2025人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 Section B单词词汇课件

(共13张PPT)
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section B
R·八年级下册
press v.压；挤
n. 压力
可指外界施加的压力或内部压力，相当于stress。
under pressure 在压力之下
put pressure on sb. 向某人施压
Some people do better under pressure.
You shouldn’t put so much pressure on yourself.
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v. 竞争；对抗
compete with… 和……竞争
compete for… 为……竞争
We can’t compete with them on price.
Several people are competing for the job offer.
compete 的相关词：
competition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争competitor n.参赛者；竞争者
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拓展
adj. 典型的
可作定语或表语。
Little Women is a typical American movie.
The question is simple but typical.
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adj. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的
其副词形式为quickly，意为“很快地”。
I got up and took a quick shower.
How can I improve my reading skills quickly
quick 的相关词：
quick adj. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的
quickly adv. 很快地
slowly adv. 缓慢地
slow adj. 缓慢的；迟缓的
反义词
反义词
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拓展
v. 持续；继续存在
(1)不及物动词：持续；继续存在
The rain continued for three days.
(2)及物动词：持续；继续存在
其后常接名词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式）。
She stayed in England to continue her education.
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v. 比较
compare… with… 把……与……比较
Don’t always compare yourself with others.
compare… with… 与 compare… to…
compare… with…
意为“把……与……比较”，常用于两个同类事物之间的比较。
compare… to…
意为“把……与……比较”，此时可与compare… with…互换。
意为“把……比作…… ” ，常用于两个不同性质的事物之间的比较。
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辨析
adj. 不理智的；疯狂的
(1)不理智的；疯狂的，可作定语或表语。
What a crazy idea!
(2)热衷的；狂热的
Tom is crazy about football.
be crazy about
对……着迷；热衷于……
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v. 鞭策；督促；推动
(1)及物动词：鞭策；督促
push sb. to do sth.
督促某人做某事
Parents shouldn’t push their kids too hard.
(2)动词：推动；移动；按
Please pull the door. Don’t push it.
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the development of… ……的发展
Parents usually make a big difference to their children’s development.
Now more and more schools care for the full development of students’ talents.
n. 发展；发育；成长
develop（v. 发展）+ 名词后缀 -ment
构成
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v. 造成；引起
(1)及物动词：造成；引起
Tom’s careless driving caused the accident.
cause sb. to do sth.
导致某人做某事
(2)名词：原因；起因
What’s the cause of her headache
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adj. 通常的；寻常的
as usual 像往常一样；照例
His room is in a mess as usual.
usually 副词：通常地；一般地
She usually sweeps the floor in the
morning.
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adv. 可能；大概；也许
常位于句首作状语。
Perhaps you can communicate with each other.
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Maybe