参考答案及试题解析
选择题
单项选择
1．A
【详解】句意：我们应该保护环境，这样我们才能过上更好的生活。
考查连词辨析。so that为了，以便；even though尽管；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。保护环境是为了过上更好的生活，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：别担心。就照我说的那样去做。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；badly严重地；exactly完全；nearly几乎。根据“Don’t worry.”可知，此处应指别担心，就照我说的那样做就好。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：因为起晚了，所以他错过了早班公交车。
考查连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句，不能与so同用；because of因为，后接名词性短语。“he got up late”与“he missed the early bus”是因果关系，前因后果，第一空后接的是一个从句，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢这个生日礼物吗？——是的，这正是我想要的。谢谢你！
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；exactly恰好，完全；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不。根据“what I wanted”可知，完全就是我想要的那个，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：——不要用筷子指着任何人。这很不礼貌。——对不起，我不会再那样做了。
考查形容词辨析。direct直接的；general总体的；polite礼貌的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Don’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.”可知，这种行为是不礼貌的。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——没有。两名学生缺席了，因为他们感冒了。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；absent缺席的；active积极的；less更少的（little的比较级）。根据“Is everyone here today”及“No”可知，此处是在询问是否人都到齐了，然后回答是否定的，再结合“because they have a cold”可知，此处是表示“两名学生缺席了”，所以应该用absent。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——我能用一下你的伞吗？——对不起，杰克刚才把我的借走了。
考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；his他的；ours我们的。根据“Jack has borrowed...just now.”可知，杰克借走了“我的伞”，所以不能借给对方了，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢粽子吗？——是的，我喜欢。除了它，我也喜欢吃米糕和月饼。
考查介词辨析。except除……之外（不包括在内）；besides除……之外（包括在内）；beside在……旁边；over在……上方。根据“Yes, I do...it I also love...”可知除了粽子，也喜欢米糕和月饼，此处表示包括在内，用besides。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：在过去，很少有人知道这个古镇，也没有人去那里。但现在它是一个受游客欢迎的地方。
考查代词辨析。a few有一点，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。此处修饰“people”，排除CD；根据“In the past, ...people knew about the ancient town and nobody went there.”可知，过去很少有人知道这个古镇。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——孩子们，我们今天都到齐了吗？——没有，琳达不在。她腰痛，她得在家休息。
考查形容词辨析。busy忙的；creative有创造力的；absent缺席的，不在的；upset沮丧的。根据“She has a sore back, and she has to have a rest at home.”可知，琳达不在，她因腰痛而在家休息。故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：威尔逊小姐很少参加社交派对因为她珍惜在家的安静夜晚。
考查频率副词辨析。often经常；seldom很少；almost几乎；nearly差不多。根据“because she values quiet evenings at home.”可知，她喜欢的是安静的夜晚，故可推测很少参加社交派对。故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：——你哥哥喜欢踢足球吗？——并非真的如此。他很少看足球比赛。
考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“Not really.”可知，此处是指他很少看足球比赛。故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：——这些天我有太多的任务要完成。——难怪你最近看起来很忙。
考查形容词辨析。empty空的；cold冷的；full忙的；brave勇敢的。根据“I have too many tasks to finish these days.”可知，最近很忙，故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：——请不要对丽莎开玩笑。她这次考试没通过。——是的。我们现在应该考虑一下她的感受。
考查名词辨析。role角色；part部分；joke玩笑；task任务。由“Please don’t play a…on Lisa. She didn’t pass the exam this time”可知，此处指不要开别人玩笑，play a joke on sb.“对某人开玩笑”，固定短语。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——这是我最喜欢的作家的新书，我认为它比他其他的书都要有趣。——我同意你的观点。他的最新著作达到了他的最高水准。
