the passage
A. Being afraid of ghosts B. Being courageous
C. Being choosy about food D. Being world—weary
11. What is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the meaning of the underlined phrase “was dismissive of” in Paragraph4
A, Speak highly of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Look down upon C. Be fond of D. Be dependent upon
D
Thanks to modern ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )technologies, we now have the solutions to most eyesight problems. Doctors can use different treatments—PRK, Lasik (镭射视力矫正术) , Lasek and Intraocular
Lenses—to solve a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll types of eyesight problems while limiting the side effects. People believe eye operations are about as safe and effective as surgery (外科手术) can be. However, for an industry that promises clearness, many hospitals have kept their patients in the dark about the risks and realities. Governments are of no help either as there are no limits to who can buy medical instruments.
Despite a good re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cord of the surgery, thousands of people around the world suffer from an eye operation that goes wrong. The consumer - advocate website posts an astonishing series of unhappy endings—infected corneas(角膜),triple vision (三重视觉) and permanently damaged eyesight. The message boards are full of people who came out of Lasik with far better vision but still in great unhappiness, affected by poor night vision, dry eyes and worse. It's vital to research the subject if you're considering surgery. Here's a guide to help you see things clearly.
Know what you're getting into. If you believe all the ads, after eye surgery, you'll be able to read the bottom line of an eye chart through a brick wall. If only it were true. You may not end up with a vision as good as is promised. Besides, eye surgery still isn't fit for people with certain severe vision problems or an eye disease. The same goes for children under 18 and pregnant women, whose eyes may be experiencing changes. So don't be shocked if a doctor gazes into your eyes and shows you the door. Finally, be prepared for side effect. Some complain of dry eyes and require eye drops known as artificial tears for months. Others see light circles and star bursts while driving at night. Fortunately such symptoms tend to be minor and fade away.
Find a d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )octor. Ask friends for recommendations or look for one on the Internet. Whatever you do, don't make a decision on a rock - bottom price. You have only one set of eyes.
Ask the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) doctor right questions: Who will be doing the operation Being easily available and open communication with the doctor and his team are typical features of a good practice. What are your qualification certificates' How much experience do you have What's your complication rate(并发症比率) The best doctors have a serious surgical complication rate below 1 percent. Beware of doctors who can't answer these questions. Finally, what's included in the price Watch out for hospitals that offer a low price and then charge for extras for later visits.
12. From the first paragraph we know that____________.
A. doctors can deal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with any eyesight problem without side effects
B. people are still ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) concerned about the safety and effect of eye surgery
C. some hospitals ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) don't tell the patients all the truth about eye surgery
D. government now do not care who can buy medical instruments
13. The writer menti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons some information from a website to show that ___________.
A. the risk of having eye surgery is higher than expected
B. more and more people begin to take eyesight surgery
C. eyesight surgery can not bring people true happiness
D. much information about eye surgery on the Internet is false
14. By using the u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined words "shows you the door", the writer means the doctor ________.
A. shows you how to get to the operating room
B. will not carry out an eyesight operation on you
C. examines your eyesight with an eye chart on the door
D. asks you to open the door and let the next patient in
15. According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage, what kind of doctor is preferable for eye surgery
A. A doctor who offers a low price
B. A doctor with a high complication rate.
C. A doctor willing to communicate with patients
D. A doctor working in a large hospital
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项
Applying for college in the United States from another country can be exciting and challenging. 16 But it is not difficult if you follow the procedures carefully.
There are more applicants than the colleges in the United States can accept in any year. 17 The key to successful admission is in careful planning and completing the required steps on time. Keep in mind the following advice during your college planning.
18
· What kind of person are you
·What are your interests
·Why do you think studying in another country will be good for you
·What if studying in another country makes you feel anxious
…
Start planning ahead of time.
19 identify the things that are the most important to you. Make a list of those characteristics to help you compare the colleges that interest you. Talk with students in your country who have studied in the US. Plan your college budget. 20 Be sure that your information is current and correct.
A. Talk about your family situations.
B. Consider your own characteristics.
C. Be realistic about how you will pay for the education.
D. Then process may be different from the one in your country.
E. Plan about two years before you wish to start studying in the US.
F. Follow the advice above , and you will make it to an ideal college in the US.
G. So college admission can be competitive, especially for applicants from outside the US.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分75分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I wouldn't hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words: DON'T
FORGET.I was 21…. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Don't forget what Under the words were three numbered items. l.
