2024学年第二学期学业水平测试 (一)
九年级英语试题卷
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷的指定位置上填写学校、班级、姓名。
3.必须在答题卷的对应位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有1分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who might this pen belong to
A. Henry. B. Fu Xing. C. Laura.
2. Where is the Dinosaur Park
A . On Main Street. B. On Center Street. C. On Right Street.
3. What does Bob think the mirror is made of
A. Glass. B. Gold. C. Silver.
4. How much will the woman pay
$25. B.$50. C.$100.
5. What happened to Dave
A. He was late to for the party.
B. He made a dressing mistake.
C. He went to the wrong place.
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When did Jack start a job interview this morning
A. At 8:30 am. B. At 8:50 am. C. At 9:00 am.
7! What did sack think of the interview
A. Wonderful. B. Just so-so. C. Terrible.
听下面一段较长对话， 回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What made Kelly stressed
A. Bad grades. B. A coming test. C. Too much schoolwork.
9. What did Kelly use to do on weekends to relax
A. so swimming. B. Take a walk. C. Talk to parents.
10.~ What might be the relationship between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 五个小题。
11. What was me weather like during the trip
A Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and-cold. C. Cloudy and cool.
12: How did the writer go to the World Park
A. By bus B. By car. C. By bike.
13. How many models of places of interest are there in the World Park
A. Less than 50. B. More than 100. C. Nearly 200.
14. What could students learn about from the dance shows
A World Park's history. B. Traditional music. C. Different cultures.
15. Where can people see the photos of the trip
A. On the school's wall.
B. On the school's website.
C. On the school's noticeboard.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
This February, the dwarf planet Pluto(冥王星) had its 95th“birthday”. To celebrate it,many students in our school club made some“birthday cards”. Here is one of them.
Appearance: A rocky, icy planet with reddish-brown small hills.
Size: around 1/3 of the size of the moon,
Distance from the Earth: about 6 billion kilometers away.
Its meaning: Though tiny, Pluto teaches humans about how planets form and reminds us that space still holds many mysteries.
16. When was Pluto probably discovered
A. tn 1920. B . In 1930. C. In 1940. D. In 1950.
17 Which of the following is TRUE about the Pluto
A. It's a rocky and cold planet with hills.
B. It's only half the size of the moon.
C. It's 6 million kilometers away from the earth.
D. It's a span planet that can't be studied.
18. Which club are the students most probably in
A. The science club. B. The art club.
C. The computer club. D. The math club.
B
Lena Ford, a 15-year-old US girl, is the boss of Happy Lena. It is a business that brings joy to young people through a lot of products and services.
Ford began a project called Arting for you to collect art supplies(物资) and gave them to kids in need for free. Ford started working on this when she was seven. “My grandma always wanted to give back to others”, Ford told Kid Magazine. Two years later, Ford started her business— Happy Lena. She got the idea from her own experience.One day, her friend was very sad and she tried to remind her of all the pleasant things in her life. “I realized that I wanted to be everyone's good friend,” writes Ford on her business's website.
The business mixes art, clothes and messages full of inspiration. It offers many different kinas of products, including notebooks, bags and office supplies— all with encouraging words on them, such as“peace and love”, “I am one of a kind” and“dance from your heart”. Part of the money Ford makes goes to help people in need.
The business also offers classes to help kids feel good about themselves. The classes cover things like creative writing and how to start and run a business. By doing these, she hopes to remind young people of their worth.
Ford's kindness helped her feel confident(自信的) and happy. Her actions brought her community closer by helping others in need. By encouraging friends to join her, she showed how small good deeds add up to create big changes.
19. Who inspired Ford to start Arting for You
A. Her grandma. B. Her friend.
C. A reporter D. A businessman.
20. How old was Ford when she started Happy Lena
A. At the age of seven. B. At the age of eight.
C. At the age of nine. D. At the age of fifteen.
21. What are Para.3& Para.4mainly about
A. How the business helps kids.
B. Why Ford started her business.
C. What people think of the business.
D. When Ford started her business.
22. Which of the following can be used to describe Ford's actions
A. Better late than never. B. Knowledge is power.
C. Small kindness counts. D. Time is good medicine.
C
①Do you enjoy growing a garden Do you think growing a garden is easy Maybe it seems impossible for you since you live in an apartment without a yard. Don't worry!Gardens come in all shapes and sizes. With a good planning and a few tips, you can even grow your own garden in the small space.
②When planning a garden, one of the most important things to remember is to grow what you love. This way, you' ll be sure to enjoy the process. You can grow vegetables. If you don't like vegetables, you can grow fruits or flowers. If you' re allergic (过敏的) to flowers,try green plants.