考查名词辨析。choice选择；standard标准，水准；method方法；wealth财富。根据“I think it is more interesting than his other books.”可知，这本新书达到了他的最高水准。故选B。
二、完型填空
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新农村建设的成果和变化。
16．句意：在政府多方面的努力和支持下，中国出现了社会主义新农村。
imagined想象；appeared出现；opened打开；carried携带。根据“a new socialist countryside (社会主义新农村) has ... in China”可知，社会主义新农村出现在中国了。故选B。
17．句意：农民们过着幸福的生活，建造了许多建筑物。
buildings建筑物；movies电影；bridges桥；beaches海滩。根据下文“ their housing conditions have been improved as well”可知，此处指许多建筑物被建造。故选A。
18．句意：具有基本的科技、法律和管理知识的新农民越来越多。
expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；tall高的；basic基本的。根据“Many farming techniques (技能) have been modernized. ”可知，许多农民现在具备基本的科技、法律和管理知识。故选D。
19．句意：在科学家的帮助下，农民们使用最新的技术在不损害环境的情况下增加了农业产量。
heat热量；door门；help帮助；gate大门。with the help of sb.“在某人的帮助下”，固定短语。故选C。
20．句意：因此，农民的年收入增加了，他们的住房条件也得到了改善。
though尽管；and而且；unless除非；if如果。前后句为并列关系，应用and连接。故选B。
21．句意：新农村的人们享受着一个干净、整洁、有序的环境。
poor贫穷的；dirty脏的；small小的；new新的。根据上文“a new socialist countryside”可知，此处指人们在新农村享受着一个干净、整洁、有序的环境。故选D。
22．句意：此外，孩子们可以免费上学，在学校吃免费午餐。
without没有；between在……之间；during在……期间；upon向上。根据“have free lunch at school”推知，孩子们可以免费上学。故选A。
23．句意：晚上他们可以在书房里愉快地读书。
quickly迅速地；hardly几乎不；happily愉快地；clearly清楚地。根据“They can read in the study ... in the evening.”可知，孩子们晚上可以在书房快乐地阅读。故选C。
24．句意：甚至还有一些公路和铁路穿过村庄。
driving驾驶；running跑；riding骑；closing关闭。根据“Even there are some highways and railways ... through the villages.”可知，高速公路和铁路穿过村庄；run through“穿过”。故选B。
25．句意：美丽的社会主义农村吸引了外国人。
long长的；short短的；large大的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“has attracted foreigners”可知，吸引外国人的应是美丽的社会主义农村。故选D。
26．句意：现在他们中的一些人来参观它。
some一些；neither都不；both两者；another另一个。根据“Nowadays ... of them have come to visit it. ”可知，此处指一些外国人来参观社会主义新农村，用some。故选A。
27．句意：我们希望农民更富裕，更幸福。
watch观看；compare比较；hope希望；explain解释。根据“the farmers will be richer and happier”可知，是希望农民更富裕、更幸福。故选C。
28．句意：感谢我们的政府为我们建设社会主义农村。
school学校；government政府；scientist科学家；inventor发明家。根据上文“With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects (方面)”可知，此处是感谢政府。故选B。
29．句意：作为学生，我们应该努力学习，为未来建设社会主义新农村做好准备。
robot机器人；space空间；hospital医院；future未来。根据“we should study hard to be well prepared for the ... construction (建设) of the newer socialist countryside”可知，努力学习，为未来的社会主义新农村建设做准备。故选D。
30．句意：从而使我们的国家更加美丽和强大。
country国家；street街道；park公园；road马路。根据“making our ... more beautiful and powerful.”可知，建设新农村会让我们的国家变得更加美丽和强大。故选A。
三、阅读单选
（A）、31．B 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文是一则通知，主要讲述了学校科学俱乐部组织的太空博物馆一日游的相关信息，包括日期、时间、午餐安排、费用等。
31．推理判断题。根据“Bob is reading some information about a trip to the Space Museum.”以及信息的内容可推知，这是一则活动通知。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“You can find out all about the planets in the Solar System.”可知，Bob可以在太空博物馆学习到关于行星的知识。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“You can sign up (报名) at the School General Office.”可知，如果Bob想参加这次旅行，他应该先去学校办公厅报名。故选A。
（B）、34．C 35．A 36．B 37．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了两所学校的特殊活动日，分别是英国Hillside小学的运动会和澳大利亚Little Hampton小学的年度学校游园会。