Snow peas. 2. Shakesp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eare. 3. Sadira Kirmani. What was my name doing on someone's list
Yesterday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was my first day here. Since Mrs. Allison__22 me, nobody except the boy with
glasses spoke to me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and asked if he could have my cake at lunch. I tried to 23 on the
lessons, but my min ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d went 24 .Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me？ "Sadira." I _25 when
Mrs. Allison called my name. "It's time to line up for 26 .”
As I moved throu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh the line, I heard a girl with braces ask, "What's that ",__ 27 at
a pan. "Snow peas," th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e lady answered. "I'll try some snow peas," the boy behind me 28_.
Snow peas! Number. 1 on the list.
After lunch, M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs. Allison 29 hat it was "rhyme time." The boy who'd asked for snow
peas stood up. "OK, Wyatt." Mrs. Allison nodded. "To be or not to be…’”Wyatt began.
When he 30 , Mrs. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Allison added, "Shakespeare wrote sonnets, a special kind of 31 .”
Shakespeare Numb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er 2 on the list. I started to __32 ,wondering what would happen next.
After school, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before I 33 Wyatt. He smiled
in a 34 way, saying¨1 wanted to talk to you. I almost forgot."
“Forgot what' "
“You're number 3 on my list."
So now I 35 what was going on. "My mom's 36 .I'm supposed to try three new
things every day." continued Wyatt.
That night ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I made my own 37_.l．Try the spinach quiche.2.Offer my 38 to the
boy with glas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ses.3.Say 39 to the girl with braces. Then I smiled before adding one
more 40_: Thank Wyatt.
21. A. Enthusiastic B. Grateful C. Curious D. optimistic
22. A. introduced B. encouraged C. recommended D. dismissed
23. A. Bring B. Carry C. rely D. concentrate
24. A. weak B. blank C. excited D. pale
25. A. shouted B. laughed C. jumped D. greeted
26. A. class ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. supper C. sports D. lunch
27. A. pointing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. glaring C knocking D. coming
28. A. worked out B. checked out C. shouted out D. figured out
49. A. predicted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. announced C. responded D. reported
30. A. finished ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. copied C. prepared D. returned
31. A .theatre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. novel C. article D. poetry
52. A. disappoint ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. panic C. calm D. annoy
33. A. knew B. Remembered C. understood D. noticed
34, A .strict B. Friendly C. sad D. voluntary
35. A. pointed out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B .referred to C. found out D. appealed to.
36. A. idea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Invitation mand D. preference
37. A. meal B. List C. rhyme D. cake
38. A. card B. Peas C. dessert D. homework
39. A. pleas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. Sorry C. goodbye D. hello
40. A. number B. Entry C. person D. word
第二节
A组根据提示用单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共计10分）
41. The election was held six months ahead of _s____________ (日程表).
42.All the cars m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust be tested before coming into use，which would o______ (否则)cause danger.
43 D_________（致力 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于） to his research，he almost forgot everything about himself.
44.I had i_________ （打算）to catch the early train，but I got up late.
45.There was only one girl s ______（为…服务）customers.
46.The man lost i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the desert was e__________（渴望）for water after four days.
47.The pictur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e h________（悬挂）on the wall is painted by my nephew.
48.It’s getting very c__________ (竞争激烈的) in the car industry.
49. We will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )exploring different a__________（方法）to gathering information.
50. It was a few momen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts before his eyes became a________（适应）to the bright glare of the sun.
B组根据所学语法用正确形式填空（每空1分，共计10分）
51. With all his a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttention ___________ (fix)on the painting, he didn’t notice me come in..
52. The bowls never needed ___________ (wash), as the boys cleaned them with their spoons, trying to eat every bit of soup.
53. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house__________(rebuild)
54.The patie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt___________ (send) to another hospital before we got there.
55.Food supp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lies in the flood –stricken area___________ (run) out. we must act immediately before there is nothing left.
56.The question___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ (discuss) now at the meeting is very important..
57. ___________ (see) him before , I didn’t recognize him..
58. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported. ___________ (find)
59. If he_______ (come) tomorrow, we would have a meeting.
60. But for your he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lp, we____________ (be) able to finish the work in time.
C组用适当介词，连词或从句引导词填空（每空1分，共计10分）
61. When it comes to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) job interviews, you really don’t know ___________you performed until you get the good news call.
62. The young coupl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e , who returned my lost wallet, left ___________ I could ask for their names.
63. This kind of desk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can be adjusted ___________the height you need..
64. I will not put up ___________ your bad behavior any longer.
65. The hotel i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s not responsible ___________ any loss or damage to guests’ personal property.
