常州市新北区2016年八年级下Unit 3 Online tours课后考题训练含答案
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| 名称 | 常州市新北区2016年八年级下Unit 3 Online tours课后考题训练含答案 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 25.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-05-20 00:44:20 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课后考题训练(十一)
[范围：Unit 3 (八年级下册) 时间：30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．Mike ________ 100 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dollars ________ the models of these old buildings.
A．spent; on B．took; to buy
C．cost; buying D．paid; on
2．—When ________ you ________？
—I ________ here for almost an hour.
A．did; arrive at; was
B．have; arrived; have been
C．did; arrive; have been
D．have; got to; was
3．Beijing is ________ the Great Wall.
A．is famous as B．is famous of
C．is famous for D．is famous to
4．2015·广安—Tom, ________ you ever ________ that new film 21·cn·jy·com
—Yes. I ________ it a week ago.
A．Have; seen; saw B．Have; seen; see
C．Do; see; see D．Had; seen; saw
5．________ students a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re gathering on the playground for the coming sports meeting.
A．Two hundreds B．Hundred of
C．Two hundreds of D．Hundreds of
6．________， you can keep in touch with Mr Johnson.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．For farther information
B．As further information
C．For further information
D．As farther information
7．Would you mind ________？
A．our dancing here B．us dancing here
C．if we dance here D．all the above
8．2015·安徽We can't do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it that way—but whether it will work is ________ matter.
A．other B．another
C．each D．every
9．There are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any ________ in New York, the USA, ________ Wall Street, Central Park, Times Park and Broadway. 21*cnjy*com
A．place of interests; such as
B．places of interest; for example
C．places of interest; such as
D．place of interests; for example
10．—May I take a look at your new iPad
—________. Here you are.
A．I hope not B．Not at all
C．Of course D．No way
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Akuapem is in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eastern part of Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的). Now let's have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor.21教育网
A visitor is ofte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water. If there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean.【版权所有：21教育】
Next, the visitor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is asked how his journey was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing food for the visitor. The visitor can choose his favourite food. After the visitor finishes eating, the host and the visitor go on with their conversation. Usually this is a short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aving, he is often given some food. He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.21*cnjy*com
Whether he is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a close friend or just a stranger, this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
11．The underlined word “assumes” here probably means “________ ”．
A．thinks B．remembers
C．disagrees D．follows
12．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage 21cnjy.com
A．The host talks little with the visitor.
B．The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.
C．The host offers the visitor a seat only.
D．The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.
13．From the passage we know that Akuapem people are ________.
A．noisy B．friendly
C．impolite D．quiet
Ⅲ.2015·永州任务型阅读
Surfing the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Internet can help open students' eyes and get more knowledge. As a teacher, I encourage my students to use the Internet. In class those students who surf the Internet understand lessons better than the others. Besides, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many students communicate with their friends online. You can also make friends by chatting on QQ. It is cheaper than calling somebody far away and it's also much quicker. Nearly one third of young people surf the Internet for fun. They like to listen to music, watch films, and go to their favourite stars' websites. But can the Internet cause problems Some of my students who used to study well at school are now failing exams. Because they spend a lot of time playing computer games.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
14．Surfing the Internet can help open students' eyes, can't it
________________________________________________________________________
15．What's the writer
________________________________________________________________________
16．How can you make friends on the Internet
________________________________________________________________________
17．How many young people surf the Internet for fun
________________________________________________________________________
18．According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage, what makes some of the students fail exams
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
south; be made up of; international；
be the opposite of; have been on
19．Her son work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s in a ____________ city. Sometimes she goes to see him.
20．Australian seasons ____________ ours.
21．In New York, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can find many big companies and ____________ banks easily.
22．The wonderful programme ____________ for half an hour.www.21-cn-jy.com
23．The band ____________ a singer, a drummer and two guitarists.21·世纪*教育网
Ⅴ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
24．The song Memory co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mes from the famous Broadway ________ (music) Cats.
25．This house was built in the early ________ (twenty) century.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
26．The climber ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s finally arrived at the top of the mountain through the ________ (dark)．
27．________ (day) English is becoming more and more popular.
