期中复习03 选词填空(含解析)-2024-2025学年小学英语六年级下册期中专项练习(译林版三起)

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名称 期中复习03 选词填空(含解析)-2024-2025学年小学英语六年级下册期中专项练习(译林版三起)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中专项复习 03 选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
选词填空。
1.Would you like (buying / to buy) things for Christmas Day
2.Susan is (good at / well in) drawing and singing.
3.My mother (crosses / crossed) the road and went into a bookshop.
4.To cross the road safely, you should (look for / look at) a zebra crossing first.
5.To keep , we should know how to cross the road . (safe / safely)
6.We should (keep / stay) to the rules at school.
7.To cross the road (safety / safely), we should look out for cars.
8.She mustn’t (run / runs) or (play / plays) on the road.
9.How do you (get / get to) your house
10.There is not (some / any) fruit in the fridge. I’m going to buy (some / a few) this weekend.
11.Would you like (some / any) ice cream
12.There are (some / a little) vegetables on the plate.
13.There (is / are) a lot of (tomato / tomatoes) in the kitchen.
14.My father drinks (a lot of / many) water every day.
15.Steven has (a few / a lot of) bread for breakfast.
16.Mr Green has (a few / a little) apples every week.
17.There is not (many / much) food in Sam’s fridge.
18. (Drink / Drinking) too much cola is not . (healthy / health)
19.Too much sweet food is bad for our (tooth / teeth).
20.We should not eat too (much / many) sweet food because it is bad for our health.
21.Eating too (many / much) sweets is bad for your teeth.
22.Sam’s mother (is buying / bought) some rice just now.
23.Mr Liu always goes to work (well / early) in the morning.
24.Look! The boys are running (late / fast).
25.You should put your things (in order / in a mess).
26.He usually (finishes / finish) his homework late.
27.Bobby is shouting (excited / excitedly).
28.Wang Bing is a good boy. He (has / have) many good habits.
29.Ben got up late this morning. He had (no / some) time for breakfast.
30.The twins help (their / them) parents at home.
31.Tom looks so (happy/happily) because he got a new bike.
32.Wang Bing is good at (flying / fly) kites.
33.Jane laughs (happy / happily) because her team wins the match.
34.The lion is the meat. (bite / biting)
35.Bobby lost his new kite. He felt (sad / sadly).
36.Wang Bing wants (to fly / fly) kites.
37.The girl never (went / goes) to the park in 2022.
38.—Why (didn’t/weren’t) you go to school yesterday
—Because I was ill.
39.There (isn’t/aren’t) any milk or cakes in the fridge.
40.You shouldn’t speak (loud / loudly) in the library.
41.Liu Tao is a student. He studies Maths and English . (well / good)
42.Be ! You should drive (careful / carefully).
43.Mr Green looks . He talks with the boy . (angrily / angry)
选择合适的单词或词组完成句子。
walked by a good habit wake...up badly finish go into put...in order sleepy
44.Reading is . It’s fun too.
45.I always my homework at school.
46.You must your things every day.
47.Let’s the next round of learning.
48.The film is not interesting. It makes me .
49.Mike the garden and picked up a flower.
50.The boy is doing at school. He should study hard.
51.Be quiet. Don’t your father .
从方框中选择合适的频度副词填空。(可重复使用)
sometimes never often always usually
52.I visit my friend’s house. All his family know me well.
53.—How do you water the flowers —Once a week.
54.He sees his parents. He is an orphan (孤儿).
55. she drinks coffee. Sometimes she drinks milk.
56.Miss White arrives at the office at seven, but she arrives a little late.
选择方框内合适的词组,并用正确形式填空,其中一项为多余项。
listen to his teachers watch a football match wake him up bite my finger do well walk by the forest have a healthy diet do well in
57.It’s time for breakfast. Go to Mike’s bedroom and .
58.I am too fat. I want from now on.
59.Last weekend, I with my friends. We are football fans.
60.We and met two bears yesterday.
