江西省南昌2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
文档属性
| 名称 | 江西省南昌2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 39.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-01 13:34:58 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2024—2025学年度第二学期第一次月考
高一英语试卷
审题：高一英语组 分值：150分 时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long did it take the man to reach the mountain
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
2. What will the speakers do tomorrow
A. Visit the Summer Palace.
B. Go shopping together.
C. Pick tourists up.
3. What’s the man’s attitude towards the woman’s explanation
A. Supportive. B. Neutral(中立的). C. Doubtful.
4. What is the man going to do
A. Help the woman.
B. Meet a friend.
C. Write down the address.
5. What can we infer from the conversation
A. Susan is an honest person.
B. Mike doesn’t believe Susan’s story.
C. People took Susan’s story seriously.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man good at learning
A. Oral English. B. Listening. C. Writing.
7. What can we learn about the man
A. He has no partner.
B. He enjoys playing roles.
C. He always keeps practicing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman
A. Her jaw aches.
B. She has a headache.
C. Her face is broken.
9. How does the woman like the dentists
A. Kind. B. Scary. C. Cruel.
10. What conclusion can we draw from the conversation
A. Mike is the woman’s husband and dentist.
B. Mike blamed the woman for her rudeness.
C. The woman might go to see the dentist with Mike’s help.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
Where is the man’s watch
A. Unknown.
B. Next to the jewellery box.
C. In the top drawer.
12. When does the play start
A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:45.
13. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Boss and secretary.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
How far is it from here to London
A. 80 kilometers. B. 180 kilometers. C. 200 kilometers.
15. How long does the woman speaker think it takes to drive to London
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
16. What do we know about the company car
A. The car is not good.
B. It’s longer than the woman’s car.
C. It’s over five meters wide.
17. What will happen if the speakers drive the company car so fast to London
A. The car will get broken.
B. It will take three hours.
C. They will break the speed limit.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. Where does the speaker’s friend come from
A. The USA. B. China. C. The UK.
19. In what language do the teachers in the Chinese training school teach
A. English. B. Chinese. C. English and Chinese.
20. Where is the speaker’s friend advised to live in China
A. At the speaker’s home.
B. At the training school.
C. In the rented house.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There’s no better way for us to learn about the amazing creatures that share our planet than up--close and personal animal encounters.
Researching Ocean Creatures in the Maldives
The Marine Life Discovery Center in the Maldives is a great place to learn about all kinds of ocean animals. You can join the scientists and help protect the ocean environment. Moreover, the center runs a rescue program for sea turtles.
Helping Baby Elephants in Kenya
Reteti Elephant Sanctuary is children’s favorite place. This center is set up to save baby elephants, and visitors can interact with the babies while giving food to them. However, many other kinds of wildlife also end up here. This is a unique place to interact with African animals of all shapes and sizes.
Preserving Rhinos (犀牛) in South Africa
The two new Marataba Conservation Camps will give you new experiences. Visitors are expected to take part in all research projects and will see wildlife and get to collect related information. Rhino Conservation is at the heart of Marataba, which has wonderful views of the Waterberg Mountains.
Finding Rare Animals in New Zealand
New Zealand is filled with unique animals, like the tuatara, an animal that lived on Earth before the emergence (出现) of human civilization and its closest relative died out during the age of the dinosaurs. You can go to Southland Museum and Art Gallery to meet one or spot them in the wild on Tiritiri Matangi Island.
21. What can visitors do in the Reteti Elephant Sanctuary
A. Feed baby elephants.
B. Join in elephant rescue programs.
C. Carry out research projects.
D. Interact with various unique animals.
22. Where are prehistoric (史前的) animal lovers most likely to go
A. Kenya. B. The Maldives. C. South Africa. D. New Zealand.
23. Why does the author write the text
A. To introduce four special countries.
B. To share the author’s animal encounters.
C. To recommend some wildlife trips.
D. To raise awareness of animal protection.
B
Born into a family of traditional Chinese medicine practitioners (从业者)，26-year-old Ismail Daurov from Kazakhstan has wanted to follow in his father’s and grandfather’s footsteps and become a professional of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) since he was a child.
