Unit 5 Music 早晚读素材+检测（无答案）-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Book 2 Unit 5 早晚读素材
Listening and speaking
I词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)
listen to country music听乡村音乐
dance to hip-hop music跟着嘻哈音乐跳舞
play classical music演奏古典音乐
get carried away忘乎所以
feel like感觉像
make me feel relaxed让我感到放松
find it peaceful and beautiful感觉它宁静而美丽
heary metal music重金属音乐
give me a headache让我头疼
touch one’s heart/soul触动某人的内心/心灵
stringed instrument 弦乐器
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
派生法构词
energy n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的;需要能量的;积极的
string n.(乐器的)弦→stringed adj.有弦的
Reading and thinking
I词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)
take part in a virtual choir参加虚拟合唱团
musical composition音乐创作
have the opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事
perform alone on video在视频上独自表演
perform an operation/experiment做手术/做实验
perform one’s promise履行某人的诺言
perform one’s duty尽某人的职责
perform well/badly表现得好/差
join together into one performance一起表演
be uploaded onto the Internet被上传到互联网上
at a studio在工作室
ordinary people普通人
enable me to relax使我能够放松
enable sb. to do sth.使某人有能力做某事, 使某人能够做某事
prove to be a positive influence on证明对······有积极的影响
an award-winning composer and conductor获奖作曲家兼指挥
fall in love with classical music爱上古典音乐
receive a master’s degree in musical composition获得音乐创作硕士学位
original compositions原创作品
become quite popular among...变得很受……欢迎
become a worldwide phenomenon成为一个世界性的现象
seen on stage出现在舞台上
join in to sing参与演唱
thus make the world a better place因此让世界变得更美好
give sb. the inspiration to do sth.给某人做某事的灵感
new rock band新摇滚乐队
put efforts into one’s work努力工作
be worth it是值得的
react to each other in the same way彼此以同样的方式反应
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
派生词构法
virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的→virtually adv.几乎；差不多；实际上；虚拟地
compose组成，构成；创作→compositon n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→composer n.作曲者；作曲家
perform vi&vt.表演；履行；执行→performance n.表演；演技；表现→performer n.表演者；演员
ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的→extraordinary adj.不平常的；不一般的；非凡的；卓越的
able adj.能；能够→enable vt.使能够；使可能
conduct v.指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏)→conductor n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥
origin n.起源；源头→original adj.原来的→originally adv.原来；起初
转化法构词
award n.奖品→vt.授予
original adj.原作的→n.原件；原作
Discovering useful structures & Listening and Talking
I词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)
be affected by gradual blindness受视力逐渐丧失的影响
get absorbed in his world of music沉浸在他的音乐世界里
be/get absorbed in sth./sb.被……吸引住；专心致志
be moved by romantic words被浪漫的话语感动
be corrected by his teacher from time to time不时地被他的老师纠正
be invited to perform on the stage被邀请上台表演
be questioned by the media被媒体质疑
fill with team spirit充满团队精神
be highly interested in music对音乐非常感兴趣
be pleased with his music对他的音乐满意
be capable of writing compositions能够谱写曲子
be capable of doing sth.有能力(做)某事
a relief and cure for对……的减轻和治疗
in relief如释重负；松了口气
to one’s relief令某人欣慰的是
cure sb.of sth.治好某人的……病；矫正某人的不良行为
his previous life他以前的生活
previous to在……以前
never give up永不放弃
act as a whole作为一个整体
aim for glory追求荣耀
be aimed at(doing)sth.旨在……，目的是……
with the aim doing sth.为了做某事
achieve one’s aim达到某人的目的/目标
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
①派生法构词
gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐地；渐进地
capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→capability n.能力；才能
relieve v.解除，减轻，缓和(不快或痛苦)→relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
previous adj.先前的；以往的→previously adv.先前；以前
employ v.雇用→unemplyed adj.失业的；待业的
romance n.浪漫史；浪漫氛围→romantc adj.浪漫的
aim n.目的；目标→aimless adj.没有方向的；无目标的；无计划的
②转化法构词
cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)→n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
romantic adj.浪漫的→n.浪漫的人
aim n.目的；目标→vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在
Reading for Writing
I词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)
plan a music festival策划音乐节
hold a music festival举办音乐节
run food stands经营食品难
set up equipment安装设备
musical performers音乐表演者
Can I have your attenton , please 请大家注意一下好吗
put together a choir组建一个合唱团
a wonderful chance to sing (sing ) with a music star和歌星一起唱歌的好机会
help out帮助解决问题
get in touch with与……联系
be given to charity ……被捐赠给慈善事业
try out as a performer参加表演者的选拔
musical talent音乐天赋
have a talent for在……方面有天赋
volunteer to take part自愿参加
prefer doing/to do.更喜欢做……
prefer...to...宁愿……甚于……
would rather do宁愿做……
would rather do than do...=would do...rather than do...宁愿做……也不(做)……
sound good听起来不错
assume that...认为……
in addition to除……以外(还)
It’s an honour to be here and to share with you...非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享……
have an impact on/upon对……有影响
