七选五、语法填空组合练02（新高考）
（满分：60分，推荐用时：45分钟）
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
【来源】山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
An exhibition, the Silk Road Danqing — Exhibition of Murals (壁画) along the Ancient Silk Road, 1 (host) by the Chinese National Academy of Arts and the China Cultural Center in Paris, kicked off at the China Cultural Center in Paris, France on Sept.18. More than 160 Chinese and French guests attended the opening ceremony. The exhibition, 2 ran until Sept. 24, showcased reproductions of 23 murals from key sites along the Silk Road.Curator (馆长) Zhang Jian explained that larger works could not be included 3 account of transport and gallery limitations.
Zhou Qingfu, 4 (direct) of the Chinese National Academy of Arts, said, “The wide variety of character designs and the 5 (flexible) of styles and forms not only reflect the excellent craftsmanship of traditional murals but also highlight the unique features that emerged from the exchange of Eastern and Western cultures. These works not only tell stories thousands of years old but also serve as 6 living connection between the past and present.”
Since 2016, the Gongbi Painting Institute of the Chinese National Academy of Arts has led the ancient Silk Road mural reproduction project. More than 200 mural experts have been involved in this vast project, 7 (conduct) research across more than 10 countries along the Ancient Silk Road and in at least 20 cities and regions in China. It is the world’s 8 (large) mud-based mural reproduction project.
To 9 (faithful) reproduce the murals, the copyists used local mineral materials to capture the original works’ authenticity as closely as possible.
Their restoration techniques 10 (describe) as cutting-edge by French audiences at the exhibition.
【答案】
1．hosted 2．which 3．on 4．director 5．flexibility 6．a 7．conducting 8．largest 9．faithfully 10．were described
【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道。文章报道了巴黎举行的丝绸之路壁画展览的相关情况及其意义，包括展览的举办单位、时间、地点、参展作品、策展人解释、项目负责人发言以及复制壁画的技术等细节。
1．考查非谓语动词。句意：9月18日，由中国艺术研究院和巴黎中国文化中心主办的“丝绸之路丹青——古丝绸之路壁画展”在法国巴黎中国文化中心拉开帷幕。句子谓语动词是kicked，空处为非谓语作后置定语，被修饰词“An exhibition”和动词“host”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填hosted。
2．考查定语从句。句意：展览持续到9月24日，展示了来自丝绸之路沿线重要遗址的23幅壁画复制品。空处为非限制性定语从句的关系词；先行词为“The exhibition”，指物，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。
3．考查固定短语。句意：馆长张建解释说，由于运输和展馆限制，无法展出更大的作品。固定短语：on account of，意为“因为、由于”，符合句意。故填on。
4．考查名词。句意：中国国家画院院长周庆富表示：“人物设计的多样性以及风格和形式的灵活性，不仅反映了传统壁画的卓越工艺，还突显了东西方文化交流中产生的独特特征。这些作品不仅讲述了数千年的古老故事，还成为连接过去与现在的生动纽带。” 空处为名词形式担当同位语，指上文的“Zhou Qingfu”，意为“院长”。故填director。
5．考查名词。句意：中国艺术研究院院长周庆富表示：“人物设计的多样性以及风格和形式的灵活性，不仅反映了传统壁画的卓越工艺，还突显了东西方文化交流中产生的独特特征。这些作品不仅讲述了数千年的古老故事，还成为连接过去与现在的生动纽带。” 根据句意及空前定冠词the可知，空处应填名词形式flexibility，意为“灵活性”。故填flexibility。
6．考查冠词。句意：中国艺术研究院院长周庆富表示：“人物设计的多样性以及风格和形式的灵活性，不仅反映了传统壁画的卓越工艺，还突显了东西方文化交流中产生的独特特征。这些作品不仅讲述了数千年的古老故事，还成为连接过去与现在的生动纽带。”表示泛指，用不定冠词a来修饰“living connection”，表示这是一种连接过去和现在的生动纽带。故填a。
7．考查非谓语动词。句意：200多名壁画专家参与了这一浩大的项目，在古丝绸之路沿线的10多个国家以及中国的至少20个城市和地区进行了深入研究。句子的谓语动词为have been involved，空处为非谓语动词作状语；主语“More than 200 mural experts”和动词“conduct”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填conducting。
8．考查形容词最高级。句意：这是世界上最大的泥基壁画复制项目。根据句意以及常识可知，空处为形容词最高级形式，强调这是世界上最大的泥基壁画复制项目。故填largest。
9．考查副词。句意：为了忠实再现壁画，复制者们使用了当地矿物材料，以尽可能捕捉原作的真实性。修饰动词“reproduce”，用副词形式faithfully，作状语。故填faithfully。
10．考查动词时态语态。句意：他们的恢复技术被法国观众在展览上描述为最前沿的。空处为本句谓语动词，根据“at the exhibition”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语“Their restoration techniques”和动词“describe”之间为被动关系，用被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were described。
B
【来源】河北省河北省名校联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
In the turquoise (蓝绿色) waters and along the stunning coastlines of the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea, a crucial mission has been quietly taking shape, 11 (name) the protection of sea turtles. The conservation efforts are yielding great results, 12 115 nests discovered on the islands between January and mid-August this year. After years of conservation and environmental restoration, 1,734 nests containing green turtle eggs 13 (discover) between 2017 and 2023.
These islands are 14 important habitat for green sea turtles. 90% of China's sea turtles are found in the South China Sea, with green turtles 15 (account) for more than80%. Since the 1980s, the global population and habitat have declined dramatically due to chronic overfishing, 16 (legal) trade, and marine pollution, coupled with climate change.
In 17 (respond) to these threats, Sansha has carried out a turtle protection system based on 24-hour monitoring and protection of nesting turtles and has developed key conservation policies.
A turtle conservation centre has been established on Beidao Island, 18 research teams from several universities have set up laboratories and research centres 19 (study) the status of green turtle populations, turtle environments and conservation biology.
