2025中考英语阅读还原专项冲刺训练-科学技术与人工智能(含答案解析）

2025中考阅读还原专项冲刺训练-科学技术与人工智能
简介：
在当今数字化飞速发展的时代，人工智能与科技已成为全球瞩目的焦点，更是中考英语阅读理解板块的热门主题。《阅读还原-科学技术与人工智能》这份精心编撰的文档，专为助力广大中学生在中考英语阅读专项中脱颖而出而设计。
一、内容丰富，紧扣时代脉搏
文档以“科学技术与人工智能”为核心主线，精心选取了多篇极具代表性的英文短文。这些短文不仅涵盖了人工智能在不同领域的创新应用，如DeepSeek公司开发的低成本高效能AI程序DeepSeek-R1，其在教育、医疗、环保等多领域的深远影响；还包含了人工智能对未来工作格局的重塑，如AI技能与人类软技能的协同发展；以及人工智能在教育领域的争议与应用，如ChatGPT在作业辅导中的利弊探讨等。这些内容紧跟时代发展潮流，让学生在阅读中感受科技的魅力与挑战，拓宽国际视野。
二、题型多样，强化阅读技巧
文档中的阅读还原题目设计巧妙，题型丰富多样。每篇短文都配有精心设计的六个选项，要求学生从这些选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使文章意思完整、连贯。这种题型不仅考察学生的词汇量、语法知识，更考验学生的逻辑思维能力、语篇理解和信息整合能力。通过反复练习，学生能够熟练掌握阅读还原题的解题技巧，如寻找关键词、把握文章结构、理解上下文逻辑关系等，从而在中考英语阅读理解部分游刃有余。
三、答案详尽，助力精准学习
文档不仅提供了完整的答案，还对每一道题目的答案进行了详细的解析。解析部分深入剖析了每个选项的正确性与合理性，以及为什么其他选项不符合语境。这些详尽的解析让学生知其然更知其所以然，能够精准把握答题要点，避免在类似题目中再次出错。
四、适用广泛，助力中考冲刺
无论是即将面临中考的初三学子，还是希望提前积累阅读经验、提升英语阅读素养的初二学生，亦或是广大英语教师在日常教学中寻找优质阅读教学资源，它能够帮助学生在紧张的备考阶段，快速提升阅读理解能力，增强应试技巧，同时也为教师提供了丰富的教学素材和命题参考。
一、阅读下面短文，并文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
DeepSeek: A Journey of Innovation
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new Al called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can use technology to solve math problems, write simple code, and answer questions like OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. 1 . So a report in the Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward” which can bent expensive tools with little money.
The company’s team consists of brilliant engineers and scientists who work on projects like big date analysis and machine learning. 2 (This tool has saved thousands of lives by finding diseases before they become serious.
But DeepSeek isn’t just about technology. The company gives great importance to social responsibility too. 3 “Education should be available to everyone,” says CEO Li Hue. “We want to bridge the gap between cities and villages.”
However, DeepSeek still faces several challenges. 4 . But its employees always stay positive. They believe that if you work hard and think creatively, nothing is impossible. Every Friday afternoon, the team holds a “Brainstorming Day” where anyone can share their ideas, no matter how unusual they seem.
5 . It is developing AI systems to monitor air quality and predict natural disasters. “Technology must be a force for good,” Li Hua says. “Our dream is to build a world where humans and technology grow together.”
A．So far, it has created lots of free online courses to teach coding to students in rural areas.
B．Looking to the future, DeepSeek plans to focus on environmental protection.
C．Other AIs learn from lots of prepared examples, but DeepSeek improves by itself.
D．One of their most famous inventions is an Al tool that helps doctors analyze medical images faster and more accurately.
E．The team only spent $5.58. million, which is 1/70 of OpenAI’s cost.
F．For example, the answers R1 provides might not be 100% accurate, especially when dealing with.
以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Thanks to AI, work will look very different in the near future than it does today. According to the World Economic Forum, 85 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030. 6 In this fast-changing era, our university degrees or past achievements don’t matter so much now. What’s more important are the skills we have.