So when a TCM clinic (诊所) that was jointly built by local and Chinese health workers officially opened about a year ago in Astana, capital of Kazakhstan, Daurov jumped at the opportunity to work there.
“Many Kazakh patients had already looked for other means--even traveling to other countries--to find treatment for their diseases before visiting us, and they were amazed at the immediate results of TCM therapies (疗法) such as acupuncture, cupping and massage,” Daurov said.
Li Honggang, a hospital manager from the Xi’an TCM Hospital, working alongside with Daurov, said that because of the country’s cold, windy climate and a traditional diet heavy in beef and lamb, a large number of patients suffer from diseases like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, lower back and leg pain. TCM treatments can play a perfect role in treating these diseases.
“Despite the language barrier (障碍), local patients give us a thumbs-up to express their thanks,” Li said. “Moreover, sometimes we ask them how they learned about the clinic, and many of them say through word of mouth. ”
“I am deeply moved by the interest of Kazakh people in TCM,” said Daurov. As for the future, Daurov hopes more TCM experts from China will come to share their knowledge and experience with Kazakh people, helping build more TCM clinics and expand their services in Kazakshstan. “I want to be a bridge between TCM and Kazakhstan,” he says. “I want to help my people understand and appreciate this ancient wisdom so that they can lead healthier and happier lives. ”
24. Why did Daurov decide to be a TCM doctor
A. He was inspired by his family. B. He got advantages from it as a patient.
C. He wanted to save money for patients. D. He was trained in it at university.
25. What causes the locals’ diseases according to Li Honggang
A. Heavy work. B. Poor life.
C. Eating habits. D. Lack of knowledge.
26. Which word can best describe the TCM clinic in Astana
A. High- priced. B. Tough. C. Low-quality. D. Popular.
27. What is Daurov’s expectation of TCM in Kazakhstan
A. It will become affordable. B. It can be used on animals.
C. It can benefit more people. D. It can replace the local culture.
C
A scientist goes to a forest to study monkeys. He or she wants to study their habits and behavior. But the problem is: how to know who’s who
In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to distinguish them. But in the future, they may have a much easier way to tell them apart thanks to facial recognition technology.
A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys (金丝猴) that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi province.
Similar to human facial recognition, the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to create a database that includes every monkey, Xinhua reported.
“When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will automatically recognize the monkeys, name them and analyze their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team.
“For each snub-nosed monkey, we have 700 to 800 image samples, and the recognition success rate is 94 percent,” Zhang added.
Compared with facial recognition technology for humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because monkeys have hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to blend into their environment. These factors make it harder for computers to do the job.
“Monkeys do not cooperate with researchers in the same way humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the research team.
Currently, there are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain. The team’s goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.
28. What problem do scientists face while studying monkeys
A. How to mark them. B. How to tell them apart.
C. How to understand their behavior. D. How to use facial recognition technology.
29. Which of the following is TRUE about facial recognition technology for monkeys
A. It needs to be connected to cameras to work.
B. It works better than human facial recognition.
C. It was developed by a research team in Shanxi province.
D. It requires a database of about 700 to 800 pictures of monkeys.
30. What does “These factors” in Paragraph 7 refer to ________.
a. image samples b. hairy faces c. hair color d. the environment
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. A scientific study of snub-nosed monkeys on Qinling Mountain.
B. The use of facial recognition technology for studying monkeys.
C. The difficulties of using facial recognition technology for monkeys.
D. Different ways to identify snub-nosed monkeys on Qinling Mountain.
D
Like many of the arts, music flourished during the Zhou dynasty. From this period we have instruments, models of performers, descriptions of musicians and dancers, and the Shijing, or The Book of Poetry, which contains poems and songs of court and common people during the Zhou dynasty. It is likely that music played an extremely important role in the Zhou dynasty for all social classes.
