Unit 5Amazing nature重点短语详解+练习(含答案)2024-2025学年外研版英语新七年级下册

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名称 Unit 5Amazing nature重点短语详解+练习(含答案)2024-2025学年外研版英语新七年级下册
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Unit 5 Amazing nature重点短语详解+练习-2024-2025学年外研版英语新七年级下册
1. as if:好像 。例如:The clouds in the sky look as if they are floating cotton candy.(天上的云看起来好像是飘浮着的棉花糖。)
2. the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau:青藏高原
3. be famous for...:因……出名,以……闻名 。例如:Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.(杭州因西湖而闻名。 )
4. be full of...:充满…… 。例如:The park is full of beautiful flowers in spring.(春天公园里满是美丽的花朵。 )
5. in nature:在自然界 。例如:There are many amazing phenomena in nature.(自然界中有许多令人惊奇的现象。 )
6. meet one’s eyes:进入眼帘 。例如:When I opened the window, a beautiful view met my eyes.(当我打开窗户,一幅美丽的景色映入眼帘。 )
7. all around:到处 。例如:There are trees all around the village.(村庄周围到处都是树。 )
8. shine brightly:闪耀;闪闪发光 。例如:The stars shine brightly in the clear night sky.(星星在晴朗的夜空闪耀。 )
9. under the sun:在阳光下 。例如:People are enjoying themselves under the sun on the beach.(人们在海滩的阳光下尽情享受。 )
10. give sb. a warm feeling:给某人一种温暖的感觉 。例如:The smile on her face gives us a warm feeling.(她脸上的笑容给我们一种温暖的感觉。 )
11. express one’s love for...:表达对……的爱 。例如:He expresses his love for his mother by giving her flowers.(他通过送花来表达对母亲的爱。 )
12. a hundred kinds of...:一百种……(可引申为许多种 )。例如:There are a hundred kinds of animals in the zoo.(动物园里有许多种动物。 )
13. the colour of life:生命的颜色
14. the colour of nature:大自然的颜色
15. run through sth.:
- 贯穿于某事物之中 。例如:A feeling of excitement runs through the whole class.(兴奋的情绪贯穿全班。 )
- 复习,反复练习;排练;快速地读(看,解释)某事物 。例如:We need to run through the play one more time before the performance.(演出前我们需要再排练一次这个戏剧。 )
16. the best presents from nature:来自大自然的最好的礼物
17. in one’s heart:在某人心中 。例如:In my heart, my hometown is the most beautiful place.(在我心中,我的家乡是最美丽的地方。 )
18. be proud to do sth.:对做某事而感到骄傲 。例如:I'm proud to be a volunteer in the community.(我为成为社区志愿者而感到骄傲。 )
19. one of the most beautiful places:最美丽的地方之一 。例如:Guilin is one of the most beautiful places in China.(桂林是中国最美的地方之一。 )
20. learn about:了解 。例如:We can learn about different cultures by traveling.(我们可以通过旅行了解不同的文化。 )
21. natural wonders:自然奇观 。例如:The Grand Canyon is one of the natural wonders of the world.(大峡谷是世界自然奇观之一。 )
22. at natural history museums:在自然历史博物馆 。例如:We can see many fossils at natural history museums.(我们可以在自然历史博物馆看到许多化石。 )
23. not...but...:不是……而是…… 。例如:He is not a doctor but a teacher.(他不是医生,而是老师。 )
24. in fact:事实上;实际上 。例如:In fact, he is very kind - hearted.(实际上,他非常善良。 )
25. lie on the/one’s surface:躺在表面上 。例如:The leaf lies on the surface of the water.(树叶漂浮在水面上。 )
26. flow into...:流入…… 。例如:The river flows into the sea.(这条河流入大海。 )
27. water level:水位 。例如:The water level in the lake has risen after the rain.(雨后湖水水位上升了。 )
28. go down:下降 。例如:The price of the goods has gone down.(商品价格下降了。 )
29. year by year:一年又一年;一年一年地 。例如:Our hometown is changing year by year.(我们的家乡一年比一年有变化。 )
30. dry up:干涸;(供应等)耗尽,枯竭 。例如:The small river dried up in the hot summer.(这条小河在炎热的夏天干涸了。 )
31. within the next 100 years:在未来100年内 。例如:We may see great changes in technology within the next 100 years.(在未来100年内,我们可能会看到科技发生巨大变化。 )
32. make rain for...:为……降雨 。例如:Cloud - seeding technology can make rain for drought - stricken areas.(人工降雨技术可以为干旱地区降雨。 )
33. such as:例如 。例如:There are many fruits in the supermarket, such as apples, bananas and oranges.(超市里有很多水果,比如苹果、香蕉和橙子。 )
34. many kinds of:许多种类的 。例如:There are many kinds of birds in the forest.(森林里有许多种类的鸟。 )
35. their only home:他们唯一的家 。例如:The forest is the only home for many wild animals.(森林是许多野生动物唯一的家。 )
36. in the world:在世界上 。例如:China is one of the largest countries in the world.(中国是世界上最大的国家之一。 )
37. cut down...for...:为……砍伐…… 。例如:People are cutting down trees for wood.(人们为了获取木材而砍伐树木。 )
38. make space for:为……腾出空间 。例如:They are making space for a new building.(他们在为一座新建筑腾出空间。 )
39. turn into...:变成…… 。例如:The caterpillar will turn into a butterfly.(毛毛虫会变成蝴蝶。 )
40. a land full of...:一片充满……的土地 。例如:It's a land full of opportunities.(这是一片充满机遇的土地。 )
41. want to do sth.:想要做某事 。例如:I want to visit the Great Wall.(我想去参观长城。 )
42. explore the white world:探索白色的世界
43. climate change:气候变化 。例如:Climate change is a serious problem we are facing.(气候变化是我们面临的一个严重问题。 )
练习题
一、首字母填空
1. The park is f______ of colorful flowers in spring.
2. Hangzhou is f______ for the West Lake.
3. The river flows i______ the sea after a long journey.
4. We should protect the forest as it's animals' o______ home.
5. The water level g______ down in summer due to high temperature.
二、选词填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)
lie, express, dry up, such as, be proud to
1. The river ______ completely last summer because of no rain.
2. She ______ her love for music by joining the singing club.
3. We ______ be volunteers for the environmental project.
4. There are many activities in the park, ______ jogging and cycling.
5. The book ______ on the desk; please put it back.
三、选词填空(从选择合适短语并用其正确形式填空)
be famous for, in nature, run through, make space for, turn into
1. The Yellow River ______ the Loess Plateau and brings fertile soil.
2. This area ______ its beautiful lakes and mountains.
3. Scientists study various phenomena ______ to understand the environment.
4. They had to cut down trees to ______ a new road.
5. The ugly duckling finally ______ a beautiful swan.
四、完成句子
1. 桂林是中国最美的地方之一。
Guilin is one of ______ ______ ______ in China.
2. 我们应该了解自然奇观的重要性。
We should ______ ______ the importance of natural wonders.
3. 事实上,保护环境就是保护我们自己。
______ ______, protecting the environment is protecting ourselves.
4. 许多动物因人类活动失去了家园。
Many animals lose their homes ______ ______ human activities.
5. 这条河每年都在变干。
The river ______ ______ year by year.
答案
首字母填空
1. full 2. famous 3. into 4. only 5. goes
短文填空
1. dried up 2. expresses 3. are proud to 4. such as 5. lies
选词填空
1. runs through 2. is famous for 3. in nature 4. make space for 5. turned into
完成句子
1. the most beautiful places 2. learn about 3. In fact 4. because of 5. dries up
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