吉林靖宇县2016高考英语完形填空训练及答案
完形填空。
(2014·山东青岛市质检)
When I was a litt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le boy, I would play outside for hours on sunny summer days and then have a deep and peaceful sleep at night. Sometimes, I’d have some vivid dreams, making me__1__for a moment. I would stare out into the darkness to see if anything was there and then__2__over and go back to sleep. I can still remember a few times when I woke up，__3__out into the darkness, and actually__4__someone there. It was Mom __5__ over me as I slept. Each time she__6__told me to go back to sleep and I closed my eyes again, feeling__7__ and loved.
I__8__as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked Mom why she watched me sleep from time to time but__9__seeing my own children __10__so fast, I think I know why she wanted to catch a moment in time and __11__ it in her heart forever. I just__12__ that she carried a lot of those moments with her into Heaven when she__13__at only 55.
Last night I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s sleeping lightly __14__ I suddenly felt someone near me. I opened my eyes and saw Mom’s __15__ standing in the room, smiling at me. And then she was gone.
Now __16__may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )say that this was just a dream，a wish or part of an old__17__. To me, though, it was__18__ that Mom’s loving spirit was still watching over me. To me it was evidence enough to know that one day I would be__19__with her and everyone I have ever loved.
Trust in thei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r love. Know that your own life can be full of __20__， too. Then joyfully go out and live it with a brave heart and a smiling soul.
1. A．excited B．afraid
C．worried D．awake
2. A．take B．roll
C．look D．climb
3. A．went B．burst
C．looked D．found
4. A．met B．saw
C．expected D．dreamed
5. A．watching B．treating
C．helping D．sitting
6. A．angrily B．gladly
C．silently D．gently
7. A．quiet B．nervous
C．safe D．anxious
8. A．never B．often
C．sometimes D．seldom
9. A．before B．after
C．since D．for
10. A．bring up B．raise up
C．lift up D．grow up
11. A．hold B．remove
C．find D．cover
12. A．decide B．hope
C．wonder D．remember
13. A．ran away B．put away
C．passed away D．took away
14. A．when B．while
C．after D．before
15. A．body B．figure
C．shape D．shadow
16. A．all B．none
C．some D．any
17. A．dream B．wish
C．story D．memory
18. A．proof B．time
C．chance D．belief
19. A．reunited B．buried
C．connected D．joined
20. A．hope B．joy
C．love D．surprise
[解题导语] 在奥兰多市 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，作者每个星期六晚上都和家人到大街上去照顾无家可归的人。通过照顾那些无家可归的人，使得作者更懂得欣赏自己所拥有的生活。
1．解析： 选A。考查连词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。我们想看看无家可归的人的生活是怎样的。在be like/seem like/look like句式中，用what提问，表示“是/似乎/看起来怎样”。
2．解析： 选 C。考查动词辨析。我想提的一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个特殊的事是……。mention用作及物动词，表示“说起，提到”。talk是不及物动词；remind的宾语是人； imagine表示“想象”，和句意不符。
3．解析： 选 B。考查形容词辨析。为了体验饥饿的感觉，我和家人在动身之前不吃东西。
4．解析： 选 C。考查名词辨析。我们聚在厨房准备食物。因为准备食物，所以厨房是最合适的地方。
5．解析： 选 D。考查动词辨析。有时，妈妈会准备一顿热腾腾的饭。由上文的prepare the food，可以推测出母亲准备饭。
6．解析： 选 B。考查动词辨析。然 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后，我们包起够30人以上吃的食品。pack用作动词，表示“把……装入袋中，整理，把……打包”，pack up整理；把……打包；make up弥补，组成，化妆，整理；press up用力使升高；add up加起来。
7．解析： 选 A。考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名词辨析。我和家人上车之前，我们祷告得到上帝保护。prayer表示“祷告，祷文”，作者向上帝祷告，想祈求上帝的保护。
8．解析： 选 B。考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词辨析。很多人不理解那些无家可归的人。下文的Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people暗示着人们往往不能正确地理解这些无家可归的人。misunderstand误解，误会。
9．解析： 选 A。考查形容词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他们当中有些人刚刚发生了不幸的事。该空与上文的Some are really nice形成了并列关系，是没有范围的列举。
10．解析： 选 C。考查介词短语辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。起初，当我的家人和我去街上，想法赢得他们的信任。下文的But __13__ they see us every week they __14__ us说明了刚刚开始时，那些无家可归的人对作者不很信任。
11．解析： 选 A。考查名词辨析。下文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的But __13__ they see us every week they__14__ us.说明了答案。
12．解析： 选 C。考查形容词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )因为很多人无缘无故地对他们不友好。because用于解释上文的we had to earn their trust的原因。
13．解析： 选 B。考查连词辨析。然而既然 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他们每个星期都看到我们，所以他们现在信任我们了。now that用作连词，表示“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句。in case ＝ for fear (that) ＝ provided that表示“如果，万一，假如”，引导条件状语从句。
14. 解析： 选B。考查动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )短语辨析。由上文的we had to earn their__11__，可以知道，作者和家人经过努力，赢得了他们的信任。believe in sb.＝ trust sb.表示“相信，信任某人”。
15．解析： 选 C。考查名词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。我们一定要记住，这些无家可归的人是有感情的。下文的shake our hands, do really funny dances等行为，则表明这些人用握手、跳舞等方式表达自己的感情，所以说这些人也是有感情的。
16．解析： 选 A。考查介 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词辨析。我们与一个名为托尼的人和他的妻子走得很近。become/be close to sb.是固定短语，意为“与某人关系密切”。
17．解析： 选A。考查名词辨析。在购物车上 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他们装着所有的财物。因为他们是无家可归的人，所以他们的财产都放在车上。belongings意为“财产，所有物”；groceries食品杂货；goods货物，商品。
18．解析： 选 C。考查动词短语辨析。帮助过他们几次之后，他给我们讲了很多他的生活。选项C符合题意。
19．解析： 选 B。考查情态动词辨析。他 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )过去曾经教过法语和西班牙语。因为他现在无家可归，所以可知他现在不教法语、西班牙语。used to表示“过去常常做某事，但现在不”。
20．解析： 选 D。考查动词辨析。帮助这些 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )无家可归的人，使我更感激自己所拥有的东西。appreciate表示“欣赏；感激，感谢”；realize实现，意识；recognize认出。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Born in America ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors . When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 1 at my face , but I pushed them 2 . My mom believed I would learn 3 I was ready. But the 4 never came.
On a Chinese New Year’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s Eve , my uncle spoke to me in Chinese , but all I could do was 5 at him , confused , scratching my head . “Still can’t speak Chinese ” He 6 me, “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown.”
“Hey, this is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) America, not China. I’ll get some 7 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 8 .
“Remember to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing over a $20 bill. I 9 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.
I found the fish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 10 surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I should to the fishman. But he 11 my English words and turned to serve the next customer .The laugh of the people behind increased 12 their impatience. With every 13 , the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew stronger—my blood boiling— 14me to cry out . “Xian Sheng Yu, please.” “Very Xian Sheng,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter . My face turned 15 and I ran back home 16 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.
Should I laugh or cr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y They’re Chinese. I should feel right at 17 . Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace (丢脸)to the language.
Sometimes, I laug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h at my fish 18 , but , in the end, the joke is on 19 . Every laugh is a culture 20 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.