To stay competitive, we need two groups of skills. The first is AI skills. Having AI skills doesn’t mean becoming an AI engineer or computer scientist. 7 We will become an AI collaborator and supervisor (合作者和监督者). AI will soon appear everywhere in our daily life. 8
Human soft skills make up the second group. It means abilities that AI still cannot handle as well as humans. 9 For example, humans are good at working as a team, thinking of new ideas, and building trusting relationships with others. In schools and workplaces, these abilities are always needed. So as AI grows stronger, these human skills become even more important.
10 Most importantly, we must stay curious, accept changes, and develop lifelong learning. This is how we grow with technology instead of being replaced by it.
A．At the same time, millions of new jobs will be created.
B．For example, AI can now write poems and create artworks.
C．To succeed in the AI era, we need AI skills and human skills.
D．These abilities come from the human strengths throughout history.
E．So, being able to make the best of Al tools will help us do better than others.
F．Instead, it means the ability to use Al effectively and check its work carefully.
阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项为多余项。
Can you imagine an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) competing with you in an examination Do you think you could get higher scores than it A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently passed a law school exam! Sounds crazy 11
ChatGPT was developed by US company Open AI. 12 It’s not only good at learning but also full of sense of humor.
You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. According to a US survey of more than 1000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework. 13 For example, New York City public schools don’t allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the district’s networks and devices (设备).
The measure (措施) comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. 14 “It does not develop thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle. Apart from bans (禁令), teachers are making changes to their classes to prevent the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.
15 Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. Some people said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use.” What we need to do is “change our learning, teaching and examinations”. In that way we can “have integrity (诚信) while economizing the use of the tool”.
A．It is a powerful tool.
B．So it is very popular among students.
C．However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT.
D．Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it.
E．The use of ChatGPT has raised heated discussions in the education world.
F．Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
Now, even people in many fields must think about the possibility of AI taking their place. 16
Using AI for certain tasks may be a good thing. Perhaps AI will take over less interesting work and it allows people to do more satisfying jobs. For example, washing machines save people a lot of time, so they can make good use of their extra time. 17 This would let people do more creative thinking, since thinking up new ideas is something AI can’t do.
18 Most people prefer to communicate with other people rather than machines. So AI probably won’t replace humans in jobs that require personal connection, such as advising or teaching. A robot can do tasks, but it can’t truly care about others, and care is what people need.
AI can process data (数据) quickly, but it can only use data that it is given. 19 Even though some AI programs can create content, few of them can be truly creative.
Finally, if AI receives wrong information, it has no way of correcting it. 20 But AI does not have such an ability. However, AI must continually check the data to make sure its conclusions are correct.
A．Similarly, AI may be able to do boring tasks.
B．AI has a hard time with human communication.
C．So, it isn’t used to situations that are quite different from those in its data.
D．AI makes it easier for people to communicate with the intelligent machines.
E．But many experts still believe that these AI programs can’t really replace human beings.
F．Humans may also make mistakes, but life experience can make them learn from their mistakes.
阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past, they were places where everything was prepared by hand. Then, machines made cooking faster. 21
AI can do amazing things in restaurants. 22 Within a second, the smart ordering system can quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even your feelings. That’s the power of AI-driven personalized dining.
23 Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most difficult dish to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience.
Moreover, AI is taking care of your health. It can check the food quality quickly, so only the best food goes on your plate. It can tell when to order more food to make sure there will always be fresh food in the cooking area. 24 By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI-powered system can create meal plans just for you.
China has a long history of great food, and Chinese people have high expectations of food. 25 Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics can not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.
A．It helps recycle food waste.
B．It also pays attention to your diet.
C．Now, AI is making dining even better.
D．Therefore, AI should meet this cultural need.
E．Inside the kitchen, AI is changing the way of cooking.
F．Imagine stepping into one where everything matches your tastes.
根据短文内容，将文后的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余项)
The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world’s leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. 26 It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence (AI，人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference (研讨会). If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.
The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet (平板电脑) on a desk that says “please smile”.
27 The bigger you smile, the more discounts (折扣) you get. Payment is done automatically (自动地) through your Alipay account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket’s AI recognizes (识别) your face and your account.
There is also AI that can read lips. 28 It recognizes your mouth’s movements and turn them into voice or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects (嫌疑人) by lip-reading recordings from video cameras.
29 Microsoft’s chatbot XiaoIce (微软机器人小冰) can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. XiaoIce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. 30 She keeps improving herself by talking with users.
These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.
