班级 姓名 学号 分数
Module 5 Cartoons
模块重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
1.My mother can’t stop (laugh) when she watches the funny soap operas.
2.They had fun (create) their own new plays in their free time.
3.Give me two (copy) of China Daily. I want to get the latest news.
4.I (have)a fight with my best friend yesterday.
5.This is a guide dog. Its (own) can’t see.
6.Tony (live) in Shanghai for two years.
7.We should keep (clean) the classroom every day.
8.This cartoon is (interesting) than that one.
9. bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. (fight)
10.There are many national in our long history. (hero)
11.My sister wants to be an when she grows up. (art)
12.Tony can’t wait to see the film. (humor)
13.Who do you think is the (handsome) of all the men teachers, Jack
14.The compass, gun powder, paper-making, and printing are the four great (invent) of ancient China.
15.Jane’s grandfather is going to have his (sixty) birthday.
16.I got full marks in the final exams. My parents were (satisfy) with my grades.
17.Nobody was even (ugly) than Quasimodo, but he had a heart more beautiful than anyone else.
18.He played a part in (fight) with friends last night.
19.Let your imagination run wild and be (create).
20.The result of the competition is beyond our . (expect)
21.The kitchen was (fill) with smoke when I cook food.
22.We love the (black and white) animal a lot. We call him the panda.
23.This is my (privately) car.
24.Tom and Jerry is one of my favorite (cartoon).
25.Who first the system of numbers from 1 to 9 (invention)
26.He worked out the problem by himself instead of (copy) others’ answers.
27.Disneyland company (invent) the first cartoon in 1928.
28.My parents expect me (be) a scientist in the future.
29.I never (eat) such delicious noodles before.
30.The interesting book has won the (heart) of many children.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31.Snoopy lives in his own (私人的) world and finds real life hard to understand.
32.Our teacher is a (幽默的) man and he often tells jokes.
33.Your things are here and there. What a (凌乱)!
34.Rude behavior made him look even .(丑陋的)
35.Monica is a (聪明的) student. She learns very quickly.
36.How blue the (天空) is! It’s a fine day today.
37.I want to (发明) a robot to help me with my studies.
38.The show was humorous, so I couldn’t help (发笑).
39.Mary opened the door and (带领) the students into the meeting hall.
40.The Monkey King is a very popular cartoon (主人公).
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
41.那对双胞胎姐妹穿着水晶鞋,希望吸引他的注意。
The twin sisters were wearing crystal shoes, .
42.当我看他们的时候我情不自禁的笑。
I can’t when I watch them!
43.我们为什么不看《蜘蛛侠》呢?
we watch Spiderman
44.该看卡通片的时候了。
It’s time a cartoon.
45.最受欢迎的卡通是以书的形式出版的而不是电影。
The most popular cartoons as books and not as films.
46.当看到美猴王把天庭弄得一团糟的时候,父母和孩子一起笑。
Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King in heaven.
47.美猴王刚刚度过他的50岁生日。
Monkey King just his birthday.
48.他们两个赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
Both of them have young people all over the world.
49.马丁真是一个聪明的学生。
Martin is really a .
50.请告诉我你最喜欢哪部动画片。
Please tell me you like best.
四、短文填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示、在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Beijing is the birthplace of Beijing Opera. As the most famous type of Chinese poem in the world, Beijing Opera is known 51 the quintessence (精粹) of Chinese culture.
Artists follow the four fixed 52 (step): singing, reciting, acting and martial arts (武打) 53 they perform (表演) Beijing Opera. These are the four skills of Beijing Opera. Performers 54 (usual) start practicing the four skills from an early age. Keeping practice is the key to 55 (invent) lively characters on stage.
Beijing Opera 56 (join) wonderful performance and makeup together. This special facial makeup art is called “Lianpu”. It uses different colors 57 (show) the personalities and physical features (特征) of the characters. For example, red means kindness, black shows fairness, white shows doubt, blue means bravery, 58 gold shows seriousness. Such facial makeup makes people able to 59 (well) understand the characters.
Today, the art of Beijing Opera facial makeup has also been used in many cultural products and they are getting more and more popular around the world because of 60 (they) special meanings. If you like Beijing Opera facial makeup, perhaps yon can design and paint one that only belongs to you.
短文填空。阅读短文,根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。
Hayao Miyazaki was born in Tokyo on January 5, 1941. As a boy, he liked to read and draw cartoons. After graduating from university in 1963, Miyazaki 61 (join) a animation company (动画制作公司). At the company, he worked on many cartoon 62 (movie), like the famous Puss in Boots. In 1984, he made Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind, which was based on a comic book that he 63 (write). This movie was so 64 (success) that Miyazaki was able 65 (start) his own business.
