Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 同步练习（含解析）2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 11　Sad movies make me cry
Section A
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.【人与社会·人际关系】We will graduate from junior high school soon, but our 　　　　　　(友情) will continue forever.
2.I often see an old man with 　　　(灰色) hair sweeping the road near my school.
3.The king lived in a beautiful　　　　(宫殿).
4.There is a　　　　(柠檬)tree in his yard.
5.The movie is so 　　　　　　(使人不舒服的) that I don't want to see it.
6.【人与自我·乐学善学】(2024四川广安岳池一模)The more knowledge you have, the 　　　　　(富有的) you'll be in spirit.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
7.【思维品质·比较思维】(2024广西防城港二中三月月考)I like to watch the movies which can make me 　　　.
A.laugh
B.to laugh
C.laughing
8.【思维品质·比较思维】(2024黑龙江哈尔滨十七中三月月考)Life is like a war. You must experience a lot to make yourself braver. 　　　 you are, 　　　 difficulties you can overcome.
A.The more confidence;the more
B.The less confident;the fewer
C.The less confident;the less
9.【人与自我·健康生活】(2022四川达州中考)—Exercising is good for our health.
—You're right. So I'd rather 　　　 an hour's walk than 　　　 in front of the computer.
A.to take;sit　　　B.take;sit
C.take;sitting　　　D.to take;sitting
10.(2024山东东营实验中学一模)It's a pity that 　　　 my father 　　　 my mother allows me to swim alone.
A.either...or　　　B.neither...nor
C.both...and　　　D.not only...but also
11.【新素材·老年食堂】(2024河北中考)Breakfast　　　every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village.
A.provides　　　B.provided
C.is provided　　　D.was provided
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
12.【人与自我·健康生活】(2024湖北宜昌中考)很多人相信, 一个人锻炼得越多,就会越健康。(healthy)
Many people believe that the more a person exercises,　　　 　　　 he will be.
13.(2024湖北黄石五校三月月考)Paul宁愿看电视也不愿听音乐。
Paul　　　 　　　 watch TV than listen to music.
14.【人与社会·人际交往】(2024辽宁鞍山铁东区三月质量反馈)虽然她去参加了会议,但她却感觉被忽视了。(E9211001)
Although she attended the meeting, she felt　　　 　　　.
15.【人与自然·热爱自然】(2024湖北荆州中考)几年前,成立这个小组是为了保护濒危野生动物。(set)
A few years ago, this group 　　　 　　　 　　　 to protect endangered wild animals.
16.昨天晚上召来了一位医生给国王检查身体。(call)
A doctor 　　　 　　　 　　　 to examine the king yesterday evening.
Ⅳ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
M:Mom　　　　　D:Daughter
M:You look upset, my girl.　17　
D:Not really, Mom.I am getting afraid of talking in public these days.
　18　
M:How did it happen I remember you are always active.
D:Um, I couldn't express my idea clearly when I was asked to answer some questions in class last term. 　19　 But it didn't.
M:　20　 It's normal that we sometimes feel a little nervous in front of others.
D:But what can I do
M:Believe that your teachers and classmates won't laugh at you even if you make mistakes. 　21　 Books bring us knowledge and make us strong.
D:I'll try. Thanks, Mom!
M:You're welcome.(E9211003)
A.Don't worry.
B.Is everything OK
C.And I'm not happy with it.
D.I thought it would get better.
E.Maybe you should try to read more books.
17.　　　 18.　　　 19.　　　 20.　　　 21.　　　
Section B &Self Check
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.【人与社会·体育活动】(2024安徽天长实验中学段考)This term the famous c　　　(教练) will teach us to play soccer.
2.(2024山东泰安岱岳一模)He 　　　(点头) in agreement at that time.
3.【人与自我·抗挫能力】(2024四川达州中考)We may meet many challenges in our lives. When we fail, we shouldn't lose c　　　　　 and confidence.
4.You can't 　　　　　(使失望) me by making such a mistake.
5.【探教材·P86】He felt like there was a heavy 　　　　　(重量) on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.【人与社会·人际关系】(2024湖南株洲一模)Lucy tried to make Alice
　　　 her mind but failed.(E9211002)
A.change
B.to change
C.changing
7.【思维品质·评价思维】(2022辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考)Miss Ye is 　　　 us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A.hard on　　　B.thankful to
C.sure about　　　D.similar to
8.【人与自我·健康生活】(2024福建厦门一中三月课堂诊断)I'd like to play basketball 　　　 stay at home alone.
A.instead of
B.rather than
C.more than
9.(2024安徽合肥长丰一模)I don't really want to go out. 　　　, it's too late now.