34．主旨大意题。根据文章内容，第一段介绍了英国Hillside小学的运动会，第二段介绍了澳大利亚Little Hampton小学的年度学校游园会，这两段都是关于学校的特殊活动日。因此，本文主要是告诉我们关于学校的特殊日子。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I love the sack race. You stand in a sack and jump to the finishing line.”可知，袋子赛跑是站在袋子里跳到终点线。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Last year, my mum baked apple pies for the fete, and they were very popular.”可知，去年在Little Hampton小学，苹果派非常受欢迎。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You can try horse riding too. It’s my sister’s favourite activity!”可知，作者的姐姐非常喜欢骑马。故选D。
（C）、38．B 39．C 40．D 41．A
【导语】本文是一则活动通知，主要介绍了学校年度节日的活动安排，包括活动名称、时间、地点、具体活动内容以及参与方式。
38．细节理解题。根据“Just need to register on the playground on the day of the event, or register online in advance through the school’s official website (before 27/3/2025)”可知，学生可以在2025年3月27日之前在线注册参加活动。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Time: 1 p.m.—6 p.m.”可知，活动从下午1点持续到下午6点，共计5个小时。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“Place: School playground”和“supporting the entrepreneurial (创业) spirit of university students”可知，活动是在大学校园的操场上举行的。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据“●Talent Show—Show off your talents in art, music, dance and more, have a chance to get rich prizes!”，“●Food Stalls—Taste delicious food from all over the country, supporting the entrepreneurial (创业) spirit of university students!”，“●Games and Competitions—Participate in various fun games and competitions to win exclusive (豪华的) gifts!”，“●Environmental Charity Sale—Support environmental protection, get handicrafts and organic food, contribute a share of strength to the earth!”和“●Cultural Performance—Appreciate the wonderful performances brought by students from different backgrounds, enhance (增强) cultural exchanges!”可知，学生通过参与不同的活动可以获得不同的收获。故选A。
（D）、42．B 43．D 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国从近代的贫穷和屈辱中崛起，在中国共产党的领导下，逐步实现了从贫困到繁荣的转变。
42．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中国从近代的贫穷和屈辱中崛起，在中国共产党的领导下，逐步实现了从贫困到繁荣的转变。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Starting from a poor and blank slate, China has gradually risen to become the world’s second-largest economy, with a significant improvement in people’s quality of life.”以及“Whether it is China’s charm at international events or Chinese wisdom in technological innovation, this sense of pride becomes stronger.”可知，中国的崛起成为世界第二大经济体、中国在国际事件中的魅力以及中国在技术创新方面的智慧都被提及为导致中国人民自豪感增强的因素。而“China’s military conflicts with neighboring countries.”（中国与邻国的军事冲突）并未在文中提及。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Secondly, the sense of security among the Chinese people has become increasingly solid. China firmly pursues a path of peaceful development...”可知，中国坚定追求和平发展道路。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“Finally, the sense of gain among the Chinese people has continued to increase. China has always adhered to the people-centered development concept, comprehensively promoted various social undertakings, and continuously improved people’s livelihoods.”可知，中国人民获得感不断增强的主要原因是人民生活的不断改善。故选B。
非选择题
四、词汇应用
46．success
【详解】句意：我父母为我在学校的成功感到兴奋。根据空前形容词性物主代词my可知，此处应用动词succeed的名词形式success“成功”，在句中作介词宾语。故填success。
47．to clean
【详解】句意：我比我妹妹大，所以我经常教她打扫房间。teach sb to do sth“教某人做某事”，故填to clean。
48．ours