61.Wang Bing at school. He always carefully.
62.I went to hospital yesterday because a dog .
选择方框中的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空,注意:有一个多余选项。
do well from then on feel tired walk by run fast keep...clean read books quietly wake..up know well
63.Liu Tao often stays up late (熬夜), so he always in class.
64. our classroom we shouldn’t litter anywhere.
65.The girl picked some flowers when she the garden.
66.My cousin in PE, so he can play basketball well.
67.The lion was very angry, because someone him .
68.Emma and Alice are good friends. Emma Alice quite .
69.We played together in the park one day. we became good friends.
70.My sister on the sofa every evening.
根据句意选择正确的词组,并用其适当形式填空。
look after look at look for look out look out for
71.—Where’s Miss Gao —I’m her.
72. the picture and answer my questions.
73.My grandpa the cute cat every day.
74. ! There’s a chair behind you.
75.We should cars and buses when we cross the road.
阅读并选择方框内合适的选项,完成句子或对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A.a little B.get to C. get up D.get on E. some bread F. a lot
76.—Can I have some chocolate —OK. But don’t eat .
77.Let the old man the bus first.
78.—How will we London —Let’s take a plane.
79.I have no time for breakfast. I have to take with me.
80.There is only milk in the fridge. We can buy some next time.
选择短语填空,注意单词的形式。
from then on, cut the paper, tall building, put…in order, a few / a little, look out for, be bad/good for, show…around
81.Would you please me your new home, Nancy
82.Reading in bed our eyes.
83.We should cars and bikes before crossing the street.
84. , the lion and the mouse became good friends.
85.—Do you have a lot of meat every day
—No, I just eat meat at a time.
86.Lily’s bedroom is clean and tidy. She always her things .
87.There are everywhere in Shanghai.
88.The knife isn’t sharp. It can’t . We need a new one.
根据句意,选择适当的短语完成句子,注意大小写。
at a time a little fish a healthy diet put... in order know... well
89.I had for dinner. I’m hungry now.
90.Chen Xiao is my best friend. I him very .
91.I usually all my things and I think that’s right.
92.To keep , we shouldn’t eat too much fast food.
93.Don’t eat too much whatever(无论) how much you like the food.
根据句意,选择适当的短语完成句子,注意大小写。
A.is not good for B.flew her new kite C. big and clean D.finish E. interesting things
94.You should your homework early.
95.Last Sunday, we visited the museum. We saw many there.
96.Sweet food our teeth.
97.It was windy yesterday. Yang Ling in the park.
98.Our school is .
参考答案
1.to buy
【详解】句意:你想要为圣诞节买东西吗?本题考查动词的形式。would like to do需要做,故答案为to buy。
2.good at