Sea turtles are listed as 20 (endanger) under Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. In February 2021, China revised its national list of wildlife under key protection, including five species of sea turtles.
【答案】
11．namely 12．with 13．were discovered 14．an 15．accounting 16．illegal 17．response 18．where 19．to study 20．endangered
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了中国南海西沙群岛在海龟保护方面所取得的显著成果以及面临的威胁。
11．考查副词。句意：中国南海西沙群岛蓝绿的海水和迷人的海岸线旁，一项至关重要的任务正在悄然展开，那就是保护海龟。空处需填副词namely，作状语。故填namely。
12．考查with的复合结构。句意：保护工作取得了显著成效，今年1月至8月中旬，在西沙群岛上发现了115个海龟巢穴。“with+名词+过去分词”为固定用法，此处是with复合结构作状语。故填with。
13．考查动词时态语态。句意：经过多年的保护和环境修复工作，2017年至2023年期间，共发现了1,734个含有绿海龟蛋的巢穴。分析句子可知，空处为句子谓语，且和主语nests之间为被动关系，所以空处需用其被动语态：be done，结合时间状语between 2017 and 2023可知，为一般过去时的被动语态，主语nests为复数。故填were discovered。
14．考查冠词。句意：这些岛屿是绿海龟的重要栖息地。habit为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且important发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
15．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国90%的海龟分布在南海，其中绿海龟占比超过80%。句子已有谓语are found且无连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词，此处为with的复合结构：with+宾语+宾语补足语，account和宾语green turtles之间为主动关系，所以空处需用其现在分词形式作宾语补足语。故填accounting。
16．考查形容词。句意：自20世纪80年代以来，由于长期过度捕捞、非法贸易、海洋污染以及气候变化等因素的叠加影响，全球海龟的数量和栖息地都急剧减少。空处需用形容词作定语修饰其后名词trade，表示“非法的”形容词为illegal。故填illegal。
17．考查名词。句意：为了应对这些威胁，三沙市建立了一套基于24小时监测和保护海龟筑巢的保护体系，并制定了一系列关键的保护政策。in response to为固定短语，意为“对……做出反应'”，空处需用其名词形式。故填response。
18．考查定语从句。句意：北岛已建立一个海龟保护中心，多所高校的研究团队在此设立了实验室和研究中心，以研究绿海龟种群状况、海龟生态环境以及保护生物学。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Beidao Island，指地点，在从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导。故填where。
19．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。，句子已有谓语have set up且无连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词，此处作目的状语，需用动词不定式。故填to study。
20．考查形容词。句意：海龟被《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》附录一列为濒危物种。空处需用形容词作主语补足语，endanger的形容词为endangered，意为“濒危的”。故填endangered。
C
“X Virtual Gathering: Honey”, a new project of X Museum’s digital art platform X Virtual, 21 (launch) on Thursday in Beijing with an exhibition and a video game designed by multiple creatives from home and abroad.
Upon entering the exhibition, visitors are grabbed by the electronic music 22 (mix) with a buzzing noise playing in the game, the interface (界面) of which is projected on the wall. They are invited to pick up the controller to start the game, becoming a bee busy gathering honey.
Depicted in a 23 (future), robotic and metallic style, the worker bee 24 (fly) through various landscapes, including a mysterious jungle and an erupting volcano. Eight music pieces, each of which represents a specific event, are triggered as it moves through different levels within the game, immersing the player in 25 adventure with a bee’s perspective. As an abstract medium, music alters and challenges the participants’ senses, urging us 26 (rethink) ecological justice and species justice.
According to the curators (策展人), this project explores the vast, interconnected world of bees 27 how it influences ideas around ecology, human civilization, and capitalism. It is an urgent response 28 crises such as resource exhaustion and a net loss of biodiversity 29 we humans are faced with, as well as the slowly widening 30 (divide) between civilization and nature through technological revolutions.
【答案】
21．was launched 22．mixed 23．futuristic 24．flies 25．an 26．to rethink 27．and 28．to 29．which/that 30．division
【来源】2025届浙江省Z20高三上学期首考模拟考试英语试题
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了X博物馆数字艺术平台X Virtual的新项目“X Virtual Gathering: Honey”的启动情况，包括展览内容、设计特色以及项目所探讨的主题和意义。
21．考查动词时态和语态。句意：周四，X博物馆数字艺术平台X Virtual的新项目“X虚拟聚会：Honey”在北京启动，其中包括由国内外多位创意人士设计的展览和视频游戏。launch作本句谓语，根据时间状语on Thursday可知，用一般过去时，和主语X Virtual Gathering: Honey之间是被动关系，用被动语态，主语为第三人称单数。故填was launched。
22．考查非谓语动词。句意：一进入展览，观众就被游戏中播放的电子音乐和嗡嗡的噪音所吸引，游戏的界面被投影在墙上。本句已有谓语动词，所以mix用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语electronic music之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填mixed。
23．考查形容词。句意：这只工蜂以未来主义的、机械的和金属的风格被描绘出来，它飞过各种各样的风景，包括一个神秘的丛林和一座喷发的火山。根据and可知，空处和robotic以及metallic并列，应填形容词作定语，future的形容词形式是futuristic。故填futuristic。
24．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这只工蜂以未来主义的、机械的和金属的风格被描绘出来，它飞过各种各样的风景，包括一个神秘的丛林和一座喷发的火山。fly作本句谓语，描述客观状态，用一般现在时，主语the worker bee，为第三人称单数。故填flies。
25．考查冠词。句意：八个音乐片段，每一个代表一个特定的事件，当它在游戏中的不同关卡中移动时被触发，让玩家沉浸在一个蜜蜂的视角的冒险中。adventure意为“冒险”，为可数名词，句中用的单数，前用不定冠词修饰，adventure为元音音素开头，用an修饰。故填an。