face a time when…经历过……的一段时光
have a serious disease得了一种严重疾病
ache all the time一直疼痛
feel alone and discouraged(discourage)感到孤独、沮丧
go through a two-hour medical treatment (treat)做两个小时的治疗
from(then)on从(那)时起
give me strength给予我力量
bring me relief让我得到解脱
the deepest part of my being我的内心最深处
go through the same kind of suffering经历一样的痛苦
go through various periods经历各种时光
in the same way同样地；以同样的方式
make it a part of your life让它(音乐)成为你生活的一部分
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
①派生法
equip v.配备；装备→equipment n.设备；装备
talent n.天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.有才能的；天才的；有才干的
piano n.钢琴→pianist n.钢琴演奏者；钢琴家
assume vt.以为；假设→assumption n.假定；假设
add v.增加；加→addition n.添加;加法;增加物→additional adj.附加的；额外的；外加的
treat v.治疗；对待；处理→treatment n.治疗；对待；处理
satisfy v.使满意；使满足→satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰
vary v.不同；变化→various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n.变化，多样化；种类
repeat v.重复；重做→repetition n.重复；重做
react v.反应；回应→reaction n.反应；回应
②转化法
ache v.疼痛→n.疼痛
outline n.概述;概要→vt.概述;概要
③合成法
more(更多)+over(超过)→moreover adv.而且；此外
some(某个)+how(怎样；如何)→somehow adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地
语境记单词
I fall in love with classical music because it is good for the soul and enables me to be full of energy. I've always wanted to set up a studio, or a band, or a virtual choir to prove my musical talent. Once, the opportunity finally came. My band played my original composition on the stage. The performers performed very well and their performance was a great success. Thus, we were awarded. As a composer and conductor, I felt very proud when l jumped onto the stage to receive the award. Nowadays, my ordinary life has changed altogether. Everyone thinks this is a good phenomenon.
我爱上 古典音乐，因为它陶冶心灵，使我充满活力。我一直想成立一个工作室,或者一个乐队，或者一个虚拟合唱团，以证明我的音乐才能。有一次，机会终于来了。我的乐队在舞台上演奏了我的原创 乐曲。表演者们 表演得很好，他们的表演非常成功。因此，我们获奖了。作为作曲者和指挥者，当我登上 台领奖时，我感到非常自豪。如今，我普通的生活完全改变了。大家都认为这是一个好现象。
Book 2 Unit 5 早晚读素材检测
Listening and speaking
I词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)
listen to 听乡村音乐
dance to 跟着嘻哈音乐跳舞
play 演奏古典音乐
忘乎所以
感觉像
make me feel 让我感到放松
find it and beautiful感觉它宁静而美丽
重金属音乐
give me a 让我头疼
one’s 触动某人的内心/心灵
弦乐器
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
派生法构词
n.能源;能量;精力→ adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的;需要能量的;积极的
string n.(乐器的)弦→ adj.有弦的
Reading and thinking
I课文填空
THE VIRTUAL CHOIR 虚拟合唱团
Imagine __________________________(有机会) to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a ________________(虚拟合唱团). Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video. These videos are _________________(上传...上) the Internet, and then they_____________(put) together into one video that you can see online—a virtual choir. Anyone can _______________(参加) a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a ________(录音棚). A virtual choir helps connect ________(普通的) people together. Many people do not have close friends or _________(联系人) who have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir. A virtual choir _________(使...能够) them to add their voices to those of other __________(个人) and become part of the global community. _____________________(事实证明) to be _____________________________ (对...有积极的影响）the lives of many people. ________one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to ... forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.”
The virtual choir was the idea of ____________________________________(获奖作曲家兼指挥) Eric Whitacre. ________(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. He _______________________(爱上) Mozart’s __________(古典) music when he sang for the university choir. ___________(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color________ the first time.” He _______________ (毕业) university in 1995, and then ___________________________(获得硕士学位) in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s ________________________(原创作品) began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This ___________(导致) the creation of the virtual choir.
In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl_________was singing one of his works. _________(受到启发), he asked his fans to make videos, __________ he then joined together into one ___________(表演). His first virtual choir, “Lux Aurumque”, had 185 singers from 12 different countries. It has received millions of views on the Internet. Since then, the virtual choir______________(become) a _____________________________(全球现象). Whitacre’s next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF, which ________________________________(第一次出现在舞台上) on 23 July 2014 in the UK. __________(总共), 2,292 young people from 80 countries joined in to sing Whitacre’s song “What If”.