【详解】句意：当你去英国时，你可能会发现那里的交通规则与我们的不同。根据“you may find the traffic rules there are different from”可知，空格处需要填入一个名词性物主代词ours，代替“our traffic rules”，以避免重复。故填ours。
49．wealthiest
【详解】句意：汤姆长大后想成为世界上最富有的人之一。根据“one of the… men in the world”可知，句中需要一个形容词来修饰“men”，wealth“财富”，名词，其形容词形式为wealthy；并且由于前面有“one of the”和“in the world”，表示在某个范围内最高级，因此需要用“wealthy”的最高级形式“wealthiest”。故填wealthiest。
50．education
【详解】句意：为了改善农村的教育，国家每年都向那里派遣许多教师。分析“To improve the...in the countryside,”可知，此空缺名词，educate“教育”的名词形式为education，名词作宾语，故填education。
51．exactly
【详解】句意：我父母送给我的生日礼物照相机正是我想要的。根据汉语提示可知，exactly“确切地”，副词修饰空格后的句子。故填exactly。
52．silly/stupid/foolish
【详解】句意：他总是问一些愚蠢的问题。silly/stupid/foolish“愚蠢的”，形容词作定语，修饰空后的名词questions。故填silly/stupid/foolish。
53．pass
【详解】句意：再努力点吧，否则你期末考试不会轻易及格的。pass“通过”，won’t后用动词原形，故填pass。
54．postmen
【详解】句意：我们应该感谢那些邮递员帮助人们收到他们在网上购买的产品。postman“邮递员”，结合those可知，这里要用复数，postman的复数为postmen。故填postmen。
55．seldom
【详解】句意：她晚上很少出门，因为她害怕黑暗。根据“goes out at night”及所给中文可知，此空填副词seldom“很少”。故填seldom。
五、完成句子
56．Because of
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，because of表示“因为”，后加名词，代词或动名词，并且位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Because of。
57．the first to pass
【详解】由中英文对照分析可知，空一处为the first“第一”；空二处为to pass“冲过”，不定式作后置定语。故填the first；to pass。
58．promised not to be absent from/promised (that) he would never be absent from/promised (that) he would
not be absent from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，promise“承诺”，根据“just now”可知，时态是一般过去时；promise not to do sth.“承诺不做某事”，not to be absent from “不会缺席……”；本句还可以用宾语从句表示，主句是过去时，从句是对应的过去将来时，promised (that) he would not/never be absent from“承诺不再缺席……”。故填promised not to be absent from；promised (that) he would never be absent from；promised (that) he would not be absent from。
59．what’s more
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处要表示“此外”这一含义，what’s more“此外”，为固定搭配。故填what’s；more。
60．the faster
【详解】“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……”；fast“快地”，副词，修饰动词“walk”，比较级为faster。故填the；faster。
六、短文语法填空
61．role 62．modern 63．manage 64．taken 65．importantly 66．seldom 67．own 68．shapes 69．experience 70．against
【导语】本文主要讲述了技术在日常生活中的重要性，文中讲述了过去和现在生活的不同。
61．句意：科技在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。“角色”role，an后跟单数名词。故填role。
62．句意：那时还没有现代科技，但是人们所拥有的物品已经足够他们生活了。“现代的”modern，形容词作定语。故填modern。
63．句意：没有必要的烹饪工具，人们仍然设法把他们的食物做得和我们今天的食物一样好吃。“设法”manage，manage to do sth“设法做某事”，could后跟动词原形。故填manage。
64．句意：然而，他们所使用的一切都是从他们周围的森林里采来的。“拿，取”take，was后跟过去分词构成被动语态结构。故填taken。
65．句意：如果没有电视机、收音机，更重要的是没有电脑，我们今天在家里就很少有乐趣了。“重要地”importantly，副词，与more构成比较级。故填importantly。
66．句意：如果没有电视机、收音机，更重要的是没有电脑，我们今天在家里就很少有乐趣了。“很少”seldom，频度副词。故填seldom。
67．句意：然而，过去的人们有他们自己聪明的娱乐方式。“自己的”own，their own“他们自己的”，作定语修饰名词methods。故填own。
68．句意：大多数人都是优秀的造船者，他们可以制造各种形状和大小的船，以便在河流和海洋中航行。“形状”shape，被a variety of修饰用复数形式，故填shapes。
69．句意：随着技术和经验的增加，人们学会了如何使船在抵抗风雨时更坚固。“经验”experience，不可数名词。故填experience。
70．句意：随着技术和经验的增加，人们学会了如何使船在抵抗风雨时更坚固。“抵抗”against，介词。故填against。
七、材料作文
71．示例：
China makes me feel surprised In recent years, great changes have taken place in China and many achievements have attracted the attention of the world. For example, aerospace industry of our country has advanced by leaps and bounds. Two Olympic Games were held successfully. It really surprised me.
