2025中考英语话题作文专项冲刺训练-科学技术与人工智能（含答案解析）

2025中考话题作文专项冲刺训练-科学技术与人工智能
简介：
在当今数字化飞速发展的时代，人工智能与科技已成为全球瞩目的焦点，更是中考英语阅读理解板块的热门主题。《话题作文-科学技术与人工智能》这份精心编撰的文档，帮助学生全面提升英语写作能力。
一、内容丰富，覆盖热点话题
文档包含多个与科学技术和人工智能相关的热点话题，如中国的发展变化、人工智能对生活方式的影响、智能产品的利弊、机器人进课堂的利弊、校园科学节活动、人工智能在教育教学中的应用、人工智能对职业的影响、人工智能的发展趋势等。这些话题不仅紧跟时代潮流，还能激发学生对科技的兴趣和探索精神。
二、题型多样，强化核心技能
文档中的作文题目设计科学合理，旨在全面考察学生的英语核心技能，包括词汇运用、语法掌握、语篇组织和逻辑表达。每篇作文都配有精心设计的写作提示，帮助学生在实际语境中灵活运用所学知识。
三、难度分层，精准提升能力
文档中的题目根据难度分为三个层次，帮助学生逐步提升能力：
基础题：主要考察基本词汇和语法知识，适合初学者和基础薄弱的学生。这些题目帮助学生熟悉作文的基本要求，掌握基本的写作技巧。
进阶题：需要学生进行简单的推理和判断，适合有一定基础的学生。这些题目帮助学生提升对语篇的理解和分析能力。
高难题：涉及复杂的语篇结构和深层次的理解，适合高分段学生挑战。这些题目帮助学生提升综合语言运用能力，培养批判性思维。
四、适用广泛，助力中考冲刺
无论是即将面临中考的初三学子，还是希望提前积累经验、提升英语能力的初二学生，亦或是广大英语教师在日常教学中寻找优质教学资源，《作文-科学技术与人工智能》都是一份不可多得的实用文档。它能够帮助学生在紧张的备考阶段，快速提升写作能力，增强应试技巧，同时也为教师提供了丰富的教学素材和命题参考。
一、书面表达
1．近几年来，我们国家在经济、文化、科技等领域快速发展，例如央视春晚的秧歌机器人，冲进全球影史票房前六名的《哪吒2》，火爆全球的人工智能DeepSeek……中国的发展速度令世界都为之震惊，也令我们感到无比自豪。请你以“China’s Great Development”写一写我们国家的发展变化并谈谈自己的心得体会。
提示：
1. 国家近几年各方面的发展变化；
2. 这些变化给我们的生活带来的影响；
3. 作为青少年应该怎么做。
要求：
1. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
China’s Great Development
In recent years, China has witnessed remarkable development and changes, which have significantly influenced every aspect of people’s lives. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
China’s Great Development
In recent years, China has witnessed remarkable development and changes, which have significantly influenced every aspect of people’s lives.
In technology, innovations like CCTV’s Yangko robots and AI such as DeepSeek, which surprise the world, show amazing progress. Culturally, movies like Ne Zha 2, which broke global box office records, spread Chinese stories worldwide. Economically, rising living standards bring more opportunities. These changes make daily life more convenient and fill us with pride.
As teenagers, I believe that we should study hard to master skills and take responsibility for our nation’s future. By staying curious and creative, we can contribute to China’s ongoing miracles!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开头点题，指出中国近年来变化巨大；
第二步：具体介绍中国近几年在科技、电影和经济上的发展变化；
第三步：总结全文，提出作为青少年应该怎么做。
[亮点词汇]
①living standards生活水平
②daily life日常生活
③take responsibility for承担责任
[高分句型]
①In technology, innovations like CCTV’s Yangko robots and AI such as DeepSeek, which surprise the world, show amazing progress. （定语从句）
②As teenagers, I believe that we should study hard to master skills and take responsibility for our nation’s future.（宾语从句）
2．人工智能（AI: Artificial Intelligence）正在迅速改变我们的生活方式。结合人工智能在生活中的应用，写一篇题为“How will AI Affect the Way People Live Today ”作文，描述人工智能如何影响现代人们的生活方式。
写作要求：
1.简要提及科技发展及人工智能在其中的重要地位。
2.至少列举两个方面，如在日常生活（智能家居、语音助手等）、工作（自动化办公、智能客服等）、学习（智能学习工具、个性化学习方案等）对生活方式的改变。
3.阐述你对人工智能未来发展的看法，以及它可能给我们生活带来的更多影响。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
How will AI Affect the Way People Live Today
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【答案】例文
How will AI Affect the Way People Live Today
In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence has emerged as a key player, bringing about remarkable changes to our modern lifestyles.