28．There ________ (be) a number of huge stones on the top of the mountain.
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子
29．你曾经梦想过成为一名宇航员吗？
Have you ever ______________________________________________________________
30．自从20世纪初以来，百老汇就以其剧院而出名。
Broadway ______________________ its theatres ______________________ century.
31．悉尼歌剧院看起来像一艘有许多帆的船。
The Sydney Opera House __________________ many sails.2·1·c·n·j·y
32．华尔街是最著名的世界贸易中心之一。
Wall Street is _______________________________________________________________
trade centres.
33．游览杭州的最佳时间是每年的九月到十一月份。
________________________ Hangzhou is ________________________ every year.
Ⅶ.2015·绥化书面表达
亲爱的同学们，中考过后将迎来愉快的暑假 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。你一定对旅行感兴趣吧？请根据以下提示， 写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的旅行计划。(可适当发挥)
1．与父母乘火车去北京；
2．想游览哪些风景名胜；
3．其他打算……
4．将会有所收获。
可能用到的词语：capital, sym ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bol, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian'anmen Square, Beijing Duck…【出处：21教育名师】
注意： 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A 考查短语辨析。s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pend指花费时间或金钱，人作主语，常用句型：sb＋spend＋时间/金钱＋on sth/in doing sth；take指花费时间，it作形式主语，常用句型：It takes/took/will take sb＋时间＋to do sth；cost指花费金钱，物作主语，常用句型：sth＋cost(s)＋sb＋金钱；pay指花费金钱，主语为人，常用句型：sb pay money for sth。2-1-c-n-j-y
2．C 考查动词的时态。have been here意为“待在这儿”。句意：“你是什么时候到达的？”“我在这儿已经待了近一个小时了。”21世纪教育网版权所有
3．C be famous for意为“因……而著名”；be famous as意为“作为……而出名”。
4．A
5．D 考查数词的用法。hundreds/thousands/millions of表示概数，意为“数以百计的/数以千计的/数百万的”。21教育名师原创作品
6．C 考查形容词的用法。fur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther作形容词，意为“进一步的；深入的”；for further information意为“为了获得进一步的信息”。
7．D 考查mind的用法。mind意为“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )介意”，常用于以下结构：mind sb/one's doing sth; mind ＋if引导的从句。
8．B
9．C 考查固定短语的用法。many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )places of interest意为“许多风景名胜”；such as意为“例如”，用于列举多个事例。
10．C 考查情景交际。I hop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e not意为“我希望不是的”；Not at all意为“根本不”；Of course意为“当然”；No way意为“没门”。由句意“我可以看一下你的新iPad吗？”“________。给你。”可知选C。
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加纳东部的阿夸佩姆族的人们热情好客，并详细介绍了阿夸佩姆族的人们是如何接待客人的。
11．A 词义猜测题。根据文中“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning…”可知客人一来，主人就会提供座位和水。同时根据“…the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water.”可知因为主人认为客人一定经过了长途跋涉并且需要水。所以，assume的意思同think，故选A。
12．D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food.”可知客人走的时候，经常被给一些食物。故选D。
13．B 细节理解题。根据文中“T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的)．”可知阿夸佩姆族的人们是友好的。故选B。
Ⅲ.14.Yes, it can.
15．A teacher.
16．By chatting on QQ.
17．Nearly one third.
18．Spending lots of time playing computer games.
Ⅳ.19.southern
20．are the opposite of
21．international
22．has been on
23．is made up of
Ⅴ.24.musical 25.twentieth 26.darkness
27．Daily 28.are
Ⅵ.29.dreamt of becoming an astronaut
30．has been famous for; since the early twentieth
31．looks like a ship with
32．one of the most world famous
33．The best time to visit; from September to November【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅶ.One possible version:
Summer vacation is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) coming soon. I'm going to Beijing, the capital of China with my parents. We'll go there by train so that we can enjoy the scenery along the way. We'll visit the Great Wall first because it's a symbol of our country. After that I'll go to Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum and so on. Of course, I must enjoy Beijing Duck. During the trip, I will take a lot of photos.
