Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Studying aims:
1.Review the language points and Grammar Focus of Unit3.
2.Learn to express your opinion.
Step 1 Learning Guide
Task 1: Read and recite the sentences of Grammar Focus in Unit3.
Step 2 Thinking 1:Translate the sentences
我能和朋友出去吃饭吗?当然,应该可以.
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2. 看完电影我们能喝点东西吗?
不行,你不能。你明天有个篮球赛.
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3.你能带狗散步吗?好的,但我想先看电视.
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4.能请你倒垃圾吗?好的,当然可以.
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Step 3 Thinking 2: Language points
1.could can 的过去时;礼貌的请求;提出建议;推测
委婉地提出请求 — Could you (please) do sth
委婉地征求许可 — Could I do sth.
borrow/lend/keep
borrow 借入; borrow sth from sb.
lend 借出; lend sth to sb. lend sb. sth
Keep 借(一段时间)+表一段时间的时间状语连用
3. in order to
in order to/ in order that/ so as to/ so that 均表示目的,在句中做目的状语
so as to+V原,用于句中 in order to+V原,可用句首或句中
in order that +句子 so that +句子
4. forget forget to do sth. 忘记去做(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过(已做)
try to do sth. 努力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事(其他事) stop doing sth. 停止做某事(正在做的)
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
1)neither引导的倒装句
neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 时态需和前句保持一致
so引导的倒装句
so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前后句主语不同)
2)neither补充
⑴ 可以单独用作答语,回答对方的建议
— Would you like some tea or coffee
—① Neither, I just want a glass of water.
② Both, I like them very much.
⑵“neither+c.n单” 作主语时,谓V常用单数
⑶“neither of+c.n复”作主语时,谓v常用单数.
⑷“neither A nor B”“A和B两个都不”作主语时, 谓V要就近原则.
as soon as& the minute一...就
7. when & while
when 引导的时间状语从句,从句谓语用延续性或者非延续性动词都可,从句时态多用一般现在时或一般过去时
while引导的时间状语从句,从句谓语只能用延续性动词,从句时态多用进行时。
8.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
offer sth. to sb. =offer sb. sth. 为某人提供某物
throw是动词,意为“扔;掷”,过去式是threw,过去分词是thrown.
throw down 扔下 throw at 扔向;掷向 throw away扔掉;丢弃
Step4 Discussion
Task: Stand up ,work in groups,discuss the answers of the exercises. Sit down until you finish.
一、单选。
( )1. John didn't watch TV last night. ______ .
A. Neither I did B. Neither did I C. So I did D. So did I
( )2. --Could I __________ your bike
-- Sorry, I _________ it to Jim yesterday.
A. borrow;lent B. lend;borrowed C. lend;lent D. borrow;borrowed
( )3.—Could I go out with my friends
—________.
A.Sorry, you couldn't B.No, you can't C.Yes, you could D.No, please
( )4. In China and some other countries, it is impolite to speak loudly______ you are having a meal.
A.before B.after C.while
( )5.______we have a few minutes to wait for the train, let's have a cup of coffee.
A.Although B.Since C.When D.Before
( )6. —Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow
—Well, it all ________ the weather.
A.belongs to B.happens to C.depends on D.depend on
( )7. We didn't believe what he said.We looked at him _______surprise.
A.for B.with C.in D.on
( )8. My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as_______ as she was ten years ago.
young B.younger C.the youngest D.youngest
( )9. Pick out good apples from the box, and _______the rest.
A.throw down B.throw away C.throw at D.throws
( )10. Your aunt will call you as soon as she _____ to Baise.
will get B. gets C. got D. would get
( )11. When you do your homework, _____ you are, _____ mistakes you’ll make.
the more careful;the less B. the more careful;the fewer
the more careful;the less D. the most careful;the fewer
二、翻译句子
1. 她不做任何家务,我也没做。
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2.为了取得好成绩,他们应该在学业上花时间。
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3.我认为,对于小孩来说帮助父母做家务是很重要的。
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4.结果,他经常生病,成绩下降。
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5.孩子们不应该过多地依赖他们的父母。
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