One of Miyazaki’s most popular movies is My Neighbour Totoro, which was 66 (make) in 1987. It is a children’s movie, 67 many teenagers and adults like it, too. The movie is 68 two sisters who become friends with a big supernatural (神奇的) animal named Totoro. It is a very warm hearted story with many strange and 69 (interest) characters, such as Cat Bus—a cat that is also a bus. Miyazaki’s 2001 movie, Spirited Away, was even 70 (popular) than My Neighbour Totoro.参考答案
1.laughing
【详解】句意:当我妈妈看滑稽的肥皂剧时,她笑得停不下来。分析题干可知,本题考查短语can’t stop doing sth.“忍不住做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填laughing。
2.creating
【详解】句意:他们在空闲时间创作自己的新剧,玩得很开心。根据“They had fun”可知,考查have fun doing sth“做某事很高兴”,因此填动名词。故填creating。
3.copies
【详解】句意:给我两份《中国日报》。我想知道最新的消息。copy“一份”,为可数名词,设空处前是“two”,填复数形式。故填copies。
4.had
【详解】句意:昨天我和我最好的朋友打了一架。根据“yesterday 昨天”可知,时态为一般过去时。动词“have”改为过去时的“had”。故填had。
5.owner
【详解】句意:这是一只导盲犬。它的主人看不见。结合“This is a guide dog.”和空前“Its”可知,此处是指导盲犬的主人,应用动词own的名词形式owner“主人”,由语境可知,此处应用名词单数形式,在句中作主语。故填owner。
6.has lived
【详解】句意:托尼已经在上海住了两年了。根据“for two years”可知,本句是现在完成时,主语是三单,助动词用has。故填has lived。
7.cleaning
【详解】句意:我们应该每天坚持打扫教室。keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”,所以空处用动词ing形式。故填cleaning。
8.more interesting
【详解】句意:这部动画片比那部更有趣。根据than可知,此处两者之间比较,需用形容词的比较级,interesting的比较级为more interesting。故填more interesting。
9.To fight
【详解】句意:为了对抗坏人,孙悟空使用了一根有魔法的棍子。由“…bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick”可知,此处表示用魔法棍子的目的是对抗坏人,应用动词不定式表目的,位于句首首字母t需大写。故填To fight。
10.heroes
【详解】句意:我们漫长的历史上有许多民族英雄。many修饰可数名词复数,故填heroes。
11.artist
【详解】句意:我姐姐长大后想成为一名艺术家。根据“My sister wants to be an...when she grows up.”可知,空处指“艺术家”,其英文为artist。不定冠词an后跟名词单数。故填artist。
12.humorous
【详解】句意:Tony等不及要看这部幽默的电影了。设空处应填写humor的形容词修饰其后名词film,humorous“幽默的”,形容词作定语。故填humorous。
13.most handsome
【详解】句意:杰克,你认为谁是男老师中最帅的?根据题意,定冠词the修饰形容词最高级,handsome最高级为most handsome。故填most handsome。
14.inventions
【详解】句意:指南针、火药、造纸术和印刷术是中国古代的四大发明。根据“the four great”可知,此处用名词。动词invent的名词形式为invention,意为“发明”,根据句意可知用复数形式。故填inventions。
15.sixtieth
【详解】句意:简的爷爷要过六十岁生日了。根据横线后“birthday”,结合所给词可知,sixty“六十”,基数词,此处应该用sixtieth“第六十”,序数词,表达简的爷爷要过六十岁生日了。故填sixtieth。
16.satisfied
【详解】句意:我在期末考试中得了满分。我父母对我的成绩很满意。be satisfied with…“对……满意”,固定词组。故填satisfied。
17.uglier
【详解】句意:没有人比卡西莫多更丑,但他有一颗比任何人都美丽的心。根据空格后的“than”可知,此处应用形容词ugly的比较级形式uglier。故填uglier。
18.fighting
【详解】句意:昨晚他和朋友打架了。fight“打架”。根据“played a part in”可知后填动名词,故填fighting。
19.creative
【详解】句意:发挥你的想象力,发挥你的创造力。句中be是系动词,后接形容词作表语;create创造,动词,其形容词为creative,意为“有创造力的”。故填creative。
20.expectation
【详解】句意:比赛的结果出乎我们的意料。形容词性物主代词our修饰名词,expect“期待,预料”,动词,其名词为expectation,beyond one’s expectation“出乎某人意料”。故填expectation。
21.filled
【详解】句意:当我做饭时,厨房充满了烟雾。根据“The kitchen was ... with smoke when I cook food.”可知,此处指屋子被烟充满,应用过去分词filled;be filled with表示“充满”。故填filled。
22.black-and-white
【详解】句意:我们喜欢这个黑白相间的动物,我们称为它为熊猫。本句中名词animal前需用形容词修饰,需把“black and white”变化成形容词black-and-white“黑白相间的”。故填black-and-white。
23.private
【详解】句意:这是我的私家车。名词car前需用形容词修饰,private“私人的”,形容词。故填private。
24.cartoons
【详解】句意:《猫和老鼠》是我最喜欢的一个动画片。one of...后接名词复数,cartoon复数加s。故填cartoons。