In daily life, AI-powered smart home devices have made our lives more convenient. For example, smart speakers can answer our questions and play music. In the workplace, intelligent software can automate repetitive tasks, allowing employees to focus on more creative and strategic work. In education, AI-based learning platforms analyze students’ learning habits and provide personalized study plans, which greatly improves learning efficiency.
In my opinion, the future of AI is full of possibilities. It will continue to penetrate deeper into all aspects of our lives. However, we should also be aware of its potential negative impacts, such as job displacement. Therefore, we need to find a balance to ensure that AI serves us better while minimizing its negative effects.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：本文要求学生通过列举具体事例阐述人工智能在生活各方面的改变，以及表达对其未来发展的看法，旨在考查学生对社会热点话题的关注和英语语言表达能力。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头引入科技发展，引出人工智能的重要地位；
第二步，分别从不同方面列举人工智能的影响，每个方面举一个具体例子；
第三步，阐述自己对人工智能未来发展的看法；
[亮点词汇]
① emerge as成为
② penetrate into 渗透
③ potential negative impacts潜在的负面影响
[高分句型]
① In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence has emerged as a key player, bringing about remarkable changes to our modern lifestyles.(with的复合结构作状语)
② In education, AI-based learning platforms analyze students’ learning habits and provide personalized study plans, which greatly improves learning efficiency.(which 引导的非限定性定语从句)
3．假如下周英语课上，老师要求你们围绕“科技改变生活”这一主题进行发言，你打算介绍你的一款小米智能音箱。请你根据以下图文提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，为口语课上的发言做准备。
长宽高：108mm×108mm×88mm重量：564g颜色和材质：黑色，塑料功能（functions）：*提供路况、天气等信息*播放音乐、讲故事等*语音控制其他家电（household appliances）
要求：
1. 发言稿需包括图中的所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺；
3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Today I’d like to introduce my Xiaomi Smart Speaker to all of you._
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【答案】例文
Today I’d like to introduce my Xiaomi Smart Speaker to all of you.
It’s my “best friend” at home. It’s 108mm×108mm×88mm in size, which is not too large or too small, just the right size that can be easily placed on a table or shelf. It is shaped like a box and weighs around 564g. It’s black and made of plastic.
This smart speaker is really useful. It can meet different needs. For example, I can get my information on traffic and weather conditions with it. I can listen to music and stories with it as well. With its clear sound, it offers me wonderful listening experiences. Besides, it’s more than just a speaker. It allows me to control other house hold appliances such as the air conditioner and TV by simply using my voice.
My Xiaomi Smart Speaker has brought me so much pleasure. It saves my time and has made my life easier than ever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：发言稿需包括图中的所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍小米智能音箱的外观，重量、颜色、材质等。
第二步，具体介绍小米智能音箱的功能。
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①at home在家
②be made of由……制成
③listen to music听音乐
④such as例如
[高分句型]
①It’s 108mm×108mm×88mm in size, which is not too large or too small, just the right size that can be easily placed on a table or shelf.（which引导的定语从句）
②It allows me to control other house hold appliances such as the air conditioner and TV by simply using my voice..（动词不定式作宾语补足语）
4．你同学李华设计的“老年人助手机器人 (Elderly Assistant Robot)”在“宁德市科普创新比赛”中获奖。假定你是一名校园小记者，请你根据下列提示写一则新闻报道，介绍这款机器人的外观、功能并表达看法。词数80左右。
Look tall, cute…
Functions give medicine… do housework… communicate with…
Opinions not replace, care, the elderly (老年人)…
要求：
必须包含要点提示，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Li Hua, a student from Ningde has won a prize in the Science Popularization and Innovation Competition with a creative elderly assistant robot. Here is a report about this robot.