( ) 1. A. custom B. games C .characters D. language
( ) 2. A. ahead B. around C. along D. aside
( ) 3. A. when B. before C. unless D. until
( ) 4 A. success B. study C. time D. attempt
( ) 5. A. aim B. joke C. nod D. stare
( ) 6. A. cared ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about B. laughed at C. argued with D. asked after
( ) 7. A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time
( ) 8A. decision B. permission C. information D. preparation
( ) 9 A. repeated B. reviewed C. spelled D. kept
( ) 10. A. farm B. stand C. pond D. market
( ) 11. A. guessed B. forgot C. doubted D. ignored
( ) 12. A. by B. as C. with D. from
( ) 13. A. second B. effort C. desire D. movement
( ) 14. A. forcing B. allowing C. persuading D. leading
( ) 15. A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red
( ) 16. A. op ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D. broken-hearted
( ) 17. A. service B. home C. risk D. root
( ) 18. A. trade B. deed C. challenge D. incident
( ) 19. A. it B. us C. me D. them
( ) 20. A. thrown B. lost C. divided D. reflected
【语篇解读】本篇文章为记叙文。“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我”长在美国，已熟悉英语，但身为中国人，因为没有学习汉语而导致了去中国城买鱼的尴尬，这让我明白了一个道理：“笑话”反映的是一种文化的缺失，我们不应该让文化丢失。
36.答案C。
【解析】根据本段第一句中the la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nguage of my ancestors可知，这里父母是想利用有汉字的闪存卡放在我面前。故选C项。其余三项不符合语境
37.答案D。
【解析】由本句中but这个转折连词可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，这里表明作者没有看它，而是将其放在了一边。put aside意为“把某物放到一边”，符合语境，故选D项。put ahead意为“拨快”；put around 意为“传播”。
38.答案A
【解析】由本句中I was ready可以推断出：我母亲认为当我准备好的时候，我才会学，此处只有when符合语境。故选A项。
39.答案C。
【解析】由本句中But及never可知，这里强调的是：我学习汉字的时间从来没有来过。故选C项。
40.答案C。
【解析】由本句中的confused ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知，当叔叔跟我讲汉语的时候，我困惑了，不明白了。因此我只能用我的眼睛盯着我的叔叔看。A项意为“瞄准”；B项意为“开玩笑”；C项意为“点头”；D项意为“注视，瞪着眼睛看”。只有D项符合语境，其余三项不符合，排除
41.答案B。
【解析】A项意为“关心”；B项意为“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )嘲笑”；C项意为“与……争论”；D项意为“问候，问安”。由本句中You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown可以推断出，叔叔是在嘲笑我。故选B项
42. 答案A。
【解析】由本句中I’ll get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some___ with or without Chinese.及联系下段可知，我想证明给我的叔叔看，我现在就能去唐人街买到鱼。right now意为“现在，立即”，符合语境。故选A项
43. 答案B。
【解析】由下段中母亲说话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的内容可知：我希望征得母亲让我去卖鱼。A项意为“决定”；B项意为“许可”；C项意为“信息”；D项意为“准备”。由语境可知，应为母亲的许可比较合适，其余三项与语境不符，排除。￥高#考#资%源*网
44. 答案A。
【解析】由上句母亲话中的Xin Xian Yu及我没有学习汉语可以推断出：我为了防止忘掉要买的东西的名字，而不断重复着母亲的话。故选A项。
45. 答案B。
【解析】A项意为“农场”；B项意为“货摊”；C项意为“池塘”；D项意为“集市，市场”分析句子结构可知：我发现鱼摊被很多顾客围着。故选B项
46. 答案D。
【解析】由第二段中You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown及本句中turned to serve the next customer可知，这个卖鱼人没有在意我说的话，即无视，不理睬。只有D项符合句意
47. 答案C
【解析】本句中The laugh of the people behind increased表明我身后的人因为失去耐心而开始。
笑起来。with impatience意为“因为不耐烦”。故选C项。
48. 答案A。
【解析】由本段的第三句中turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to serve the next customer及本句中the breath of the dragon on my back grew stronger可知，当我再一次问的时候，我生气了。second表示“在一”的意思。故选A项
49. 答案A。
【解析】由本句中my blood ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )boiling可知，我被激怒了，因此我强迫自己大声喊出我要买的东西。B、C、D三项不符合作者当时的心情，故排除。
50. 答案D。
【解析】由上句中The crowd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erupted into laughter可知，因为我说错了汉语而引来了大家的哄堂大笑，这让我十分难堪，故我的脸变红了。因此答案为D。
51. 答案C。
【解析】上段中母亲让我买Xin X ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ian Yu及由本句中expect for the $20 bill可知，我没有买到鱼，而是空着手回家的。故选C项
52. 答案B。
【解析】由本段中They’re Chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nese. I’m Chinese可知，同为中国人，我应该感到自在、自如才对。这与后面的Instead , I was the joke……形成对比。故选B项。
53. 答案D。
【解析】A项意为“交易，买卖”； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B项意为“行动，所做之事”；C项意为“挑战”；D项意为“发生的事（常指小事）”。由本句中I laugh at可知，作者时常以自己买鱼的那件小事自嘲。故答案为D项
54. 答案C。
【解析】分析句意可知，这里作者以买鱼这件小事自嘲，当然自嘲的对象是作者本人。因此C项符合语境。
55. 答案B。
【解析】分析句子结构可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，该空应与fading away意思相近。A项意为“被扔掉”；B项意为“被丢失”；C项意为“被分开”；D项意为“被反映的”。因此B项符合语境和句意
完形填空供20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband and I wer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung(双吊钩)________36 that you can pull forward and flip(翻转)， allowing us to _______37 the inside and the outside surfaces.
My husband was__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____38 one window---and it popped out(跳出) of its frame! Well, our _____39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_______40.
He was so_____41 and tried with all his strength to get it ______42 together, using a few less than pleasant words(I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it______43. that’s when my 23-year-old_______44 told his dad to ______45 for a minute and he would try to fix with me.
It’s amazing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how you can see things more clearly and do things more______46 when you are _____47. He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He couln’t_____48 it!
I know this isn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t really a gift_______49, in a way, it was. My son_____50 my husband to leave, to cool down, and______51 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a ______52 to me, because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my________53.
Calm is good. B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reathe through _______54 times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually______55 much better!
