2024-2025学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit3-Unit4综合测试题
Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
1.— I feel upset because I am too heavy.
— ________ do more exercise to lose some weight
A．Why don’t B．Why not C．Why not to D．What about
2.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．
A．too much；too many B．too many；too much
C．much too；too much D．too much；much too
3.The newly-opened company ______ the local people with more chances to work.
A．gives B．provides C．offers D．shows
4.Everybody in our class thinks he is easy ________.
A．to get on B．to get on with C．for getting on D．getting on with
5.—This math problem is too difficult.
—Can you show me ________, Jack
what to work out B．to work it out
C．how to work it out D．how to work out it
6.Air pollution will remain a problem for a long time, ______ we have done a lot to solve it.
A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．if
7.Jane is ________ about painting these days. She stays in her room all day long.
A．comfortable B．crazy C．happy D．easy
8.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.
A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking
9.Last week I argued ________ my friends ________ this matter .
A．with; with B．with; about C．to; about D．about; about
10.Every day, he gets up early he can catch the first bus.
A．because B．since C．when D．so that
11.—Could you please help me take it to the classroom
—________.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn't C. Yes, sure D. No, I don't
12.Julie________ the rubbish when she goes out to work every morning.
A. gives out B. hangs out C. runs out D. takes out
13.We won't learn to depend________ ourselves if our parents do everything for us.
A. in B. to C. on D. for
14.—The weather is really terrible!
—Yes, we'd better plant trees.________ trees, ________ air pollution.
A. The more; the fewer B. The less; the more
C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less
15.It is necessary for everyone to________ a good habit of reading.
A. enjoy B. choose C. develop D. accept
16. It's nice of you to________ so much time listening to me.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
17.—Can I________ your bike
—With pleasure. But you mustn't______ it to others.
A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow
18.I hate________ the dishes，but like________ TV.
A. doing; watch B. do; to watch C. to do; watch D. to do; watching
19.Sally took a photo of her friends while they________ computer games.
A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing
20.—I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.
—________. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10小题，共10分）
1.I'm old enough to be________(dependent) of my parents.
2.Some students find it is hard to have __________(communicate)with their parents.
3.I invited him ______________ (play) the game.
4.Tom________(sweep) the floor last night.
5. I have got the________(invite)to his birthday party.
6.They challenged him about the________(fair) of his remarks.
7.Mr. Jackson goes to work at 7：00 a. m. and________ (return) at 5：00 p. m. every day.
8.I don't know where I________ (drop) my English book yesterday.
9.Jim is much________ (crazy) about basketball than my friend.
10.Linda is a careful girl. She hates ________(make) mistakes.
Ⅲ、根据汉语句子完成英语句子。（10分）
1. 不要在游戏上花费太多时间。
Don’t ________ ________ ________ time ________computer games.
2. 小时候我总是生病。
When I was young, I was ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.他记下地址以便不忘了它.
He wrote down the address ________ ________ ________ ________forget it.
4. 听他讲话就是浪费时间。
It’s ________ ________ ________ ________ to listen to him.
5. 你没有必要现在离开这里。
There’s _______ _______for you _______ _______here now.
Ⅳ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
Many parents make their children do chores around the houses. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores are easy. For other families, asking children to do some housework can be a very big problem.
It is a good idea for parents to tell their children that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and that each person must do his or her share (份额) of the work. This can be done by starting a program of chores and responsibilities (责任) when children are young.
Doing chores is good for children—even very young ones. Doing some chores teaches children many important skills, such as working together with others and being responsible for what they do. Doing chores can also teach children to help others. The skills and values they learn by doing chores will benefit (有益于) them in their life.
1. The first paragraph tells us _________.
A. parents shouldn’t make their children do chores
B. children behave(表现) differently on doing chores in different families
C. all children think doing chores is difficult
D. it’s easy to teach children to do chores
2. The underlined word “skills” means _________.
A. 结果 B. 工具 C. 技能 D. 经验
3. From the last paragraph, we know that ________.
A. doing chores is good for children
B. every child likes to do chores
C. doing chores will teach children everything
D. children should learn to do chores when they grow up
4. According to the passage, the TRUE statement is _________.
A. it’s a big problem for all families to teach children how to do chores
B. it’s bad for children to do housework
C. some children like to do chores, but some don’t
D. it’s not necessary for children to do chores at home
5. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. responsibility B. skills C. problems D. chores
B
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn't go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road ranger(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：
* Talk to a friend you can trust.
* Count to ten.
* Get or give a hug.
* Take some exercise.
* Draw a picture of our anger.
* Play a video game.
* Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
* Sing along with the CD player.
* Think good thoughts(maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).
* Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball — do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you are angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!
1. In the passage, the writer gives us _______ pieces of advice.
A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen
2. The underlined part "when something doesn't go your way" probably means _______.
A．when you get lost B．when you are on a wrong way
C．when you meet with something difficult D．when things don't go as you imagine
3. If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you'll run _______.
A．1,300 kilometers B．1,300 meters C．1,360 kilometers D．1,360 meters
4. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Talk to a friend you believe. B．Get a hug.
C．Have a fight with a friend. D．Think good thoughts.
5. The passage is mainly about _______.
A．how to deal with your anger
B．letting anger be the boss of you
C．drinking more water when you're angry
D．doing something active when you're angry
C
Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to talk with their family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
Who choose your friends
Have you got a friend your parents don’t like
Have you ever thought of these questions
I think your answers are welcome.
1. Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.
A. friends B. teachers C. brothers and sisters D. family members
2. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ________.
A. see their teachers
B. talk with their parents
C. have a discussion with their family on the phone
D. talk with their friends on the phone
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Parents should like everything that their children like.
B. In every family children can’t choose everything they like.
C. Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.
D. Parents should try to understand their children better.
4. The last sentence means ________.
A. you are welcome to have a discussion with us
B. we get no idea, so your answer is welcome
C. your answers are always correct
D. you can give us the right answers
5. Parents should ________.
A. be strict with their children
B. take the place of their children’s friends
C. not allow their children to go out with their friends
D. talk more with their children and understand them better
D
All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble
My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble，I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.
——Linda
Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.
——Peter
Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.
——John
1．Linda's _________ knows all her secrets.
A．sister B．teacher C．diary D．computer
2．The underlined word “humorous” probably means “_________”.
A．quiet B．funny C．careful D．shy
3．John always _________ when he feels bad.
A．goes climbing B．watches movies
C．talks with his friends D．reads books
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Linda often asks her teacher for advice.
B．Exercising can help people feel good.
C．Dave often helps Peter with his homework.
D．John likes climbing mountains with his friends.
5．What is the passage mainly talking about
A．Ways to get out of trouble. B．Advice on making friends.
C．Ways to get on with parents. D．Advice on forgetting trouble.
Ⅴ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Washing clothes, making the bed, and cooking…these were impossible for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some living skill classes, it's1________for this 12-year-old student.
“At one time, my parents had to2________me do these things. But now, I can do it all by3________,” he said.
At Liang's school, students take a one-week-long4________：eight students live in a room to learn living skills.
“Many of them have never done these chores at home. They have no5________about these living skills. These classes make up for that, and they learned something6________,” said Zhang Jing, Liang's teacher.
Zhang Yuanfan, 12, got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi. She can7________cucumbers and carrots into very thin pieces. But to keep those skills, she8________every day. “It's not easy.I9________my mother better now，” she said. Now, she often makes sushi at home. “These classes also help students10________their life，” Chen Siyu, Zhang's cooking teacher said.
1. A. important B. different C. easy D. great
2. A. ask B. call C. make D. help
3. A. him B. them C. myself D. her
4. A. vacation B. plan C. trip D. class
5. A. dreams B. ideas C. news D. ways
6. A. helpful B. interesting C. difficult D. new
7. A. cut B. put C. take D. let
8. A. learns B. practices C. Works D. listens
9. A. love B. know C. understand D. wish
10. A. enjoy B. make C. meet D. visit
Ⅵ、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。（5小题，共5分）
A: Hey, Hu Rong. (1)__________
B: I’m reading a book.
A: (2)__________
B: Yes, sure. (3)__________
A: Could you please help me clean the house
B: (4)__________
A: Yes, it’s clean but it’s not “dad clean”. (5)__________
B: I see. Let’s clean it now.
A: OK.
A. What can I do for you B. Dad will be angry if he sees our house is in a mess. C. What are you doing D. Ah, but I think the house is very clean. E. Why don’t you ask Dad to do that F. Could you please stop reading and help me G. How soon will Dad come back
Ⅶ、综合填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become (1)________(worry) because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble(2)________ on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student, could not understand his teacher and was doing (3)________(bad) in his lessons. He became so nervous (4)________ he started to cut his finger with a knife.
(5)________ student, Xiao Li, wasn't good with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He (6)________(kill) Xiao Huang by poisoning the water in the drinking machine in their dormitory.
A recent report (7)________(say) about 18% of teenagers have mental (精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being nervous and very (8)________(happy), and having problems in learning and getting on with others. Many students who have problems won't ask for (9)________(advise) or help. Some think they will look stupid (傻的) (10)________ they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets.
Ⅷ、书面表达(15分)
假如你叫林琳，你的美国笔友Joe给你写了一封邮件倾诉自己的烦恼。请你根据邮件的内容，给他回一封邮件，帮助他解决烦恼。
Dear Lin Lin,
I am feeling unhappy these days. I don't know why I get angry so easily now. I shouted at my parents last week and had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do？Could you give me some advice？
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Joe
要求：1. 思路清晰，层次分明。
2. 词数为70左右。
提示词：forgive v. 原谅 solve v. 解决
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Lin Lin参考答案
Ⅰ、
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B B C A B C B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D C D C A B D D B
Ⅱ、1.independent 2.communication 3.to play 4.swept 5.invitation 6.fairness 7.returns
8.dropped 9.crazier 10.making
Ⅲ、1. spend too much; on 2. ill all the time 3. in order not to 4. a waste of time 5. no need; to leave
Ⅳ、（A）BCACD （B）ADBCA （C）ADDAD （D）CBABA
Ⅴ、1-5CDCDB 6-10AABCA
Ⅵ、CFADB
Ⅶ、.1. worried 2. getting 3. badly 4. that 5. Another 6. killed 7. says
8. unhappy 9. advice 10. if
Ⅷ、One possible version:
Dear Joe，
I am glad to hear from you, but I'm sorry to hear about your problems. I think you should say sorry to your parents and your best friend. Your family and your true friend are always with you. You can tell them about your problems. I think they will forgive you and help you to solve them. Also, you can listen to soft music when you get angry. It can help you relax. Hope things work out.
Yours，