One of the most important sources of information the researchers have regarding Zhou-dynasty music is from the tomb of the Marquis Yi of Zeng (曾侯乙) (433 B. C. E. ). This tomb was uncovered in 1977 in Hubei Province and contained the most extensive and well-preserved set of musical instruments ever found in an ancient Chinese tomb. This four-chamber (室) tomb was designed in imitation of a palace with a central courtyard, reflecting the belief that the Marquis Yi would require the same comforts in the afterlife that he had enjoyed during his lifetime. The central chamber of the tomb, which mirrored a palace courtyard, contained most of the musical instruments found, including a complete set of sixty-five graduated bells fixed on wooden shelves. In addition, twenty-one young women were buried with the Marquis Yi, some of whom were likely his favorite musicians and dancers.
The Marquis Yi’s set of sixty-five bells is extremely valuable for a variety of reasons. First, they are clearly dated--an inscription (碑文) indicates that the bells were a gift given to him in 433 B. C. E. . Second, the bells were very expensive to produce and to purchase, particularly a set of this size, so they are further evidence of the Marquis Yi’s status. Finally, the bells, along with the other instruments in the room, illustrate what an instrumental band might have consisted of during this period. Scholars predict that it would have required twenty-four musicians to play all instruments at once.
There are still many gaps in our knowledge of ancient Chinese music, partly because there was no system for recording music in a written form.
32. The Book of Poetry is mentioned in paragraph 1 to _______.
A. show the significance of the book.
B. describe the meaning of the book.
C. represent the life of people in the Zhou dynasty.
D. show the popularity of music in the Zhou dynasty.
33. According to the passage, what can we know about the tomb
A. It contains a complete set of musical instruments.
B. It is designed by the Marquis Yi of Zeng.
C. It is of the same size as that of the palace.
D. It reflects the wish of the Marquis Yi for his life after death.
34. Why is the set of sixty-five bells so valuable
A. Because it once was an expensive gift.
B. Because it was difficult to buy at that time.
C. Because it might prove the Marquis Yi’s position.
D. Because it needs twenty-four performers to play at the same time.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. A look into the Zhou-dynasty Music. B. An Invaluable Tomb.
C. Ancient Musical Instruments. D. The Importance of Ancient Music.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
KEEP IT SECURE (安全)
All apps collect data as you use them. Following these four steps will help ensure you’re not oversharing. For starters, download apps only from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store, not from random (随机的) websites. _____36_____
Before you accept an app’s terms and conditions, look at what information it’s planning to collect. _____37_____ For example, why would a gaming app need access to your text messages Also, most apps don’t need to know your location, but for those that do, you can choose to enable location services only when using the particular app, another smart privacy safeguard.
Sign up using an e-mail address you’ve set up just for things like app permissions and e-mail news-letters. _____38_____ This way, if there is a security breach (漏洞), your exposure is controlled to things connected to an unimportant address.
_____39_____ It means a long one (at least ten characters) with a mixture of letters, numbers, and special characters-and, sorry, a unique password for each app. According to security experts, a good trick is to create a memorable “passphrase” by creating a series of random words, and then substitute (以…替换) numbers or special characters (i. e. , @ for a) for some of the letters. _____40_____ Go ahead and write them down—just store your cheat sheet (备忘纸条) in a secure location (not your wallet or phone case!). Or enlist a password manager such as 1 Password or LastPass.
A. Use a secure password.
B. The websites are secure.
C. These letters are very useful.
D. Don’t use your main e-mail address.
E. How will you ever remember them all
F. Think twice if it’s asking for too many permissions.
G. These apps meet the major companies quality standards (标准).
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What do you want to be when you grow up An employment (就业) officer, which helps people find jobs and return to school, was never on my list until I was __41__ by Service Canada. What could be more __42__ than to help others
I have always said that people are at their worst when they are __43__ or sick. I must say that some of their days were __44__.