③You can grow a garden to feed yourself, your family, your neighbors, and people without enough food. In a word, there are so many different things you can grow and so many different reasons to grow.
④Once you decide what type of garden you'd like to start, you' ll need to plan a few things before getting to work. You can start a garden in containers(容器) or most recycled plastic bottles. You can even grow a garden in old rain boots. Next, pick the right soil. This is important for a useful garden. An expert at a gardening store can. advise you on the best soil for your needs. After you have the correct soil, choose your plants . Will you start with seeds or young plants Growing from seeds is often less expensive. And it's more delightful,because you get to watch the growth from seed to plant. But growing from seedlings is easier.There's a better chance your plant will grow big enough to produce.
23. How does the writer lead in the topic
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By describing a scene. D. By asking questions.
24. Which is the right order of growing a garden according to Para.4
25. Which of the following is the closet in meaning to“delightful” in Para.4
A Enjoyable. B. Boring. C. Comfortable. D. Disappointing.
26. What's the purpose of this passage
A. To encourage people to grow a garden.
B. To show the importance of growing a garden.
. C. To introduce different types of gardens.
D. To explain the reasons of growing a garden.
D
For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province,
The new AI came out on Jan 20, In just one week, it beat OpenAI's ChatGPT and became the top free application in Apple's App Store, reported Xínhua.
Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars(40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is the way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend in building similar AI models.
DeepSeek-R1's success largely came from its special trainíng method. Traditionally, AI is rained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (CoT, 思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning(SFT, 监督微调),which works by showing Al lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern.
DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) as the main method. Xinhua reported. In RL, Al learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up litter and ▲ . Over time, it works out the best solution all By itself.
This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI,named Microsoft engineer Vinayak mon AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process.
27. What does the underlined word“it” refer to
A. Deepseek-R1. B. UpenA1. C. ChatGPT. D. Chain-of-Thought.
28.. What are the reasons for DeepSeek-R1's success
①Its low cost. ②its big models. ③Its simple pattern. ④Its special method.
A. ①③ B. ③④ C.②③ D. ①④
20 Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. collects much information
B. solves the problem itself
C. loses ones for breaking a glass
B. uses the main method again
30. What's the best title of the passage
A. How Deepseek-RI Developed. B. A New AI Model Excited the World.
C. The Increasing Technology of China. D.The Popularity of Deepseek-R1.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入31—34小题，并回答第35小题。
When we think of the word“positive(积极的),” most of us probably think“happy.”However, happiness isn't the only type of positivity. There are many ways to be more positive in your life, even when you' re experiencing sadness, anger, or challenges.
31. . It sounds simple, but it's hard to do sometimes. Your life may be very busy, so stick to some tasks into your day that usually make you happy. When you do something that you love, you are far away from being sad or negative.
Stay with friends. Admire the people in your life who have stood by you through thick and thin. Their support helps you become more positive, and in the process you will probably help them too.32.
Don't be afraid of failure As Franklin D. Roosevelt said, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. 33. . It's about how we get back up again that counts. If we' re expecting to succeed, but not afraid of failure, we have the best chance of staying positive throughout it all.
Accept where you are. You can't change the way you think, if you can't solve the problem.34. , and if you do so, the change will begin.
35. What do you usually do to be positive (no more than 20 words)
A. Make a proper goal
B. Do things you love to do
C. Accept bad thoughts and feelings
D. Friends always help each other
E. We will fall down and make mistakes
第三部分 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
“Ava, why don't you read this paragraph for us ” Miss Margaret asked. 36 , Ava stood up and began reading. She was upset 37 she stammered(结结巴巴地说), “Em ...Emma was stand ... ing ...” Hearing this, some of the students started to laugh. This made Ava38 .
After class, Ava made her way to the 39 , hoping to avoid those students and practice reading. She sat in a 40 corner of the library and started practicing. However,after a number of tries, she realized that reading fluently(流利地) was still 41 for her.She clearly needed a great deal of practice and help.
Aliza, one of her 42 who had been watching her for some time, went over to Ava and offered to help. From then on, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza would 43to help Ava with her reading. A few weeks later, Ava began to read better and her 44grew.
At the end of the term, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava's turn, to everyone's 45 , Ava read the paragraph fluently. Miss Margaret praised Ava on her improved 46 ability. Aliza, Ava's classmate, felt proud of Ava as well. (
Ava and Aliza became good friends after that. Ava was very thankful to Aliza for what she 47 . She also came to realize that we shouldn't let others’ 48 hold us back.Instead, we can use it to push us to improve 49 . For those who help and support us, we should show how much we appreciate (感激) them. Most importantly, we should also try to be the same kind of 50 person for others.