The robot
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【答案】例文
Li Hua, a student from Ningde has won a prize in the Science Popularization and Innovation Competition with a creative elderly assistant robot. Here is a report about this robot.
The robot is tall and looks very cute with big eyes. He looks like a friendly person, making it easier for the elderly to accept him.
The robot is of great use. First, he can give the elderly medicine on time when they are ill. He will also call for help at once if they meet danger. Besides, the robot can do some cooking and sweep the floor for the elderly, which makes their life easier. Last but not least, he is good at communicating with the elderly. He can tell stories and jokes, bringing joy and laughter into the life of the elderly.
Although robots can help us a lot, our love for the elderly can’t be replaced. Let’s take good care of the elderly with the help of robots, making sure they live happily.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍老年人助手机器人；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外观、功能”等方面进行介绍机器人，并提出自己的观点；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①at once立刻
②be good at擅长
③make sure确保
[高分句型]
①He will also call for help at once if they meet danger.（if引导条件状语从句）
②Besides, the robot can do some cooking and sweep the floor for the elderly, which makes their life easier.（which引导的定语从句）
5．习近平总书记强调：加快建设科技强国，实现高水平科技自立自强，科学技术是第一生产力，第一竞争力，假如你是李华，上周跟随学校去科技馆参观，以下是你拍回来的几张照片，请结合图片和以下提示写一篇英语作文，内容包括：
1. What did you see there
2. What have you learned from the visit
3. What do you plan to do for China’s science and technology industry
航天探险 机器伙伴 计算机发展史 身边的小发明
提示词：科技创新technological innovation
写作要求：
1.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名：
3.词数100左右.
Last weekend, our school organized a visit to the Science and Technology Museum.
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【答案】例文：
Last weekend, our school organized a visit to the Science and Technology Museum. I saw many models of planes, satellites and rockets that I had never seen before. China had great achievements in space exploration. I also saw many robots that can work as human’s helpers. They were smart and interesting. Besides, I learned the development history of computers. The first computer was much larger and heavier than that we have today. In the museum, we could also see some small inventions in our daily life such as the toy ships. It was really an eye-opening day to me.
When I saw these in the museum I was proud that human beings had made great progress in technological innovation. As we all know, the science and technology are the primary productive forces and the first competitiveness. We Chinese need to work hard to promote scientific and technological development and innovation, which will make our country stronger and better. As a student, I will study hard to get into a top university. In this way, I can get more chance to make a great contribution to China’s science and technology industry.
【详解】[整体介绍]
①体裁：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文；
②时态：采用“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，条理清晰，注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍在科技馆的见闻；
第二步：分享自己的体会；
第三步：表达自己的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①work as充当，担任
②As we all know众所周知
③promote scientific and technological development and innovation促进科技的发展与创新
[高分句型]
①I saw many models of planes, satellites and rockets that I had never seen before.（定语从句）
②When I saw these in the museum I was proud that human beings had made great progress in technological innovation. （时间状语从句）
6．随着科技的迅速发展，我们逐渐走向了一个数字化和智能化的时代，例如智能手机、聊天机器人 (chatting robots)、扫地机器人、智能灯具、智能音箱等智能产品给我们的生活带来了便利与乐趣。请你以“Smart Products in Our Life”为题写一篇文章, 介绍一下智能产品 (smartproducts) 对我们生活的帮助和影响。
要点如下：
(1) smart products 给人们生活带来的好处和帮助。
(2) 人类对 smart products 过度依赖带来的影响。
(3) 你对智能产品使用的感受和观点。
注意：
(1) 词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
(3)文中不可出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Smart Products in Our Life
As we all know, smart products change our life greatly.
