B3U2单词检测
一、汉译英(70分)
郡,县
伤害,使受伤;损害
灾难,灾害;彻底失败
整个,全部
反应,回应;抗拒,化学反应
碰撞声,破裂声;碰撞;崩溃;碰撞,撞击;崩溃
发信号,示意;标志;信号,暗号;标志;信号灯
出去,离去,退场,退场;退出;出口,通道;离开
有秩序的,有条理的,整齐的
楼梯;梯级
名单;卷;一管;翻滚;翻滚,滚动;翻身;卷起
点名
证实,确认;使确信;批准
安然无恙的
拥抱,搂抱;抱紧
程序,步骤,手续
海啸
奇怪的,怪异的;偶尔的;不成对的
泡沫,泡,气泡
发生,出现;存在于
被想到,浮现在脑中
(在困境中)保持冷静
宽慰,轻松;减轻,消除;救济
台风
引起破坏(或毁灭)的,破坏(或毁灭)性的
柱,杆;极
了解,熟悉;通知
飓风
回忆,研讨会;讨论,商谈
震惊,惊愕;剧烈震动;使震惊
惊吓,害怕;恐慌;惊吓
电,电力;权力;政权;控制力;能力;能量;力量
用完,耗尽
补给,补给品;供应;供应量,储备;供应,供给,提供
捐赠,赠送;献(血)
慈善机构(或组织);慈善,施舍;慈爱,宽容
全体职工;管理人员;在……工作,任职于
幻灯片;降低;滑行;山崩;滑行;逐渐陷入
资金;基金
洪水,水灾;大量;淹没,泛滥;大量涌入;充满
在楼下,往楼下;楼下
文件,公文;(计算机中的)文档
(爱称)亲爱的;蜂蜜
否则,不然;除此之外
好奇的;奇特的
古罗马的;罗马的;古罗马人;罗马人
(火山)爆发;突然发生
使出土,挖掘,发掘;发现,找到
目的地,终点
酒吧;小馆子;吧台;条,块;栏杆;障碍;封;阻挡;阻止
进口产品,输入的产品;输入;进口,引进
出口产品,输出的产品;出口,输出
港口,避风港;港口城市
高耸入云的,耸入云霄的
覆盖着灰的;灰色的
黎明,破晓;开端,萌芽;开始;开始清楚
火山
呈现……的形状;采取……的形状
树干
难耐的,无法忍受的
突然开始,爆发
在(或向)较远处,在另一边:在(或向)更远处;超出;晚于;无法;超出……之外
遥远,久远;距离;差异;疏远
到处,各处
图案,花样;模式;范例;模型
柱,圆柱;柱状物;柱;专栏;队,列
久远,营救,抢救
灵敏的;锋利的;急剧的;明显的;尖锐的;强烈的
找出……的准确位置;吧……安置在(或建造于)
退休,退职
语法练习(每题1分)
The hospital s__________ worked tirelessly during the pandemic, often putting in double shifts.
The c__________ child kept asking questions about how the solar system works.
The scientist observed the chemical r__________ with great interest, noting the rapid color change.
The d__________ force of the hurricane demolished entire neighborhoods along the coast.
Countries lacking natural resources often i__________ oil from the Middle East.
The press secretary will i__________ the media of the president's schedule changes.
Humanitarian organizations coordinated the delivery of emergency s__________ to the disaster zone.
Legal teams are reviewing the confidential d__________ before the trial begins.
Thankfully, all the missing hikers were found __________ (安然无恙).
The accident __________ (发生) at around 3 PM yesterday.
The North and South __________ (极) are the coldest places on Earth.
They started their journey at __________ (黎明) to avoid the heat.
The weather follows a predictable __________ (模式) in this region.
The new hospital will be __________ (位于) near the city center.
The traffic light turned red, which was a __________ (信号) to stop.
词形变化(每题1分)
erupt vi.&vt.(火山)爆发;突然发生→ n.爆发
unbearable adj.难耐的,无法忍受的→ adj.可以忍受的
→ vt.忍受
distance n.遥远,久远;距离;差异;疏远→ adj.遥远的
injure vt.伤害,使受伤;损害→ n.伤害→ adj.受伤的
reaction n.反应,回应;抗拒;化学反应→ vi.反应
relief n.宽慰,轻松;减轻,消除;救济→ vt.减轻
destructive adj.引起破坏(或毁灭)的, 破坏(或毁灭性)的→ v.破坏
→ n.破坏
inform vt.通知;了解,熟悉→ n.信息
scare vt.&vi.惊吓,害怕 n.恐慌;惊吓→ adj.害怕的
→ adj.恐怖的,吓人的
power n.电,电力;权力;政权;控制力;能力;能量;力量→ adj.强大的
donate vt.捐赠,赠送;献(血)→ n.捐赠
curious adj.好奇的;奇特的→ n.好奇心
sharp adj.灵敏的;锋利的;急剧的;明显的;尖锐的;强烈的→ adv.急剧地;锋利地→ vt.使锋利
occur过去式、过去分词
hug过去式、过去分词B3U2大默写答案
汉译英
county,injure,disaster,at large, reaction, crash, signal, exit, orderly, stair, roll, roll call, confirm, safe and sound, hug, procedure, tsunami, odd, bubble, occur, occur to, keep one’s head, relief, typhoon, destructive, pole, inform, hurricane, conference, shock, power, run out of, supply, donate, charity, staff, slide, fund, flood, downstairs, document, honey, otherwise, curious, Roman,erupt, unearth, destination, bar, import, export, port, cloud-capped, ashy, dawn, volcano, take the form of, truck, unbearable, break out, beyond, far and wide, pattern, pole, rescue,sharp, locate, retire
语法练习
staff
curious
reaction
destructive
import
inform
supplies
document
safe and sound
occurred (过去式)
poles
dawn (at dawn在黎明)
pattern
located(be located at)
Signal
词形转化
eruption
bearable, bear
distant
injury, injured
react
relieve
destroy, destruction
information
scared, scary
powerful
donation
curiosity
sharply, sharpen
occurred
hugged