高 二 英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15.
答案是C。
1.What does the woman want to do
A.Find a part-time job. B.Build a website. C.Start a company.
2.Why does the man talk to the woman
A.To express thanks. B.To send an invitation. C.To ask for permission
3.Which magazine will Amy and her dad probably buy
A.The one about travel. B.The one about a girl band. C.The one with horses on the front.
4.Why did the badminton practice start later than usual last week
A.The coach was late. B.The gym was occupied. C.The equipment was broken.
5.What did Sam win a prize for
A.His performance in a school play.
B.His 500-word story in English class.
C.His first-place finish in a running race.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Classmates.
7.What is Mary going to do on Saturday morning
A.Go shopping. B.Attend a party. C.Pick up a friend.
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听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What present did the woman get for Mark
A.A football ticket. B.A cookbook. C.Paper-cutting tools.
9.Why did the woman choose a camera for Jenny
A.Jenny loves taking photos.
B.Jenny wants to start a new hobby.
C.Jenny can have a break from drawing.
10.What is the woman probably
A.A shop assistant. B.An athlete. C.A student.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Who told the man the information about the chess club first
A.His teacher. B.His father. C.The woman.
12.What does the woman think is the best thing about the chess club
A.The coach. B.Competing. C.Being with other players.
13.What will the man do tonight
A.Do his homework. B.Meet his history teacher. C.Visit his grandma in the hospital.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Where are the speakers
A.At the Grand Theatre. B.On the road. C.In a café .
15.What was the speakers'original plan for this Friday
A.To watch a play. B.To see a movie. C.To enjoy a concert.
16.What can we learn from the conversation
A.The man doesn't like going out. B.The woman doesn't like plays.C.The woman is forgetful
17.How does the man sound in the end
A.Pleased. B.Curious. C.Doubtful.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What do we know about Mr.Snow
A.He will leave the school soon.
B.He will teach until the end of April.
C.He will be 65 years old next month
19.How much more money is needed to buy the present
A.f40. B.f60. C.f100.
20.When will the party start
A.At midday on 15th April. B.At 5:30 pm on 15th April. C.At 7:00 pm on 16th April.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bird Photographer of the Year Winners Announced
The winners of this year's Bird Photography of the Year competition have been announced,with photographers from around the world competing for a top prize worth over $4,500.This year,23,000 pictures were entered into the competition,which has several categories celebrating bird life around the world and helps to raise money for the charity Birds on the Brink.
Best Portrait—Winter Pink by Alan Murphy
American photographer Alan Murphy took this photo of a gray-crowned rosy-finch(灰冠玫瑰雀)while
【高二3月质量检测 · 英语 第2页(共8页)】
staying in Alaska.He said these finches aren't afraid of people,so he was able to take this photo by his hotel! Comedy Bird Photo—AModern Dancer by Nadia Haq
American photographer Nadia Haq took this picture of an Adelie penguin(企鹅)while traveling with her husband and son in Antarctica.Writing online,she said,“Watching birds and other wildlife is stress relief,and a tremendous source of joy for me."
Young Bird Photographer of the Year—Perspective by Andrés Luis Domínguez Blanco
This award was won by 14-year-old Spanish photographer Andrés Luis Domínguez Blanco for the creative way he photographed a Eurasian nuthatch(普通鸱)climbing down an oak tree.
Bird Photographer of the Year—When Worlds Collide by Patricia Homonylo
Canadian photographer Patricia Homonylo won the top prize for her powerful picture When Worlds Collide, which shows 4,000 birds that died flying into windows in Toronto.Homonylo is a photojournalist who works with a group that tries to save birds that fly into windows.She said in North America alone over 1 billion birds die each year flying into windows.“I hope people are shocked by what they see and are moved to act by using bird-safe glass,"she said.
21.What is the main purpose of the Bird Photography of the Year competition
A.To boost global tourism. B.To fund young photographers.
C.To raise money for charity. D.To show the dangers faced by birds.
22.Which photographer won the award for the Best Portrait
A.Nadia Haq. B.Alan Murphy.
C.Patricia Homonylo. D.Andrés Luis Domínguez Blanco.
23.What message does Patricia Homonylo hope to deliver with her winning photograph
A.The importance of using bird-safe glass.
B.The beauty of birds in their natural home.
C.The need for more urban green spaces for birds.
D.The impact of climate change on bird populations.
B
South Korean poet and novelist Han Kang was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature Thursday for a poetic and unsettling body of work that the Nobel committee said“deals with historical pains and exposes the weakness of human life".