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【答案】例文：
Smart Products in Our Life
As we all know, smart products change our life greatly. With the development of science and technology, we can see all kinds of smart products in our daily life. For example, smartphones can make work and study more efficient. And chatting robots can chat with people while cleaning robots can help with housework. What’s more, some smart lights and smart sound boxes can work by themselves if people give orders to them. They all bring great convenience and progress to our society.
However, with smart technology being widely used, many workers will lose their jobs. Also, some students depend on smart products too much that hey will lose their abilities to do things by themselves.
All in all, just as every coin has its two sides, smart products have both advantages and shortcomings. I believe that if we use them correctly, it will bring us more convenient life in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以一般现在时为主，一般将来时为辅；
③提示：本文要求以“Smart Products in Our Life”为题写一篇文章，介绍一下智能产品对我们生活的帮助和影响，写作中一定要包含提示的三个要点，为使文章通顺、连贯，可适当增加细节，但文中不可出现真实姓名以及学校名称。
[写作步骤]
①引入话题。文章开头引入了智能产品这一主题，并指出它们对我们的生活产生了重大影响。
②主题阐述和反面论述。文章详细阐述了智能产品给我们的生活带来的便利和进步，同时也提出了智能产品广泛使用可能带来的一些问题。
③总结观点。文章总结了智能产品既有优点也有缺点，并提出了自己的观点，认为如果我们正确使用智能产品，它们将给我们的生活带来更多的便利。
[亮点词汇]
①as we all know我们都知道
②with the development of science and technology随着科技的发展
③depend on依赖
[高分句型]
①I believe that if we use them correctly, it will bring us more convenient life in the future.(条件状语从句)
②Some students depend on smart products too much that they will lose their abilities to do things by themselves.(结果状语从句)
7．深圳作为创新之城，提出要大力促进人工智能与教育教学深度融合。你们学校计划于明年为每班引入一台机器人服务于教育教学，请你就机器人进入课堂这一项目，结合实际，展开想象，阐述你的观点。
要点：
1.学校计划引入机器人进课堂的原因：……
2.机器人进课堂的作用：①收集学习数据并反馈给教师；②……③……
3.机器人进课堂可能出现的问题：①导致学生注意力不集中②……
参考词： data 数据；introduce 引入；send feedback 反馈
With the development of science and technology, robots are becoming a part of our daily life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Will robots be a helper to us I think what really matters is how we use them.
【答案】参考范文：
With the development of science and technology, robots are becoming a part of our daily life. In order to improve the efficiency of teaching and learning, our school will introduce one robot for each class next year.
From my point of view, the introduction of robots into classrooms has many advantages. First of all, robots can collect data about our learning progress and send feedback to teachers, which will help teachers know what kind of help we need. Besides, robots have the ability to communicate with students. They can respond to our questions and offer practical advice, making learning more engaging and interactive. Last but not least, robots can help teachers teach more efficiently. For example, they can save teachers’ time and reduce their workload by helping mark the homework.
Robots actually bring us much convenience and improve efficiency. However, like a double-edged sword, robots may also cause some problems. Firstly, students are likely to be distracted by robots in the classroom, which will have a bad effect on their study. Moreover, if students rely on robots excessively, they may lose the ability of thinking independently.
Will robots be a helper to us I think what really matters is how we use them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏题干给出的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“机器人进入课堂”来引出下文中对这一行为的看法；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“原因、作用和问题”三方面入手，重点介绍对机器人进入课堂的看法；
③第三步，书写结语。要正确的使用机器人。
[亮点词汇]
①in order to 为了
②from one’s point of view 在某人看来
③first of all 首先
④communicate with sb 与某人交流
⑤respond to 回答，回应
⑥last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
⑦have a bad effect on sth 对某事有负面影响
[高分句型]
①First of all, robots can collect data about our learning progress and send feedback to teachers, which will help teachers know what kind of help we need.（which引导的定语从句）
②Moreover, if students rely on robots excessively, they may lose the ability of thinking independently.（if引导的条件状语从句）
8．假如你是李华，为了提高学生对科学的兴趣，你校上周五在学校体育馆举行了校园科学节活动。你的英国笔友Tom 得知后，发邮件向你咨询科学节相关情况。请你根据邮件内容给他回复 一封邮件，并谈谈你的感受!