The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and ______(从而) make the world a better place.
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
派生词构法
virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的→ adv.几乎；差不多；实际上；虚拟地
组成，构成；创作→compositon n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→ n.作曲者；作曲家
perform vi&vt.表演；履行；执行→ n.表演；演技；表现→performer n.表演者；演员
adj.普通的；平凡的→extraordinary adj.不平常的；不一般的；非凡的；卓越的
able adj.能；能够→ vt.使能够；使可能
conduct v.指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏)→ n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥
origin n.起源；源头→ adj.原来的→originally adv.原来；起初
转化法构词
n.奖品→vt.授予
adj.原作的→n.原件；原作
Discovering useful structures & Listening and Talking
I词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)
be by gradual blindness受视力逐渐丧失的影响
in his world of music沉浸在他的音乐世界里
被……吸引住；专心致志
be moved by words被浪漫的话语感动
be corrected by his teacher 不时地被他的老师纠正
be invited to perform 被邀请上台表演
be by the media被媒体质疑
fill with 充满团队精神
music对音乐非常感兴趣
be his music对他的音乐满意
writing compositions能够谱写曲子
be capable of sth.有能力(做)某事
a and for对……的减轻和治疗
如释重负；松了口气
令某人欣慰的是
治好某人的……病；矫正某人的不良行为
his life他以前的生活
previous 在……以前
永不放弃
act 作为一个整体
aim for 追求荣耀
(doing)sth.旨在……，目的是……
with the aim sth.为了做某事
one’s aim达到某人的目的/目标
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
①派生法构词
gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→ adv.逐渐地；渐进地
adj.有能力的；有才能的→capability n.能力；才能
relieve v.解除，减轻，缓和(不快或痛苦)→ n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
adj.先前的；以往的→previously adv.先前；以前
employ v.雇用→ adj.失业的；待业的
romance n.浪漫史；浪漫氛围→ adj.浪漫的
n.目的；目标→aimless adj.没有方向的；无目标的；无计划的
②转化法构词
vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)→n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
adj.浪漫的→n.浪漫的人
n.目的；目标→vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在
Reading for Writing
I课文填空
Good morning, my name is Sarah Williams. _______________________(很荣幸) to be here and to share with you the story of how music has __________________________(影响) my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to _______(治愈). My body _____(疼痛) all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and _____________(沮丧). Then one day, I had to _____________(经历) a two-hour medical ________(治疗). The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that ______________(从那时起) I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me _______(康复).
Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my _______(精神) fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me _________(力量) and brought me _________(解脱). It was the rock I ______(依靠) on to become strong and to get through those hard times. __________(而且), music gave me hope and ___________________ (满足感). It became my best friend. It spoke words of ____________(鼓舞) to the deepest part of my being.
Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of _______(痛苦) that I did. At the same time, we all go through ______________________(各种时期) when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will __________(以某种方式) begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
①派生法
equip v.配备；装备→ n.设备；装备
n.天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.有才能的；天才的；有才干的
piano n.钢琴→ n.钢琴演奏者；钢琴家
vt.以为；假设→assumption n.假定；假设
add v.增加；加→addition n.添加;加法;增加物→ adj.附加的；额外的；外加的
treat v.治疗；对待；处理→ n.治疗；对待；处理
v.使满意；使满足→satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰
vary v.不同；变化→ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n.变化，多样化；种类
repeat v.重复；重做→ n.重复；重做
react v.反应；回应→ n.反应；回应
②转化法
ache v.疼痛→n.疼痛
n.概述;概要→vt.概述;概要
③合成法
more(更多)+over(超过)→ adv.而且；此外
some(某个)+how(怎样；如何)→ adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地
语境记单词
I classical music because it the soul and me to be full of energy. I've always wanted to a studio, or a band, or a to prove my musical . Once, the finally came. My band played my on the stage. The performers performed very well and their performance was a . Thus, we were . As a composer and , I felt very proud when l jumped onto the stage to receive the award. , my life has changed altogether. Everyone thinks this is a good .
我爱上 古典音乐，因为它陶冶心灵，使我充满活力。我一直想成立一个工作室,或者一个乐队，或者一个虚拟合唱团，以证明我的音乐才能。有一次，机会终于来了。我的乐队在舞台上演奏了我的原创 乐曲。表演者们 表演得很好，他们的表演非常成功。因此，我们获奖了。作为作曲者和指挥者，当我登上 台领奖时，我感到非常自豪。如今，我普通的生活完全改变了。大家都认为这是一个好现象。