26．考查非谓语动词。句意：音乐作为一种抽象的媒介，改变和挑战参与者的感官，促使我们重新思考生态正义和物种正义。此处是固定搭配：urge sb. to do sth.意为“敦促某人做某事”。故填to rethink。
27．考查连词。句意：据策展人介绍，这个项目探索了广阔的、相互联系的蜜蜂世界，以及它如何影响生态、人类文明和资本主义的思想。根据句意，the vast, interconnected world of bees和后文的how it influences ideas around ecology, human civilization, and capitalism.之间是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
28．考查介词。句意：这是对我们人类所面临的资源枯竭和生物多样性净丧失等危机以及通过技术革命逐渐扩大的文明与自然之间的鸿沟的紧急反应。此处是固定搭配：response to意为“对……的反应”。故填to。
29．考查定语从句。句意：这是对我们人类所面临的资源枯竭和生物多样性净丧失等危机以及通过技术革命逐渐扩大的文明与自然之间的鸿沟的紧急反应。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是biodiversity，在从句中作宾语，指物，用which或者that引导。故填which或者that。
30．考查名词。句意：这是对我们人类所面临的资源枯竭和生物多样性净丧失等危机以及通过技术革命逐渐扩大的文明与自然之间的鸿沟的紧急反应。空前是动词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，divide的名词形式是division，不可数。故填division。
D
【来源】2025届西南名校联盟3 3 3高三上学期高考备考诊断性联考英语试题
Kunshan is the birthplace of Kunqu, 31 blends poetry, music, intricate costumes and graceful performances. In Kunshan City, the melodies of Kunqu Opera are not confined to the stages of grand theaters, but ring out in 32 (expected) scenes — school bells, fitness routines and even bus stop illustrations. In the streets of Kunshan, this ancient art form continues to find new life, 33 (delicate) balancing preserving its timeless beauty and embracing the demands of modernity.
For performers like You Tengteng, 34 actress at the Kunshan Contemporary Kunqu Theater, the act is both a challenge and a passion. You and her colleagues often discuss their latest performance 35 (strategy), not in a traditional theater but on Douyin. In partnership with the platform, You and other performers livestream their Kunqu shows for 20 hours each month. Their goal is simple yet ambitious: 36 (reach) a new generation of audiences who might hesitate to sit through a two or three-hour-long performance in an opera house.
To draw audiences in the digital age, the performers have condensed the intricate art form into digestible one-hour segments, 37 (invite) viewers to experience Kunqu in more relaxed settings, whether at a café 38 in a museum.
The strategy 39 (seem) to be working, particularly among Chinese youth. After performances, it is not uncommon to see young fans eagerly lining up for selfies and autographs with the performers. Their newfound passion 40 this ancient art is a testament to its evolving relevance.
【答案】
31．which 32．unexpected 33．delicately 34．an 35．strategies 36．to reach 37．inviting 38．or 39．seems 40．for
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了昆曲这一古老艺术形式在昆山市的新发展。
31．考查定语从句。句意：昆山是昆曲的发源地，它融合了诗歌、音乐、繁复的服装和优美的表演。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Kunqu指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。
32．考查形容词。句意：在昆山，昆曲的旋律并不局限于大剧院的舞台上，而是在意想不到的场景中响起——学校的钟声、健身活动，甚至是公交车站的说明。空处作修饰scenes的定语，结合表示转折的“but”可知，形容词expected的反义词unexpected符合题意，意为“意想不到的”。故填unexpected。
33．考查副词。句意：在昆山的街道上，这种古老的艺术形式继续寻找新的生命，微妙地平衡着保留其永恒的美和拥抱现代的要求。空处修饰动词balancing，应用delicate的副词形式delicately，意为“微妙地”。故填delicately。
34．考查冠词。句意：对于昆山当代昆曲剧院的演员由腾腾这样的演员来说，表演既是一种挑战，也是一种激情。空处表示泛指，意为“一名演员”，应用不定冠词，且actress的发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
35．考查名词的数。句意：由和她的同事经常在抖音上讨论他们最新的表演策略，而不是在传统的剧院里。空处作discuss的宾语，结合“their latest”可知，策略应该不止一个，可数名词strategy应用复数形式。故填strategies。
36．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的目标很简单，但却很有野心：吸引新一代的观众，他们可能不愿意在歌剧院里坐着看两三个小时的演出。空处说明Their goal的内容，是未发生的具体行为，应用reach的不定式形式。故填to reach。
37．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了在数字时代吸引观众，表演者将复杂的艺术形式浓缩成易于消化的一小时片段，邀请观众在更轻松的环境中体验昆曲，无论是在咖啡馆还是在博物馆。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，invite“邀请”和the performers逻辑上是主动关系，因此用invite的现在分词形式，作状语。故填inviting。
38．考查连词。句意：为了在数字时代吸引观众，表演者将复杂的艺术形式浓缩成易于消化的一小时片段，邀请观众在更轻松的环境中体验昆曲，无论是在咖啡馆还是在博物馆。根据“whether at a café”和“in a museum”可推知，此处用whether… or…的固定结构，表示“无论……还是……”。故填or。
39．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这一策略似乎奏效了，尤其是在中国年轻人中。空处作句子的谓语，结合后一句内容可知，此处在描述当前的情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语The strategy是单数名词，seem“似乎”应用第三人称单数形式。故填seems。
40．考查介词。句意：他们对这种古老艺术的新发现的热情证明了它不断发展的意义。名词passion后常跟介词for，表示“对……的热情”。故填for。
E
【来源】江苏省学科基地2024-2025学年度高三上学期十二月第一次大联考英语试题
A partnership was formed on Wednesday between Huangshan Tourism Development Co Ltd and the China Literature Group. It introduces a new “IP+ tourism” model, 41 (target) the development of Huangshan’s tourism-related intellectual property.
