Unit 3 Animal Friends Section B(1a-2b) 同步限时精练（含答案）鲁教版（五四制）（2024）六年级下册

Unit 3 Section B(1a～2b)
同步练习
基础强化(5分钟)
一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写
1. Some people ______(杀死) elephants for their ivory.
2. My room is small. ________(然而), it’s comfortable.
3. One tree can’t make a ______ (森林), so we need teamwork.
4. The ______ (盲的)people can go out with the help of the dogs.
5. Mom _________ (提着) her heavy bag all the way to the bus stop.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Li Lei is a _______ (friend) boy. He always helps us.
2. The Greens enjoy _______ (pick) apples on the farm in fall.
3. We are _____ (luck) to get back home before the rain comes.
4. My dog has great _______ (hear) and always meets me when I’m coming home.
5. It is _________ to play with fire and can be a great _____ to you and other people. (danger)
能力训练(5分钟)
三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空
hear friend luck swim play
1. We are _________ to get back home before the rain comes.
2. The _________ children built a snowman in the yard, having a lot of fun.
3. Keke is Jane’s pet dog. She is _________ and loves to play with everyone.
4. My dog has great __________ and always hurries to meet me when I’m coming home.
5. The young man is a great __________ and has won many Olympic gold medals (奥运金牌).
四、根据汉语意思完成英文句子
1. 看！那边有一座非常小的房子。
Look! There is _______ _______ small house over there.
2. 当我们遇到困难时, 我们应该互相帮助。
We should _______ _______ _______ when we are in difficulty.
3. 一些人杀死大象是为了它们的象鼻和象牙。
Some people _______ elephants for their _______ and _______.
4. 那米饭一点也不好吃, 好像是坏了。
The rice is _______ delicious _______ _______. It seems to go bad.
5. 人们砍伐太多的树木, 所以一些动物失去了它们的家园。
People _______ _______ _______ _______ trees, so some animals lose their homes.
素养提升(10分钟)
五、完形填空
During holidays, my parents often take me to the zoo in our city 1_____ I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the 2_____ I can see tigers, elephants, and many other animals. Some animals are very 3_____ but some are not. Tigers, 4_____ and some snakes are very dangerous. So they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good for animals. They should be 5_____ . Tigers usually live in the 6_____ and mountains. They can run very fast. They 7_____ and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in cages, and they want to get out. I feel 8_____ for them. I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are dolphins (海豚). I like 9_____ them swimming and jumping. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can 10_____ a ball. They can stand up and “walk” on the water! They are very friendly to people. If you fall into the water and you can’t swim, they may come up to help you.
1. A. because B. though C. and D. or
2. A. desk B. box C. zoo D. lab
3. A. brave B. friendly C. careful D. hard
4. A. sheep B. birds C. rabbits D. bears
5. A. green B. free C. busy D. soft
6. A. forests B. rivers C. lands D. sea
7. A. catch B. work C. talk D. throw
8. A. short B. tired C. happy D. sorry
9. A. teaching B. watching C. playing D. walking
10. A. cut up B. come up C. play with D. do with
六、任务型阅读
Capybaras (水豚) are the largest living rodents (啮齿动物) in the world. They mostly live in South America. They have short hair. It can be yellow, red or brown. They have big noses, short legs and small ears. There are two species or kinds of capybaras. The larger species may be 130 cm long and weigh up to 79 kg. The smaller capybaras grow to about 100 cm long and weigh about 27 kg.
Capybaras are good swimmers and can stay underwater for up to five minutes. They like to sleep in water to stay away from the hot sun. Capybaras usually live in small groups of about 10 to 20 animals. They are plant eaters and normally eat in the morning and evening. They eat water plants, melons and so on.
Capybaras are friendly animals and are good at quickly making friends with some animals.
Capybaras like to stay by themselves, but if some animals try to get close to them, they will not run away and will spend time with them. What’s more, capybaras can help provide food for some animals. Monkeys and birds can ride on the back of a capybara. They look for lice (虱子) in the capybara’s coat to eat.
People find capybaras are free and quiet. Many people say they love these animals a lot.
1. Where do capybaras mostly live
They mostly live ___________________.
2. How many kinds of capybaras are talked about in the passage
_______ kinds are talked about.
3. Which paragraph tells us capybaras’ eating habits
The _______ paragraph.
4. What are capybaras good at
They are good at quickly ______________ with some animals.
5. Why do monkeys and birds ride on the back of a capybara
Because they want _________________ in its coat to eat.
参考答案
一、1.kill 2.However 3.forest 4.blind 5.carries
二、1.friendly 2.picking 3.lucky 4.hearing 5.dangerous, danger
三、1.lucky 2.playful 3.friendly 4.hearing 5.swimmer
四、1.quite a 2.help one another 3.kill, trunk, ivory 4.not, at all 5.cut down too many
五、1-5 ACBDB 6-10AADBC
六、1.in South America
2.Two
3.second
4.making friends
5.to look for lice