One day a lady came to the office with a dream to become a registered nurse. But her family did not __45__ her for the financial (财务的) problem. I could see her love for nursing, so I __46__ her to realize her dream. I shared with her the information necessary to __47__ nursing school, and she left the office.
Many years later, I had cancer and went to the hospital for an operation. It was successful, __48__, very painful. One night the pain was so bad that I had to __49__ the bell. A nurse came and offered to help. I thanked the nurse for coming to my __50__, saying. “I am not usually like this. ”
To my __51__, she said, “Oh, I know that, Mrs. Bryenton. ” She went on to thank me that I had encouraged her to follow her __52__. And here she was.
I was totally shocked as she __53__ the story to me. I did remember this young lady. You never know what effect your encouraging words will have on someone.
Winston Churchill stated, “We make a living by what we __54__, but we make a __55__ by what we give. ” I truly believe I was placed on Earth for a reason.
41. A. hired B. fired C. impressed D. beaten
42. A. surprising B. disappointing C. satisfying D. annoying
43. A. out of breath B. out of control C. out of danger D. out of work
44. A. boring B. challenging C. encouraging D. confusing
45. A. affect B. promote C. support D. demand
46. A. encouraged B. prevented C. forced D. begged
47. A. arrive at B. graduate from C. refer to D. apply for
48. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. besides
49. A. answer B. ring C. lose D. bear
50. A. knowledge B. mind C. sense D. rescue
51. A. embarrassment B. satisfaction C. amazement D. confusion
52. A. dream B. example C. advice D. lead
53. A. left B. detailed C. read D. stressed
54. A. want B. make C. take D. get
55. A. comment B. life C. list D. promise
第二节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese street foods, including hotpot, malatang and jianbing, are being popular globally. Their rising popularity is fueled by 56. ___________ growing interest in authentic regional cuisines and the social trends surrounding more “global” dining experiences.
Hotpot is a traditional Chinese dish and a social experience event, where a pot of broth (肉汤) 57. _______ (place) at the center of the table, and diners cook raw ingredients by dipping them into the boiling broth.
Tanghulu, a 58. _________ (tradition) Chinese snack, is winning the hearts of many children and young people overseas. It consists of sugar-coated fruit skewered (串) on a stick. 59. _________ (usual), it uses hawthorn berries, but it also uses other fruits, such as strawberries and grapes, all wrapped in sugar. Tanghulu is sold especially during festivals and 60. _________ winter.
In February, right after the traditional Chinese New Year, a young woman named Wang Yibei from Chongqing, 61. _________ had just obtained her masters’ degree in London, England, 62. _________ (dress) herself in traditional Chinese attire and went to the streets of Edinburgh, Scotland. Before 63. _________ (hand) out her home-made tanghulu to 64. _________ (passer-by) for free, she didn’t expect the locals would love tanghulu so much. “They approached to ask questions and have a bite, thinking highly of it as they ate. What really brought me joy were the smiles I received and the 65. _________ (appreciate) for Chinese culture,” Wang said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，学校校长和老师因为担心同学们浏览不健康的网站，关闭了教室内电脑，请你写一篇博客谈谈你的看法。
观点：建议学校开通网络。
原因：1. 有利于查找资料；2. 浏览新闻，了解信息； 3. 作为高中生，我们正在形成自己的判断力。
注意：1. 博客要包括以上所有要点； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 博客的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：判断力 judgment; 校长principal
Today I want to blog about a question that has been discussed many times--whether students can surf the Internet in the classroom. ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a young child, I used to have no confidence in myself. Even when I was in the sixthgrade, I still couldn’t ride a bike smoothly, a skill that many of my friends had mastered at a younger age. It made me feel like a slow learner, and the more I compared myself to others, the more I felt hopeless.
However, my elder brother Bob, who was always my source of inspiration and support, noticed my problem. He believed that I could get over this challenge, and he offered to help me learn how to ride a bike. At first, I was doubtful, thinking that I couldn’t master it. But Bob’s trust in me finally convinced (说服) me.
