Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 3 Language in use知识点 2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级下册

2025春季外研社九年级英语下册Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 3 知识清单
Unit 3 Language in use
重点单词解析
1. worth adj. 值得，有价值
【归纳】worth用法=介词，后+名词（短语）/代词/动词-ing形式。
E.g. The film is worth watching.
重点短语解析
2. take up 学着做，开始做
【归纳】take up尤指为了消遣而进行的尝试。
【拓展】take up还意为“开始从事；占用（时间），占据（空间）”。
e.g. she’s taken up learning English.
3. ask sb. To do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事
【归纳】否定形式：ask sb. Not to do sth. 请求/要求某人不要做某事
【拓展】常接动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词还有：encourage/tell/allow/want/expect/advise等。
e.g. Our English teacher asks us to read English every morning.
4. look up 查阅；查找
【归纳】属于“动词+副词”型短语，代词作宾语位于两词中间。
【拓展】
（1）look up还意为“抬头看”
（2）look up to 意为“钦佩，仰慕，尊敬”
（3）与look 相关的短语还有：look after 照顾；照料 look around/round 环视，环顾
look at （仔细）察看，检查 look through 快速查看；浏览 look for 寻找
look forward to （高兴地）盼望，期待
e.g. I have to stay at home and look after my little sister.
重点词块归纳
fall off 从……掉下来
fall over 跌倒
at least 至少
at most 至多
catch up 赶上
fall behind 落后
look for 寻找
call for help 打电话求助
stay up (late) 熬夜；深夜不睡
go blind 失明
nothing serious 没有什么严重的
call off 取消；决定终止
thanks to 多亏；归功于
thanks for 因……而感谢
in the nineteenth century 在19世纪
keep fit =keep/stay healthy 保持健康
at the same time 同时
for example 例如
once in a while 偶尔；有时；间或
be worried about =worry about 为……担心
because of 因为；由于
think about 考虑
put on weight 增重 lose weight 减肥
be afraid of （doing） sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
look up 查阅；查找
do harm to/be bad for/be harmful to 对……有害
die from 死于……
more and more 越来越多的
say no/yes (to…)拒绝/同意……
on one’s way to…在去……的路上
用法总结
had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事
expect to do sth. 预计会做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 预计某人会做某事
ask sb. (not)to do sth. 请求/要求某人（不要）做某事
It is thought that…人们认为……
be worth (doing) sth. 值得（做）某事
require sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
sth. require(s) doing sth. 某物需要被做
重点句子
What do you think has happened to him 你认为他发生了什么事？
How long did it take for the wound to get better after Tony’s dad cut his finger
托尼的爸爸割伤手指之后，伤口痊愈花了多长时间？
It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.人们甚至认为将来越来越多的人会庆祝他们的百岁生日。
It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. 吃新鲜，天然的食物很重要，例如，水果和蔬菜。
Say no to smoking! 拒绝吸烟！