人教版（2019） 必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 词汇复习导学案（含答案）

Book2 Unit 1重点单词变形，词组(重点单词全覆盖)
基础知识自测
重点单词变形
creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有
创意的→ n．创造性；创造力→ vt.创造
→ n.创造→ n.创造者→ n.生物
preserve vt.保护；保存；维持 n．保护区→ n．保护；保存；维持
promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→ n．提升；推销；晋级
application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→ vt.& vi.申请；应用→ n．申请人
balance n.平衡 vt. 使平衡 adj.平衡的；均衡的
proposal n．提议；建议→ vt.提议；建议
establish vt.建立；创立→ n．建立；创立
limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→ adj.有限的；受限制的
→ adj.无限的；无尽的
prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→ n．防止；预防→ adj.预防性的；防备的
loss n．丧失；损失→ vt.丢失→ adj.迷路的；失去的
contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→ vi.& vt.捐献；捐助
investigate vt.& vi. 调查；研究→ n．调查；研究
conduct vt.组织；安排 n．行为→ n．指挥；售票员
donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→ n．捐赠；赠送
→ n．捐赠者；捐赠人
disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→ n．消失；灭绝→(反义词)
vi.出现→ n．出现；外表
professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→ n．专业；职业→ n．教授
tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→ adj.传统的
comparison n．比较；相比→ vt.& vi.与……相比较
重点词组
1．take part in
2．give way to
3．keep balance
4．lead to
5．make a proposal
6．turn to
7．prevent...from...
8．donate...to...
9．make sure
10．all over the world
英语学科必修词汇导学案（核心词汇）
学 习 时 间 _____年____月____日 班级 姓名
教 学 内 容 Book2 Unit1 核心词汇 课 型 Vocabulary
【核心词汇讲解】 creatively&creative 【用create的派生词填空（creatively,creative,creativity）】 The artist is not only __________in his ideas but also expresses them __________, using his __________to create stunning works of art that amaze viewers. 【用create的派生词填空（creator,creation,creature）】 The talented __________spent months working on his latest __________. As he unveiled it to the world, people were amazed by the beauty of his work. In the work, a curious __________ peeked out from behind a tree. 2. preserve 动词变名词规律：_________________________ preserve-__________________； reserve-________________； conserve-__________________; observe-________________； serve-__________________; deserve________________ ; promote 【用promote的适当形式填空】 After months of hard work, she finally got a ____________. It was a well-deserved recognition of her skills and dedication. application 【固定搭配】 apply for 表示 “申请” apply to表示 “应用” 【用apply的适当形式填空】 The ____________ filled out the ____________ form carefully and then ___________for the job. balance 【用balance的适当形式填空】 The most important thing is to keep a____________diet. proposal 动词变名词规律：_________________________ propose-__________________； refuse-__________________；survive-__________________； arrive-________________； approve-__________________;disapprove-__________________; revive-________________; remove-________________ establish 动词变名词规律：_________________________ agree-__________________；improve-__________________；achieve-__________________； accomplish-______________;develop-__________________;amaze-__________________; limit 【用limit的适当形式填空】 Although life may present us with____________opportunities at times, our determination can open up____________possibilities. Prevent 【完成下列单句语法填空】 He is prevented by law____________holding a licence. loss 【用lose的适当形式填空】 When she died I was filled with a sense of____________ . He is____________ in thought. 【根据中文提示翻译句子】 他沉迷于小说，没有注意到老师站在他身后。 ____________(lose)himself in the novel, he didn’t know the teacher stood behind him. contribution&contribute 【完成下列单句语法填空】 We contributed $ 5 000 ____________ the earthquake fund. We should make ______________ (contribute) to the west of our country. Chatting in English will contribute to ___________ (improve) your English. investigate 动词变名词规律：_________________________ celebrate-________________;appreciate-____________ _；congratulate-__________________； decorate-______________;educate-__________________;communicate-__________________; conduct 【写出下列短语的中文意思】 a bus conductor___________________ donate 【完成下列单句语法填空】 He donated a large sum of money _____ the charity. Employees make regular _________(donate) to charity. disappear 【完成下列单句语法填空】 The sudden_________(appear) of a rainbow after the rain was a beautiful sight. But soon, it began to_________(disappearance) . The disappearance of the rainbow was a bit disappointing. However, we know that such appearances and disappearances are part of nature's magic. professional 【完成下列单句语法填空】 He is considering choosing medicine as his _________(professional). After years of study and practice, he hopes to become a highly_________(profession)doctor. His uncle is______professor who has dedicated his life to the field of chemistry and inspired many students to pursue their dreams in the scientific profession. tradition 名词变形容词规律：_________________________ tradition-________________;profession-_______________；nation-__________________； person-______________;emotion-__________________;form-__________________; comparison 【完成下列单句语法填空】 The_________(compare) shows considerable disagreement between theory and practice.
参考答案：
重点单词变形
creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creativity n．创造性；创造力→create vt.创造→creation n.创造→creator n.创造者→creature n.生物
2. preserve vt.保护；保存；维持 n．保护区→ preservation n．保护；保存；维持
promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升；推销；晋级
application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply vt.& vi.申请；应用→applicant n．申请人
balance n.平衡 vt. 使平衡 balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的
proposal n．提议；建议→propose vt.提议；建议
establish vt.建立；创立→establishment n．建立；创立
limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的→limitless adj.无限的；无尽的
prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．防止；预防→preventive adj.预防性的；防备的
loss n．丧失；损失→lose vt.丢失→lost adj.迷路的；失去的
contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助
investigate vt.& vi. 调查；研究→investigation n．调查；研究
conduct vt.组织；安排 n．行为→conductor n．指挥；售票员
donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠；赠送→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠人
disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n．消失；灭绝→(反义词)appear vi.出现→appearance n．出现；外表
professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→profession n．专业；职业→professor n．教授
tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的
comparison n．比较；相比→compare vt.& vi.与……相比较
重点词组
1．take part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)
2．give way to让步；屈服
3．keep balance保持平衡
4．lead to导致
5．make a proposal提出建议
6．turn to向……求助
7．prevent...from...阻止；不准
8．donate...to...向……捐赠……
9．make sure确保；设法保证
10．all over the world在世界各地