A slow-burning international literary star who has won multiple awards in South Korea and Europe,Han is the first Asian woman and the first South Korean writer to win the Nobel Literature Prize.She was awarded for books,including The Vegetarian and Human Acts,which explore the pain of being human and the scars(伤疤) of Korea's unstable history.
Nobel Literature Committee member Anna-Karin Palm said,“Han writes about pain and loss,whether individual or collective,with the same pity and care.And this,I think,is something that is quite remarkable.”
Han,53,won the International Booker Prize for fiction translated into English in 2016 for The Vegetarian, an unsettling novel in which a woman's decision to stop eating meat has disastrous results.
Works translated into English also include Greek Lessons—about the relationship between a woman who can no longer speak and a teacher who is losing his sight,Human Acts which is based on the real-life killing of pro-democracy protesters in Han's home city of Gwangju in 1980 and The White Book,a poetic novel that draws on the death of Han's older sister shortly after birth.
Human Acts won Italy's Malaparte Prize in 2017 and The White Book was an International Booker Prize finalist in 2018.
Her most recent novel,We Do Not Part,is due to be published in English next year.It touches on a chapter in South Korea's 20th-century history,which saw the country endure war,the division of the Korean
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peninsula and dictatorship.The novel deals with a 1948-1949 uprising on Jeju,an island south of the Korean mainland in which thousands of people were killed.
24.What does the underlined word“collective”in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Shared. B.Special. C.Private. D.Selected.
25.Which of Han Kang's works won the International Booker Prize in 2016
A.Human Acts. B.The White Book. C.The Vegetarian. D.Greek Lessons.
26.What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A.The cultural elements in Han Kang's works
B.The themes explored in Han Kang's works.
C.The awards that Han Kang's works have won.
D.The brief introduction of some of Han Kang's works.
27.What can be learned about We Do Not Part by Han Kang according to the text
A.It is a light-hearted story. B.It deals with historical events.
C.It focuses on love and romance. D.It is more popular than her previous works.
C
It's a reality show about a loving couple waiting to welcome their new arrival,watched by thousands of fans.But the stars of Royal Cam,now in its 10th season,aren't celebrities in love but northern royal albatrosses—seabirds from New Zealand with three-meter wingspans(翼展).
The 24-hour live stream of the birds'breeding( 繁 殖 )season at Taiaroa Head on New Zealand's South Island was established to raise awareness of the threatened species,numbers of which have grown slowly in time thanks to careful protection efforts.
Milions have watched the stream since it began in 2016."Before that,it was very difficult to follow an albatross'life cycle because they're only on land 15%of the time,"said Sharyn Broni,a ranger(护林员)in the Department of Conservation who has worked with the birds for nearly 30 years.“You'd have to travel a long way to see one."
Royal Cam's popularity has exploded in recent years.On a busy comments page hosted by New Zealand's Department of Conservation,fans track the birds'locations on an app,discuss interesting moments and even create art inspired by the albatrosses.
Unlike human reality shows,drama is rare.Royal albatrosses usually mate for life.Rangers selecting the birds to follow each year avoid anything at issue:no first-time parents and no fight-loving personalities.This year's stars are RLK,a 12-year-old male,and GLG,a 14-year-old female,who have raised two chicks before. Their names come from the colors on bands that rangers attach to their legs.
Everything happens slowly in the show and that's what many fans enjoy about it.Clouds drift by,ships pass in the distance and the sun sets,turning the sky pink and peach.During the incubation(孵化)season in January, the albatrosses sit on their eggs.
But there are occasional moments of drama,with albatross crash landings and mating dances.And perhaps the most exciting aspect is the progress that this group has made.When protection measures began in 1937, there was just one mating pair here,but now there are more than 60.
28.What can we say about the albatrosses according to the text
A.Efforts to protect them have worked. B.They reproduce very quickly.
C.They can be easily found in many places. D.Their natural home has been lost.
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29.What can we infer from paragraph 5
A.Albatrosses are as popular as human celebrities.
B.The albatrosses for the show are carefully selected.
C.Long-term albatross mating drives the show's viewership.
D.Albatrosses'names are too complex for fans to remember.
30.Why do many fans like the Royal Cam
A.It saves many injured birds. B.It provides useful tips on bird-watching.
C.It's full of dramatic moments. D.It shows a peaceful life.