36. A. doors B. chairs C. tables D.windows
37. A. destroy B. smooth C. clean D. dry
38. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing
39. A. furniture B. house C. home D. car
40. A. break B. dirty C. lose D. fly
41. A. interested B. delighted C. worried D. excited
42. A. up B. away C. out D. back
43. A. separated B. delivered C. fixed D. added
44. A. son B. nephew C. student D. daughter
45. A. put away B. walk away C. give away D. take away
46. A. fortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. easily
47. A. calm B. equal C. nervous D. frightened
48. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. satisfy
49. A. or B. so C. and D. but
50. A. asked B. forced C. ordered D. promised
51. A. kept B. freed C. saved D. protected
52. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. hurt
53. A. power B. hand C. turn B. eyes
54. A. easy B. happy C. exciting D. difficult
55. A. break out B. turn out C. pull out D. make out
36.D 由文章第一句话“My h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday.”可知，“我
们”有双吊钩的“窗户”，这样的“窗户”便于你能向前推并翻转。
37.C 第一段提到：昨天“我”和丈夫一起擦窗子。由此可知是便于“我们”“擦洗”窗户的里面和外面。故clean“把……弄干净”符合语境。
38.A 由文章第一段可知，夫妻二人正在擦洗窗户，此处指的应该是“我”的丈夫正在“洗”一扇窗户。故wash“冲；洗”符合语境。
39.B 由语境可知应该是“我们”的“房子”要出售。
40.A 由前面的“…and it po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pped out of its frame!”可知，窗子坏了。故此处应该表示“我们”最不需要的事情就是东西“坏了”。break“打破、弄坏”符合语境。
41.C 由下文中的“…, us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing a few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say).”可知，丈夫感到那么的不安(worried)。
42.D 由上文中提到的“it pop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ped out of its frame!”应该使窗户恢复原样。get …back意为“恢复”符合语境。
43.C 由下文中的“…and he would try to fix it with me.”可知，丈夫尽力把窗户“安装”在一起。
44.A 由倒数第二段中的“And my son fixing it with me”可知答案。
45.B 由下文中的“I called ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my husband in to see!”可知，儿子告诉他的父亲走开一会……。walk away“走开”符合语境。
46.D 由前面的“clearly”及后面的语境可知应该用“easily”合适。
47.A 由最后一段中的第一句话“Calm is good.”可知当你“镇定的”时候，看事情更清晰，做事情更容易。
48.C 由上一段中的“Af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter twenty minutes he still could not get it….”可知丈夫二十分钟后仍没能把窗户安装好。再由下文中的“He and I fixed the window in three minutes!”可知，他无法“相信”！
49.D 由上下文语境可知是转折关系。故选but。
50.A 由上下文语境可知，应该是儿子“让”自己的父亲走开一会……。
51.B 儿子帮助父亲从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )焦虑中摆脱出来。free …from …意为“使……摆脱……”符合语境。而keep…from…，阻止某人……；protect …from…，保护……免受；save …from…，从……挽救……均不符合语境。
52.C 由本段第一句知，“我”知道这并 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不真的是一份礼物，但是在某一方面，它又是。故推知，“我”的儿子和我一起修理窗户，对“我”而言是一份“礼物”。
53.D 由上文中的“a man ”可知下文中与之对应的应该是“the kid”，故选instead of“而不是”。
54.D 在母亲眼中的儿子。故用“in one’s eyes”。其它三项均不符合语境。
55.B 带着清醒的头脑返回并且事情将通常产生更好的结果。吉林靖宇县2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）训练及参考答案
【四川省成都七中2014三诊考试】 完 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—30 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
It was her giggling(咯咯 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的笑)that drew my attention. Note taking really wasn’t all that funny.
Walking over to the offender, I asked for the 1 . Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet 2 between teacher and student. When she finally 3 it over, she whispered, “Okay, but I didn’t draw it.”
It was a hand-drawn 4 of me, teeth blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth.
I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, 5 , was working angrily as I struggled not to 6 . I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture. It would do them some 7 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!
Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 8 .
When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent as I told them how 9 this was for me. I told them there must be a reason 10 and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me. Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom.
As I 11 the notes later, many of them said something like, “I’ve got nothing against you.” or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “We’re 12 of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I 13 were behind the picture, had a list of issues. I was too 14 , too strict…
Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of 15 my students, I had begun commanding them to 16 . Where I thought I was driving them to success, I was 17 driving them away.
I had some apologies to make. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one 18 by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for 19 .
This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 20 .
1. A. note B. advice C. reason D. help
2. A. battle B. competition C. argument D. conversation
3. A. took B. thought C. turned D. handed
4. A. statue B. graph C. picture D. poster
5. A. otherwise B. however C. therefore D. besides
6. A. leave B. cry C. explain D. argue
7. A. good B. harm C. favor D. punishment
8. A. amused B. controlled C. uninterested D. relaxed
9. A. meaningful B. forgetful C. regretful D. hurtful
10. A. aside B. above C. beneath D. behind
11. A. wrote ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. finished C. read D. collected
12. A. proud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. fond C. afraid D. ashamed
13. A. figured B. promised C. concluded D. saw
14. A. talkative B. mean C. clumsy D. considerate
15. A. forcing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. encouraging C. comforting D. teaching
16. A. appreciate B. apologize C. compromise D. achieve
17. A. actually B. normally C. immediately D. generally
18. A. decorated B. offered C. signed D. bought
19. A. thankf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ulness B. forgiveness C. compensation D. communication
20. A. friendship B. education C. knowledge D. future
【参考答案】完形填空
1--5 AADCB 6--10 BABDD 11--15 CCABB 16--20 DACBD
【2014四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother always ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )says that I’m born to dance ballet. But that September when I was in a ballet class and went to do a turn, something just happened. I heard it and I surely 11 it. I went right to a doctor and got an X-ray examination, which 12 a lot of damage to my knee — a(n) 13 injury for a dancer. I had to have a(n) 14 .
Everything had been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) going so well and now I had this huge injury. Dance was my life, but
15 , I wasn’t going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be able to do it for a year or 16 never again.
My dad was really a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) big inspiration for me. He was 17 a battle against cancer at that time. He showed me how to make it through a 18 situation. I thought that if he could do that, I could handle this, too. 19 my operation, I had great difficulty walking, but I knew that if I really worked hard, my injury would heal.
Several months ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )later, I definitely wasn’t at my strongest, but I could 20 a class. The dancing I did was 21 at first — moves that my knee could handle.
Once we starte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d practicing in the fall, I was beginning to feel like myself 22 . One day, I
23 the schedule a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd my name was next to Eliot Feld. I thought it must be a(n)
24 because he is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very famous in the ballet world. But it wasn’t. He 25 me and taught me a lot of things. At l8, I had a solo performance! It was a big 26 . I was so excited and felt like a real ballerina. After the 27 , Eliot said, “You know, you have a(n) 28 — and you are also made of steel.” That, coming from him, was the 29 compliment (赞美) I have ever received. I’d like to think that 30 my injury made me strong.
11. A. touched B. accepted C. broke D. felt
12. A. pointed B. said C. read D. showed
13. A. necessary B. deadly C. practical D. important
14. A. holiday B. cry C. operation D. test
15. A. in time B. all of a sudden C. at present D. once in a while
16. A. possibly B. luckily C. surprisingly D. hardly
17. A. leading B. fighting C. losing D. inventing
18. A. wonderful B. difficult C. positive D. heavy
19. A. After B. During C. At D. Over
20. A. set out B. take up C. break into D. get through
21. A. basic B. quick C. formal D. hard
22. A. before B. then C. again D. too
23. A. stole B. borrowed C. faced D. checked
24. A. mistake B. opportunity C. problem D. task
25. A. held B. obeyed C. encouraged D. received
26. A. surprise B. secret C. success D. position
27. A. speech B. performance C. competition D. match
28. A. gift B. chance C. luck D. exercise
29. A. simplest B. deepest C. greatest D. smartest
30. A. dealing with B. letting out C. setting up D. turning to
【参考答案】
11-15 DDBCB 16-20 ABBAD
21-25 ACDAC 26-30 CBACA（每小题1.5分）
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。(2013年陕西)
To celebrate th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 26 hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our 27 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got 28 on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped 29 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 30 on a man who was just about to 31 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 32 , as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I 33 my eyes a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd prepared myself for his burst of 34 . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to 35 me before he disappeared into the washroom.