Huangshan, known for its UNESCO-listed Huangshan Mountain, 42 (aim) through this initiative to blend cultural richness with tourism, enhancing the city’s economic 43 (vital). The project will see the creation of the Huangshan Yuewen Academy and the organization of IP-centric festivals and exhibitions, 44 (far) combining culture with tourism.
This 45 (strategy) move signals a growing trend in using IP to drive regional growth and attractiveness. Leveraging (充分利用) China Literature Group’s IP development special knowledge 46 Huangshan’s cultural and natural heritage, the aim is 47 (produce) unique literary IPs accessible in various formats, 48 text to animation.
This collaboration, 49 IPs are integrated into all aspects of the tourist experience, expands Huangshan’s cultural and tourism appeal, making it 50 top global tourist spot.
【答案】
41．targeting 42．aims 43．vitality 44．further 45．strategic/strategical 46．and 47．to produce 48．from 49．where 50．a
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了黄山旅游发展有限公司与阅文集团展开合作，引入“IP+旅游”模式，利用知识产权推动文化旅游发展。
41．考查非谓语动词。句意：它引入“IP+旅游”新模式，以黄山旅游相关知识产权的发展为目标。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，target“以……为目标”和It逻辑上是主动关系，因此用target的现在分词形式，作状语。故填targeting。
42．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：黄山以其列入联合国教科文组织名录而闻名，旨在通过这一举措将文化丰富与旅游相结合，增强城市的经济活力。空处作句子的谓语，此处在描述当前的状况，时态应用一般现在时，主语Huangshan是单数名词，aim“旨在”应用第三人称单数形式。故填aims。
43．考查名词。句意：黄山以其列入联合国教科文组织名录而闻名，旨在通过这一举措将文化丰富与旅游相结合，增强城市的经济活力。空处作enhancing的宾语，被the city’s economic修饰，vital的名词形式vitality符合题意，意为“活力”，不可数名词。故填vitality。
44．考查副词比较级。句意：该项目将创建黄山阅文书院，并组织以知识产权为中心的节日和展览，进一步将文化与旅游结合起来。空处修饰动词combining，结合空前内容可知，采取这些举措是想“进一步将文化与旅游结合起来”，应用far的比较级形式further，表示抽象意义上的“进一步”。故填further。
45．考查形容词。句意：这一战略举措标志着利用知识产权推动区域增长和吸引力的趋势日益增强。空处作修饰move的定语，strategy的形容词形式strategic或strategical符合题意，意为“战略（性）的”。故填strategic/strategical。
46．考查连词。句意：利用阅文集团在知识产权开发方面的专业知识和黄山的文化和自然遗产，目标是制作从文本到动画等多种形式的独特文学知识产权。空处连接前后两个名词短语，两者之间是并列关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。
47．考查非谓语动词。句意：利用阅文集团在知识产权开发方面的专业知识和黄山的文化和自然遗产，目标是制作从文本到动画等多种形式的独特文学知识产权。空处作表语，主语是aim，应用produce“制作”的不定式形式，说明未发生的具体的行为。故填to produce。
48．考查介词。句意：利用阅文集团在知识产权开发方面的专业知识和黄山的文化和自然遗产，目标是制作从文本到动画等多种形式的独特文学知识产权。根据空后的“text to animation”可知，此处应用固定结构from… to…，意为“从……到……”，表示一个范围。故填from。
49．考查定语从句。句意：此次合作将IP整合到旅游体验的各个方面，扩大了黄山的文化和旅游吸引力，使其成为一个全球顶级旅游景点。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词collaboration作补充修饰，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。
50．考查冠词。句意：此次合作将IP整合到旅游体验的各个方面，扩大了黄山的文化和旅游吸引力，使其成为一个全球顶级旅游景点。空处表示泛指，意为“一个全球顶级旅游景点”，应用不定冠词，且top的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
二、七选五
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
【来源】2025届安徽省合肥市合肥经济技术开发区合肥一六八中学高三上学期模拟预测
Are you feeling perplexed and uncertain about why you can’t seem to find the right job for yourself It’s becoming increasingly common for people to settle into positions they do not enjoy or feel passionate about. However, it’s important to remember that you don’t have to settle for a job you dislike, no matter what qualifications you possess. 1 Here are several tips to help you get a job that you want.
Think about what you are good at. 2 Research the fields and options that best deal with those interests so you can spend your time at work doing things that you enjoy. To begin with, you can start off by simply researching job titles online or you can search for key words of things you enjoy to find jobs that integrate those things.
Talk to people who work in a variety of jobs. This will give you a better sense of what certain jobs involve. Many communities offer job fairs that can be found on your local city website. 3 You can ask friends or family members about their experiences too.
4 If you see yourself having a more luxurious lifestyle, or one filled with travel, you may want to seek out a higher paying job. Look at the salary and wage averages for the jobs you are considering to decide if they will provide you with the type of lifestyle you are looking for.
Stay focused. 5 Seek out support from others in your hunt. They can either offer you practical advice or just listen when you need someone to listen. Remember that finding a job takes time and the best thing you can do is stay patient and devoted.
A．Don’t get discouraged from finding a job.
B．Everybody needs a job to make a living.
C．Choose a healthy lifestyle that is suitable for you.
D．These are great opportunities to ask questions.
E．Take some time to reflect on the lifestyle that genuinely matters most to you.
F．Everyone deserves to have a job that they truly enjoy and look forward to each day.
G．On the whole, the activities we love are the ones in which we excel and have expertise.