China successfully hosted the 2008 Summer Olympic Games and once again introduced China to the world. China has developed rapidly since then. The Winter Olympic Games were successfully held this year. And many Chinese athletes won gold medals. As a Chinese, I feel excited for the strength of the motherland.
As a student, I’m very proud of my country-China. In order to better contribute to the construction of the motherland in the future, I will work hard to learn scientific and cultural knowledge to be an ideal, ambitious person.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
时态：时态为“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图借用“近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，中国成功举办了两次奥运会；
第三步，书写结语表达“要努力学习科学和文化知识”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①be proud of为之骄傲
②in order to为了
③take place发生
[高分句型]
①In order to better contribute to the construction of the motherland in the future, I will work hard to learn scientific and cultural knowledge to be an ideal, ambitious person.（in order to引导的句子，动词不定式作目的状语）2024 - 2025学年九年级下册英语外研版 Module 1-Module 3
阶段核心素养培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
( )1．We should protect the environment ________ we can live a better life.
A．so that B．even though C．as soon as D．as long as
( )2．Don’t worry. Just do ________ as I tell you.
A．widely B．badly C．exactly D．nearly
( )3．______ he got up late, ______ he missed the early bus.
A．Because, so B．Because of, so C．Because, / D．Because of, /
( )4．—Do you like the birthday gift
—Yes, it is ________ what I wanted. Thank you!
A．especially B．exactly C．mostly D．hardly
( )5．—Don’t point at anyone with your chopsticks. It’s not ________.
—Sorry, I won’t do that again.
A．direct B．general C．polite D．helpful
( )6．— Is everyone here today
— No. Two students are ________ because they have a cold.
A．angry B．absent C．active D．less
( )7．—Could I use your umbrella
—Sorry, Jack has borrowed ________ just now.
A．mine B．yours C．his D．ours
( )8．—Do you like zongzi
—Yes, I do. ________ it, I also love to eat rice cakes and mooncakes.
A．Except B．Besides C．Beside D．Over
( )9．In the past, ________ people knew about the ancient town and nobody went there. But now it is a popular place among visitors.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
( )10．—Are we all here today, boys and girls
—No, Linda is ________. She has a sore back, and she has to have a rest at home.
A．busy B．creative C．absent D．upset
( )11．Miss Wilson ________ joins social parties because she values quiet evenings at home.
A．often B．seldom C．almost D．nearly
( )12．—Does your brother like playing football
—Not really. He ________ watches football matches.
A．often B．always C．sometimes D．seldom
( )13．—I have too many tasks to finish these days.
—No wonder you seem to be so ________ recently.
A．empty B．cold C．full D．brave
( )14．—Please don’t play a ________ on Lisa. She didn’t pass the exam this time.
—Yeah. We should consider her feeling now.