Still shaky a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd unsure 36 to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 37 . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and 38 our table. My heart almost stopped 39 . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s 40 and call him.
To my surprise, h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “ 41 yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked 42 without even finishing his food.
He could have m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, 43 he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 44 in this world. I’ll never 45 his actions.
26. A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded
27. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu
28. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied
29. A. by B. in C. from D. out
30. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung
31. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew
32. A. discouraged B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed
33. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed
34. A. bitter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow
35. A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise
36. A. how B. who C. what D. which
37. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest
38. A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid
39. A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling
40. A. help B. position C. number D. job
41. A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook
42. A. on B. around C. up D. away
43. A. so B. since C. although D. but
44. A. kindne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness
45. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore
【答案与解题步骤和技巧】
26-30 AABCB 31-35 ACDCB 36-40 CCBAC 41-45 BDDAA
第一步，分析首句。从第一句我们可以获得如下 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )信息：(1)作者和朋友们刚刚考完试，出来庆祝；(2)他们来到了一家快餐店。根据这两条信息可推测出接下来可能讲述的是一件发生在快餐店的事情。
第二步，通读全文，了解大意，掌握 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )故事梗概。文章大意：作者和朋友们来到一家快餐店吃饭，不小心将一托盘饭菜和饮料洒在了一位先生的身上，那人不仅没有恼怒，还给钱让他们再买汉堡包。由此作者认识到善良的确存在。
第三步，再回头有选择地阅读，并选出答案。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由于你已掌握大意，此时采用一些相应的微技巧，答题自然就快得多了。下面对几个典型的题例进行解析，供读者学习参考：
根据上下文推知答案
第26和27空。根据首句和空后的h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )amburgers and Coca Cola可知作者和朋友来到快餐店点了汉堡和可乐，然后他们等食物上来之后开始找空位子坐下。
第37空。根据上文中的Still shaky and unsure可知，作者惊魂未定，所以找个桌子坐下想尽快平静下来。
第38空。根据下文My heart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) almost stopped 39 . I thought …he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said可推知，那个人从洗手间走了出来，走近他们的桌子。
第39空。根据上下文可知，那个人走近他们的桌子，作者误以为他会要他爸爸的电话号码并给爸爸打电话，所以害怕得心脏几乎停止跳动。
第44空。上文所讲述的发生在快餐店的意外使作者相信这个世界上仍然存在善良。
根据数空之间的联系推知答案
第28、29和30空。作者端着食物托盘走向空 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )桌子时，他的钱包带挂住了一把椅子，紧接着托盘从手里滑落，托盘及其上面的东西都撒到了一位先生的身上。got caught, slipped from 和fell on所表示的动作都是接连发生的。
根据固定搭配选择答案
第28空。get caught on挂住，为固定短语。
第31空。take a bite of 为固定搭配，表示“吃一口”。托盘及上面的东西撒到了一个正要吃三明治的人身上。
根据事理逻辑或常识推知答案
第33和34空。根据前文所述，作者 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不小心把一托盘的饭菜撒到了一位先生的身上，饮料浸湿了那个人的白色衬衫，根据常识可知，那个人肯定非常愤怒，所以作者闭上了眼睛准备接受那个人爆发的愤怒。
根据语法知识选择答案
第36空。设空处是疑问词加不定式作补语，不定式后的动词do缺少宾语，故用what。
根据句子逻辑关系选择答案
第43空。上句“他本可能会使糟糕的场面变得更糟”和下句“他选择了一种不同的方式”之间是转折关系，因此用but。
根据作者的感情倾向推知答案
第45空。最后一段是作者抒发的感触，这件事给了作者一个相信这个世界上仍然存在善良的理由，所以作者将永远不会忘记此事。
完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Christmas whi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le staying with my parents, I 36 across some old love letters that my parents wrote to each other. These letters were all piled up in a basket, dirty and 37 with dust. Deciding to read and sort them, I asked them if I could take the letters back to my Illinois home. They 38 .
As I carefully ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) opened each letter, 39 of them fragile with age, I discovered a new page 40 unknown to me in this private chapter of my parents' lives.
My father us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to 41 in the army. So his letters were full of frontline 42 of the things about the war. Each of my mother's letters was marked with her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. I was 43 to these letters like a magnet（磁铁）.
Just six weeks after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our Christmas visit, Daddy became very 44 and was hospitalized. This time, he was fighting a 45 kind of war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the 46 . He told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had 47 to him when he had been so far from home.
It so happened tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the next day would be February 14. From the 48 letters I chose the card my father had sent Mother in 1944 and brought it to my father’s bedside.
At his bedside ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I joked with him, saying 49 , "Today is Valentine's Day, don’t you want to send Mother a present " He became more 50 when I handed him the old 51 . He carefully opened it and took out the card, and when he 52 it, his eyes were filled with tears.
My father, in a 53 tight with emotion (情感) read the loving message he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years 54 . And this time, he could read it to her in 55 .
36. A. came B. hit C. drew D. fell
37. A. hidden B. covered C. buried D. filled
38. A. refused B. smiled C. shocked D. agreed
39. A. all B. none C. both D. neither
40. A. recently B. usually C. previously D. occasionally
41. A. work B. study C. serve D. report
42. A. accounts B. documents C. introductions D. occupations
43. A. devoted B. addicted C. thrown D. drawn
44. A. sad B. dead C. dangerous D. ill
45. A. typical B. traditional C. different D. familiar
46. A. wars B. illnesses C. letters D. hospitals
47. A. meant B. intended C. planned D. said
48. A. divided B. sorted C. separated D. updated
49. A. sadly B. angrily C. softly D. loudly
50. A. curious B. enthusiastic C. fantastic D. positive
51. A. card B. envelope C. basket D. lipstick
52. A. found B. wrote C. recognized D. missed
53. A. sound B. noise C. whisper D. voice
54. A. later B. earlier C. ago D. ahead
55. A. person B. private C. danger D. peace
【参考答案】
36—40 ABDAC 41—45 CADDC
46—50 CABCA 51—55 BCDBA吉林靖宇县2016高考英语完形填空训练题及参考答案
完形填空。
People from different ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it. Most Americans have__1__been out of the country and have very little__2__with foreigners. But they are usually friendly and open, and__3__meeting new people, having guests and__4__people together formally(正式地)or informally. They tend to use first names in most__5__and speak freely about themselves. __6__if your American hosts do something that makes you__7__， try to let them know how you feel. Most people will__8__your honesty and try not to__9__you uncomfortable again. And you'll all learn something about another__10__！
Many travelers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) find it__11__to meet people in the U．S. than in other countries. They may just__12__and introduce themselves or even invite you__13__before they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be__14__friendly. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just__15__their time. Just__16__anywhere else, it takes time to become__17__friends with people in the U．S..
If you__18__Ame ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rican friends, they will probably enjoy__19__you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud of__20__you, it's probably because they are relaxed(放松)and enjoy it!
