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课后考题训练(十二)
[范围:Unit 4 (八年级下册) 时间:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.2015·黄石—I have a serious headache. ________ I go to school 21*cnjy*com
—No, you needn't.
A.Must B.Can C.Should D.May
2.My grandpa has a computer, but he doesn't know ________ it.
A.what to use B.how to use
C.which to use D.where to use
3.Learning Chinese really ________ my mind to the Chinese world.
A.called up B.turned up
C.opened up D.made up
4.My brother ________ to move the heavy box, but I didn't give up.
A.reminded B.refused
C.agreed D.considered
5.Linda ________ to bed ________ she finished all her homework last night.
A.doesn't go; until B.didn't go; until
C.doesn't go; before D.went; until
6.—How long may I ________ your dictionary
—For one week. But it mustn't ________ to others.
A.keep; be lent B.borrow; lend
C.lend; be borrowed D.have; borrow
7.Linda doesn't know ________ about her problems.
A.whom to talk B.where to talk to
C.whom to talk to D.how to talk
8.Millie ________ for three hours. Please ________.
A.has fallen asleep; wake up her
B.has been asleep; wake her up
C.has fallen asleep; wake her up
D.has been asleep; wake up her
9.To my surprise, the tiny person is ________my little finger.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.the same big to B.the same size of
C.the same size as D.the same big as
10.Don't worry, Jim. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )After a week, you ________ control the machine by yourself.
A.will can B.are able to
C.will be able to D.could
Ⅱ.2015·扬州阅读理解
Jane Austen (1775-181 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )7), an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life. Today Austen's books are more popular than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best sellers.
Richard Jenky ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today. “The stories are timeless,” Jenkyns said.www.21-cn-jy.com
Pride and Prejudice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(偏见) (1813) is Austen's most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr Darcy. At first, these two dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty, smart and lively. She is proud because Darcy doesn't know about her and her family. Mr Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families don't want them to. 21*cnjy*com
In Pride and Prej ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other.
Austen is often c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alled the greatest romantic writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. “Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,” Jenkyns says.
11.From Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2, we can know________.
A.Jane Austen passed away in her fifties
B.Austen's works remain popular today
C.All of Austen's works have been made into Hollywood films
D.Austen's works are mostly about war and the family【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
12.Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A.Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight.21·世纪*教育网
B.Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy.2-1-c-n-j-y
C.Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeth's family.
D.Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.
13.What does the underlined word “vulgar” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.粗俗的 B.鲁莽的
C.吝啬的 D.伪善的
14.From what Jenkyns says, we can learn ________.
A.opposites can attract each other
B.lovers should improve each other
C.Austen's works go beyond her times
D.Austen married a perfect man at last
Ⅲ.2015·镇江根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
Do you remember how yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u get your English name Your English teacher gave it to you or you looked up the 15.d________ to get it Have you ever thought 16.w________ your English name will bring you good luck or bad luck 21教育名师原创作品
A new study f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ound a name that others felt difficult to pronounce might 17.i________ a person's future. The study shows that the 18.e________ your name is to pronounce, the more trustworthy(值得信赖的) people will think you are. The research also shows that people with more familiar(熟悉的) names are probably to hold higher positions in 19.s________. In other words, a weird(古怪的) name may prevent someone from going to be a 20.l________ or a boss. You may think about your name again. If your first name sounds strange and you can't 21.c________ it, you can do as the following 22.s________. Try using a middle name if it's not hard to pronounce. If you don't have a middle name, you can use a nickname(绰号). And when you get to the interview, you can 23.e________ that you often use a nickname because people find your 24.r________ name difficult to pronounce.
Your name may mean more than you think.
Ⅳ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
fall over; so far; deal with; confident;
at a time; do with; France
25.How many books can I borrow from the library ____________?
26.Mum, have you decided what to ____________ those old clothes
27.Over fifty countries have joined the AIIB(亚投行) ____________.
28.The old m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an ____________ and hurt himself when he was walking through in heavy rain.
29.Amy is full of ____________ to open up a new world for herself.