A．She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.
B．They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.
C．Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.
D．Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference.
E．If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.
F．We can even walk to work when possible, which is really helpful for both of our money and health.
Imagine that you wake up one day and see a new school just across the street from your house.
31 You’d be surprised.
This happened last year in a small village in Malawi,a country in Africa. It wasn’t magic. It was because of the technology—3D printing. The village is now the home to the world’s first 3D printed school. 32
The first 3D printer was invented in the 1980s. And the technology has changed since then.
Around the world, 3D printing can now turn out everything from shoes to houses.
33 On the one hand, it allows people to make things as they need. That can save money. For example, the US space agency sends about 7, 000 pounds of things to the International Space Station each year. Carrying those things from the Earth to space costs $10,000 per pound! What if the astronauts could simply 3D print things they need 34 The printers use just enough materials to make an object.
These printers can even create complex (复杂的) shapes that many machines can’t. 35 So why don’t we use 3D printing to print everything Maybe we can see 3D printing become an important part in our daily life in the near future. Let’s wait and see.
A．It appeared overnight.
B．This allows doctors to 3D print some parts of human bodies.
C．Today’s 3D printing has many advantages over traditional manufacturing (制造业).
D．Science and technology are sometimes harmful to the world.
E．The walls of the school were built in about 18 hours.
F．On the other hand, 3D printing can also cut down on waste.
根据材料内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。
Drones (无人机) can do a lot of things for us, taking photos, delivering (递送) things from packages (包裹) to pizzas to beer and following wild animals. 36
Can you believe it 37 US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s personal information. 38 There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about someone’s coffee—drinking habits and tell when someone need next cup of coffee.
39 One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people’s lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination (目的地), the doctors receive a text and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home.
A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. 40 Also, drones helped firefighters know about the fire in wildfire fight.
A．Then, the drone will fly to the person.
B．But they have other uses now.
C．People uses drones in many ways.
D．Drones can serve people coffee.
E．Luckily the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes.
F．Drones can also save lives.
补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Have you ever wished that an AI could write something for you Instead of spending hours typing away, you could simply input a few keywords and have articles written for you. 41
ChatGPT was developed by US company OpenAI. 42 You can ask it to write stories and emails, create recipes（食谱）, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.According to a US survey of more than 1, 000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with a homework assignment（任务）. 43 For example, New York City public schools banned（禁止）students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the district’ s networks and devices（设备）.
The measure（措施）comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on assignments. 44 It may have a bad influence on students. “It does not build thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success, “said Jenna Lyle, the secretary of the New York City Department of Education.
45 Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. Some teachers think that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use, “John, the biology professor, told the school newspaper of the university. “What we need to do is to change our way of learning, teaching and examinations”. That way, we can “have integrity（诚信）while recognizing the use of the tool”.
A．It is a powerful tool.
B．Well, ChatGPT may make that dream a reality.
C．However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT.
D．Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it.
E．The use of ChatGPT has raised heated discussions in the education world.
F．Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
46 It is the first time this has happened. The doctors are from the University of Maryland Medical Center. They say David Bennett, 57, is doing well after his operation(手术). 47 The doctors said giving him the pig’s heart was the only chance of keeping him alive. Bennett spoke to doctors the day before the operation. He said, “It was either die or do this transplant. I want to live. I know it’s a shot in the dark, but it’s my last choice.” The pig’s heart came from a genetically-modified(转基因的)pig. 48
The transplant operation took seven hours. Doctors received special permission(允许) from U.S. authorities(官方) for the experimental surgery(外科手术). Without it, Mr. Bennett would have died. 49 They believe Mr. Bennett’s transplant means more transplants could take place in the future. They said this could bring the world, “one step closer to solving the organ shortage crisis(器官短缺危机)”. Surgeon(外科医生) Dr Bartley Griffith said, “We are also optimistic(乐观的) that this first-in-the-world surgery will provide an important new choice for patients in the future.” Mr. Bennett hopes his transplant will allow him to live longer. “ 50 ” He said.
A．Mr. Bennett was very ill.
B．Scientists have been researching pig-organ transplants for years.
C．I look forward to getting out of bed after I recover(恢复).
D．Doctors in the USA have transplanted(移植) a pig’s heart into a man.
E．Scientists changed the genes(基因) of the pig so that its heart would be more suitable for a transplant into a human.