31.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.The Life Cycle of Royal Albatrosses B.The Rare Albatrosses of New Zealand
C.Albatross-themed Art and Fan Interaction D.A Popular Reality Show Starring Albatrosses D
Mothers often say that pregnancy(怀孕)is a time unlike any other—both the body and the brain change in new and sometimes scary ways.And a new study has tried to find out exactly how much of a change women's brains experience during pregnancy and the early stages of motherhood.
According to an international research team,94%of pregnant people's gray matter experiences a reduction in volume of up to 5%.“Pregnancy transforms the brain,"the study's senior author Oscar Vilarroya said
Gray matter is found throughout our central nervous system,which is in the brain and in the spinal cord(脊髓) The Cleveland Clinic says gray matter plays a significant role in all aspects of human functioning,adding that it is essential for controlling movement,memory and emotions.
To explore the changes in gray matter during pregnancy,the researchers looked at 127 first-time mothers in Spain.They were tracked from before they became pregnant to six months after giving birth,and had five MRI scans to look at their brain structure at different stages of pregnancy and motherhood.Their hormone(激素) levels were also measured,and they completed questionnaires about their wellbeing.
The study found that gray matter volume changes in a U-shaped pattern.So volumes decreased by 2.7% during the second three month period of pregnancy,and 5%just before birth,but began to increase again in the six months after giving birth.Variations in hormone levels were identified as the likely cause for the changes in gray matter.
The recovery in gray matter volume after giving birth was associated with greater mother-baby attachment, Vilarroya said,although the volume didn't recover to pre-pregnancy level.This recovery along with the level of attachment to the baby is also influenced by the state of the mother's mental health,the study found.
The researchers said that understanding more about the way women's brains change during pregnancy is crucial,because it allows experts to better support new mothers.
32.What can be concluded about gray matter from the text
A.It only exists in the brain. B.Its volume is fixed in our body.
C.It is important for human functions. D.Its main role is to adjust hormone levels.
33.How did the researchers conduct the study
A.By tracking women at different stages. B.By analyzing questionnaires from fathers.
C.By observing the color of the babies'eyes. D.By testing pregnant women and their babies.
34.After giving birth,the gray matter of new mothers .
A.continues to reduce B.starts to increase
C.remains the same as at birth D.returns to pre-pregnancy volume
35.What might happen if a new mother has poor mental health
A.Her baby may get sick easily. B.Her memory may suffer a sharp decrease.
C.Her attachment to the baby may be weak. D.Her hormone levels will rise quickly.
【高二3月质量检测 · 英语 第5页(共8页)】
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In our fast-speed lives,celebrations are far from just about having fun. 36 .From building connection to spreading positivity,celebrations can make our lives healthier and happier.
Celebrating builds connection and community
Celebrations do more than mark milestones or holidays.They bring people together,creating a sense of belonging that strengthens relationships. 37 .It reduces stress,boosts mental health,and even improves physical wellbeing.So,celebrate often to develop and maintain relationships and build a better life.
Celebrating helps you feel motivated
You may not link partying with productivity. 38 .Recognizing wins,even small ones,makes the brain release dopamine,a chemical messenger often associated with feelings of pleasure,motivation and reward.This creates a cycle in your brain that encourages you to repeat the same behavior.So make sure to set small goals and celebrate them along the way.You'll get that pleasant dopamine hit that'll keep you moving forward as you work toward your dreams.
Celebrating fuels confidence
Celebrating your achievements,whether large or small,offers more than momentary happiness.It's a powerful means to improve your confidence.Recognizing what you've achieved strengthens your sense of self-worth and ability. 39 .
Celebrating spreads positivity
Celebrations bring out positive energy.When you gather people to laugh,dance and share love,you create something bigger than the event itself.It makes you let go of worries for a while. 40 .When you celebrate, you're not just lifting your own spirits,you're inspiring others to feel lighter,happier and more connected.
A.They have many great benefits
B.Parties are always noisy and tiring
C.In addition,this positivity spreads easily
D.Some people think celebrations are a waste of time
E.So go ahead and celebrate to show yourself you're unstoppable F.But celebrating indeed boosts your motivation to get things done
G.Having a solid network of people in your corner doesn't just feel good 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Niall Shukla is a self-taught artist known for creating detailed images by carefully cracking(砸出)patterns into sheets of laminated(夹层的)glas.While hitting glass to make art might seem strange,this unique method is what makes his work 41 .Shukla uses different metal tools to chip away at glass, 42 cracks that slowly come together to create clear,lifelike images.The process requires great 43 and focus,as a single wrong hit or too much force can 44 the glass completely,forcing him to start over."Every strike is planned, but one 45 means I need a new piece of glass,"Shukla says."I often go through many sheets before 46 a piece."