1．A.ever B．never
C．sometimes D．often
答案：B 绝大多数美国人从来没有离开过自己的国家，因此用never。
2．A.knowledge B．experience
C．patience D．trouble
答案：B 承接下文，因为绝大多数美国 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人都没有离开过自己的国家，因此和其他国家的人接触很少，也就是“经验”很少。此处强调直接的“经验”很少，但不一定说明他们对其他国家的人了解很少，而且后面的介词是with，因此不选A。如果表达“对……了解很少”，应用have little knowledge about。
3．A.enjoy B．avoid
C．dislike D．suggest
答案：A 尽管美国人和其他国家的人接触很少，但还是“喜欢”跟其他国家的人交往，故用enjoy。
4．A.receiving B．gathering
C．taking D．bringing
答案：D bring people together意为“把……召集起来”；也就是“聚会”之意。
5．A.situations B．conditions
C．surroundings D．cases
答案：A 此处意为美国人非常随和， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在绝大多数场合，习惯于对人直呼其名。在什么场合，应用名词situation。conditions“环境；情况”；surroundings“周围的环境”；cases“情况”；在此都不合语境。
6．A.And B．However
C．So D．But
答案：C 因为美国人有这样的习俗，所以当美国人所做的事情使你感到不舒服时，你应该告诉他们。此处是因果关系，故用so。
7．A.easy B．uncomfortable
C．pleasant D．comfortable
答案：B 这儿指由于文化差异造成的“不舒服”。
8．A.believe B．praise
C．appreciate D．support
答案：C 绝大多数人会“欣赏”你的诚实。
9．A.make B．keep
C．let D．cause
答案：A 人们了解了这种文化差异，就再也不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )会使你再感到不舒服了。make sb.＋adj.表示“使某人感到/变得……”。keep sb.＋adj.表示“使某人处于……状态”，在此不合语境，其他选项不合搭配。
10．A.country B．people
C．culture D．custom
答案：C 通过这种经历你会了解“文化”差异。
11．A.easier B．happier
C．simpler D．harder
答案：A 因为美国人随便、开放，因此人们感到认识美国人“更容易”。
12．A.appear B．bring in
C．go by D．come up
答案：D 表示“走上前来”，只能用come up。
13．A.over B．out
C．in D．around
答案：C 表示美国人即使不认识你，也会把你邀请“进来”，只能用副词in。in表示“进来；在家”。
14．A.naturally B．pretendedly
C．heartily D．extremely
答案：B 从前面的“有时候”判断，此处是说，美国人有时是在“假装”友好。
15．A.killing B．wasting
C．having D．taking
答案：D 看起来美国人似乎是假装友 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )好，但事实上他们是想“从容”一点。take one's time当“不着急；慢慢来”讲。kill one's time当“消磨时光”讲，含有“无聊”的味道，这对客人来说显然是不礼貌的。
16．A.like B．as
C．with D．over
答案：A “正像”其他所有的地方一样，要跟美国人做朋友也是需要时间的。like介词“像”，往往用于事物类比。
17．A.real B．devoted
C．false D．lovely
答案：A 此处表示跟美国人成为“真正的”朋友需要时间。
18．A.live with B．stay with
C．are helpful to D．lose touch with
答案：B 此处表示当你“跟美国人呆在一起”的时候，故用stay with。
19．A.inviting B．leading
C．asking D．introducing
答案：D 说明美国人会把你介绍给朋友和家人。
20．A.hearing B．telling
C．recognizing D．knowing
答案：D 如果美国人以“认识”你为自豪，这就证明他们跟你在一起感到轻松愉快。
完形填空
I’m sitting in a qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iet room at the Millcroft Hotel，a peaceful place hidden back among pine trees about an hour out of Toronto. It’s just past noon，late July，and I’m__1__the desperate sounds of a life or death__2__going on a few feet away.
There’s a small_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_3__burning out the last of its short life’s energies in a(an)__4__to fly through the glass of the window.__5__，it’s not working. The great effort offers no hope for survival. Ironically (讽刺地)，the struggle is part of the trap. It is__6__for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in__7__through the glass. This fly is doomed (注定失败)．It will__8__there on the windowsill.
Across the room，te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n steps__9__，the door is open. Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could reach the outside world it__10__.With only a small effort now being__11__，it could be free of this self set__12__.The breakthrough possibility is there. It would be so__13__.
Why doesn’t t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he fly try another approach，__14__dramatically different？How did it get so locked in on the idea__15__this particular route and determined effort offer the most promise for success
No doubt this way make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s__16__to the fly.Regrettably，it’s an idea that will kill it.
Trying harder isn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) necessarily the solution__17__achieving more. It may not offer any real__18__for getting what you want out of life. Sometimes，in fact，it’s a big part of the problem.
If you__19__your hope ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s for a breakthrough on trying harder than ever，you may__20__your chances for success.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“我”在旅馆里看到一只苍蝇不停地试图穿过玻璃飞出去，这无疑是在自杀。它完全可以从旁边开着的门飞走。“我”从这件事得到启发：人们在遇到困难的时候，不应冒昧地尝试，应该有所突破，才有机会获得成功。
1.A.seeing B．crying out
C．watching D．listening to
解析 句意为：我听到了绝望的声音。listen to“听到”。A、B、C三项均没有“听到”的意思。
答案 D
2．A. struggle B．cry
C．yell D．test
解析 struggle意为“挣扎，斗争 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”；cry意为“哭，喊叫”；yell意为“叫喊”；test意为“测试”。由第二段第四句中“the struggle is part of trap”的提示可知，此处应选用struggle。
答案 A
3．A. bird B．fly
C．insect D．worm
解析 bird意为“鸟” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；fly意为“苍蝇”；insect意为“昆虫”；worm意为“爬虫”。由第二段第五句中的“the fly to try hard enough to succeed in...”可知，B项正确。
答案 B
4．A. experience B．direction
C．force D．attempt
解析 experience意为“经验， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )经历”；direction意为“方向”；force意为“武力”；attempt意为“尝试”。根据上下文语境可知，苍蝇正在尝试穿过玻璃飞出去。
答案 D
5．A. Thus B．So
C．Although D．However
解析 thus意为“因而”； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so意为“所以”；although意为“虽然”；however意为“然而”。句意为：虽然苍蝇不断地尝试穿过玻璃窗，然而并不奏效。前后两句是转折关系。
答案 D
6．A. unusual B．likely
C．impossible D．common
解析 unusual“不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )同寻常的”；likely“可能的”；impossible“不可能的”；common“寻常的”。由常识可知，苍蝇是不可能成功穿过玻璃飞出去的。
答案 C
7．A. digging B．breaking
C．pushing D．jumping
解析 dig“挖掘”；break“打破”；push“推”；jump“跳”。短语break through意为“突破，冲破”，符合语境。
答案 B
8．A. kill B．die
C．lie D．stick
解析 kill“杀死”；die“死”；lie“撒谎，躺”；stick“粘贴”。由常识判断，如果苍蝇不断地撞击玻璃，就会死在那里。
答案 B
9．A. away B．far
C．near D．distant
解析 away“距离……远”；far“远的”；near“近的”；distant“远的”。away用在名词后，表示距离某地有多远，符合语境。
答案 A
10．A. dreams B．thinks of
C．misses D．longs for
解析 dream“梦想” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；think of“考虑”；miss“怀念，错过”；long for“渴望”。句意为：只需十秒钟的飞行，这只苍蝇就能飞到外面它所渴望的世界。
答案 D
11．A. done B．owned
C．wasted D．planned
解析 do“做，完成”；own“拥有”；waste“浪费”；plan“计划”。根据语境可知，它之前的努力都白费了，故C项符合语境。
答案 C
12．A. aim B．trap
C．net D．goal
解析 aim“目的，目标”；trap“陷阱” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；net“网”；goal“目的”。由第二段第四句中的“the struggle is part of the trap”可知，trap符合语境，即自我设置的陷阱。
答案 B
13．A. easy B．necessary
C．hard D．obvious
解析 easy“轻松的，容易的”；ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cessary“必要的”；hard“艰难的”；obvious“明显的”。句意为：突破的可能性就在那里，是那么简单。
答案 A
14．A. attempt B．anything
C．struggle D．something
解析 something“某事，某物”，常用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于肯定句；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句和疑问句。在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。
答案 D
15．A. that B．what
C．which D．where
解析 that可引导定语从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句，也可引导名词性从句；what引导名词性从句；which引导形容词性从句；where可引导定语从句和状语从句。从句中不缺任何成分，且句中先行词是idea，所以其后要用that来引导同位语从句，对idea进行补充说明。
答案 A
16．A. sense B．difference
C．effect D．effort
解析 sense“感觉，意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )识”，常和make构成短语，make sense意为“有意义”；difference“区别，不同”；effect“影响”；effort“努力”。句意为：毫无疑问，这种方法对这只苍蝇来说是有意义的。
答案 A
17．A. of B．from
C．off D．to
解析 在solution的后面常跟to表示的不定式，是固定搭配。意为“解析法”。
答案 D
18．A. advice B．support
C．hope D．power
解析 advice“建议”；support“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )支持，支撑”；hope“希望”；power“力量”。此处与最后一段中的“If you_______ _your hopes for a．..”相照应，故用hope符合语境。
答案 C
19．A. risk B．get
C．make D．take
解析 risk“冒险，冒……的风险”；ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t“获得”；make“制作”；take“带走”。句意为：如果你冒险把你的希望放在比以往更艰难的突破上，你就可能有扼杀成功的机会。
答案 A
20．A. fail B．kill
C．achieve D．fulfill
解析 fail“失败”；kill“杀死”；achieve“获得，达到”；fulfill“执行，履行”由语境可知，此处应用kill。
答案 B
完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One cold night, I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s growing sick of my life in San Francisco．There I was walking home around one o’clock in the morning after a 36 practice at the theatre With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines by heart. I was having 37 handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about 38 both acting and San Francisco. I had 39 too much of city life.