36. A. Excitedly B. Nervously C. Calmly D. Strangely
37. A. unless B. though C. until D. because
38. A. embarrassed B. proud C. bored D. joyful
39 A. office B. library C. playground D. hall
40. A. noisy B. large C. far D. dark
41. A. special B. hard C. easy D. possible
42. A. teachers B. sisters C. classmates D. relatives
43 A. look back B stand up C. turn down D.come over
44 A. confidence B. patience C. thoughts D. popularity
45. A. disappointment B. surprise C. satisfaction D. relief
46. A. writing B. speaking C. reading D. listening
47. A. thought B. believed C. enjoyed D. did
48 A. laughter B. anger C. decision D. plan
49. A. ourselves B. herself C. themselves D. himself
50. A. humorous B. supportive C. wise D. famous
第四部分 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
One morning. a farmer found a yellow egg in the duck yard. He took the egg home. To the farmer's , he found that it was a golden egg. Every morning the same thing and he soon made much money by selling the eggs. But the farmer want to be much He wanted to get all the gold , so he killed the duck. When he looked he found nothing in its body.
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos. Thanks to the visa-free transit policy(过境免签政策), it is (便利的) for foreigners to visit China. Travelers from54 countries can stay in China for up to six days as long as they have travel (证件) and connecting tickets to leave.
In 2013, the policy (允许) travelers to stay for 72hours in seven different cities. At present, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places. As a result, the new policy has drawn tons of (关注) to many foreigners who show great interest in pared with the same 时期) last year, the number of foreigners who came to China has increased by 266 percent in the first three months of this year.
Through this policy, more people get to see the (真正的) China. Irish Luke mentioned in (他的) online video last week, “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China— we wanted to see 确切地) what it's like by ourselves.”
It is found that foreigners used to (参观) famous places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities, such as riding shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at (当地的)markets. These activities provide foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China.
第五部分 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ne Zha 2, the Chinese cartoon film, has become so popular that it has made over 14 billion yuan, breaking (record) at the box office in Chinese film history. So far, Ne Zha 2 (enter) the top5 the world box office rankings(排名).
The amazing story mixes humor, action, and heartwarming moments. The main character, Na Zha, teaches people to face difficulties in life. What's more, all the viewers 69 (surprise) by its animation(动画) technology.
The movie has made a big (different) to the film industry. It marks an important
step both for Chinese film industry the world's. With an amazing story and advanced technology, it has become first Chinese film that interests thousands of foreign viewers. It sets a good example of how to make more (success) Chinese films.
In addition, the film serves a window for the world to see more of China. It
connects with viewers all over the word and show the world China's growing
cultural power and (it) development of technology.
第四部分 书面表达(共1题，满分20分)
76.你校将于下个月开展“课间15分钟”活动，校英语报现向全校学生征集活动建议。请你根据校报发给你的调查表内容，给负责人 Mr.Wang写一封回信。
A Survey on 15-Minute Breaktime Activities
1. What do you usually do during breaktime now
2. If you have 15-minute breaktime next month, which activity will be your favorite (choose one activity)
3. Why will you choose that activity (at least two reasons)
注意：
1.短文必须包含表中三个问题内容，可适当增加细节。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
3.词数80-100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Wang.