F．I am afraid of the failure of the experimental surgery.
《阅读还原-科学技术与人工智能》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 E D A F B A F B D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 E A D F C E A B C F
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C F E B D B E D C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A E C F B B D A F E
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A D F C D A E B C
1．E 2．D 3．A 4．F 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek及其开发的人工智能程序DeepSeek-R1的功能、成本优势、团队背景、社会责任以及面临的挑战和未来发展方向。
1．根据“...but it costs much less to build...So a report in the Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward” which can bent expensive tools with little money.”可知，此处是在讨论DeepSeek-R1与OpenAI的价格，选项E“该团队仅花费了558万美元，这仅仅是OpenAI成本的七十分之一。”符合语境，故选E。
2．根据“The company’s team consists of brilliant engineers and scientists who work on projects like big date analysis and machine learning.”可知，此处是在讨论该团队成员包括工程师和科学家，并且他们从事大数据分析和机器学习项目，选项D“他们最著名的发明之一是一种人工智能工具，它可以帮助医生更快、更准确地分析医学影像。”是在具体举例该团队的具体成就之一，符合语境，故选D。
3．根据“But DeepSeek isn’t just about technology. The company gives great importance to social responsibility too.”可知，此处是在说DeepSeek公司重视社会责任，下文提到“Education should be available to everyone,”，故此空格应是在说DeepSeek公司重视的社会责任之一是教育，选项A“到目前为止，它已经创建了许多免费的在线课程，用于向农村地区的学生教授编程。”符合语境，故选A。
4．根据“However, DeepSeek still faces several challenges”可知，本段落讲的是DeepSeek公司面临的挑战，选项F“例如，R1 提供的答案可能并不是100%准确的，尤其是在处理……”符合语境，故选F。
5．根据“It is developing AI systems to monitor air quality and predict natural disasters.”可知，本段落讲的是AI和环境保护的关系，选项B“展望未来，DeepSeek 计划专注于环境保护。”符合语境，故选B。
6．A 7．F 8．B 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能（AI）对未来工作的影响。
6．根据“Thanks to AI, work will look very different in the near future than it does today. According to the World Economic Forum, 85 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030.”可知，AI将在未来对工作产生重大影响，选项A“与此同时，数百万的新工作将被创造出来”符合语境。故选A。
7．根据“Having AI skills doesn’t mean becoming an AI engineer or computer scientist.”可知，拥有AI技能并不意味着成为AI工程师或计算机科学家，选项F“相反，它意味着能够有效地使用AI并仔细检查其工作”符合语境。故选F。
8．根据“AI will soon appear everywhere in our daily life.”可知，AI将很快出现在我们日常生活的各个角落，选项B“例如，AI现在可以写诗和创作艺术作品”符合语境。故选B。
9．根据“Human soft skills make up the second group. It means abilities that AI still cannot handle as well as humans.”可知，人类的软技能是AI目前无法像人类一样处理的，选项D“这些能力来自历史上人类的优势”符合语境。故选D。
10．根据“Most importantly, we must stay curious, accept changes, and develop lifelong learning.”可知，最重要的是保持好奇心、接受变化并发展终身学习，选项C“要在AI时代取得成功，我们需要AI技能和人类技能”符合语境。故选C。
11．E 12．A 13．D 14．F 15．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能聊天机器人ChatGPT在教育领域的应用及其引发的讨论。
11．根据“Do you think you could get higher scores than it A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently passed a law school exam! Sounds crazy ”可知，此处应该讨论教育与ChatGPT的关系。选项E“ChatGPT的使用在教育界引发了激烈的讨论。”符合语境。故选E。
12．根据“It’s not only good at learning but also full of sense of humor.”可知，此处应表示ChatGPT功能强大。选项A“它是一个强大的工具。”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据“For example, New York City public schools don’t allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the district’s networks and devices (设备).”可知，此处与ChatGPT不被允许使用有关。选项D“美国有些学校不允许学生使用它。”符合语境。故选D。
14．根据“The measure (措施) comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework.”和“It does not develop thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success”可知，此处与其他担心有关。选项F“一些人还担心ChatGPT 可能被用来传播不正确的信息。”符合语境。故选F。
15．根据“Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers.”可知，此处与有些学校允许使用ChatGPT有关。选项C“然而，并非所有教育工作者都对ChatGPT 说‘不’。”符合语境。故选C。