As I walked down the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 40 streets under the tall buildings, I felt very small and cold, so I began 41 both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out 42 a few homeless people under blankets.
About a block fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m my 43 , I heard a sound behind me. I 44 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me 45 so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I 46 what the noise had been. It had been my wallet 47 to the sidewalk.
Suddenly I wasn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk 48 for 15 minutes, my wallet was 49 to be found.
Just as I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s about to quit the 50 , I heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to 51 . When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camacho ” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an 52 look in his eyes. “Is this 53 you’re looking for ” He asked, holding up something like a wallet.
It was already 3 a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).m. by the time I got into bed. I couldn’t get much sleep, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some 54 of city life. I realized the city couldn’t be a bad place 55 people were willing to help each other.
36．A．comfortable B．serious C．tiresome D．fortunate
37．A．comfort B．desire C．pain D．trouble
38．A．setting up B．giving up C．holding up D．picking up
39．A．expected B．changed C．controlled D．possessed
40．A．deserted B．crowded C．blank D．narrow
41．A．running B．jumping C．moving D．marching
42．A．towards B．except C．including D．between
43．A．bank B．theatre C．apartment D．office
44．A．stood B．walked C．turned D．left
45．A．satisfied B．confused C．frightened D．annoyed
46．A．turn out B．figure out C．give out D．pull out
47．A．belonging B．adding C．sticking D．falling
48．A．gratefully B．anxiously C．skilfully D．delightedly
49．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．somewhere
50．A．instruction B．training C．search D．acting
51．A．it B．him C．someone D．me
52．A．amused B．unpleasant C．uneasy D．embarrassed
53．A．what B．who C．whichever D．whomever
54．A．production B．judgment C．friendship D．appreciation
55．A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as well as
【参考答案】CDBAA ABCCC BDBAC DAADB吉林靖宇县2016高考英语完形填空训练题及答案
完形填空。
The Grand Ole ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Opry, in Nashville, Tennessee, has always been America's most important concert hall for country music. Every Saturday night the place is filled to the ceiling with country music __1__.
One __2__in January 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )967, was a very __3__night at the Opry. For the first time, a __4__man was an attraction (引人注目). __5__music had always been thought of as “White music”. For many, it was a strange __6__to see Charley Pride step __7__the Opry stage. Some people felt __8__about whether a black man could sing country songs. __9__Charley's smooth voice quickly __10__over the Opry __11__， Charley was so good that before long, he was country music's biggest __12__.
Like many country sin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gers, Charley was __13__on a farm. He spent his youth milking cows and picking cotton. But he knew he wasn't going to make __14__his career (职业). Later he became a baseball player.
Charley made it to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) major (主要的) league team. But he didn't stay on for more than one season.
In the winter, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) after the baseball season, Charley __15__ at a local nightclub. One evening, Red Sovine, a great country music star, __16__Charley. Red told Charley to forget about __17__and go for a singing career.
Charley took ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the __18__and became a true hit maker. His __19__were always near the top on the list. Some were Number One all over the country.
Today Charle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y Pride is __20__one of the biggest stars in country music. But he says his real wish is to own a baseball team.
1．A.people B．sound
C．fans D．songs
答案：C fan意为“(运动、音乐等的)狂热爱好者”。
2．A.Saturday B．day
C．time D．concert
答案：A 从上文的“Every Saturday night the place is...”可知，这里指的是1967年元月的一个星期六。
3．A.cold B．special
C．dark D．successful
答案：B 作为地位低下的黑人能第一次登上美国最重要的乡村音乐大厅的舞台，是一件不同寻常的事。
4．A.young B．famous
C．strong D．black
答案：D 从下文的“whether a b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lack man could sing country songs”可知，Charley是个black man。
5．A.Classic B．Country
C．Popular D．Light
答案：B 上下文多次暗示，这里指的是乡村音乐。
6．A.look B．sight
C．event D．evening
答案：B sight在此处意为“情景；奇观”；这里指作为黑人Charley登上舞台真是一个大奇观。
7．A.to B．up
C．for D．onto
答案：D step onto the stage指“由台下走上舞台”。
8．A.unsure B．curious
C．bad D．excited
答案：A 因为以前黑人从未唱过乡村歌曲，所以一些人对Charley登台演唱能否成功没有把握。
9．A.Then B．As
C．But D．So
答案：C 可是Charley那圆浑的歌声很快征服了在场的所有听众。
10．A.took B．won
C．flowed D．carried
答案：B win over意为“战胜；压倒；赢得”。
11．A.hall B．crowd
C．concert D．singers
答案：B crowd“人群”；在这里指舞台下的广大听众。
12．A.winner B．player
C．star D．fan
答案：C star“歌星”；这里指Charley唱红了，成了红歌星。
13．A.known B．raised
C．trained D．found
答案：B 像许多乡村歌手们一样，Charley在农场上长大。raise意为“bring up”，及物动词。
14．A.singing B．labouring
C．sports D．agriculture
答案：D 可是Charley并不打算把务农作为他终生的职业。
15．A.sang B．played
C．fought D．worked
答案：A Charley在当地的一家夜总会里唱歌。
16．A.made B．heard
C．helped D．let
答案：B 由句子前后逻辑分析判断选B，“听到了”。
17．A.music B．jobs
C．baseball D．agriculture
答案：C Red Sovine听了Charley的歌后，想让他忘掉棒球，专心歌唱事业。
18．A.career B．change
C．order D．advice
答案：D Charley听取了Red Sovine的建议。
19．A.songs B．pictures
C．records D．concerts
答案：C Charley唱歌走红，成了焦点人物，他的唱片歌带销量总是排名榜首。
20．A.still B．again
C．even D．yet
答案：A 直到今天Charley仍是最优秀的乡村歌手之一。
【由2013界上海市宝山区质量监测改编】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
Directions: For each ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Reading involves ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) looking at illustrative symbols and expressing mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have changed 1 over the centuries. During the 1950’s and 1960’s especially, increased attention has been devoted to 2 the reading process. Although experts agree that reading 3 a complex organization of higher mental 4 , they disagree about the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 5 reading as simply the decoding（解码）of symbols into the sounds they stand for.