Though cracked glass art relies 47 on chance,Shukla spends hours planning his designs.“Since the
cracks are all one color,adding depth and detail is very 48 ,"he explains."I have to 49 my ideas based
on how the glass cracks,not the other way around.”His 50 involves lots of testing on different sheets to
【高二3月质量检测 · 英语第6页(共8页)】
find the right balance between control and 51 crack patterns.
Shukla's journey into art was 52_.Originally a writer and filmmaker,he began working with glass as a way to relax.His career 53 when a social media post of his work gained over 4 million views in four days, leading to more than 100,000 54 within a year.
Today,Shukla is recognized as one of the world's top cracked glass 55_,alongside famous names like Simon Berger and Natnael Mekuria.
41.A.burn out B.fall off C.stand out D.go off
42.A.destroying B.forming C.smoothing D.painting
43.A.speed B.money C.interest D.patience
44.A.break B.move C.clean D.color
45.A.belief B.strike C.idea D.mistake
46.A.continuing B.finishing C.celebrating D.repairing
47.A.partly B.rarely C.completely D.gradually
48.A.possible B.quick C.hard D.wise
49.A.ignore B.adjust C.copy D.forget
50.A.peace B.performance C.preference D.process
51.A.natural B.regular C.effective D.familiar
52.A.boring B.disappointing C.unexpected D.uncontrolled
53.A.improved B.changed C.ended D.started
54.A.students B.teachers C.followers D.friends
55.A.artists B.photographers C.inventors D.collectors
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every winter,Heihe,a border city in northern Heilongjiang Province,China,comes to life.Cars with unique zebra-like stripes(斑马条纹)fill its streets as they 56 (test)on snow and ice.The test areas on the frozen Heilongjiang River look like scenes from exciting action movies.
Heihe's cold winters were once considered a disadvantage.But now,it is gaining 57 (popular)as the perfect setting for testing cars in extremely cold conditions,especially as China aims 58 (produce)more
sustainable and high-quality electric vehicles.Wang Luyang,a testing leader,says that every car model must go through tests before 59 (hit)the market,and Heihe's winter is an ideal time for this.
Heihe has snow for about 140 days a year,with 60 (temperature)often below -20℃.As a result,an increasing number 61 testing companies are expanding their operations to meet the rising demand.For example,Heilongjiang Red Valley Automobile Test Co.,Ltd.in Heihe,which is a leading company in 62 city's automotive testing sector,runs over 10 cold-weather bases and cooperates with over 100 related groups.
The testing season from November to March draws engineers and drivers.Last winter,88 automakers 63 (come)with 1,823 cars and 2,258 people.This has given the region an 64(economy)boost.A four-season testing facility, 65 will be ready by May 2025,will make Heihe a top cold-weather car-testing place in China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第 一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，负责组织班级科学展览活动，但遇到了一些问题。请给组织过该活动的Johnson 同学写一封 求助信，内容包括：
1.说明问题；
2.寻求建议。
【高二3月质量检测 · 英语 第7页(共8页)】
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Johnson,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a kid,Christmas was always the most exciting time for me.New Year's never really interested me because it always felt a bit of a letdown.But all that changed when I was fourteen.That year,my dad had an idea.He suggested our family pack up and drive 50 miles north to our small lake cabin(小屋)in northern Michigan to welcome the New Year.
At first,I was hesitant.The cabin was amazing in summer.We would boat,fish,swim,water ski,and float on tubes there.But spending time there in the cold winter sounded boring.I made a face and asked,“What will we do ”Dad said,“There are lots of things!We can ski,walk on snow with special shoes,ice skate and sled(乘雪橇)!We can play games,sleep late,and see what northern Michigan is like in winter.We can also build a big bonfire(篝火)by the lake,make sweet treats,and then go inside and drink hot chocolate.”
That sounded fun,so I agreed.My brother,Dan,was also interested.A few days after Christmas,Mom, Dad,Dan and I got in our red car and started driving.After five hours,I fell asleep.In my mind,I pictured what the cabin would look like.The tree branches would be covered in snow and ice.The lake might seem bigger without boats.I hoped the sky would be as bright blue as in summer
Hours later,as the sun was going down,we finally reached the cabin.We ran to the door,but Dad couldn't open the lock.It was frozen.Mom and I drove to the local stores to ask for help while Dad and Dan continued to fight the lock.Unluckily,this was Sunday and the stores were closed,so no locksmith(锁匠)would help us until the next morning.