16．E 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能的优势和局限性，并指出人工智能无法完全取代人类，尤其是在需要创造性思维和人际沟通的工作中。
16．根据“Now, even people in many fields must think about the possibility of AI taking their place.”可知，此处内容与“人工智能能否取代人类”相关，选项E“但许多专家仍然认为，这些人工智能程序并不能真正取代人类。”符合语境，用于引出下文介绍内容。故选E。
17．根据“For example, washing machines save people a lot of time, so they can make good use of their extra time.”和“This would let people do more creative thinking, since thinking up new ideas is something AI can’t do.”可知，此处介绍人工智能能代替人类做一些工作，选项A“同样，人工智能也能够完成无聊的任务。”符合语境。故选A。
18．根据“Most people prefer to communicate with other people rather than machines. So AI probably won’t replace humans in jobs that require personal connection, such as advising or teaching.”可知，大多数人喜欢与人交流，而不是与机器交流，所以人工智能在与人沟通或交流方面有一些困难，选项B“人工智能在与人类进行交流方面存在很大困难。”符合语境。故选B。
19．根据“AI can process data (数据) quickly, but it can only use data that it is given.”和“Even though some AI programs can create content, few of them can be truly creative.”可知，此处介绍人工智能的局限性，选项C“所以，它并不适用于那些与它所依据的数据情况截然不同的情形。”符合语境。故选C。
20．根据“Finally, if AI receives wrong information, it has no way of correcting it.”和“But AI does not have such an ability.”可知，此处介绍与“某种能力”相关的内容，选项F“人类也会犯错误，但生活经验可以让他们从错误中吸取教训。”符合语境。故选F。
21．C 22．F 23．E 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在餐饮方面的应用。
21．根据“In the past, they were places where everything was prepared by hand. Then, machines made cooking faster.”可知，此处是按照时间顺序，介绍怎么生产食物，C选项“现在，人工智能正在让用餐变得更好”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“Within a second, the smart ordering system can quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even your feelings. That’s the power of AI-driven personalized dining.”可知，在一秒钟内，智能点餐系统就能快速识别你的脸、最喜欢的菜，甚至你的情绪。这就是人工智能驱动的个性化餐饮的力量。由此可知，人工智能能够有助于用餐选择，F选项“想象一下，走进一家一切都符合你口味的餐厅”符合语境。故选F。
23．根据“Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most difficult dish to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience.”可知，该段主要介绍了人工智能在烹饪方面的优势，E选项“在厨房里，人工智能正在改变烹饪方式”符合语境。故选E。
24．根据“By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI-powered system can create meal plans just for you.”可知，人工智能可以帮助制定膳食计划。B选项“它也注意你的饮食”符合语境。故选B。
25．根据“Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics can not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.”可知，打造一家具有中国特色的人工智能餐厅，不仅可以帮助人们更好地享受美食，还可以弘扬中国优秀的传统文化。由此可知此处提及了“文化”，D选项“因此，人工智能应该满足这种文化需求”符合语境。故选D。
26．B 27．E 28．D 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人工智能，它们的发展将给人类带来便利。
26．根据下文“It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence was a hot topic at the conference.”可知，此处应与下文提到的会议相关；选项B“他们在世界互联网大会上讨论了这个问题。”符合语境。故选B。
27．根据下文“The bigger you smile, the more discounts you get.”可知，此处应与微笑相关；选项E“如果你微笑，它会给你的商品一个特别的折扣。”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据上文“There is also AI that can read lips.”可知，此处应与可以读唇语的人工智能相关；选项D“搜狗将其唇读系统带到了会议上。”符合语境。故选D。
29．根据下文“Microsoft’s chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend.”可知，微软机器人小冰具有人类的一些属性，可以像真正的朋友一样与人聊天；选项C“另一种类型的人工智能专注于理解人类的情感。”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据上文“After following the account, users can start talking with her.”可知，使用者可以与小冰交谈；据此可推断，此处应与交谈的内容相关；选项A“她知道什么时候安慰你，什么时候讲笑话。”符合语境。故选A。
31．A 32．E 33．C 34．F 35．B
【导语】本文介绍了3D打印技术。
31． 根据前文“Imagine that you wake up one day and see a new school just across the street from your house.”和后文“You’d be surprised.”可知，此处应介绍惊讶的事情。选项A“它是一夜之间出现的。”符合语境。故选A。