How are you 1, am very glad to share my ideas! about the breaktime activities.
Yours,
Li Hua2024-2025学年度第二学期浙江省杭州钱塘区英语第一次统考（答案）
第一部分 听力
1-5ABBCA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BCACB
第二部分 阅读理解
16. 答案：B。推理判断题。今年2月冥王星过95岁“生日”，2024 - 95 = 1929，最接近1930年，所以冥王星可能在1930年被发现。
17. 答案：A。细节理解题。由材料可知，冥王星是一个有岩石和冰的星球，有红褐色的小山，A正确；它大约是月球大小的三分之一，B错误；距离地球约60亿公里，C错误；冥王星能让人类了解行星的形成，是可以被研究的，D错误 。
18. 答案：A。推理判断题。学生制作关于冥王星的“生日卡片”，冥王星属于科学研究范畴，所以学生最有可能在科学俱乐部。
19. 答案：A。细节理解题。根据 “My grandma always wanted to give back to others”可知，是奶奶激励Ford开始“Arting for You”项目。
20. 答案：C。细节理解题。Ford七岁开始“Arting for You”项目，两年后创办Happy Lena，所以创办时她九岁。
21. 答案：A。主旨大意题。文章第3、4段主要介绍了Happy Lena这个生意通过提供带有鼓励话语的产品和开设课程来帮助孩子们，让他们自我感觉良好。
22. 答案：C。推理判断题。Ford通过小小的善举创办生意帮助他人，带来大改变，“Small kindness counts.”（小善举很重要 ）符合她的行为。
23. 答案：D。写作手法题。文章开头通过“Do you enjoy growing a garden Do you think growing a garden is easy ”等问题引入主题。
24. 答案：（需依据选项内容确定，文档未提供 ）
25. 答案：A。词义猜测题。“delightful”所在句子说从种子种植更“delightful”，因为可以观察植物生长过程，结合语境，这里意思应该是令人愉快的，与“Enjoyable”意思相近。
26. 答案：A。写作目的题。文章介绍了在小空间种植花园的方法，目的是鼓励人们种植花园。
27. 答案：A。代词指代题。根据前文可知，这里的“it”指代DeepSeek - R1。
28. 答案：D。细节理解题。DeepSeek - R1成功的原因是成本低（仅花费约557万美元开发 ）和采用特殊训练方法（以强化学习为主 ），①④正确。
29. 答案：C。推理判断题。根据 “It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes.”可知，在游戏中捡起垃圾会得分，打破玻璃会失分，C选项符合语境。
30. 答案：B。标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了新人工智能模型DeepSeek - R1引起世界关注，B选项“A New AI Model Excited the World.”符合文章主旨。
31. 答案：B
32. 答案：D
33. 答案：E
34. 答案：C
35. 答案：（答案不唯一，例如：I usually listen to music to be positive. ）
第三部分 完形填空
36. 答案：B。Ava被老师要求读段落，结合后文结结巴巴地读可知，她很紧张，“Nervously”符合语境。
37. 答案：D。她感到沮丧是因为读得结结巴巴，前后是因果关系，用“because”。
38. 答案：A。同学们的嘲笑让Ava感到尴尬，“embarrassed”正确。
39. 答案：B。根据后文“in the library”可知，Ava去了图书馆。
40. 答案：D。她去图书馆是为了避开同学练习阅读，所以找了一个黑暗的角落，“dark”符合。
41. 答案：B。经过多次尝试，她发现流利阅读对她来说仍然很难，“hard”正确。
42. 答案：C。根据后文“Ava's classmate”可知，Aliza是她的同学。
43. 答案：D。Aliza主动帮助Ava，所以每天有空就会过来，“come over”符合。
44. 答案：A。在Aliza的帮助下，Ava阅读能力提高，自信心也增强了，“confidence”正确。
45. 答案：B。Ava原本阅读不流利，现在能流利阅读，这让大家很惊讶，“surprise”正确。
46. 答案：C。老师表扬Ava阅读能力提高，“reading”正确。
47. 答案：D。Ava感谢Aliza为她所做的事，“did”符合语境。
48. 答案：A。Ava意识到不能让别人的嘲笑阻碍自己，“laughter”正确。
49. 答案：A。我们要用别人的嘲笑促使自己进步，“ourselves”正确。
50. 答案：B。我们也应该成为像Aliza一样支持他人的人，“supportive”正确。
第四部分 词汇运用
A.
1. 答案：surprise。to one's surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是” 。
2. 答案：happened。这里表示每天早上同样的事情发生，用过去式“happened”。
3. 答案：richer。农民想变得更富有，用比较级“richer”。
4. 答案：at once。他想立刻得到所有金子，“at once”表示“立刻”。
5. 答案：inside。他往鸭子身体里面看，什么也没发现，“inside”正确。
B.
1. 答案：convenient
2. 答案：documents
3. 答案：allowed
4. 答案：attention
5. 答案：period
6. 答案：real
7. 答案：his
8. 答案：exactly
9. 答案：visit
10. 答案：local
第五部分 语法填空
1. 答案：records。这里指打破多项记录，用复数形式“records”。
2. 答案：has entered。根据“So far”可知，用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，用“has entered”。
3. 答案：how。哪吒教会人们如何面对生活中的困难，“how”符合语境。
4. 答案：are surprised。be surprised by表示“对……感到惊讶”，主语是复数，用“are surprised”。
5. 答案：difference。make a difference表示“有影响，起作用” 。
6. 答案：and。both...and...表示“两者都” 。
7. 答案：the。first前加定冠词“the”。
8. 答案：successful。修饰名词“films”用形容词“successful”。
9. 答案：as。serve as表示“作为” 。
10. 答案：its。修饰名词“development”用形容词性物主代词“its”。
书面表达
Dear Mr. Wang,
How are you I am very glad to share my ideas about the breaktime activities. Currently, during break time, I usually chat with my classmates or just take a short rest. If I have 15 - minute break time next month, my favorite activity will be playing badminton.
Firstly, playing badminton can help me relax physically. After sitting in the classroom for a long time, my body gets tired. Playing badminton allows me to stretch my muscles and get some exercise, which makes me feel energetic again. Secondly, it's a great way to strengthen my relationship with my classmates. We can play together, have fun, and communicate more, which will make our friendship stronger.
I hope my suggestions can be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