It was after 7:00 pm and the temperature was dropping fast.We needed a Plan B.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dad grabbed a big rock and broke through the kitchen window.
Over the next few days,we did all the things Dad had planned.
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高二英语 答题卡
姓 名 ： 准考证号： 缺考标记 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码， (考生禁填) 并用2B铅笔填涂缺考标记
填 涂 样例 正确填涂 贴 条 形 码 区 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框)
错误填涂 [W][X]KC[Pl
注 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，认核条形码上的准考证号、姓名及考试科目，认误后将条形码粘贴在规定的位 置。
意 2.作答时，选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
事 项 3.必须在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.请保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。
选 择 题 答 题 区 域( 请 用 2 B 铅 笔 填 涂 )
1 [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B][C] 2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C]
3 [A][B][C] 4 [A][B][C] 5 [A][B][C] 21 [A][B][C][D] 22 [A][B][C][D] 23 [A][B][C][D] 24 [A][B][C][D] 25 [A][B][C][D] 41 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A][B][C][D] 43 [A][B][C][D] 44 [A][B][C][D] 45 [A][B][C][D] 8 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 10 [A][B][C] 26 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 47 [A][B][C][D] 48 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 13 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 15 [A][B][C] 31 [A][B][C][D] 32 [A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 52 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D] 54 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 18 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 36 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 39 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
非选择题答题区域(请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写)
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
▲第一节(15分) Dear Mr.Hill,
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
3月质量检测 ·英语 第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
▲第二节(25分) Alex took a deep breath and decided to start with the basics:food._
Slowly,Alex discovered that having the dog around made his days brighter._
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
3月质量检测 · 英语 第2页(共2页)
高二英语参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W:Tom,I need a Saturday job.How do I start
M:Well,I know a very good website.It might help you.
(Text 2)
M:Maria,your project was very interesting.I'd like to put it on the school website.I think everyone willbe interested to learn about our town.Is that all right
W:Sure.
(Text 3)
M:Look,Amy,they've got some of your favorite magazines in this shop.Would you like to get one How about this one with horses on the front
W:I do.Yeah...let's get that—oh,wait,Dad,this one looks more interesting,about my favorite girl band.
(Text 4)
W:When does the badminton practice usually start Is it 4:15
M:No,4:00.
W:So why did it start later last week
M:Some students were doing an exam in the gym,so it started 15 minutes late.
(Text 5)
W:How is school,Sam
M:It's great!I won a prize for a 500-word story I did last week in English class.It was about comingfirst in a running race.
W:Wow!Have you ever considered getting a part in the school play
M:No.But I might try.
(Text 6)
M:Mary,you're going to a party on Saturday evening,aren't you
W:Yes,it's Carol's birthday party.It should be good.A lot of my friends are going and I'mgeting alift back from Carol's mum,so
I don't have to worry about getting home.
M:Well,have a good time but don't get back too late,will you You've got a busy week next week.
w:I know,and Ive got some homework to finish on Sunday.I just hope I can find a nice dress to wear for the party when I go shopping on Saturday morning.
(Text 7)
W:Next week is my last week at this school.I've got presents for all my friends M:That's nice!What have you got for Mark
W:Mark loves sport.He plays football,basketball and tennis.I've got him a ticket to a football match next Saturday.
M:Susan enjoys paper cutting,doesn't she
W:Yes,so I've got some paper-cutting tools for her.
M:What about Simon
W:That's easy.He likes cooking.So I've got him a cookbook.
M:I suppose it's difficult to choose a gift for your best friend.
w:Yes.Jeny's very artistic,but she's got everything she needs-great pencils and paints and things.So Ive got her a camera so she can have a break from drawing.
M:That's a lot of money.
(Text 8)
W:I'm glad our teacher told us about the chess club.
M:I already knew about it.My dad saw some information about it in a magazine and said I should join.So I did.
W:What do you like about the club
【高二3月质量检测 ·英语参考答案 第1页(共6页)】
M:Well,the coach is really good.And being in competitions is fun.
W:Only if you win,and I never do.Spending time with the other players is the best thing.
M:True.
W:Why didn't you come last week
M:I went to see my grandma in the hospital.She had a terrible headache but she's home now.Tonight she's helping me with my history homework.
W:Great!
(Text 9)
W:Peter!Peter!
M:Oh,hello,Lisa.Is everything OK
w:Yes,fine.I'm a bit out of breath because I've just run over the road to talk to you.Did you get the tickets for the play at the Grand Theatre
M:No,not yet.