66. The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices ___________.
67. His work is far ___________satisfactory.
68. I made a bad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )impression ____________ the boss by leaving too early.
69. No sooner ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had the boy spoken these words ___________the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.
70. I would rather rem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain poor ___________ get money by dishonest means.
第三节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the distant past, friends relied on each other for their survival. They hunted together and defended each other against ____71______ (danger) animals and enemies. In those days, if you didn’t have a friend, you would either starve, be eaten _____72_____ killed. Nowadays, friendship is n’t ___73_______ (exact)a matter of life and death .However. friendship is still of great importance and not having a friend is something to be ____74______ (concern ) about. Most people look upon a friend as someone they can depend when they are going ____75______ times of trouble .In such times, friends provide them with emotional support and sometimes financial help. It is in these troubled times ___76_____ they find out who their true friends are. As an old saying _____77_____ (go), in times of prosperity, friends will be plenty: in times of ____78____ (suffer), not one in twenty. And there is another saying __79___ says you can hardly make a friend in a year, but you can easily upside one in an hour. So do your best to get along with and be grateful to all those ___80___ are willing to side with you even when you are in the wrong as they are true friends and they are not easily come by.
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
During the travel bac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k to my hometown, in the plane, I sat next to an old lady who looked very
scary. She closed her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought I might be nervous,
so I planned to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) chat with her to make her to feel relaxed. We talk a lot about our families and
experiences. When the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )flight over, I also helped her carry her luggages. She was so grateful about
my help that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she gave me the big hug when we were going to leave. On our way out, we waved
good-bye. She ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn't see each other any long.
第二节 书面表达 (25分)
假设你是李华，你在英国的笔友Tommy最近为自己发胖感到苦恼。请你根据所给提示，给他发一封100词左右的电子邮件。邮件内容包括：
1．可能造成发胖的原因 (如饮食、锻炼……)，至少写出两条；
2．简述你自己相关的健康生活方式。
注意：邮件开头和落款已经为你写好。
Dear Tommy,
I am really feelin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
高二英语答案
阅读理解1-4 ABCA 5-8: CBBC 9-11CDB 12-15CABC 16-20 DGBEC
完形填空21-25CADBC 26-30 DACBA 31-35 DBDBC 36-40. ABCDB
单词拼写A.41. schedul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e_42 otherwise 43 Devoted 44. had intended 45serving 46 desperate
47_ hanging 48competitive49 approaches 50adjusted
B 51 fixed 52 wash ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing 53 is being rebuilt 54 had been sent55 are running
56 being discussed 57 not having seen 58 to have been founded
59 .were to come/ should come /came 60 wouldn’t have been
C 61. how 62 bef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore 63 to 64 with 65for 66 up 67 from 68 on69 than70. than
语法填空
71survival72.dange ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rous 73.or 74.exacctly 675.concerned 76.through 77.that 78.goes
79.suffering 80.best
短文改错
解析：scary→scared scary可怕的，sacred感到害怕的。根据下文的She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap应该是老太太感到害怕，故scary改为scared。
2．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：I→she “我认为她(老太太)紧张，……”。文中的代词用错，故将I改为she。
3．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：feel前去掉to make sb. do sth.让人做某事，不定式作make的宾语补足语，省去to。因此去掉to。
4．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：talk→talked 根据语境应是动作发生在过去，故应将talk改为talked。
5．命题立意：考查系动词。
解析：over前加was 题干中when引导的时间状语从句中缺少系动词，应用过去时。
6．命题立意：考查名词。
解析：luggages→luggage luggage行李，是不可数名词。故将luggages改为luggage。
7．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：about→for 根据词组be grateful for因……而感激。故将about改为for。
8．命题立意：考查冠词。
解析：the→a give sb. a big hug给某人一个大大的拥抱。
9．命题立意：考查连词。
解析：unless→until unless除非，until直到。“她不停地回头看我直到我们再也看不到对方”，根据句意改为until。
10．命题立意：考查固定短语。 解析：long→longer not...any longer不再。
Dear Tommy,
I am really feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days.
I have read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an article about overweight kids. It is said that overweight kids don't exercise enough or eat right. Some kids are overweight because fast food restaurants serve the wrong foods or it's a problem of genes. No matter what causes your problem, I suggest you go on a diet or just eat less for half a year and see the result.
Also, don't f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orget to take more exercise. You know, every afternoon after class I play basketball together with my classmates.
Hope you feel better and look forward to good news about you.
Yours,
Li Hua
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