A．role B．part C．joke D．task
( )15．—This is my favorite writer’s new book, and I think it is more interesting than his other books.
—I agree with you. His latest book meets his highest __________.
A．choice B．standard C．method D．wealth
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects (方面), a new socialist countryside (社会主义新农村) has 16 in China. The farmers have lived happy lives, and many 17 have been built. There are more new farmers with 18 knowledge of science and technology, laws and management. Many farming techniques (技能) have been modernized. With the 19 of scientists, farmers have used the latest technologies to increase agricultural production without harming the environment.
As a result, the yearly income (收入) of the farmers has increased 20 their housing conditions have been improved as well. People in the 21 countryside are enjoying a clean, tidy and orderly environment. Besides, children can go to school 22 paying and have free lunch at school. They can read in the study 23 in the evening. Even there are some highways and railways 24 through the villages. The government also provides medical care system for farmers.
The 25 socialist countryside has attracted foreigners. Nowadays 26 of them have come to visit it. We are happy for the farmers. We 27 the farmers will be richer and happier.
Thanks to our 28 for building socialist countryside for us, as students, we should study hard to be well prepared for the 29 construction (建设) of the newer socialist countryside, thus making our 30 more beautiful and powerful.
( )16．A．imagined B．appeared C．opened D．carried
( )17．A．buildings B．movies C．bridges D．beaches
( )18．A．expensive B．cheap C．tall D．basic
( )19．A．heat B．door C．help D．gate
( )20．A．though B．and C．unless D．if
( )21．A．poor B．dirty C．small D．new
( )22．A．without B．between C．during D．upon
( )23．A．quickly B．hardly C．happily D．clearly
( )24．A．driving B．running C．riding D．closing
( )25．A．long B．short C．large D．beautiful
( )26．A．some B．neither C．both D．another
( )27．A．watch B．compare C．hope D．explain
( )28．A．school B．government C．scientist D．inventor
( )29．A．robot B．space C．hospital D．future
( )30．A．country B．street C．park D．road
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
Bob is reading some information about a trip to the Space Museum. Read the information.
School Science Club 1st Term Field TripEnjoy an exciting day out!The Space Museum This is a fascinating museum. You can find out all about the planets in the Solar System. You can also find out what it is like to travel into space in a spaceship. You can learn about the satellites (卫星) that keep us safe and send messages around the world. You can even look into the future and find out what life will be like! Date and Time ·Date: Saturday 15th March. ·Meet at the school car park at 9:30 a. m. Lunch ·Bring a picnic lunch. We will eat in the museum dining hall. Fee（费用） ·$30 (includes the return bus trip and museum ticket) ·You can sign up (报名) at the School General Office. Teacher Mr K. Wong
( )31．What is Bob reading
A．A poem. B．A notice. C．A story. D．A speech.
( )32．What can Bob learn at the Space Museum
A．How to fly a spaceship. B．The planets in space.
C．How to make satellites. D．The history of space trips.
( )33．If Bob wants to go on the trip, what should he do first
A．Go to the General Office. B．Meet at the school car park.
C．Prepare a lunch box. D．Pay for the museum ticket.
（B）
Sports Day at Hillside Primary School
Our school is in Norwich, England. We have Sports Day at school in June. It’s a day for all the family. We have races for dads, mums and teachers.
We compete in different traditional races on Sports Day. I love the sack race. You stand in a sack and jump to the finishing line. It’s a fun event! I like the egg and spoon race too. The eggs fall off the spoons. Luckily the eggs are hard!
The School Fete at Little Hampton Primary School
Our school is in Melbourne, Australia. Our annual school fete is in November. It’s a fantastic day. The school is open to family and friends. You can do great activities for one or two dollars. You can buy cakes, books and toys too. Last year, my mum baked apple pies for the fete, and they were very popular. The school uses the money for books, computers and sports equipment. We also collect money for charity at the fete.