I believe I'll have a wonderful trip.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
课后考题训练(十一)
[范围：Unit 3 (八年级下册) 时间：30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．Mike ________ 100 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dollars ________ the models of these old buildings.
A．spent; on B．took; to buy
C．cost; buying D．paid; on
2．—When ________ you ________？
—I ________ here for almost an hour.
A．did; arrive at; was
B．have; arrived; have been
C．did; arrive; have been
D．have; got to; was
3．Beijing is ________ the Great Wall.
A．is famous as B．is famous of
C．is famous for D．is famous to
4．2015·广安—Tom, ________ you ever ________ that new film 21·cn·jy·com
—Yes. I ________ it a week ago.
A．Have; seen; saw B．Have; seen; see
C．Do; see; see D．Had; seen; saw
5．________ students a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re gathering on the playground for the coming sports meeting.
A．Two hundreds B．Hundred of
C．Two hundreds of D．Hundreds of
6．________， you can keep in touch with Mr Johnson.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．For farther information
B．As further information
C．For further information
D．As farther information
7．Would you mind ________？
A．our dancing here B．us dancing here
C．if we dance here D．all the above
8．2015·安徽We can't do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it that way—but whether it will work is ________ matter.
A．other B．another
C．each D．every
9．There are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any ________ in New York, the USA, ________ Wall Street, Central Park, Times Park and Broadway. 21*cnjy*com
A．place of interests; such as
B．places of interest; for example
C．places of interest; such as
D．place of interests; for example
10．—May I take a look at your new iPad
—________. Here you are.
A．I hope not B．Not at all
C．Of course D．No way
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Akuapem is in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eastern part of Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的). Now let's have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor.21教育网
A visitor is ofte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water. If there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean.【版权所有：21教育】
Next, the visitor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is asked how his journey was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing food for the visitor. The visitor can choose his favourite food. After the visitor finishes eating, the host and the visitor go on with their conversation. Usually this is a short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aving, he is often given some food. He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.21*cnjy*com
Whether he is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a close friend or just a stranger, this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
11．The underlined word “assumes” here probably means “________ ”．
A．thinks B．remembers
C．disagrees D．follows
12．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage 21cnjy.com
A．The host talks little with the visitor.
B．The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.
C．The host offers the visitor a seat only.
D．The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.
13．From the passage we know that Akuapem people are ________.
A．noisy B．friendly
C．impolite D．quiet
Ⅲ.2015·永州任务型阅读
Surfing the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Internet can help open students' eyes and get more knowledge. As a teacher, I encourage my students to use the Internet. In class those students who surf the Internet understand lessons better than the others. Besides, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many students communicate with their friends online. You can also make friends by chatting on QQ. It is cheaper than calling somebody far away and it's also much quicker. Nearly one third of young people surf the Internet for fun. They like to listen to music, watch films, and go to their favourite stars' websites. But can the Internet cause problems Some of my students who used to study well at school are now failing exams. Because they spend a lot of time playing computer games.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
14．Surfing the Internet can help open students' eyes, can't it
________________________________________________________________________
15．What's the writer
________________________________________________________________________
16．How can you make friends on the Internet
________________________________________________________________________
17．How many young people surf the Internet for fun
________________________________________________________________________
18．According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage, what makes some of the students fail exams
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
south; be made up of; international；
be the opposite of; have been on
19．Her son work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s in a ____________ city. Sometimes she goes to see him.
20．Australian seasons ____________ ours.
21．In New York, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can find many big companies and ____________ banks easily.
22．The wonderful programme ____________ for half an hour.www.21-cn-jy.com
23．The band ____________ a singer, a drummer and two guitarists.21·世纪*教育网
Ⅴ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
24．The song Memory co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mes from the famous Broadway ________ (music) Cats.
25．This house was built in the early ________ (twenty) century.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
26．The climber ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s finally arrived at the top of the mountain through the ________ (dark)．
27．________ (day) English is becoming more and more popular.
28．There ________ (be) a number of huge stones on the top of the mountain.