These authorities 6 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is inexplainably related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 7 their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, 8 some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 9 reads.
Many adults, althoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 10 . By some experts they would not be 11 as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use. By the most 12 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 13 the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 14 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do so widely and enthusiastically. 15 , reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.
1. A. specifically ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. dramatically C. abstractly D. ridiculously
2. A. understanding ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. translating C. defining D. substituting
3. A. involves B. concentrates C. specializes D. analyzes
4. A. opinions B. effects C. manners D. functions
5. A. view B. look C. reassure D. agree
6. A. support B. argue C. attempt D. compete
7. A. interpreting B. saying C. reciting D. reading
8. A. in additi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on to B. for example C. according to D. such as
9. A. completely B. carefully C. publically D. actually
10. A. part B. whole C. standard D. straight
11. A. applied B. granted C. classified D. graded
12. A. instructive B. doubtful C. certain D. complicated
13. A. strike B. illustrate C. define D. unlock
14. A. purposes B. degrees C. stages D. steps
15. A. On the other hand B. In short C. By the way D. So far
【参考答案】1—5、BCADA 6—10、BACDB 11—15、CCDAB
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
At Priya's weddi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, "Priya, keep it as a 21 of your marriage life. When something 22 happens, put some money in and give a brief 23 to it next to the line. The happier the event is, the more money you can put in. When 24 after years, you will know how much happiness you've 25 ".
Priya and Hitesh both ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). 26 , after years, they started quarrelling and fighting. They both 27 marrying the worst person in the world.
One day Priya ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lked to her mother, "Mom, we can't 28 it any more. We decided to get divorce! I can't imagine 29 I decided to marry this Guy!!!" Her mother responded, "Just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 30 the bankbook I gave to you on your wedding party Take out all the money and 31 it first. You shouldn't keep any record of such a 32 marriage. "Priya thought it was 33 . So she went to the bank, 34 to draw out all the money. While waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous 35 . Her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) 36 . When she returned home, she handed the bankbook to Hitesh, asking him to spend the money.
The next day, Hitesh g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave the bankbook back to Priya. 37 , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record:" This is the day I 38 how much I've loved you. How much happiness you've brought me." Much 39 , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their 40 .
21. A. record B. respect C. remark D. guide
22. A. uncertain B. unexpected C. pleasant D. annoying
23. A. arrangement B. comment C. promise D. dream
24. A. taking up B. looking out C. taking in D. looking back
25. A. harvested B. bought C. offered D. wanted
26. A. Besides B. Anyway C. Instead D. However
27. A. enjoyed B. risked C. regretted D. stopped
28. A. help B. stand C. blame D. defeat
29. A. what B. where C. why D. when
30. A. Return B. Lose C. Check D. Remember
31. A. devote B. spend C. lend D. waste
32. A. happy B. poor. C. simple D. tranditional
33. A. reasonable B. faithful C. hopeful D. responsible
34. A. planning B. pretending C. hesitating D. preferring
35. A. trouble B. experiences C. quarrels D. happiness
36. A. panic B. ease C. hurry D. while
37. A. Interestingly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Naturally C. disappointingly D. Surprisingly
38. A. admit B. search C. realise D. declare
39. A. attracted B. tired C. puzzled D. moved
40. A. safe B. mother C. bank D. wedding
【参考答案】
21—25. ACBDA 26—30. DCBCD 31—35.BBAAD 36—40. CDCDA
完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One cold night, I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s growing sick of my life in San Francisco．There I was walking home around one o’clock in the morning after a 1 practice at the theatre. With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines by heart. I was having 2 handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about 3 both acting and San Francisco. I had 4 too much of city life.
As I walked down the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 5 streets under the tall buildings, I felt very small and cold, so I began 6 both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few homeless people under blankets.
About a block from m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y 7 , I heard a sound behind me. I 8 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me 9 ，so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I 10 what the noise had been. It had been my wallet 11 to the sidewalk.
Suddenly I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk 12 for 15 minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o quit the 13 , I heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camacho ” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an 14 look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for ” He asked, holding up a wallet.
It was already 3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a.m. by the time I got into bed. I couldn’t get much sleep, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some 15 of city life. I realized the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.
1．A．comfortable B．serious C．tiresome D．fortunate
2．A．comfort B．desire C．pain D．trouble
3．A．setting up B．giving up C．holding up D．picking up
4．A．expected B．changed C．controlled D．possessed
5．A．deserted B．crowded C．busy D．wild
6．A．running B．jumping C．moving D．marching
7．A．bank B．theatre C．apartment D．office
8．A．stood B．walked C．turned D．left
9．A．satisfied B．confused C．frightened D．annoyed
10. A．turn out B．figure out C．give out D．pull out
11. A．belonging B．adding C．sticking D．falling
12. A．aimlessly B．anxiously C．skillfully D．delightedly
13. A．discovery B．research C．hunt D．finding
14. A．amused B．unpleasant C．uneasy D．embarrassed
15. A．production B．judgment C．friendship D．appreciation
【参考答案】1—5 CDBAA 6—10 ACCCB 11—15 DBCAD吉林靖宇县2016高考英语完形填空二轮训练及参考答案
【上海市长宁、嘉定区2014模拟】Dir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Archaeologists are sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ientists who search for clues that help form a clearer picture of the lives people led in the past. Archaeology is a modern science, but it has been ___1___ for centuries. More than 2,400 years ago, the Greek historian Herodotus described the Egyptian pyramids and other monuments. He may have been the first writer to consider that remains and ___2___ could provide information for ___3___ generations. For more than a thousand years, however, such ___4___ were observers rather than researchers.
In the 1700s, scienti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sts and adventurers from a variety of countries traveled ___5___ to explore ancient sites. Digs that are still ___6___ began in 1709 at Herculaneum, an Italian city buried in ash during the explosion of Mount Vesuvius in A. D. 79. The Danish scholar Carsten Niebuhr visited the ruins of Persepolis in the Middle East in 1765 to study cuneiform writing (楔形文字). ___7___, archaeology didn’t become a widely recognized science and schools didn’t recognize the subject as a scholarly pursuit until the 19th century. The term itself was ___8___ in 1837. It comes from a Latin word meaning “the study of antiquities (古物).” One of the first archaeologists to use a scientific approach to the discipline was Heinrich Schliemann of Germany, who in the late 1800s ___9___ the ancient civilization of the city of Troy.