W:Oh,good.Listen,don't buy the tickets for this Friday.I have to take part in a swimming competition.
M:Lisa,you did the same thing two weeks ago.I had cinema tickets for the new Marvel film and you changed the plans that time, too.You said you had a swimming competition then,too.We also missed a concert three weeks ago because you had forgotten that you had to go to a party with your family.
w:I know.I am sorry...Maybe I should write these dates in a diary.Well,look,Peter...Why don't we meet up after the swimming competition on Friday and go to a cafe And we can go to see the play next week.
M:I don't know...I'm not sure if I can trust you...
(Text 10)
M:As you llknow,Mr.Snow is leaving next month,at the end of the spring term.He is now 60 years old and would like to stop teaching.We know that he is popular with the students and we would like to hold a party for him and buy him a present.We have already collected f60,but we need f40 more to make a total of f100.Someone suggested buying a clock,and someone else sugested a watch.But we decided to buy him a nice music player instead,because he loves listening to music!Your teachers will collect money on the school playground after lessons,next Friday.We finish lessons at midday on 15th April The next day,we will meet at school at around 5:30 pm to prepare for the party.The party starts at 7:00 in the evening.Then a student will give Mr.Snow the present.I hope all the teachers and some parents will be there and of course,all of you!
参考答案
1～5 ACBBB 6～10 BAACC 11~15 BCABA 16～20 CCAAC
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了今年鸟类摄影年度大赛的获奖作品。
21.C 细节理解题。根据第一段“This year,23,000 pictures were entered into the competition,which has several categories celebrating bird life around the world and helps to raise money for the charity Birds on the Brink.”可知，今年鸟类摄影年度大赛的 主要目的是为慈善机构筹集资金。
22.B 细节理解题。根据第一节“Best Portrait—Winter Pink by Alan Murphy”可知，Alan Murphy 赢得了最佳肖像奖。
23.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段“"I hope people are shocked by what they se and are moved to act by using bird safe glass,'she said." 可知，Patricia Homonylo希望通过获奖照片传达使用一种专门设计来减少鸟类撞击窗户的玻璃的重要性。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了韩国诗人兼小说家韩江的文学成就和她的作品。
24.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“Nobel Literature Committee member Anna-Karin Palm said,'Han writes about pain and loss, whether individual or”可推断，画线词的意思和 individual 相对，和 Shared 最接近。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第四段“Han,53,won the International Booker Prize for fiction translated into English in 2016 for The Vegetarian...” 可知，韩江的作品《素食者》于2016年获得了国际布克奖。
26.D 段落大意题。通读第五段可知，本段主要是对韩江部分作品的简要介绍。
27.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Her most recent novel,We Do Not Part,is due to be published in English next year.It touches on a chapter in South Korea's 20th-century history,which saw the country endure war...”可知，韩江所著的《我们永不分离》涉及 历史事件。
【高二3月质量检测 · 英语参考答案 第2页(共6页)】
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一档以信天翁为主角的热门直播节目。
28.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“The 24-hour live stream of the birds'breeding( 繁 殖 )season at Taiaroa Head on New Zealand's South Island..numbers of which have grown slowly in time thanks to careful protection efforts.”可知，关于信天翁的保护工作有 成效。
29.B 推理判断题。根据第五段“Rangers selecting the birds to follow each year avoid anything at issue:nofirst time parents and no fight-loving personalities."可推断，该节目的信天翁经过了精心挑选。
30.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Everything happens slowly in the show and that's what many fans enjoy about it.”可知，很多粉 丝 喜 欢Royal Cam是因为它展现了一种平静的生活。
31.D 标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍了一档以信天翁为主角的热门直播节目。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于女性在孕期和产后早期大脑变化的研究。
32.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“The Cleveland Clinic says gray matter plays a significant role in allaspects of human functioning, adding that it is essential for controlling movement,memory and emotions."可知，灰质对人体机能很重要。
33.A 细节理解题。根据第四段“They were tracked from before they became pregnant to six months after giving birth,and had five MRI scans to look at their brain structure at different stages of pregnancy and motherhood.”可知，研究人员通过追踪女性在不同 阶段的情况来进行这项研究。
34.B 推理判断题。根据第五段“So volumes deereased by 2.7%during the second three month period of pregnaney,and 5%just before birth,but began to increase again in the six months after giving birth."及第六段“...lthough the volume didn't rcover to pre-pregnancy level."可推断，新手妈妈产后的灰质开始增加，但并未完全恢复到孕前水平。