【详解】句意:Susan擅长画画和唱歌。本题考查动词短语,be good at擅长,do well in在……出色,根据前面的be动词,可知选择good at,故答案为good at。
3.crossed
【详解】句意:我妈妈穿过马路走进了一家书店。本题考查动词的形式,crosses是动词的第三人称单数,crossed是动词的过去式,根据went可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故答案为crossed。
4.look for
【详解】句意:想要安全过马路,首先你应该找到斑马线。本题考查动词短语。由常识可知,想要安全过马路,首先要找到斑马线。故答案为look for。
5. safe safely
【详解】句意:为了保持安全,我们应该知道如何安全地通过马路。本题考查形容词和副词的用法,keep+形容词,表示保持某种状态,safe是形容词,安全的,而第二空需要一个副词来修饰动词cross,safely副词,安全地,故答案为safe,safely。
6.keep
【详解】句意:我们在学校应该遵守规则。本题考查动词短语。keep to意思是遵守,符合句意,故答案为keep。
7.safely
【详解】句意:为了安全地通过马路,我们应该注意车。本题考查副词的用法,副词修饰动词,cross通过,是个动词,用副词修饰,safely安全地,故答案为safely。
8. run play
【详解】句意:她不能在路上跑步或玩耍。mustn’t后跟动词原形,or连接的动词形式要一致,故答案为run,play。
9.get to
【详解】句意:你怎么______你家?get拿到;得到,get to到达,your house你的家,名词词组,前面用get to,get to your house到你的家,故答案为get to。
【点睛】
10. any some
【详解】句意:冰箱里没有任何水果。这个周末我打算去买一些。本题考查不定代词。some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句,第一句是否定句,故第一空用any;some一些,a few一点,根据句意可知此处指买一些,故用some。故答案为any;some。
11.some
【详解】句意:你想要一些冰淇淋吗?本题考查不定代词。some一些,any一些,some常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句和疑问句,但表达征求意见,希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中要用some。故答案为some。
12.some
【详解】句意:盘子里有一些蔬菜。本题考查不定代词。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;a little修饰不可数名词。vegetables是可数名词复数,故用some。故答案为some。
13. are tomatoes
【详解】句意:在厨房里又很多西红柿。本题考查there be句型和可数名词及其单复数形式,因为a lot of可以修饰可数名词复数,tomato西红柿,是可数名词,故用tomatoes,be动词用are,故答案为are;tomatoes。
14.a lot of
【详解】句意:我的爸爸每天喝很多水。本题考查固定搭配,a lot of很多,既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词,many只能修饰可数名词复数,因为water是不可数名词,故答案为a lot of。
15.a lot of
【详解】句意:史蒂文早饭吃很多面包。本题考查固定搭配,a lot of很多,既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词,a few只能修饰可数名词,因为bread是不可数名词,故答案为a lot of。
16.a few
【详解】句意:格林先生每周都吃几个苹果。本题考查不定代词。a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,apples是可数名词复数,故答案为a few。
17.much
【详解】句意:在山姆的冰箱里没有很多的食物。本题考查不定代词。many许多的,修饰可数名词的复数;much许多的,修饰不可数名词。food食物,是不可数名词,故答案为much。
18. Drinking healthy
【详解】句意:喝太多的可乐不健康。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法,Drink是动词原形,Drinking是现在分词或动名词,该句是动名词作主语;healthy是形容词,health是名词,is后接形容词作表语。故答案为Drinking;healthy。
19.teeth
【详解】句意:吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿不好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,our修饰名词复数,tooth的复数是teeth,故答案为teeth。
20.much
【详解】句意:我们不应该吃太多甜食,因为它有害于我们的健康。本题考查其他固定搭配。too much修饰不可数名词,too many后面修饰可数名词复数,sweet food是不可数名词,故答案为much。
21.many
【详解】句意:吃太多甜食对你的牙齿不好。本题考查其他固定搭配,too many修饰可数名词复数,too much修饰不可数名词,sweets是可数名词复数。故答案为many。
22.bought
【详解】句意:萨姆地妈妈刚才买了一些米饭。本题考查动词形式,just now是一般过去时的标志词,动词用动词过去式,buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought。