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子
29．你曾经梦想过成为一名宇航员吗？
Have you ever ______________________________________________________________
30．自从20世纪初以来，百老汇就以其剧院而出名。
Broadway ______________________ its theatres ______________________ century.
31．悉尼歌剧院看起来像一艘有许多帆的船。
The Sydney Opera House __________________ many sails.2·1·c·n·j·y
32．华尔街是最著名的世界贸易中心之一。
Wall Street is _______________________________________________________________
trade centres.
33．游览杭州的最佳时间是每年的九月到十一月份。
________________________ Hangzhou is ________________________ every year.
Ⅶ.2015·绥化书面表达
亲爱的同学们，中考过后将迎来愉快的暑假 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。你一定对旅行感兴趣吧？请根据以下提示， 写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的旅行计划。(可适当发挥)
1．与父母乘火车去北京；
2．想游览哪些风景名胜；
3．其他打算……
4．将会有所收获。
可能用到的词语：capital, sym ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bol, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian'anmen Square, Beijing Duck…【出处：21教育名师】
注意： 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A 考查短语辨析。s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pend指花费时间或金钱，人作主语，常用句型：sb＋spend＋时间/金钱＋on sth/in doing sth；take指花费时间，it作形式主语，常用句型：It takes/took/will take sb＋时间＋to do sth；cost指花费金钱，物作主语，常用句型：sth＋cost(s)＋sb＋金钱；pay指花费金钱，主语为人，常用句型：sb pay money for sth。2-1-c-n-j-y
2．C 考查动词的时态。have been here意为“待在这儿”。句意：“你是什么时候到达的？”“我在这儿已经待了近一个小时了。”21世纪教育网版权所有
3．C be famous for意为“因……而著名”；be famous as意为“作为……而出名”。
4．A
5．D 考查数词的用法。hundreds/thousands/millions of表示概数，意为“数以百计的/数以千计的/数百万的”。21教育名师原创作品
6．C 考查形容词的用法。fur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther作形容词，意为“进一步的；深入的”；for further information意为“为了获得进一步的信息”。
7．D 考查mind的用法。mind意为“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )介意”，常用于以下结构：mind sb/one's doing sth; mind ＋if引导的从句。
8．B
9．C 考查固定短语的用法。many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )places of interest意为“许多风景名胜”；such as意为“例如”，用于列举多个事例。
10．C 考查情景交际。I hop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e not意为“我希望不是的”；Not at all意为“根本不”；Of course意为“当然”；No way意为“没门”。由句意“我可以看一下你的新iPad吗？”“________。给你。”可知选C。
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加纳东部的阿夸佩姆族的人们热情好客，并详细介绍了阿夸佩姆族的人们是如何接待客人的。
11．A 词义猜测题。根据文中“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning…”可知客人一来，主人就会提供座位和水。同时根据“…the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water.”可知因为主人认为客人一定经过了长途跋涉并且需要水。所以，assume的意思同think，故选A。
12．D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food.”可知客人走的时候，经常被给一些食物。故选D。
13．B 细节理解题。根据文中“T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的)．”可知阿夸佩姆族的人们是友好的。故选B。
Ⅲ.14.Yes, it can.
15．A teacher.
16．By chatting on QQ.
17．Nearly one third.
18．Spending lots of time playing computer games.
Ⅳ.19.southern
20．are the opposite of
21．international
22．has been on
23．is made up of
Ⅴ.24.musical 25.twentieth 26.darkness
27．Daily 28.are
Ⅵ.29.dreamt of becoming an astronaut
30．has been famous for; since the early twentieth
31．looks like a ship with
32．one of the most world famous
33．The best time to visit; from September to November【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅶ.One possible version:
Summer vacation is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) coming soon. I'm going to Beijing, the capital of China with my parents. We'll go there by train so that we can enjoy the scenery along the way. We'll visit the Great Wall first because it's a symbol of our country. After that I'll go to Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum and so on. Of course, I must enjoy Beijing Duck. During the trip, I will take a lot of photos.
I believe I'll have a wonderful trip.
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