【答案】1．F 2．G 3．D 4．E 5．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了可以帮助你找到你想要的工作的技巧。
1．针对上文“It’s becoming increasingly common for people to settle into positions they do not enjoy or feel passionate about. (人们越来越普遍地选择自己不喜欢或不感兴趣的职位)”这一现象，上文“However, it’s important to remember that you don’t have to settle for a job you dislike, no matter what qualifications you possess. (然而，重要的是要记住，无论你拥有什么资格，你都不必满足于你不喜欢的工作)”作者认为你应该选择自己喜欢或感兴趣的职位，且下文“Here are several tips to help you get a job that you want. (这里有几个技巧可以帮助你找到你想要的工作)”引出找到心仪工作的几个技巧，可知该空内容与找到心仪工作相关，F选项“每个人都应该有一份他们每天都真正喜欢和期待的工作。”切合语境。故选F项。
2．由主题句“Think about what you are good at. (想想你擅长什么)”和下文“Research the fields and options that best deal with those interests so you can spend your time at work doing things that you enjoy. (研究最能满足这些兴趣的领域和选择，这样你就可以把时间花在工作上做你喜欢的事情上)”可知，作者建议一：从你擅长事物入手，去找到心仪工作，该空内容应与你擅长的事情相关。G选项“总的来说，我们热爱的活动是我们擅长并拥有专业知识的活动。”切合语境，选项中“excel and have expertise”呼应上文“are good at”。故选G项。
3．由主题句“Talk to people who work in a variety of jobs. (与从事各种工作的人交谈)”可知，作者建议二：与从事各种工作的人交谈，去找到心仪工作，再结合下文“You can ask friends or family members about their experiences too. (你也可以向朋友或家人询问他们的经历)”讲到“向谁询问”的另一个建议可知，该空应承接上文“Many communities offer job fairs that can be found on your local city website. (许多社区都提供招聘会，可以在当地城市网站上找到)”讲其它询问工作内容的途径，D选项“这些都是提问的好机会。”切合语境，选项中“These”指代上文“job fairs”。故选D项。
4．该空选取主题句，需总结下文。由下文“If you see yourself having a more luxurious lifestyle, or one filled with travel, you may want to seek out a higher paying job. Look at the salary and wage averages for the jobs you are considering to decide if they will provide you with the type of lifestyle you are looking for. (如果你觉得自己的生活方式更奢侈，或者充满了旅行，你可能想找一份薪水更高的工作。看看你正在考虑的工作的工资和平均工资，以决定它们是否会为你提供你想要的生活方式)”可知，作者建议三：思考自己最想要的生活方式，去找到心仪工作，E选项“花点时间反思一下对你来说真正最重要的生活方式。”切合语境。故选E项。
5．由主题句“Stay focused. (保持专注)”和下文“Seek out support from others in your hunt. They can either offer you practical advice or just listen when you need someone to listen. Remember that finding a job takes time and the best thing you can do is stay patient and devoted. (在找工作中寻求他人的支持。他们可以为你提供实用的建议，也可以在你需要别人倾听的时候倾听。记住，找工作需要时间，你能做的最好的事情就是保持耐心和专注)”可知，作者建议四：找到心仪工作要专注、有耐心，可向他人寻求帮助，换句话讲求职过程中的心态和支持很重要性，A选项“不要因为找工作而气馁。”切合语境，强调了保持积极的态度。故选A项。
B
【来源】江西省“三新”协同教研体2024-2025学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
Enjoying your pet fish all starts with giving it a proper home. Set up a fish tank with important accessories like a water filter and plants. Treat the water and keep it clean so the fish stays healthy and happy. 6 You can even train your fish to do tricks like swim through a hoop or jump out of the water with a little practice. Here are some ways to interact with your fish.
Spend time watching your fish to help you relax. Looking at fish has proven to help calm down the mind, having positive impacts on your mental well-being. Take some time to enjoy watching your fish swim around in its tank to help you reduce stress.
7 Use your finger as the target, or use a small stick with a brightly colored end that will catch the fish’s attention. Give the fish a piece of food each time it comes to where the target is, moving the target around slowly once the fish gets good at following.
Teach your fish to jump out of the water for a cool trick. Fish such as bettas and goldfish can often do this trick. Wet your finger or a pointer stick and attach a piece of fish food to it, holding it just over the surface of the water. 8 Once your fish is able to grab the piece of food, keep raising your finger or stick higher above the water to make it more challenging.
Encourage your fish to push a ball for a cute talent. Place a small floating ball, roughly the size of the fish’s head, in the fish tank. 9 Continue rewarding the fish with food whenever it touches the ball. Eventually, your fish will start nudging the ball harder to get a treat.
Avoid tapping on the glass to get your fish’s attention. This scares the fish and can bother their hearing abilities due to the sound. 10 Your fish will feel secure if you try to be as gentle as possible.
A．Test the water’s PH level each week using a kit.
B．Use slow movements to get your fish to notice you.
C．When the fish pushes it, give the fish a piece of food.
D．Train your fish to follow a target if it’s just getting to know you.
E．Stimulate your fish’s brain with toys like floating rocks and caves.
F．If your fish is hungry, it’ll try to reach the piece of food by leaping out.
G．Play soft music near the tank to comfort your fish and make them active.