Today, archae ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ologists uncover the past in many different ___10___, including deserts and jungles, at sites called digs. Ancient sources, folk tales, and landscape features can suggest where archaeologists should look. Surveys of the land help them choose sites ___11___ to provide artifacts, the objects that will unlock the story of a particular people — their daily lives, their beliefs, and their ties to other cultures. A site, however, does not have to be old to be interesting to an archaeologist. Some prefer to study more ___12___ settlements. One scientist, for instance, studies coal mining camps in California by examining the garbage that miners ___13___. Archaeologists may work for universities, museums or governments, and some of them are involved in educating the public about ___14___ ancient sites. Artifact hunters who are ___15___ history rob these places and sell what they find for a few dollars to immoral dealers in antiquities.
1. A. adventuring B. changing C. digging D. evolving
2. A. books B. history C. ruins D. science
3. A. lost B. later C. older D. several
4. A. inventors B. scholars C. visitors D. writers
5. A. extensively B. nationwide C. regularly D. together
6. A. in progress B. in good condition C. on display D. out of control
7. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
8. A. coined B. considered C. recognized D. used
9. A. created B. developed C. established D. investigated
10. A. countries B. fields C. locations D. ways
11. A. certain B. likely C. ready D. necessary
12. A. honorable B. peaceful C. rural D. recent
13. A. gave away B. gave off C. left behind D. left out
14. A. choosing B. examining C. studying D. protecting
15. A. aware of B. fed up with C. ignorant of D. familiar with
【参考答案】
1-5 DCBBA 6-10 ABADC 11-15 BDCDC
【2014唐山一中调研考试（二）】
完形填空。阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher teaching ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )maths to seven-year-old Laiq asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have ”
Within a few seconds, Laiq 36 confidently, “Four!”
The confused ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teacher was expecting a(n) 37 correct answer, three. She was disappointed. “Maybe the child did not listen 38 ” she thought. She 39 “Laiq, listen carefully. If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have ”
Laiq had seen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the 40 on his teacher’s face. He 41 again on his fingers. But within him he was also 42 the answer that would make the teacher happy. This time hesitatingly he replied, “Four.”
The disappointment ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) stayed on the teacher’s face. Suddenly she 43 that Laiq liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didn’t like apples and that was why he couldn’t answer the question. This time with an excitement in her 44 she asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have ”
Seeing th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e teacher 45 , young Laiq calculated on his fingers again. There was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. She wanted her new 46 to succeed. 47 a hesitating smile young Laiq replied, “Three ”
The tea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cher now had a 48 smile. Her approach had succeeded. She wanted to 49 herself. But one last thing remained. 50 she asked him, “Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have ”
Confidently Lai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )q answered, “Four!” The teacher was 51 , “How Laiq, how ” she demanded in a little impatient voice.
In a voice tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t was 52 and hesitating young Laiq replied, “Because I already have one 53 in my bag.”
The story te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lls us: 54 someone gives you an answer that is 55 from what you expect, don’t think they are wrong. There shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.
36. A. told B. added C. replied D. wrote
37. A. worthless B. effortless C. careless D. selfless
38. A. possibly B. actively C. attentively D. strictly
39. A. repeated B. ordered C. whispered D. complained
40. A. satisfaction ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. disappointment C. punishment D．determination
41. A. recognized B. discovered C. calculated D. insisted
A. searching for B. waiting for C. arguing about D. talking about
A. decided B. noticed C. expressed D. remembered
A. eyes B. hands C. mouth D. nose
A. sad B. happy C. pitiful D. lovely
A. invention B. system C. reform D. approach
A. On B. In C. With D. By
A. victorious B. precious C. lasting D. appealing
A. thank B. congratulate C. help D. enjoy
A. Above all B. In vain C. On purpose D. Once again
A. annoyed B. concerned C. amused D. relaxed
A. high B. low C. easy D. clear
A. strawberry B. apple C. coin D. box
A. Before B. After C. Until D. When
A. absent B. free C. different D. safe
【参考答案】
36-40 C B C A B 41-45C A D A B 46-50 D C A B D 51-55 A B B D C
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day I visit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was expecting a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork.
A young 37 viewin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g the paintings ahead of me 38 nonstop between themselves.
I watched them a mome ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt and decided the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man's 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words. 41 by their noise,I moved on.
I met them sev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eral times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous flow of words,I moved away 43 .
I was standing at t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 .Before they left,the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.
“He's a 49 man. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”the clerk at the counter said.“Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery,he made a promise his life wouldn't change.So,as before,he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art ”I asked.“He can't see.”
“Can't see!You're 5 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1 .He sees a lot.More than you and I do,”the clerk said.“His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out patience, 53 and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away,their arms intertwined.
36.A.touch B.view C.wander D.scenery
37.A.lady B.man C.couple D.clerk
38.A.chatted B.argued C.screamed D.yelled
39.A.attempt B.independence C.wisdom D.patience
40.A.vivid B.constant C.casual D.exciting
41.A.Adopted B.Adapted C.Conducted D.Disturbed
42.A.through B.to C.towards D.from
43.A.anxiously B.slowly C.quickly D.sensibly
44.A.comment B.decision C.perchase D.profit
45.A.entrance B.exit C.front D.queue
46.A.plugged B.held C.reached D.bent
47.A.made B.lengthened C.brought D.broadened
48.A.led B.found C.forced D.tapped
49.A.brave B.rough C.smart D.generous
50.A.wherever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
51.A.wrong B.silly C.equal D.unique
52.A.describes B.draws C.shows D.decorates
53.A.kindness B.pride C.enthusiasm D.courage
54.A.support B.sight C.expectation D.confidence
55.A.get B.hope C.allow D.cause
【参考答案】
36-40 BCADB 41-45 DACCB
46-50 CBDAD 51-55 AADBC
完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
My husband and I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung(双吊钩) 36 that you can pull forward and flip（翻转）, allowing us to 37 the inside and the outside surfaces.
My husband was 38 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) one window - and it popped out （跳出）of its frame! Well, our 39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to 40 .
He was so 41 and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) tried with all his strength to get it 42 together, using a few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it 43 . That's when my 23-year- old 44 told his dad to 45 for a minute and he would try to fix it with me.
It's amazing how ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you can see things more clearly and do things more 46 when you are 47 . He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He couldn't 48 it!
I know this isn't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )really a gift 49 , in a way, it was. My son 50 my husband, to leave to cool down, and 51 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a 52 to me, because I saw him as a man 53 the kid he always seems to be in my 54 .
Calm is good. Breat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he through difficult times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually 55 much better!
36．A．windows B．tables C． chairs D．doors
37．A．dry B．clean C． smooth D．destroy
38．A．painting B．repairing C． washing D．changing
39．A．car B．home C． house D．funning
40．A．fly B．lose C． dirty D．break
41．A．interested B．delighted C． excited D．worried
42．A．back B．away C． out D．up
43．A．added B．fixed C． delivered D．separated
44．A．son B．nephew C． student D．daughter
45．A．Put away B．take away C． walk away D．give away
46．A．easily B．slowly C． difficultly D．fortunately
47．A．frightened B．nervous C． equal D．calm
48．A．satisfy B．believe C． doubt D．hate
49．A．but B．and C． so D．or
50．A．promised B．ordered C． forced D．asked
51．A．kept B．freed C． saved D．protected
53．A．surprise B．wonder C． gift D．hurt
53．A．near to B．along C． except for D．instead of
54．A．eyes B．hand C． turn D．power
【答案】ABCCD DABAC ADBAD BCDAC