My maths teacher has got a tractor. It’s very big. He gives tractor rides at the fete. It’s great! You can try horse riding too. It’s my sister’s favourite activity!
( )34．What do you think the text is trying to tell us about
A．Shopping days for families. B．Sports day in the UK and Australia.
C．Special days at school. D．School Fete in the UK and Australia.
( )35．Which of the following do you think is the sack race
A．B．C． D．
( )36．What were popular at Little Hampton Primary School last year
A．Books. B．Apple pies. C．Toys. D．Family and friends.
( )37．Who likes horse riding very much
A．The writer’s mother. B．The writer’s maths teacher.
C．The writer’s friend. D．The writer’s sister.
（C）
Join us for the Annual School FestivalName: Annual School Festival Date: 29/3/2025 Time: 1 p.m.—6 p.m. Place: School playground Activities: ●Talent Show—Show off your talents in art, music, dance and more, have a chance to get rich prizes! ●Food Stalls—Taste delicious food from all over the country, supporting the entrepreneurial (创业) spirit of university students! ●Games and Competitions—Participate in various fun games and competitions to win exclusive (豪华的) gifts! ●Environmental Charity Sale—Support environmental protection, get handicrafts and organic food, contribute a share of strength to the earth! ●Cultural Performance—Appreciate the wonderful performances brought by students from different backgrounds, enhance (增强) cultural exchanges! Participation Channels: Just need to register (登记) on the playground on the day of the event, or register online in advance through the school’s official website (before 27/3/2025). Each participating student will receive a beautiful small gift!We look forward to your participation in creating an unforgettable school festival together!
( )38．The students can register online to participate in the activities on _______.
A．27th March, 2025 B．26th March, 2025 C．29th April, 2025 D．29th March, 2025
( )39．The Annual School Festival will last for _______.
A．three hours B．four hours C．five hours D．six hours
( )40．The Annual School Festival may be held on the playground _______.
A．in a primary school B．in a middle school C．in a high school D．in a university
( )41．What can we infer from the text above
A．Students can have different harvest by participating in different activities.
B．Students can taste lots of delicious food and drinks from all over the world.
C．Students can show off their talents to raise money for environmental protection.
D．Students can phone before on the day of the event if they want to participate.
（D）
China, an ancient country with a splendid civilization spanning five thousand years, suffered humiliation and oppression from foreign powers in modern history. However, the resilient Chinese people never yielded and remained committed to pursuing national independence, national liberation, and people’s happiness. Under the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese people have finally ushered in a glorious transformation from poverty and weakness to prosperity and strength, despite facing numerous hardships.
Firstly, the pride of the Chinese people has increased with time. Starting from a poor and blank slate, China has gradually risen to become the world’s second-largest economy, with a significant improvement in people’s quality of life. The country’s international influence has expanded increasingly, making it a pivotal player in global affairs. Whenever mentioning their motherland, the Chinese people feel proud and take pride in their country’s remarkable achievements. Whether it is China’s charm at international events or Chinese wisdom in technological innovation, this sense of pride becomes stronger.
Secondly, the sense of security among the Chinese people has become increasingly solid. China firmly pursues a path of peaceful development, actively participates in global governance, and contributes to world peace with Chinese power. At the same time, the country continuously strengthens national defense construction and fortifies security defenses to ensure people’s peaceful lives. With the strong guarantee of the Communist Party of China, people have full confidence in national security and live more peacefully. Whether it is the harmonious scenes in the streets and alleys or the strategic layout at the national level, this sense of security is deeply rooted in people’s hearts.
Finally, the sense of gain among the Chinese people has continued to increase. China has always adhered to the people-centered development concept, comprehensively promoted various social undertakings, and continuously improved people’s livelihoods. Issues related to education, healthcare, pension, housing, and other livelihoods have been effectively improved, significantly enhancing people’s sense of gain. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the fruits of national development benefit all people, and people’s aspirations for a better life are gradually becoming a reality. Whether it is children enjoying quality education or elders receiving thoughtful care, this sense of gain becomes more tangible.