【答案】6．E 7．D 8．F 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何为宠物鱼打造一个舒适的家，并通过一些方法与宠物鱼进行互动。
6．上文“Set up a fish tank with important accessories like a water filter and plants. Treat the water and keep it clean so the fish stays healthy and happy.(设置一个带有水过滤器和植物等重要配件的鱼缸。处理并保持水质清洁，这样鱼才能健康快乐)”介绍了如何为宠物鱼打造一个舒适的家。E选项“Stimulate your fish’s brain with toys like floating rocks and caves.(用漂浮的石头和洞穴等玩具来刺激你的鱼的大脑)”承接上文，进一步提出可以通过添加玩具来丰富鱼缸环境，刺激鱼的大脑，使鱼更加活跃和快乐。故选E项。
7．下文“Use your finger as the target, or use a small stick with a brightly colored end that will catch the fish’s attention.(用你的手指作为目标，或者使用一根末端颜色鲜艳的小棍子来吸引鱼的注意力)”介绍了如何使用手指或小棍子作为目标来吸引鱼的注意力。D选项“Train your fish to follow a target if it’s just getting to know you.(如果你的鱼刚认识你，就训练它跟随目标)”引出下文，说明接下来要介绍的是如何训练鱼跟随目标，与下文内容紧密相关。故选D项。
8．上文“Wet your finger or a pointer stick and attach a piece of fish food to it, holding it just over the surface of the water.(弄湿你的手指或一个指示棒，并在上面贴上一片鱼食，把它放在水面上方)”介绍了如何准备训练鱼跳出水面吃食物的步骤。F选项“If your fish is hungry, it’ll try to reach the piece of food by leaping out.(如果你的鱼饿了，它会试着跳出去够到那片食物)”承接上文，说明当鱼饿了时，会尝试跳出水面去吃食物，这是训练鱼跳出水面吃食物的关键步骤。故选F项。
9．下文“Continue rewarding the fish with food whenever it touches the ball.(每当鱼碰到球时，就继续用食物奖励它)”介绍了当鱼碰到球时要用食物奖励它。C选项“When the fish pushes it, give the fish a piece of food.(当鱼推球时，给鱼一片食物)”与下文内容相呼应，说明了奖励鱼的具体时机和方式。故选C项。
10．上文“Avoid tapping on the glass to get your fish’s attention. This scares the fish and can bother their hearing abilities due to the sound.(避免敲打玻璃来吸引鱼的注意力。这会吓到鱼，并可能由于声音而干扰它们的听力)”提醒读者不要通过敲打玻璃来吸引鱼的注意力。B选项“Use slow movements to get your fish to notice you.(用缓慢的动作让鱼注意到你)”给出了吸引鱼注意力的正确的方法，与上文形成对比，句中“get your fish to notice you”与上文“get your fish’s attention”相照应。故选B项。
C
【来源】2024届河南省顶级名校高三下学期考前全真模拟英语试题
How to Create the Perfect Spring Planter
Spring containers are an easy solution for jazzing up a colorless balcony and boring corners of any garden at this time of year. 11
Choosing the right container is important. Always think about the style of your garden. 12 They are solid pots for spring as they don’t blow over in those early spring winds. Check that the pot has a large drainage (排水) hole to ensure that the soil drains well, but always cover it with a crock (like a piece from a broken ower planter) so that the soil doesn’t block the hole and create problems with drainage later down the line.
Choosing the right compost (堆肥) is the key to the success of any planting. I think it’s best to use soil-based compost so that the soil does not become too heavy or waterlogged, especially in spring when we could have plenty of showers. 13 And too much water in the soil will freeze, preventing the plants from taking up the vital water.
Plant combinations are important, so always think about mixes which will last as well as annual and perennial (多年生的) ones. 14 A bunch of pots forces the eye to look around and take in each pot and plant combination. A nice option is planting summer owers like Dahlia or Lily to create a summer impact.
15 It can be achieved by using tall plants. If you don’t have a tall plant then you can always raise your pot off the ground with old house bricks or decorative pot feet, or use steps in your garden to create interest and drama.
A pleasant smell is always a lovely addition to a space as well as wildlife. Select the right plant for your location in your garden－sun or shade-loving.
A．I like good, weighty planters.
B．It can still be frosty right up to May.
C．And besides, they are so easy to care for.
D．I also like to group pots together in different sizes.
E．Capitalize on those variations to help choose companions.
F．You may nd some of these plants in smaller pots or even multi-packs.
G．Height is important to think about when you’re designing your arrangement.
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．G
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了打造完美春季花盆的技巧，包括挑选与花园风格匹配的稳固花盆、使用土壤基质堆肥确保良好排水、植物搭配考虑持久性与季节性，以及通过高低错落布置增加观赏性。
11．由上文“Spring containers are an easy solution for jazzing up a colorless balcony and boring corners of any garden at this time of year. (春季容器是此时为无色的阳台和花园中枯燥角落增添活力的简单解决方案)”可知，本空继续讲述春季种植容器的好处，C选项“此外，它们很容易照料”继续补充说明了春季种植容器便于打理的优点，能承接上文，符合题意。故选C。
12．由上文“Choosing the right container is important. Always think about the style of your garden. (选择合适的容器很重要。始终要考虑你花园的风格)”可知，上文提到了选择容器的重要性以及需要考虑的因素，本空要说跟“选择容器”有关的话题，A选项“我喜欢坚固、沉稳的种植容器”是对个人偏好的具体描述，与前文关于容器的选择相呼应，能承接上文，符合题意。故选A。
13．由上文“I think it’s best to use soil-based compost so that the soil does not become too heavy or waterlogged, especially in spring when we could have plenty of showers. (我认为最好使用基于土壤的堆肥，这样土壤就不会变得太重或过于水浸，尤其是在春季，我们可能会有很多阵雨)”可知，上文提到了春季雨水多可能导致的问题，本空要说跟“春季天气”有关的话题，B选项“直到五月还可能有霜冻”继续补充了春季天气的另一特点，即霜冻，都是关于春季气候对植物生长影响的讨论，能承接上文，符合题意。故选B。
14．由上文“Plant combinations are important, so always think about mixes which will last as well as annual and perennial ones. (植物组合很重要，所以要经常考虑那些能够持续生长以及一年生和多年生的植物组合)”可知，上文提到了植物搭配的策略，本空要说跟“植物搭配”有关的话题，D选项“我也喜欢把不同大小的花盆放在一起”进一步说明了如何通过组合花盆来营造和谐的视觉效果，与前文关于植物布局的内容紧密相连，能承接上文，符合题意。故选D。
15．由下文“It can be achieved by using tall plants. If you don’t have a tall plant when you can always raise your pot off the ground with old house bricks or decorative pot feet, or use steps in your garden to create interest and drama. (这可以通过使用高大的植物来实现。如果你没有一株高大的植物，你可以用旧砖或装饰花盆的脚把你的花盆抬离地面，或者在你的花园里用台阶来创造兴趣和戏剧)”可知，上文提到了使用高大植物达到某种效果的方法，本空要说跟“设计布置”有关的话题，G选项“在设计布置时，高度是一个需要考虑的重要因素”作为引言，指出在设计植物布局时应考虑高度问题，与下文提出的解决方案相衔接。故选G。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)七选五、语法填空组合练02（新高考）
（满分：60分，推荐用时：45分钟）
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
【来源】山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
An exhibition, the Silk Road Danqing — Exhibition of Murals (壁画) along the Ancient Silk Road, 1 (host) by the Chinese National Academy of Arts and the China Cultural Center in Paris, kicked off at the China Cultural Center in Paris, France on Sept.18. More than 160 Chinese and French guests attended the opening ceremony. The exhibition, 2 ran until Sept. 24, showcased reproductions of 23 murals from key sites along the Silk Road.Curator (馆长) Zhang Jian explained that larger works could not be included 3 account of transport and gallery limitations.