23.early
【详解】句意:刘先生总是在早上__________去上班。本题考查副词辨析。well好地,early早早地。early符合题意,故答案为early。
24.fast
【详解】句意:看!男孩们正跑得_________。本题考查副词的辨析。late晚,fast快地。fast符合题意,故答案为fast。
25.in order
【详解】句意:你应该把你的东西__________。本题考查介词固定搭配。in order排放有序,in a mess一团乱。in order符合题意,故答案为in order。
26.finishes
【详解】句意:他通常很晚才能做完家庭作业。本题考查动词的形式。finish完成,根据usually可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数He,谓语动词要用动词finish的第三人称单数形式finishes,故答案为finishes。
27.excitedly
【详解】句意:博比兴奋地大叫。本题考查副词的用法,excited兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词。该空填副词修饰动词shouting,故答案为excitedly。
28.has
【详解】句意:王兵是一个好男孩。他有许多好习惯。本题考查动词的形式,根据主语是he,是第三人称单数,故have的第三人称单数形式是has。故答案为has。
29.no
【详解】句意:本今早上起得晚。他没时间吃早饭。本题考查否定句,no没有,some一些。根据语境起晚了应该是没时间,故答案为no。
30.their
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎在家帮助他们的父母。本题考查形容词性物主代词,their他们的,形容词物主代词,them他们,人称代词宾格。根据名词parents父母,可知前搭配形容词性物主代词,故答案为their。
31.happy
【详解】句意:Tom看上去如此开心因为他得到了一辆新自行车。本题考查形容词用法,happy开心的,形容词,looks看起来,系动词,这里用形容词做系动词的表语,故答案为happy。
32.flying
【详解】句意:王兵擅长放风筝。本题考查动词的形式。flying动名词或者动词的现在分词,fly动词原形,be good at后面跟动名词形式,故答案为flying。
33.happily
【详解】句意:简开心大笑因为她的球队赢得了比赛。本题考查副词的用法。happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词;这里用副词修饰动词laugh,故答案为happily。
34.biting
【详解】句意:狮子正在咬肉。本题考查动词的形式。根据空前is可知该空用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时,bite咬,其动词的现在分词是biting,故答案为biting。
35.sad
【详解】句意:博比丢了他的新风筝。他感到______。本题考查形容词的用法,sad伤心的,形容词;sadly伤心地,副词。句中felt是二类系动词,后加形容词作表语,故答案为sad。
36.to fly
【详解】句意:王兵想要放风筝。本题考查动词的形式。want to do想要做,故答案为to fly。
37.went
【详解】句意:这个女孩在2022年从未去过公园。本题考查动词的形式,in 2022是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词要用过去式,go的过去式是went,故答案为went。
38.didn’t
【详解】句意:—你昨天为什么不去上学?—因为我病了。本题考查助动词,句中有动词短语go to school去上学,前面用助动词didn’t。故答案为didn’t。
39.isn’t
【详解】句意:冰箱里没有一些牛奶和蛋糕。本题考查be动词形式,there be句型结构遵循“就近原则”,milk牛奶,不可数名词,所以be动词选择单数形式,故答案为isn’t。
40.loudly
【详解】句意:你不应该在图书馆里大声说话。本题考查福词的用法,横线前speak说话,是动词,用副词修饰,loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词。故答案为loudly。
41. good well
【详解】句意:刘涛是一名好学生。他数学和英语学得很好。第一个空横线后为名词,该空应填形容词good好的。第二个空修饰动词studies,应该填副词well好。故答案为good;well。
42. careful carefully
【详解】句意:小心!你应该小心驾驶。第一空应该填形容词,be careful是动词短语,意思是小心;第二空填副词carefully,修饰动词drive,故答案为careful;carefully。
43. angry angrily
【详解】句意:格林先生看起来________。他_______和那个男孩交谈。angrily生气地,副词;angry生气的,形容词。第一空中填形容词作表语;第二空填副词修饰动词talks,故答案为angry;angrily。
44.a good habit 45.finish 46. put in order 47.go into 48.sleepy 49.walked by 50.badly 51. wake up
【解析】44.句意:阅读是___________。它也很有趣。a good habit一个好习惯,符合题意,故答案为a good habit。
45.句意:我总是在学校__________家庭作业。finish完成,符合题意,故答案为finish。
46.句意:你必须每天__________你的东西________。put…in order把……摆放有序,符合题意,故答案为put;in order。
47.句意:让我们__________下一轮的学习。go into进入,符合题意,故答案为go in。