One day, we decided to go to a small slope (斜坡) near my home. Bob believed that it could make it easier for me to learn to ride. As we walked towards the slope, he kept encouraging me, “It’s not as hard as you think. You just need to get on and give it a try. ”
Once we reached the slope, Bob first explained the basic rules of riding a bike and the importance of keeping balance. Then he helped me onto the bike and gave me a gentle push. All at once, I felt the wind rushing past me as I started rolling down the slope. My heart was a mixture of excitement and fear. I couldn’t focus on keeping my balance or keeping the bike in the right direction so my first try ended in hitting into the bushes (灌木丛) beside the slope unluckily. It was too much pain. As I stood up from the ground, the thought of giving up came flooding my heart.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just at that moment, Bob rushed over. _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
With such encouragement, I pulled myself together and biked again. ______________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷参考答案
第一部分 听力（共20*1. 5分/个=30分）
1-5 AACBA 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCACA
第二部分 阅读 （共20*2. 5分/个=50分）
21-25 ADCAC 26-30 DCBAC 31-35 BDDCA 36-40 GFDAE
第三部分
第一节 完型 （共15*1分/个=15分）
41-45 ACDBC 46-50 ADABD 51-55 CABDB
第二节 语填 （共10*1. 5分/个=15分）
56. a 57. is placed 58. traditional 59. Usually 60. in
61. who 62. dressed 63. handing 64. passers-by 65. appreciation
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Today I want to blog about a question that has been discussed many times-whether has students can surf the Internet in the classroom Our principal and teachers are afraid that unhealthy website may be accessible to us.
However, we still think that surfing the Internet can bring us more benefits and make our study more convenient. First, there is a wide range of learning resources on the Internet. Furthermore, we can keep track of various news online. Finally, as high school students, we are forming our judgment and we will keep what our principal and teachers say in mind.
I really hope we can have access to the Internet and that our principal and teachers can take my view into consideration.
Yours.
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
Just at that moment, Bob rushed over. “Are you OK ” He asked worriedly, helping me clean my clothes. I nodded, trying not to cry out. “Everyone falls when they’re learning to ride a bike. Just try again and you’ll make it. ” He kept encouraging me. Then he picked up the bike, helping me push the bike onto the top of the slope. He prepared me for the second try, and said, “Just be more careful and focused. I’m sure you can do it. ”
With such encouragement, I pulled myself together and biked again. As I kept trying, I found that only by letting go of my nervousness could I keep my body balanced. The more relaxed I was, the farther I rode and the more confident I became. Finally I completely mastered the skill of riding a bike. As I turned the bike around and rode back up to Bob, I could see the pride in his eyes. Thanks to my great brother, I was able to ride a bike! It was he who helped me gain confidence in myself.
高一英语试卷
审题：高一英语组 分值：150分 时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long did it take the man to reach the mountain
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
2. What will the speakers do tomorrow
A. Visit the Summer Palace.
B. Go shopping together.
C. Pick tourists up.
3. What’s the man’s attitude towards the woman’s explanation
A. Supportive. B. Neutral(中立的). C. Doubtful.
4. What is the man going to do
A. Help the woman.
B. Meet a friend.
C. Write down the address.
5. What can we infer from the conversation
A. Susan is an honest person.
B. Mike doesn’t believe Susan’s story.
C. People took Susan’s story seriously.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man good at learning
A. Oral English. B. Listening. C. Writing.
7. What can we learn about the man
A. He has no partner.
B. He enjoys playing roles.
C. He always keeps practicing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman
A. Her jaw aches.
B. She has a headache.
C. Her face is broken.
9. How does the woman like the dentists
A. Kind. B. Scary. C. Cruel.
10. What conclusion can we draw from the conversation
A. Mike is the woman’s husband and dentist.
B. Mike blamed the woman for her rudeness.
C. The woman might go to see the dentist with Mike’s help.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
Where is the man’s watch
A. Unknown.
B. Next to the jewellery box.
C. In the top drawer.
12. When does the play start
A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:45.
13. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Boss and secretary.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
How far is it from here to London
A. 80 kilometers. B. 180 kilometers. C. 200 kilometers.
15. How long does the woman speaker think it takes to drive to London
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
16. What do we know about the company car
A. The car is not good.
B. It’s longer than the woman’s car.
C. It’s over five meters wide.
17. What will happen if the speakers drive the company car so fast to London
A. The car will get broken.
B. It will take three hours.
C. They will break the speed limit.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. Where does the speaker’s friend come from
A. The USA. B. China. C. The UK.
19. In what language do the teachers in the Chinese training school teach
A. English. B. Chinese. C. English and Chinese.
20. Where is the speaker’s friend advised to live in China
A. At the speaker’s home.
B. At the training school.
C. In the rented house.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There’s no better way for us to learn about the amazing creatures that share our planet than up--close and personal animal encounters.
Researching Ocean Creatures in the Maldives
The Marine Life Discovery Center in the Maldives is a great place to learn about all kinds of ocean animals. You can join the scientists and help protect the ocean environment. Moreover, the center runs a rescue program for sea turtles.
Helping Baby Elephants in Kenya
Reteti Elephant Sanctuary is children’s favorite place. This center is set up to save baby elephants, and visitors can interact with the babies while giving food to them. However, many other kinds of wildlife also end up here. This is a unique place to interact with African animals of all shapes and sizes.
Preserving Rhinos (犀牛) in South Africa
The two new Marataba Conservation Camps will give you new experiences. Visitors are expected to take part in all research projects and will see wildlife and get to collect related information. Rhino Conservation is at the heart of Marataba, which has wonderful views of the Waterberg Mountains.
Finding Rare Animals in New Zealand
New Zealand is filled with unique animals, like the tuatara, an animal that lived on Earth before the emergence (出现) of human civilization and its closest relative died out during the age of the dinosaurs. You can go to Southland Museum and Art Gallery to meet one or spot them in the wild on Tiritiri Matangi Island.
21. What can visitors do in the Reteti Elephant Sanctuary
A. Feed baby elephants.
B. Join in elephant rescue programs.
C. Carry out research projects.
D. Interact with various unique animals.
22. Where are prehistoric (史前的) animal lovers most likely to go
A. Kenya. B. The Maldives. C. South Africa. D. New Zealand.
23. Why does the author write the text
A. To introduce four special countries.
B. To share the author’s animal encounters.
C. To recommend some wildlife trips.
D. To raise awareness of animal protection.
B
Born into a family of traditional Chinese medicine practitioners (从业者)，26-year-old Ismail Daurov from Kazakhstan has wanted to follow in his father’s and grandfather’s footsteps and become a professional of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) since he was a child.
So when a TCM clinic (诊所) that was jointly built by local and Chinese health workers officially opened about a year ago in Astana, capital of Kazakhstan, Daurov jumped at the opportunity to work there.
“Many Kazakh patients had already looked for other means--even traveling to other countries--to find treatment for their diseases before visiting us, and they were amazed at the immediate results of TCM therapies (疗法) such as acupuncture, cupping and massage,” Daurov said.
Li Honggang, a hospital manager from the Xi’an TCM Hospital, working alongside with Daurov, said that because of the country’s cold, windy climate and a traditional diet heavy in beef and lamb, a large number of patients suffer from diseases like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, lower back and leg pain. TCM treatments can play a perfect role in treating these diseases.