35.C 推理判断题。根据第六段“This recovery along with the level of attachment to the baby is also influenced by the state of the mother's mental health,the study found.”可推断，如果一位新手妈妈心理健康状况不佳，她对宝宝的依恋可能会很弱。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了庆祝活动的诸多益处。
36.A 根 据 空 前“In our fast-speed lives,celebrations are far from just about having fun.”及 空 后“From building connection to spreading positivity,celebrations can make our lives healthier and happier.”可 知 ，A 项“它们有许多很棒的益处”符合。
37.G 根据空前“They bring people together,creating a sense of belonging that strengthens relationships.”及空后“It reduces stress, boosts mental health,and evenimproves physical wellbeing.”可 知 ，G 项“身边有一群可靠的人支持你，带来的不只是良好的感觉” 符合。
38.F 根据空前“You may not link partying with productivity.”及 空 后“Recognizing wins,even small ones,makes the brain release dopamine...” 可 知 ，F 项“但庆祝确实能提升你完成任务的动力”符合。
39.E 根据本段小标题及空前“Recognizing what you've achieved strengthens your sense of self worth and ability.”可知，E 项“所以， 去尽情庆祝吧，向自己证明你势不可挡”符合。
40.C 根据空前“It makes you let go of worries for a while.”及空后“When you celebrate,you're not just lifting your own spirits, you're inspiring others to feel lighter,happier and more connected.”可 知 ，C 项“此外，这种积极情绪很容易传播开来”符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艺术家Niall Shukla 的玻璃艺术创作与成名之路。
41.C 虽然通过击打玻璃来创作艺术作品可能显得很奇怪，但这种独特的方法正是他的作品脱颖而出(stand out)的 原 因 。
42.B Shukla使用各种金属工具凿刻玻璃，形成(forming) 裂纹，这些裂纹逐渐汇聚在一起，构成清晰逼真的图像。
43.D 这个过程需要极大的耐心(patience)和专注力，因为一 次错误的击打或用力过猛都可能使玻璃完全破碎(break), 迫使他重新 开始。
44.A 见上题解析。
45.D “每 一 次击打都是经过精心计划的，但 一个失误(mistake) 就意味着我需要 一 块新的玻璃，”Shukla 说道，“我常常在完成 (finishing) 一件作品之前要耗费许多块玻璃片。”
46.B 见上题解析。
47.A 尽管裂纹玻璃艺术在 一 定程度上(partly)依赖运气，但Shukla 会花数小时来规划他的设计。
48.C “由于裂纹都是单一颜色，增加深度和细节非常困难(hard),” 他解释道，“我必须根据玻璃的裂纹情况来调整(adjust) 我 的 构 思，而不是反过来。”
49.B 见上题解析。
【高二3月质量检测 ·英语参考答案 第3页(共6页)】
50.D 他的创作过程(process)包括在不同的玻璃片上进行大量测试，以便在可控性和自然的(natural)裂纹图案之间找到恰当的 平衡。
51.A 见上题解析。
52.C Shukla踏入艺术领域的经历出乎意料(unexpected)。
53.B 他的职业生涯发生转折(changed) 是因为他的一件作品在社交媒体上发布后，四天内获得了超过400万的浏览量，一年内粉丝 (followers) 量就超过了10万。
54.C 见上题解析。
55.A 如今，Shukla 被公认为世界顶级的裂纹玻璃艺术家(artists) 之一，与 Simon Berger 和 Natnael Mekuria等知名艺术家齐名。 【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。中国黑龙江省黑河市在冬季因其严寒条件成为热门汽车测试地，测试产业的发展推动了当地经济的发展。
56.are tested 考查动词的时态和语态。根据空前的时间状语 Every winter可知，这里描述的是每年冬天都会发生的常规动作，用一 般现在时；又因为主语they 和谓语是被动关系，故用所给动词的一般现在时的被动语态。
57.popularity 考查词形转换。 gain 是动词，后面需要接名词作宾语。popular 是形容词，意为“受欢迎的”,其名词形式是 popularity,意为“流行；受欢迎度”,所以这里用popularity。
58.to produce 考查非谓语动词。“aim to do sth.”意为“旨在做某事；目的是做某事”,为固定用法。
59.hiting 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处用所给动词的动名词短语作介词 before 的宾语。before hiting the market表 示“在进入市场之前”。
60.temperatures 考查名词复数。temperature 是可数名词，前面没有不定冠词a 等限定词，且这里描述的是经常低于零下20摄氏 度的温度情况，是复数概念，所以用复数形式 temperatures。
61.of 考查介词。“an increasing number of...”意为“越来越多的……”,是固定搭配，所以这里用介词of。
62.the 考查冠词。这里的city 指代前文提到的Heihe, 属于前文已经提及的特定事物，第二次提到时用定冠词 the 来表示特指。所 以此空填 the, 使句子准确地表明黑龙江红河谷汽车测试股份有限公司是黑河市汽车测试领域的龙头企业。
63.came 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语Last winter可知，动作发生在过去，所以用所给动词的一般过去时。
64.economic 考查词形转换。boost 是名词，前面需要用形容词来修饰，economy 是名词，意为“经济”,其形容词形式 economic, 意为 “经济的；经济上的”,an economic boost表示“经济上的推动”。
65.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句；从句缺少主语，先行词是“A four-season testing facility(一个四季测试设施)”,在从句中作主语，指物，故填关系代词which。
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Johnson,
I'm currently struggling with organizing our class's upcoming science exhibition.Many classmates have conflicting ideas,and I'm totally at a loss as to how to create a clear schedule and assign tasks fairly.Could you please provide some guidance on effective teamwork strategies or recommend some useful tools for project management Additionally,advice on resolving disagreements constructively would be greatly appreciated.
I truly value your previous experience in organizing this type of activity and would be extremely grateful for any suggestions.
Thank you for your time and support!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
Dad grabbed a big rock and broke through the kitchen window.He quickly climbed through the broken window and we couldn't wait to rush into the cabin after he opened the door.Dad apologized for breaking the window,but weall knew it was the only way.We lit a fire in the fireplace,and the orange glow filled the room.Then we changed into warm clothes and started making those sweet treats Dad had promised.The smell of warm chocolate illed the air,making the cold night outside seem a distant memory.