A.Besides　　　B.Therefore
C.However　　　D.Instead
10.(2021黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区朝鲜族中考)Bert was always late and made his coach very angry. Finally he was asked to leave the team. The underlined phrase means “　　　”.
A.kicked off
B.left out
C.absent from
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.【人与社会·发明创新】(2022广东广州中考)在科学老师的帮助下,凯特小组的水火箭得以成功发射。(E9211002)
With the help of the science teacher, the bottle rocket 　　　 　　　 successfully by Kate's group.
12.【思维品质·评价思维】(2022辽宁朝阳中考改编)礼貌地讲话让人觉得舒适。
Speaking politely makes people 　　　 　　　.
13.【人与社会·团队精神】【探教材·P86】如果我们继续齐心协力,我们就会赢得下一场比赛。
If we continue to 　　　 　　　, we're going to win the next game.
14.起初,我们没有注意到这一点。
　　　 　　　 　　　, we didn't pay attention to the point.
15. (2024辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛中考)相信我,这次考试我不会让你们失望。
Believe in me, and I won't 　　　 　　　 　　　 in the test.
Ⅳ.补全对话
【人与自我·自我管理】 (2021四川成都中考)
根据对话内容, 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A:Alan　　　　　　　T:Tim
A:Oh, Tim. Look at this mess! What are you doing
T:I am so angry! 　16　
A:It's wrong of him to do that. 　17　
T:I'm sorry. But I don't know how.
A:First, take a deep breath. 　18　
T:OK, let me have a try. Take a deep breath...
A:Does it work 　19　
T:Really That sounds fun.
A:Yes. Singing or running can help you let out your anger.　20　
T:Sure. Let's go!(E9211003)
A.If not,you can sing or run.
B.This can help you cool down.
C.Tony just said bad words to me.
D.Would you like to run with me now
E.But you should try to control your anger.
16.　　　 17.　　　 18.　　　 19.　　　 20.　　　
能力提升全练
Ⅴ. 单项选择
21.【人与自我·抗挫能力】【跨学科·语文】(2024湖北荆州中考,23,★☆☆)—What can you learn from Journey to the West
—I learn that we should have enough 　　　 to overcome the difficulties in our life.
A.danger　　　B.success
C.courage　　　D.excitement
22.【人与社会·体育活动】(2024湖北咸宁五校三月质检,29,★★☆)—What about playing soccer this afternoon
—I would rather 　　　 at home than 　　　 soccer outside. It's too hot.
A.stay;play　　　B.stayed;played
C.staying;playing　　　D.to stay;to play
23.【人与自然·灾害防范】(2024四川达州中考,29,★★☆)—Neither Lily nor her parents 　　　 outdoors when the rainstorm came.
—　　　 lucky they were!
A.were;What
B.was;How
C.were;How
24.【人与社会·团队精神】(2024四川成都新都区一模,35,★★☆)We need to 　　　 because teamwork is very important.
A.run out　　　B.go off　　　C.pull together
25.(2022四川遂宁中考,28,★★☆)Good luck belongs to hard-working people. 　　　 you work, the luckier you will be.
A.The harder　　　B.Harder C.The hardest　　　D.The hard
26.(2024福建厦门一中三月课堂诊断,30,★★★)—Don't worry, Mom. The doctor said it was only the flu.
—　　　 I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious. (E9211003)
A.What a relief!
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Congratulations.
素养探究全练
Ⅵ. 阅读表达
【探教材·P83】(2024山东潍坊中考)
　　阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
Long, long ago, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn't feel like eating. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It's all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That'll make him happy.”
The prime minister was called to the palace. But he said that 　　　 he had a lot of power, it didn't make him happy. He always worried that many people were trying to take his position. Then the banker came. “Oh, I'm afraid I'm not happy, either,” he said. “I have a lot of wealth, but I feel nervous when I think someone tries to steal my money every day.”
Finally, the top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days. He searched and searched but couldn't find anyone. It seemed that everyone had their own problems, and no one was truly happy. Two days passed. Just as he was about to give up, he saw a poor man on the street eating with his hands and singing happily to himself. The general went up to him and asked, “What makes you so happy You have no power, money or fame.” The poor man smiled, “I have everything I want, and I don't want what I can't have. So I'm happy.”