注意：
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(2)需包含邮件中划线的所有要点提示；
(3)词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
(4)参考词汇： attend a science lecture、make science works、give a science speech
To : LiHua@Subject: Science FestivalDear Li Hua. How is it going You know I am quite interested in science and I think it is important for the development of a country. Yesterday, I was told that there was a fantastic science festival in your school. Could you please tell me something about it When and where was the festival held Why did your school hold the festival What activities did you take part in Which one was the most interesting to you And how do you like the festival Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Tom
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
Happy to learn that you want to know about our science festival, I’m writing to share my experience and feelings with you .
To arouse the students’ interest in science, our school held the science festival at the school gym last Friday. Besides attending a science lecture, I also gave a science speech and made some science works. Though I am not good at making works, I still find it the most interesting activity that I have ever joined in during the festival. It was really an unforgettable experience in my school life. And all of us thought highly of this meaningful festival.
How about your school science festival Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：需包含邮件中划线的所有要点，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述写作意图，想介绍科学节分享自己的经验和感受；
第二步，介绍科学节的目的，活动和自己的经验，感受；
第三步，对科学节的评价。
[亮点词汇]
①share…with…和……分享……
②be good at 擅长于
③look forward to盼望
④arouse激起
[高分句型]
①I still find it the most interesting activity that I have ever joined in during the festival. (It作形式宾语)
②Though I am not good at making works, I still find it the most interesting activity that I have ever joined in during the festival. (让步状语从句)
9．人工智能AI（Artificial Intelligence）技术的快速发展和 Chat GPT4的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华，受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目，请说说你对人工智能的看法。
提示：
advantages disadvantages
1. chat with people 1. make people lazy in mind
2. help solve people’s problems 2. reduce people’s job opportunities
3. design pictures in a short time
要求：
1. 根据提示，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称：
3. 80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总字数）
Dear Editor,
I’m glad to be invited to join this program. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Editor,
I’m glad to be invited to join this program. With the rapid development of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence becomes more and more popular in our daily life.
Artificial Intelligence can chat with people, it can help solve people’s problems. For example, it can help the students do homework correctly and solve the subject problems. Besides, it can design pictures in a short time.
However, it also has many disadvantages. If we always depend on it, it will make us lazy in mind. Its appearance will reduce people’s job opportunities.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①体裁：本文是一篇应用文，阐述对人工智能技术优劣势的看法；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干给出的要点，适当增加细节，灵活运用恰当的句型，使行文流畅自然。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述对人工智能技术的总体看法；
第二步，分点阐述人工智能的优势和劣势；
第三步，总结并表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①science and technology 科学技术
②chat with 和……聊天
③in a short time 在短时间内
④depend on 依靠，依赖
[高分句型]
①With the rapid development of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence becomes more and more popular in our daily life.（“with＋ 名词短语”作状语；“比较级 and 比较级”表达“越来越……”）
②If we always depend on it, it will make us lazy in mind.（if引导条件状语从句）
10．人工智能与5G时代已悄然来临，科技逐渐融入人类生活。随处可见的人工智能，让生活越来越便利的同时也带来许多的问题。假设你是李华，用英文给你的笔友Mike写一封信，谈谈人工智能的现状、发展以及你对人工智能的看法。词数80左右。
Situations of artificial intelligence: ①The future of computer science②Make a machine think like a human③...
Studies of its development: ①Resolve scientific problems②Develop other science③...
My attitude about it: ...
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Mike,
Long time no see. I want to share with you some ideas about artificial intelligence.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you agree with me
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Long time no see. I want to share with you some ideas about artificial intelligence.
With the development of advanced technology, artificial intelligence will make a big difference to the future of computer science. Scientists will make a machine think like a human. These artificial intelligence machines can help people do a lot of difficult jobs.