32．根据“The village is now the home to the world’s first 3D printed school.”可知，这个村庄现在是世界上第一所3D打印学校的所在地。选项E“学校的围墙大约用了18个小时建成。”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据这一段内容可知，本段在讲3D技术在制造业上的优势，选项C“今天的3D打印与传统制造相比有很多优势。”符合语境，故选C。
34．根据前文“On the one hand...”可知，后面这里应该为“On the other hand...”。选项F“另一方面，3D打印也可以减少浪费。”符合语境，故选F。
35． 根据“These printers can even create complex (复杂的) shapes that many machines can’t.”可知，这些打印机甚至可以创建许多机器无法创建的复杂形状，选项B“这使得医生可以3D打印人体的某些部位。”符合语境。故选B。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．F 40．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述无人机的一些其他的用途，例如送咖啡、救人的性命、寻找迷路的人以及侦查火灾等。
36．根据“Drones can do a lot of things for us, taking photos, delivering things from packagesto pizzas to beer and following wild animals.”和“One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people’s lives.”可知，无人机除了拍照、送包裹之外，还有其他的作用，B项“但现在它们有了其他用途。”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“It can deliver coffee to sleepy people.”可知，此处说的是无人机可以送咖啡，D项“无人机可以为人们提供咖啡。”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据“The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s personal information.”可知，无人机可以通过研究一个人的个人信息来知道什么时候送上咖啡，然后无人机就会飞向那个人，A项“然后，无人机将飞向该人。”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people’s lives.”可知，此处说的是无人机能救人性命，F项“无人机也可以拯救生命。”符合语境。故选F。
40．根据“A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him.”可知，此处说的是无人机帮助寻找走失老人，E项“幸运的是，无人机在20分钟内就找到了他。”符合语境。故选E。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．F 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的相关信息。
41．根据上文“Have you ever wished that an AI could write something for you Instead of spending hours typing away, you could simply input a few keywords and have articles written for you.”可知，说的是对AI的期望。选项B“好吧，ChatGPT可能会让这个梦想成为现实”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据下文“ChatGPT was developed by US company OpenAI. ”可知，这里应该对ChatGPT的介绍。选项A“这是一个强大的工具”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据下文“For example, New York City public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the district’ s networks and devices.”可知，此处与学校有关。选项D“美国的一些学校不允许学生使用它”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据上文“The measure comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on assignments.”以及下文“It may have a bad influence on students.”可知，说的是人们对ChatGPT对学生影响的担忧。选项F“一些人还担心ChatGPT可能被用来传播不正确的信息”符合语境。故选F。
45．根据下文“Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers.Some teachers think that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise.”可知，说的是一些加拿大大学正在制定师生使用ChatGPT的规则。选项C“然而，并不是所有的教育工作者都对ChatGPT说‘不’”符合语境。故选C。
46．D 47．A 48．E 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了医生首次将猪的心脏移植到一个病人的体内，这可能会让世界离解决器官短缺危机又近了一步。
46．根据“It is the first time this has happened.”可知，上一句应该是介绍出现了一种与众不同的新研究。选项D“美国医生已经把一头猪的心脏移植到了人的身体里。”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据“The doctors said giving him the pig’s heart was the only chance of keeping him alive.”可知，此处说的治疗方法，上一句应该是说他生病了，才需要手术。选项A“Bennett先生病了。”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据“The pig’s heart came from a genetically-modified(转基因的) pig.”可知，选项E“科学家们改变了猪的基因，使它的心脏更适合移植到人身上。”符合语境，用于介绍改变猪基因的目的，故选E。
49．根据“Doctors received special permission(允许) from U.S. authorities(官方) for the experimental surgery(外科手术).”可知，医生获得特别许可来自美国当局用于实验性手术因为他们已经研究这个项目很多年了。选项B“科学家们多年来一直在研究猪的器官移植。”符合语境。故选B。
50．根据“Mr. Bennett hopes his transplant will allow him to live longer.”可知，此处介绍Bennett先生的期望。选项C“我期待着康复后能下床。”符合语境。故选C。
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