“Despite the language barrier (障碍), local patients give us a thumbs-up to express their thanks,” Li said. “Moreover, sometimes we ask them how they learned about the clinic, and many of them say through word of mouth. ”
“I am deeply moved by the interest of Kazakh people in TCM,” said Daurov. As for the future, Daurov hopes more TCM experts from China will come to share their knowledge and experience with Kazakh people, helping build more TCM clinics and expand their services in Kazakshstan. “I want to be a bridge between TCM and Kazakhstan,” he says. “I want to help my people understand and appreciate this ancient wisdom so that they can lead healthier and happier lives. ”
24. Why did Daurov decide to be a TCM doctor
A. He was inspired by his family. B. He got advantages from it as a patient.
C. He wanted to save money for patients. D. He was trained in it at university.
25. What causes the locals’ diseases according to Li Honggang
A. Heavy work. B. Poor life.
C. Eating habits. D. Lack of knowledge.
26. Which word can best describe the TCM clinic in Astana
A. High- priced. B. Tough. C. Low-quality. D. Popular.
27. What is Daurov’s expectation of TCM in Kazakhstan
A. It will become affordable. B. It can be used on animals.
C. It can benefit more people. D. It can replace the local culture.
C
A scientist goes to a forest to study monkeys. He or she wants to study their habits and behavior. But the problem is: how to know who’s who
In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to distinguish them. But in the future, they may have a much easier way to tell them apart thanks to facial recognition technology.
A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys (金丝猴) that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi province.
Similar to human facial recognition, the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to create a database that includes every monkey, Xinhua reported.
“When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will automatically recognize the monkeys, name them and analyze their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team.
“For each snub-nosed monkey, we have 700 to 800 image samples, and the recognition success rate is 94 percent,” Zhang added.
Compared with facial recognition technology for humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because monkeys have hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to blend into their environment. These factors make it harder for computers to do the job.
“Monkeys do not cooperate with researchers in the same way humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the research team.
Currently, there are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain. The team’s goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.
28. What problem do scientists face while studying monkeys
A. How to mark them. B. How to tell them apart.
C. How to understand their behavior. D. How to use facial recognition technology.
29. Which of the following is TRUE about facial recognition technology for monkeys
A. It needs to be connected to cameras to work.
B. It works better than human facial recognition.
C. It was developed by a research team in Shanxi province.
D. It requires a database of about 700 to 800 pictures of monkeys.
30. What does “These factors” in Paragraph 7 refer to ________.
a. image samples b. hairy faces c. hair color d. the environment
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. A scientific study of snub-nosed monkeys on Qinling Mountain.
B. The use of facial recognition technology for studying monkeys.
C. The difficulties of using facial recognition technology for monkeys.
D. Different ways to identify snub-nosed monkeys on Qinling Mountain.
D
Like many of the arts, music flourished during the Zhou dynasty. From this period we have instruments, models of performers, descriptions of musicians and dancers, and the Shijing, or The Book of Poetry, which contains poems and songs of court and common people during the Zhou dynasty. It is likely that music played an extremely important role in the Zhou dynasty for all social classes.
One of the most important sources of information the researchers have regarding Zhou-dynasty music is from the tomb of the Marquis Yi of Zeng (曾侯乙) (433 B. C. E. ). This tomb was uncovered in 1977 in Hubei Province and contained the most extensive and well-preserved set of musical instruments ever found in an ancient Chinese tomb. This four-chamber (室) tomb was designed in imitation of a palace with a central courtyard, reflecting the belief that the Marquis Yi would require the same comforts in the afterlife that he had enjoyed during his lifetime. The central chamber of the tomb, which mirrored a palace courtyard, contained most of the musical instruments found, including a complete set of sixty-five graduated bells fixed on wooden shelves. In addition, twenty-one young women were buried with the Marquis Yi, some of whom were likely his favorite musicians and dancers.
The Marquis Yi’s set of sixty-five bells is extremely valuable for a variety of reasons. First, they are clearly dated--an inscription (碑文) indicates that the bells were a gift given to him in 433 B. C. E. . Second, the bells were very expensive to produce and to purchase, particularly a set of this size, so they are further evidence of the Marquis Yi’s status. Finally, the bells, along with the other instruments in the room, illustrate what an instrumental band might have consisted of during this period. Scholars predict that it would have required twenty-four musicians to play all instruments at once.
There are still many gaps in our knowledge of ancient Chinese music, partly because there was no system for recording music in a written form.