There will be more room for the studies of its development. Scientists will use artificial intelligence to resolve scientific problems. Besides, it can be used for developing other science.
In my opinion, we should develop artificial intelligence reasonably and legally so that they can serve us better.
Do you agree with me
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：这是一篇给材料的书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：必须包含提示中的内容，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
［写作步骤］
第一步，引出主题，表达想分享自己对人工智能的看法；
第二步，谈谈人工智能对人类生活的影响；
第三步，总述自己的观点。
［亮点词汇］
①make a difference 影响；有作用
②in one’s opinion 依……看
［高分句型］
①Besides, it can be used for developing other science.（be used for doing sth.句型）
②In my opinion, we should develop artificial intelligence reasonably and legally so that they can serve us better.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
11．随着人工智能（AI）的发展和ChatGPT的出现，人们都在讨论它可能对人类生活的影响。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim发email跟你讨论人工智能可能会取代哪些职业。请你用英语给他回信，阐述一下你认为会被取代的三种职业，并简单谈谈作为中学生应该为此做哪些准备。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 文章需积极向上；需包含以上要点，可以适当增加细节；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Jim，
I have heard the news about ChatGPT, too. I believe it will influence our life in the near future._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua.
【答案】Dear Jim,
I have heard the news about ChatGPT, too. I believe it will influence our life in the near future.
In my opinion, there are three types of jobs that are likely to be replaced by AI in the near future: manual labor, repetitive tasks, and data analysis. Firstly, jobs that involve manual labor such as factory workers, construction workers, and farmers are likely to be replaced by machines. These machines can perform dangerous tasks with greater accuracy and efficiency than humans. Secondly, jobs that involve repetitive tasks such as data entry, customer service, and administration are also at risk. AI systems can automate these tasks, allowing companies to save time and money and reduce human errors. Lastly, jobs that involve data analysis, such as financial analysts and insurance underwriters, may also be impacted by AI.
As a middle school student, I think it’s important to prepare for the impact of AI on the job market. One way is to develop skills that are less likely to be replaced by AI, such as critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving. Another way is to focus on careers that require human interaction, such as healthcare, education, and social services.
Thank you for starting this interesting discussion. I look forward to hearing your thoughts.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述一下你认为会被取代的三种职业，并讲一下原因；
第二步，简单谈谈作为中学生应该为此做哪些准备。
[亮点词汇]
①are likely to很有可能
②perform dangerous tasks做危险的任务
③repetitive tasks重复性任务
④at risk有风险
⑤critical thinking批判性思维
[高分句型]
①AI systems can automate these tasks, allowing companies to save time and money and reduce human errors. （allowing非谓语动词，作结果状语）
②These machines can perform dangerous tasks with greater accuracy and efficiency than humans. （比较级句型）
12．ChatGPT 的出现使人工智能 AI (artificial intelligence)一度成为热门话题，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。请以The development of AI为题，根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文：
1. 告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展；
2. 列举人工智能发展带来的好处（至少两点），并举例说明；
3. 谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。
注意：1. 文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息；
2. 词数在80-100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。
The development of AI
The invention of ChatGPT has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. Many people feel worried about the development of AI.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The development of AI
The invention of ChatGPT has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. Many people feel worried about the development of AI. There is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. AI will never completely take the place of human beings. Instead, it has more advantages.
First of all, AI can be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don’t want to repeat the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. As a result, people can free themselves from over-work and spend more time on what they are interested in. AI can also help a lot in scientific development. It improves the accuracy of data and helps scientists to do research. That’s why our government pay more attention to it.
In my opinion, AI is a trend of the world. We will live happily and more conveniently with the help of it. Let’s enjoy our AI life.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展；
第二步，介绍人工智能发展带来的好处；
第三步，谈谈自己对未来人工智能发展的期待。
[亮点词汇]
① take the place of 替代
② day after day 日复一日
③ pay attention to 注意
[高分句型]
① There is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. （there be句型）
② If people don’t want to repeat the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help.（if引导的条件状语从句）