48.句意:这部电影没有一点趣味。它让我_________。sleepy昏昏欲睡的,符合题意,故答案为sleepy。
49.句意:迈克____________花园,摘了一朵花。walked by途径,符合题意,故答案为walked by。
50.句意:这个男孩在学校做得___________。他应该努力学习。badly差地,符合题意,故答案为badly。
51.句意:安静。不要___________你的爸爸__________。wake…up把……吵醒,符合题意,故答案为wake;up。
52.always 53.often 54.never 55.Sometimes 56. usually sometimes
【解析】52.句意:我____参观我朋友的房子。他的家人都很了解我。根据句意,可知是总是参观房子,always总是,符合句意,故答案为always。
53.句意:—你多久浇一次花?—一周一次。根据答语可知问句询问频率,用how often多久一次,故答案为often。
54.句意:他______看见他的父母。他是一个孤儿。根据句意,可知从来没看见他的父母,never从不,符合句意,故答案为never。
55.句意:_____他喝咖啡。有时候喝牛奶。根据句意,可知有时候喝咖啡,sometimes有时候,符合句意,故答案为sometimes。
56.句意:怀特小姐______七点到办公室,但是______她到达有点迟。根据句意,可知他一直七点到达,有时候迟到,第一空usually一直,第二空sometimes有时候,符合句意,故答案为usually;sometimes。
57.wake him up 58.to have a healthy diet 59.watched a football match 60.walked by the forest 61. does well listens to his teachers 62.bit my finger
【解析】57.句意:该吃早餐了。去迈克的卧室_______。wake him up叫醒他,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故答案为wake him up。
58.句意:我太胖了。从现在开始我想_______。have a healthy diet有健康的饮食,want to do sth想要做某事,故答案为to have a healthy diet。
59.句意:上周末,我和我的朋友_______。我们是足球迷。watch a football match看足球比赛,句子是一般过去时,动词watch用过去式watched。故答案为watched a football match。
60.句意:昨天我们________遇到了两只熊。walk by the forest在森林中散步,句子是一般过去时,动词walk用过去式walked。故答案为walked by the forest。
61.句意:王兵在学校_____。他总是认真______。第一句指在学校表现得好,do well表现得好,主语Wang Bing是第三人称单数,动词do也用第三人称单数形式does;listen to his teachers听他老师的话,主语He是第三人称单数,动词listen也用第三人称单数形式listens。故答案为does well;listens to his teachers。
62.句意:我昨天去了医院,因为一只狗______。bit my finger咬我的手,句子是一般过去时,bit用过去式bit,故答案为bit my finger。
63.feels tired 64. To keep clean 65.walked by 66.does well 67. woke up 68. knows well 69.From then on 70.reads books quietly
【解析】63.句意:刘涛经常熬夜,所以他总是上课感觉疲惫。feel tired感觉疲惫,符合句意,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词feel用第三人称单数feels,故答案为feels tired。
64.句意:为了保持我们的教室清洁我们不应该到处扔垃圾。keep…clean保持……清洁,符合句意,该空用动词的不定式表目的,故答案为To keep,clean。
65.句意:女孩摘了一些花当她路过花园的时候。walk by路过,根据picked可知句子是一般过去时,walk用过去式walked,故答案为walked by。
66.句意:我的堂弟体育很好,所以他篮球打得很好。do well做得好,符合句意,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词do用第三人称单数does,故答案为does well。
67.句意:狮子非常生气,因为有人吵醒了他。wake…up吵醒,根据was可知句子是一般过去时,wake用过去式woke,故答案为woke,up。
68.句意:艾玛和爱丽丝是好朋友。艾玛相当熟悉爱丽丝。know well熟悉,符合句意,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,know用第三人称单数knows,故答案为knows,well。
69.句意:一天我们一起在公园里玩。从此我们称为好朋友。from then on从此,符合句意,注意首字母需大写,故答案为From then on。
70.句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)每天晚上在沙发上安静地看书。read books quietly安静地看书,符合句意,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,read用第三人称单数reads,故答案为reads books quietly。