Zhou Qingfu, 4 (direct) of the Chinese National Academy of Arts, said, “The wide variety of character designs and the 5 (flexible) of styles and forms not only reflect the excellent craftsmanship of traditional murals but also highlight the unique features that emerged from the exchange of Eastern and Western cultures. These works not only tell stories thousands of years old but also serve as 6 living connection between the past and present.”
Since 2016, the Gongbi Painting Institute of the Chinese National Academy of Arts has led the ancient Silk Road mural reproduction project. More than 200 mural experts have been involved in this vast project, 7 (conduct) research across more than 10 countries along the Ancient Silk Road and in at least 20 cities and regions in China. It is the world’s 8 (large) mud-based mural reproduction project.
To 9 (faithful) reproduce the murals, the copyists used local mineral materials to capture the original works’ authenticity as closely as possible.
Their restoration techniques 10 (describe) as cutting-edge by French audiences at the exhibition.
B
【来源】河北省河北省名校联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
In the turquoise (蓝绿色) waters and along the stunning coastlines of the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea, a crucial mission has been quietly taking shape, 11 (name) the protection of sea turtles. The conservation efforts are yielding great results, 12 115 nests discovered on the islands between January and mid-August this year. After years of conservation and environmental restoration, 1,734 nests containing green turtle eggs 13 (discover) between 2017 and 2023.
These islands are 14 important habitat for green sea turtles. 90% of China's sea turtles are found in the South China Sea, with green turtles 15 (account) for more than80%. Since the 1980s, the global population and habitat have declined dramatically due to chronic overfishing, 16 (legal) trade, and marine pollution, coupled with climate change.
In 17 (respond) to these threats, Sansha has carried out a turtle protection system based on 24-hour monitoring and protection of nesting turtles and has developed key conservation policies.
A turtle conservation centre has been established on Beidao Island, 18 research teams from several universities have set up laboratories and research centres 19 (study) the status of green turtle populations, turtle environments and conservation biology.
Sea turtles are listed as 20 (endanger) under Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. In February 2021, China revised its national list of wildlife under key protection, including five species of sea turtles.
C
【来源】2025届浙江省Z20高三上学期首考模拟考试英语试题
“X Virtual Gathering: Honey”, a new project of X Museum’s digital art platform X Virtual, 21 (launch) on Thursday in Beijing with an exhibition and a video game designed by multiple creatives from home and abroad.
Upon entering the exhibition, visitors are grabbed by the electronic music 22 (mix) with a buzzing noise playing in the game, the interface (界面) of which is projected on the wall. They are invited to pick up the controller to start the game, becoming a bee busy gathering honey.
Depicted in a 23 (future), robotic and metallic style, the worker bee 24 (fly) through various landscapes, including a mysterious jungle and an erupting volcano. Eight music pieces, each of which represents a specific event, are triggered as it moves through different levels within the game, immersing the player in 25 adventure with a bee’s perspective. As an abstract medium, music alters and challenges the participants’ senses, urging us 26 (rethink) ecological justice and species justice.
According to the curators (策展人), this project explores the vast, interconnected world of bees 27 how it influences ideas around ecology, human civilization, and capitalism. It is an urgent response 28 crises such as resource exhaustion and a net loss of biodiversity 29 we humans are faced with, as well as the slowly widening 30 (divide) between civilization and nature through technological revolutions.
D
【来源】2025届西南名校联盟3 3 3高三上学期高考备考诊断性联考英语试题
Kunshan is the birthplace of Kunqu, 31 blends poetry, music, intricate costumes and graceful performances. In Kunshan City, the melodies of Kunqu Opera are not confined to the stages of grand theaters, but ring out in 32 (expected) scenes — school bells, fitness routines and even bus stop illustrations. In the streets of Kunshan, this ancient art form continues to find new life, 33 (delicate) balancing preserving its timeless beauty and embracing the demands of modernity.
For performers like You Tengteng, 34 actress at the Kunshan Contemporary Kunqu Theater, the act is both a challenge and a passion. You and her colleagues often discuss their latest performance 35 (strategy), not in a traditional theater but on Douyin. In partnership with the platform, You and other performers livestream their Kunqu shows for 20 hours each month. Their goal is simple yet ambitious: 36 (reach) a new generation of audiences who might hesitate to sit through a two or three-hour-long performance in an opera house.
To draw audiences in the digital age, the performers have condensed the intricate art form into digestible one-hour segments, 37 (invite) viewers to experience Kunqu in more relaxed settings, whether at a café 38 in a museum.
The strategy 39 (seem) to be working, particularly among Chinese youth. After performances, it is not uncommon to see young fans eagerly lining up for selfies and autographs with the performers. Their newfound passion 40 this ancient art is a testament to its evolving relevance.
E
【来源】江苏省学科基地2024-2025学年度高三上学期十二月第一次大联考英语试题
A partnership was formed on Wednesday between Huangshan Tourism Development Co Ltd and the China Literature Group. It introduces a new “IP+ tourism” model, 41 (target) the development of Huangshan’s tourism-related intellectual property.