30.His cousin has s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudied in a ____________ university for about two years.
Ⅴ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
31.I like writing and want to be a ________(write) when I grow up.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
32.The girl bought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )two ________ (copy) of the Morning Paper just now.
33.Alice Munro is a famous ________ (Canada) writer.
34.After a short ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rest, Helen found herself ________ (able) to keep on walking. She was too tired.
35.You should be careful with the ________ (hide) danger around you.
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子
36.他们已经设法成功地到达了山顶。
They ________________________ the mountain.
37.当汤姆在森林里看到一只老虎时,他尽可能快地跑开了。
When Tom saw a tiger in the forest, he ________________________.
38.你知道在哪里买这种邮票吗?
Do you know ____________ this kind of stamp
39.当我抬头看的时候,我看到一大群蜜蜂径直地向我飞来。
When I looked up, I saw a huge army of bees ______________________.
40.顺便问一下,昨天你交家庭作业了吗?
____________, did you __________ your homework yesterday 21cnjy.com
Ⅶ.书面表达
目前中学生学习任务重,学习压力大,而广泛 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的阅读有利于开阔视野,调节身心。在课业学习和业余生活中,你喜欢阅读吗?你喜欢阅读什么样的书呢?作为中学生的你,是如何看待阅读的?请就这个话题,谈谈你的想法和理由,可适当给出建议。
注意:1.词数:80词左右;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3.要求条理清楚,语意连贯,字迹工整,可适当发挥。
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A 考查情态动词的用法。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“我头疼得厉害。我必须去学校吗?”“不,你不必。”must意为“必须”;can意为“能,可能”;should意为“应当”;may意为“可以”,根据句意应该选A。2·1·c·n·j·y
2.B 考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的用法。根据句末的it可知,应该选择疑问副词how。
3.C 本题考查动词短语辨析。call ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up意为“打电话”;turn up意为“把音量调高”;open up意为“打开”;make up意为“组成”。根据语境可知选C。
4.B
5.B 考查not…until的用法。根据句中的“last night”可知应用一般过去时。
6.A 本题考查的是动词及动词的被动语态 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意:“我可以借你的词典多长时间?”“一周。但是,不能把它借给其他人。”how long不能与短暂性动词连用,borrow和lend均为短暂性动词,排除B和C;根据句意可知,第二空应用被动语态结构,故选A。
7.C
8.B 根据句中的“for three ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urs”可知,第一空应该用延续性动词的现在完成时态,fall asleep—be asleep—has/have been asleep; 第二空考查短语wake sb up, 意为“把某人叫醒”,代词应放在wake和up中间。21教育网
9.C 考查固定短语的用法。the same size as…意为“和……一样的尺寸”。
10.C 考查动词的时态。根据句中的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“after a week”可知,该句应该用一般将来时。can用于表示能力时,只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态;be able to可用于各种时态。
Ⅱ.11.B
12.D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句可知,Elizabeth和Darcy最后相爱并且成为了一对浪漫的夫妻,故选D。21·cn·jy·com
13.A 14.C
Ⅲ.15.dictionary/dictionaries
16.whether 17.influence 18.easier
19.society 20.leader 21.change
22.suggestions 23.explain 24.real
Ⅳ.25.at a time 26.do with 27.so far
28.fell over 29.confidence
30.French
Ⅴ.31.writer 32.copies 33.Canadian
34.unable 35.hidden
Ⅵ.36.have managed t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o get to the top of/have managed to reach the top of
37.ran away as fast as he could/ran away as fast as possible 【出处:21教育名师】
38.where to buy
39.flying straight towards me
40.By the way; hand in
Ⅶ.One possible version:
I love reading.I spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd over four hours a week reading.On weekdays I usually read before going to bed.I read most at the weekend.I'm interested in History books, and I like fiction, too.I like the four great classical Chinese novels best.【版权所有:21教育】
I get most of my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )books from the school library.My friends give me lots of advice about books.We often meet together and discuss what to read.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Reading is a time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of joy and peace.A good book is a good friend.It helps me relax after a busy day.It also opens up a whole new world to me.
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