Over the next few days,wedid all the things Dad had plamned. We skied down the small slopes,laughed while iceskating on the frozen lake,and had thilling sled rides.On New Year's Eve,we built a huge bonfire by the lake.As the clock struck midnight, we watched the fireworksin the sky,feeling grateful for this unexpected but wonderful New Year's adventure.This trip taught us that even with difficulties,family togetherness can turn any situation into a memorable one.
【高二3月质量检测 · 英语参考答案 第4页(共6页)】
写作的评分细则
第 一 节 ( 满 分 1 5 分 )
(一)评分原则
1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60或多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。
(二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分)
——完全完成试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用较多的语法结构和词汇。
——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
——有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
——完全达到预期的写作目的。
第四档(10~12分)
——完成试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。
——使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
——达到预期的写作目的。
第三档(7～9分)
——基本完成试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
——使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
——整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。
第二档(4～6分)
——未适当完成试题规定的任务。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调，词汇有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。
——信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(1～3分)
——未完成试题规定的任务。
——明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。
——语法结构单调，词汇有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
——信息未能传达给读者。
【高二3月质量检测 · 英语参考答案 第5页(共6页)】
0分
——未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
第 二 节 ( 满 分 2 5 分 )
(一)评分原则
1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于120的，酌情扣分；只写一段的原则上不超过10分。
4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
(2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况；
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
(4)上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可 接受。
6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。
(二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21～25分)
——与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。
——内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。
——所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。
——有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16～20分)
——与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
——内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。
——所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。
——比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11~15分)
——与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
——写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。
——使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6～10分)
——与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
——写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。
——语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
第 一 档(1~5分)
——与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。
——写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。
——语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0 分
——未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
【高二3月质量检测 · 英语参考答案 第6页(共6页)】高二英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3。考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写
的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A￡19.15.
B.￡9.18.
C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.What does the woman want to do
A.Find a part-time job.
B.Build a website.
C.Start a company.
2.Why does the man talk to the woman
A.To express thanks.
B.To send an invitation.
C.To ask for permission.
3.Which magazine will Amy and her dad probably buy
A.The one about travel.
B.The one about a girl band.
C.The one with horses on the front.
4.Why did the badminton practice start later than usual last week
A.The coach was late.
B.The gym was occupied.
C.The equipment was broken.
5.What did Sam win a prize for
A.His performance in a school play.
B.His 500-word story in English class.
C.His first-place finish in a running race.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Classmates.
7.What is Mary going to do on Saturday morning
A.Go shopping.
B.Attend a party.
C.Pick up a friend.
【高二3月质量址检测·英语第1页（共8页）】