In summary, China’s struggle from weakness to strength has increasingly brought the Chinese people a sense of pride, security, and gain. The Chinese people will continue to strive tirelessly under the leadership of the Communist Party of China to realize the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation.
( )42．What is the main message of the text
A．China’s history of humiliation and oppression.
B．China’s transformation from poverty to prosperity.
C．China’s international influence and global role.
D．China’s focus on education and healthcare.
( )43．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to the Chinese people’s increasing sense of pride
A．China’s rise as the world’s second-largest economy.
B．China’s charm at international events.
C．China’s wisdom in technological innovation.
D．China’s military conflicts with neighboring countries.
( )44．What does China firmly pursue as a path of development
A．Military expansion. B．Peaceful development.
C．Economic supremacy. D．Political domination.
( )45．What is the primary reason for the Chinese people’s increasing sense of gain
A．The increase in military strength. B．The improvement of people’s livelihoods.
C．The expansion of China’s territory. D．The rise in China’s population.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．My parents are excited about my (succeed) at school.
47．I’m older than my sister, so I often teach her (clean) the room.
48．When you go to England, you may find the traffic rules there are different from (our).
49．Tom wants to be one of the (wealth) men in the world when he grows up.
50．To improve the (educate) in the countryside, the country sends many teachers there every year.
51．The camera which is a birthday present from my parents is (确切地) what I want.
52．He is always asking some (愚蠢的) questions.
53．Work harder, or you won’t (通过) the final exam easily.
54．We should be thankful for those (邮递员) to help people receive products that they buy online.
55．She (很少) goes out at night because she is afraid of the dark.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．因为天气不好，我们不得不待在家里，哪儿也去不了。
the bad weather, we had to stay at home without going any where.
57．他是第一个冲过终点线的赛跑者。
He is runner the finishing line.
58．别担心，刚才Tom承诺不再缺课了。
Don’t worry. Tom school just now.
59．我喜欢看电视，此外，我还喜欢玩电脑游戏。
I like watching TV, and , I also like playing computer games.
60．在一些情况下，行走得越快，燃烧的卡路里越多。
In some cases, you walk, the more calories you will burn.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Technology plays an important 61 (角色) in our daily life now. Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we compare our lives to those in the past. There was no 62 (现代的) technology at that time, yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.
Without necessary cooking tools, the people could still 63 (设法) to make their food as nice as our food today. Animal parts were thrown away if they were not delicious. Others were cooked over the fire. However, everything they used was 64 (拿，取) from the forests around them.
Without the television set, the radio and more 65 (重要地), the computer, we will 66 (很少) have any fun in our homes today. However, the people in the past had their 67 (自己的) clever methods of enjoying themselves. For example, they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.
Travel was simple at that time. Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of 68 (形状) and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the oceans. With increased skills and 69 (经验), the people learnt how to make the boats stronger 70 (抵抗) rains and storms.
Some things are basic for us nowadays, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them. We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．近年来，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了世界瞩目的成就，例如航空航天技术的重大突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两次奥运会的成功举办、汉语热和中国游的全球兴起……学校英文网站正在开展以“厉害了，我的国！” 为主题的征文活动。请你以“China makes me feel surprised”为题目，用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文投稿。
写作要点：
1. 简述最让你感到惊讶和自豪的两三件事，并写出你的感受；
2. 为了将来能够更好地为祖国的建设做贡献，现在你能做什么来让自己成为更好的人？
写作要求：
1.书写规范，要点齐全，条理清晰，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词汇：aerospace industry 航空航天工业；develop hybrid rice 培育杂交水稻；Olympic Games 奥运会
China makes me feel surprised
In recent years, great changes have taken place in China and many achievements have attracted the attention of the world. For example
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