25.invented
【详解】句意:谁第一个发明了从1到9的数字系统?此空缺少谓语,所以应填动词,invention对应的动词是invent“发明”,结合“Who first … the system of numbers from 1 to 9”可知,描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,故填invented。
26.copying
【详解】句意:他自己解决了这个问题而不是抄别人的答案。instead of“代替,而不是”,后面加动名词。copy“抄袭”,其动名词为copying。故填copying。
27.invented
【详解】句意:迪斯尼公司在1928年发明了第一部动画片。 根据“in 1928”可知,此句用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填invented。
28.to be
【详解】句意:我的父母期望我将来成为一名科学家。expect sb. to do sth.意为“期望某人做某事”,固定用法。故填to be。
29. have eaten
【详解】句意:我从来没有吃过这么好吃的面条。根据“never”及“before”可知,此句应用现在完成时,结构为have/has done,主语I是第一人称,助动词用have,eat的过去分词是eaten,故填have;eaten。
30.hearts
【详解】句意:这本有趣的书赢得了许多孩子的心。heart“心”,可数名词;由“…of many children”可知,此处为名词所有格,故空格处应为名词;由“many children”可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填hearts。
31.private
【详解】句意:史努比生活在自己的私人世界里,觉得现实生活难以理解。private“私人的”,作定语修饰world,故填private。
32.humorous/humourous
【详解】句意:我们的老师是一个幽默的人,他经常讲笑话。humorous/humourous“幽默的”,作定语修饰man,故填humorous/humourous。
33.mess
【详解】句意:你的东西到处都是。真是一团糟!mess“凌乱”,what a mess“真是一团糟”。故填mess。
34.uglier
【详解】句意:粗鲁的行为使他看起来更丑陋。丑陋的:ugly,形容词;even表“甚至,更”,其后应使用比较级形式,ugly的比较级是uglier。故填uglier。
35.smart/clever
【详解】句意:莫妮卡是一个聪明的学生。她学习学得非常快。smart/clever“聪明的”,是形容词,修饰名词student,用形容词作定语,故填smart/clever。
36.sky
【详解】句意:天空真蓝啊!今天天气很好。sky“天空”,是名词,故填sky。
37.invent
【详解】句意:我想发明一个机器人来帮助我学习。invent“发明”,动词;want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填invent。
38.laughing
【详解】句意:这个节目很幽默,所以我忍不住笑了。laugh“发笑”,动词;根据can’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”可知,此处应用动名词形式laughing。故填laughing。
39.led
【详解】句意:玛丽打开门并带领学生们进入会议厅。根据提示“带领”可知,是动词lead。由过去式opened可知,句子时态为一般过去时态,并列谓语动词用过去式led。故填led。
40.hero
【详解】句意:孙悟空是一个非常受欢迎的卡通主人公。hero表示“主人公”,结合is可知,名词用单数,故填hero。
41.hoping/expecting/wishing to catch his eye/attract his attention
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“希望吸引他的注意”;表达“希望”可以用动词hope/expect/wish,此处应用现在分词hoping/expecting/wishing作伴随状语;表达“吸引”用动词catch/attract,此处应用动词不定式to catch/to attract作宾语;表达“他的注意”用短语his eye/attention。故填hoping/expecting/wishing to catch his eye/attract his attention。
42. help laughing
【详解】can’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”,为固定用法,第一个空填help;laugh“笑”,其动名词为laughing。故填help;laughing。
43. Why don’t
【详解】why“为什么”,首字母要大写;don’t“不”;Why don’t sb do sth 表示提建议“为什么不做……呢”。故填Why;don’t。
44. to watch
【详解】it’s time to do sth.表示“该做某事的时候了”;watch“观看”,此处用动词原形。故填to;watch。
45. come out
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句考查短语come out“出版”,结合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语cartoons为复数,谓语用动词原形。故填come;out。
46. makes a terrible mess
【详解】make a terrible mess表示“弄得一团糟”,为固定短语;根据“Parents and children laugh together”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,从句主语Monkey King为单数第三人称,谓语动词用三单,make的三单为makes。故填makes;a;terrible;mess。
47. has had 50th/fiftieth
【详解】根据just可知,句子的时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+过去分词,主语Monkey King为第三人称单数,第一个空用has;have“举行,经历”,其过去分词为had,所以第二个空填had;第三个空表顺序,需用序数词,fifty的序数词为50th或fiftieth。故填has;had;50th/fiftieth。
48. won the hearts of