“Great! You are the very man I'm looking for,” the general said in great joy. “Then I need to give your shirt to our king. How much do you want for it ”
“Shirt I've no shirt at all.”(E9211003)
27.What was wrong with the king (根据短文内容回答问题)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
28.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with a proper word. (在第二段空白处填入一个恰当的词, 使句意完整)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
29.According to the passage, both the prime minister and the banker felt unhappy because they always worried about 　　　 what they had got. (在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整,语法正确)
30.Why was it hard for the general to find a happy man (根据短文内容回答问题)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
31.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.friendship　2.gray/grey　3.palace　4.lemon
5.uncomfortable　6.wealthier
Ⅱ.7.A　句意:我喜欢观看能使我大笑的电影。由句意并分析句子结构可知,本定语从句中含有“make sb. do sth.”结构。故选A。
8.B　句意:生活就像一场战争。你必须经历很多才能让自己更勇敢。你越不自信 ,你能克服的困难就越少。confidence自信,名词;confident自信的,形容词。由are可知,第一空用形容词作表语,排除A;fewer较少的,修饰可数名词复数,less较少的,修饰不可数名词。difficulties是可数名词复数形式,所以用fewer修饰。故选B。
9.B　此处为would rather do sth. than do sth.结构。故选B。
10.B　either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and两者都;not only...but also不仅……而且。句意:很遗憾,我爸妈都不允许我独自游泳。故选B。
11.C　句意:这个村庄免费给60岁以上的人提供早餐。主语breakfast是动作provide的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B;根据时间状语every day可知,本句应用一般现在时,排除D。故选C。
Ⅲ.12.the healthier
13.would rather
14.left out
15.was set up
16.was called in
Ⅳ.17—21　BCDAE
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.coach　2.nodded　3.courage　4.disappoint
5.weight
Ⅱ.6.A　句意:Lucy试图让Alice改变想法但是失败了。此处为make sb. do sth.结构,意为“使某人做某事”,省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
7.A　be hard on对……严格;be thankful to对……心怀感激;be sure about对……很确定;be similar to与……相似。句意:叶老师有时对我们很严格,但是她真的关心每个人。故选A。
8.B　instead of代替;rather than而不是;more than超过。句意:我喜欢打篮球而不是独自待在家里。instead of中of为介词,其后跟动名词;rather than后接动词原形。故选B。
9.A　besides而且;therefore因此;however然而;instead相反。句意:我不太想出去。而且,现在太晚了。故选A。
10.A　kick sb. off sth.从(队伍或团队中)开除某人;leave out 遗漏;absent from 缺席。be asked to leave与be kicked off同义。故选A。
Ⅲ.11.was sent
12.feel comfortable
13.pull together
14.To start with
15.let you down
Ⅳ.16—20　CEBAD
能力提升全练
Ⅴ.21.C　danger危险;success成功;courage勇气;excitement兴奋。句意:——从《西游记》中你能学到什么 ——我学会了我们应该有足够的勇气去克服生活中的困难。故选C。
22.A　句意:——今天下午去踢足球怎么样 ——我宁愿待在家也不愿去踢足球。天太热了。would rather do sth. than do sth. 意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。故选A。
23.C　第一空:neither...nor意为“既不……也不”,连接的并列成分作主语时,遵循就近原则。根据her parents可知,be动词用were,排除B;第二空:本句为感叹句结构“how+adj.+主+谓”,排除A。故选C。
24.C　run out耗尽;go off发出声响;pull together齐心协力。句意:我们需要齐心协力,因为团队合作是非常重要的。故选C。
25.A　句意:好运属于勤奋的人。你越努力工作,你将会越幸运。“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”意为“越……越……”。故选A。
26.A　A项意为“总算轻松了!”;B项意为“听到这件事我很难过”;C项意为“祝贺”。由答语后一句意思可知,妈妈在听到孩子仅仅是感冒时,一颗悬着的心终于放下了。故选A。
素养探究全练
Ⅵ.[语篇解读]　很久以前,一个国王总是快乐不起来,为了解决国王的烦恼,一个将军听从医生的主意出去找一个快乐的人的衬衫,而被找到的快乐的人却没有衬衫。
27.He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.　 由第一段第二句话He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.可知,国王睡不好,不想吃东西。
28.though/although　句意:可他说尽管他有许多的权力,但那并不能使他快乐。由句意可知,此处引导让步状语从句,应用though/although引导。
29.losing　由第二段可知,大臣快乐不起来是因为他怕别人取代他的位置,而银行家快乐不起来是因为他怕别人会偷走他的钱财。也就是说,他们担心失去所拥有的东西。由此考虑到用动词lose;又因为about为介词,而介词后接动词-ing形式。故填losing。
30.Because it seemed that everyone had their own problems, and no one was truly happy./Because everyone had their own problems.　由第三段中的It seemed that everyone had their own problems, and no one was truly happy.可知,将军发现似乎每个人都有自己的问题,没有人是真正快乐的,所以找到一个快乐的人对于将军来说很难。
31.我拥有我想要的一切,我不想要我得不到的东西。
注意第一个分句为含有定语从句的主从复合句;第二个分句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句。