Huangshan, known for its UNESCO-listed Huangshan Mountain, 42 (aim) through this initiative to blend cultural richness with tourism, enhancing the city’s economic 43 (vital). The project will see the creation of the Huangshan Yuewen Academy and the organization of IP-centric festivals and exhibitions, 44 (far) combining culture with tourism.
This 45 (strategy) move signals a growing trend in using IP to drive regional growth and attractiveness. Leveraging (充分利用) China Literature Group’s IP development special knowledge 46 Huangshan’s cultural and natural heritage, the aim is 47 (produce) unique literary IPs accessible in various formats, 48 text to animation.
This collaboration, 49 IPs are integrated into all aspects of the tourist experience, expands Huangshan’s cultural and tourism appeal, making it 50 top global tourist spot.
二、七选五
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
【来源】2025届安徽省合肥市合肥经济技术开发区合肥一六八中学高三上学期模拟预测
Are you feeling perplexed and uncertain about why you can’t seem to find the right job for yourself It’s becoming increasingly common for people to settle into positions they do not enjoy or feel passionate about. However, it’s important to remember that you don’t have to settle for a job you dislike, no matter what qualifications you possess. 1 Here are several tips to help you get a job that you want.
Think about what you are good at. 2 Research the fields and options that best deal with those interests so you can spend your time at work doing things that you enjoy. To begin with, you can start off by simply researching job titles online or you can search for key words of things you enjoy to find jobs that integrate those things.
Talk to people who work in a variety of jobs. This will give you a better sense of what certain jobs involve. Many communities offer job fairs that can be found on your local city website. 3 You can ask friends or family members about their experiences too.
4 If you see yourself having a more luxurious lifestyle, or one filled with travel, you may want to seek out a higher paying job. Look at the salary and wage averages for the jobs you are considering to decide if they will provide you with the type of lifestyle you are looking for.
Stay focused. 5 Seek out support from others in your hunt. They can either offer you practical advice or just listen when you need someone to listen. Remember that finding a job takes time and the best thing you can do is stay patient and devoted.
A．Don’t get discouraged from finding a job.
B．Everybody needs a job to make a living.
C．Choose a healthy lifestyle that is suitable for you.
D．These are great opportunities to ask questions.
E．Take some time to reflect on the lifestyle that genuinely matters most to you.
F．Everyone deserves to have a job that they truly enjoy and look forward to each day.
G．On the whole, the activities we love are the ones in which we excel and have expertise.
B
【来源】江西省“三新”协同教研体2024-2025学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
Enjoying your pet fish all starts with giving it a proper home. Set up a fish tank with important accessories like a water filter and plants. Treat the water and keep it clean so the fish stays healthy and happy. 6 You can even train your fish to do tricks like swim through a hoop or jump out of the water with a little practice. Here are some ways to interact with your fish.
Spend time watching your fish to help you relax. Looking at fish has proven to help calm down the mind, having positive impacts on your mental well-being. Take some time to enjoy watching your fish swim around in its tank to help you reduce stress.
7 Use your finger as the target, or use a small stick with a brightly colored end that will catch the fish’s attention. Give the fish a piece of food each time it comes to where the target is, moving the target around slowly once the fish gets good at following.
Teach your fish to jump out of the water for a cool trick. Fish such as bettas and goldfish can often do this trick. Wet your finger or a pointer stick and attach a piece of fish food to it, holding it just over the surface of the water. 8 Once your fish is able to grab the piece of food, keep raising your finger or stick higher above the water to make it more challenging.
Encourage your fish to push a ball for a cute talent. Place a small floating ball, roughly the size of the fish’s head, in the fish tank. 9 Continue rewarding the fish with food whenever it touches the ball. Eventually, your fish will start nudging the ball harder to get a treat.
Avoid tapping on the glass to get your fish’s attention. This scares the fish and can bother their hearing abilities due to the sound. 10 Your fish will feel secure if you try to be as gentle as possible.
A．Test the water’s PH level each week using a kit.
B．Use slow movements to get your fish to notice you.
C．When the fish pushes it, give the fish a piece of food.
D．Train your fish to follow a target if it’s just getting to know you.
E．Stimulate your fish’s brain with toys like floating rocks and caves.
F．If your fish is hungry, it’ll try to reach the piece of food by leaping out.
G．Play soft music near the tank to comfort your fish and make them active.
C
【来源】2024届河南省顶级名校高三下学期考前全真模拟英语试题
How to Create the Perfect Spring Planter
Spring containers are an easy solution for jazzing up a colorless balcony and boring corners of any garden at this time of year. 11
Choosing the right container is important. Always think about the style of your garden. 12 They are solid pots for spring as they don’t blow over in those early spring winds. Check that the pot has a large drainage (排水) hole to ensure that the soil drains well, but always cover it with a crock (like a piece from a broken ower planter) so that the soil doesn’t block the hole and create problems with drainage later down the line.
Choosing the right compost (堆肥) is the key to the success of any planting. I think it’s best to use soil-based compost so that the soil does not become too heavy or waterlogged, especially in spring when we could have plenty of showers. 13 And too much water in the soil will freeze, preventing the plants from taking up the vital water.
Plant combinations are important, so always think about mixes which will last as well as annual and perennial (多年生的) ones. 14 A bunch of pots forces the eye to look around and take in each pot and plant combination. A nice option is planting summer owers like Dahlia or Lily to create a summer impact.
15 It can be achieved by using tall plants. If you don’t have a tall plant then you can always raise your pot off the ground with old house bricks or decorative pot feet, or use steps in your garden to create interest and drama.
A pleasant smell is always a lovely addition to a space as well as wildlife. Select the right plant for your location in your garden－sun or shade-loving.
A．I like good, weighty planters.
B．It can still be frosty right up to May.
C．And besides, they are so easy to care for.
D．I also like to group pots together in different sizes.
E．Capitalize on those variations to help choose companions.
F．You may nd some of these plants in smaller pots or even multi-packs.
G．Height is important to think about when you’re designing your arrangement.
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