71.looking for 72.Look at 73.looks after 74.Look out 75.look out for
【解析】71.句意:—高小姐在哪?—我正在_____她。look for寻找,这是现在进行时的句子,动词用现在分词形式,故答案为looking for。
72.句意:_____图片并且回答问题。look at看,这是祈使句的肯定形式,用动词原形,故答案为Look at。
73.句意:我的祖父每天______那只可爱的小猫。look after照顾照料,这是一般现在时的句子,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,故答案为looks after。
74.句意:_______!你后面有把椅子。这是祈使句的肯定形式,look out小心,故答案为Look out。
75.句意:当我们过马路的时候我们应该________轿车和公交车。look out for留神,小心,情态动词后加动词原形,故答案为look out for。
76.F 77.D 78.B 79.E 80.A
【解析】76.句意:—我能吃点巧克力吗?—好的。但是不要吃太多。a lot许多,符合句意,故选F。
77.句意:让老人先上公共汽车。get on上车,符合句意,故选D。
78.句意:—我们将如何去伦敦?—我们坐飞机吧。get to到达,符合句意,故选B。
79.句意:我没有时间吃早餐。我得带些面包。some bread一些面包,符合句意,故选E。
80.句意:冰箱里只有一点牛奶。我们下次可以买一些。a little一点,符合句意,故选A。
81. show around 82.is bad for 83.look out for 84.From then on 85.a little 86. puts in order 87.tall buildings 88.cut the paper
【解析】81.句意:南希,你可以带我参观你的新家吗?根据句意可知短语是show…around带……参观,please后接动词原形,故答案为show;around。
82.句意:在床上看书对我们眼睛有坏处。根据句意可知短语是be bad for对……有坏处,动名词作主语,be动词用第三人称单数is,故答案为is bad for。
83.句意:我们过马路之前应该注意小轿车和自行车。根据句意可知短语是look out for注意,should后接动词原形,故答案为look out for。
84.句意:从那时起,狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友。根据句意可知短语是from then on从那时起,句子首字母大写,故答案为From then on。
85.句意:—你每天吃很多肉吗?—不,我一次只吃一点。a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,meat是不可数名词,故答案为a little。
86.句意:莉莉的房间又干净又整洁。她总是把东西整理好。根据句意可知短语是 put…in order把……整理好,根据always可知时态为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,put用第三人称单数puts,故答案为puts;in order。
87.句意:上海到处都是高楼大厦。根据句意可知短语是tall building高楼大厦,根据are可知名词用复数,building的复数是buildings,故答案为tall buildings。
88.句意:这把刀不锋利。它不能切纸了。我们需要一把新的。根据句意可知短语是cut the paper切纸,can’t后接动词原形,故答案为cut the paper。
89.a little fish 90. know well 91. put in order 92.a healthy diet 93.at a time
【解析】89.句意:我晚餐吃了一点鱼。我现在饿了。a little fish是一点鱼,符合句意,故答案为a little fish。
90.句意:陈晓是我最好的朋友。我非常了解他。know...well是动词短语,非常了解,时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,know用原形,故答案为know;well。
91.句意:我通过把我的所有东西按秩序放好并且我认为那是正确的。put...in order是动词短语,把……按秩序放好,符合题意,根据usually可知时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,put用原形,故答案为put;in order。
92.句意:为了保持健康饮食,我们不应该吃太多的快餐。a healthy diet健康的饮食,符合句意,故答案为a healthy diet。
93.句意:不要一次吃太多,无论你多么喜欢这食物。at a time一次,符合题意,故答案为at a time。
94.D 95.E 96.A 97.B
98.C
【解析】94.句意:你应该早点____你的作业。should情态动词,后接动词原形。选项D完成,动词原形,符合句意,故选D。
95.句意:上周日,我们参观了博物馆。我们在那里看到很多______。many修饰可数名词复数。选项E有趣的东西,可数名词复数,符合句意,故选E。
96.句意:甜食对我们的牙齿______。根据常识可知甜食对我们的牙齿不好。选项A对……不好,符合句意,故选A。
97.句意:昨天刮风。杨玲在公园里______。该句缺少谓语动词,且该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。选项B放风筝,过去式,符合句意,故选B。
98.句意:我们的学校______。系动词后接形容词,构成系表结构。选项C又大又干净,符合句意,故选C。
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