【详解】win“赢得”,根据空前have可知,句子的时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+过去分词,win的过去分词为won;the heart of表示“……的心”,根据空后“young people”可知,此处heart用复数形式hearts。故填won;the;hearts;of。
49.clever student/smart student/clever pupil/smart pupil
【详解】clever/smart“聪明的”,形容词修饰名词student/pupil“学生”,由“a”可知用单数名词,故填clever/smart student/pupil。
50. which cartoon
【详解】“哪部动画片”为which cartoon,故填which;cartoon。
51.as 52.steps 53.when 54.usually 55.inventing 56.joins 57.to show 58.and 59.better 60.their
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的国粹——京剧。
51.句意:京剧作为世界上最著名的中国诗歌类型,被誉为中国的国粹。be known as“作为……而出名”,固定搭配。故填as。
52.句意:艺术家们表演京剧时遵循四个固定的步骤:唱、念、做、打。step“步骤”,可数名词,此处被four修饰,应使用复数形式。故填steps。
53.句意:艺术家们表演京剧时遵循四个固定的步骤:唱、念、做、打。根据“Artists follow the four fixed steps: singing, reciting, acting and martial arts...they perform Beijing Opera.”可知,此处指当艺术家们表演的时候有四个步骤,应使用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
54.句意:表演者通常从很小的时候就开始练习这四种技能。根据“Performers...start practicing the four skills from an early age.”可知,此处修饰动词start,应使用副词。故填usually。
55.句意:保持练习是创造舞台上生动人物的关键。to为介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填inventing。
56.句意:京剧把精彩的表演和化妆结合在一起。根据“Beijing Opera...wonderful performance and makeup together. This special facial makeup...”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为三单,动词应使用三单形式。故填joins。
57.句意:它用不同的颜色来表现人物的个性和身体特征。根据“It uses different colors...the personalities and physical features (特征) of the characters.”可知,应使用不定式作目的状语。故填to show。
58.句意:例如,红色表示善良,黑色表示公平,白色表示怀疑,蓝色表示勇敢,金色表示严肃。根据“red means kindness black shows fairness, white shows doubt, blue means bravery,...gold shows seriousness.”可知,此处表示并列,应使用and。故填and。
59.句意:这样的面部化妆使人们能够更好地理解人物。根据“Such facial makeup makes people able to...understand the characters.”可知,此处指脸谱能够让人们更好地理解人物,应使用比较级better。故填better。
60.句意:如今,京剧脸谱艺术也被应用于许多文化产品中,并因其特殊的含义而越来越受到世界各地的欢迎。此处修饰后文名词“meanings”,应使用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
61.joined 62.movies 63.wrote 64.successful 65.to start 66.made 67.but 68.about 69.interesting 70.more popular
【导语】本文主要是有关宫崎骏的介绍。
61.句意:1963年大学毕业后,宫崎骏进入动画公司。根据“After graduating from university in 1963”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,joined符合句意,故填joined。
62.句意:在公司,他参与了许多卡通电影的制作,比如著名的《穿靴子的猫》。根据“many cartoon”可知,需要名词复数,movies符合句意,故填movies。
63.句意:1984年,他制作了《风之谷》,这部电影是根据他所写的漫画改编的。根据“which was based on a comic book”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,wrote“写”符合句意,故填wrote。
64.句意:这部电影非常成功,以至于宫崎骏能够开始自己的事业。根据“This movie was so”可知,需要形容词作表语,successful“成功的”符合句意,故填successful。
65.句意:这部电影非常成功,以至于宫崎骏能够开始自己的事业。be able to do sth“能够做某事”,故填to start。
66.句意:宫崎骏最受欢迎的电影之一是1987年拍摄的《龙猫》。根据“was”可知,句子是一般过去时的被动语态,made符合句意,故填made。
67.句意:这是一部儿童电影,但许多青少年和成年人也喜欢它。根据“many teenagers and adults like it”可知,前后是转折关系,but符合句意,故填but。
68.句意:这部电影讲述了两姐妹与一只名叫龙猫的大型超自然动物成为朋友的故事。根据“two sisters who become friends”可知,电影讲述关于两个姐妹和一只动物的故事,about“关于”符合句意,故填about。
69.句意:这是一个非常温馨的故事,有许多奇怪而有趣的人物,比如猫巴士——猫也是一辆公共汽车。根据“characters”可知,有趣的人物,interesting“有趣的”符合句意,故填interesting。
70.句意:宫崎骏2001年的电影《千与千寻》甚至比《龙猫》更受欢迎。根据“than”可知,需要比较级,more popular“更受欢迎”,故填more popular。