32. The Book of Poetry is mentioned in paragraph 1 to _______.
A. show the significance of the book.
B. describe the meaning of the book.
C. represent the life of people in the Zhou dynasty.
D. show the popularity of music in the Zhou dynasty.
33. According to the passage, what can we know about the tomb
A. It contains a complete set of musical instruments.
B. It is designed by the Marquis Yi of Zeng.
C. It is of the same size as that of the palace.
D. It reflects the wish of the Marquis Yi for his life after death.
34. Why is the set of sixty-five bells so valuable
A. Because it once was an expensive gift.
B. Because it was difficult to buy at that time.
C. Because it might prove the Marquis Yi’s position.
D. Because it needs twenty-four performers to play at the same time.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. A look into the Zhou-dynasty Music. B. An Invaluable Tomb.
C. Ancient Musical Instruments. D. The Importance of Ancient Music.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
KEEP IT SECURE (安全)
All apps collect data as you use them. Following these four steps will help ensure you’re not oversharing. For starters, download apps only from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store, not from random (随机的) websites. _____36_____
Before you accept an app’s terms and conditions, look at what information it’s planning to collect. _____37_____ For example, why would a gaming app need access to your text messages Also, most apps don’t need to know your location, but for those that do, you can choose to enable location services only when using the particular app, another smart privacy safeguard.
Sign up using an e-mail address you’ve set up just for things like app permissions and e-mail news-letters. _____38_____ This way, if there is a security breach (漏洞), your exposure is controlled to things connected to an unimportant address.
_____39_____ It means a long one (at least ten characters) with a mixture of letters, numbers, and special characters-and, sorry, a unique password for each app. According to security experts, a good trick is to create a memorable “passphrase” by creating a series of random words, and then substitute (以…替换) numbers or special characters (i. e. , @ for a) for some of the letters. _____40_____ Go ahead and write them down—just store your cheat sheet (备忘纸条) in a secure location (not your wallet or phone case!). Or enlist a password manager such as 1 Password or LastPass.
A. Use a secure password.
B. The websites are secure.
C. These letters are very useful.
D. Don’t use your main e-mail address.
E. How will you ever remember them all
F. Think twice if it’s asking for too many permissions.
G. These apps meet the major companies quality standards (标准).
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What do you want to be when you grow up An employment (就业) officer, which helps people find jobs and return to school, was never on my list until I was __41__ by Service Canada. What could be more __42__ than to help others
I have always said that people are at their worst when they are __43__ or sick. I must say that some of their days were __44__.
One day a lady came to the office with a dream to become a registered nurse. But her family did not __45__ her for the financial (财务的) problem. I could see her love for nursing, so I __46__ her to realize her dream. I shared with her the information necessary to __47__ nursing school, and she left the office.
Many years later, I had cancer and went to the hospital for an operation. It was successful, __48__, very painful. One night the pain was so bad that I had to __49__ the bell. A nurse came and offered to help. I thanked the nurse for coming to my __50__, saying. “I am not usually like this. ”
To my __51__, she said, “Oh, I know that, Mrs. Bryenton. ” She went on to thank me that I had encouraged her to follow her __52__. And here she was.
I was totally shocked as she __53__ the story to me. I did remember this young lady. You never know what effect your encouraging words will have on someone.
Winston Churchill stated, “We make a living by what we __54__, but we make a __55__ by what we give. ” I truly believe I was placed on Earth for a reason.
41. A. hired B. fired C. impressed D. beaten
42. A. surprising B. disappointing C. satisfying D. annoying
43. A. out of breath B. out of control C. out of danger D. out of work
44. A. boring B. challenging C. encouraging D. confusing
45. A. affect B. promote C. support D. demand
46. A. encouraged B. prevented C. forced D. begged
47. A. arrive at B. graduate from C. refer to D. apply for
48. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. besides
49. A. answer B. ring C. lose D. bear
50. A. knowledge B. mind C. sense D. rescue
51. A. embarrassment B. satisfaction C. amazement D. confusion
52. A. dream B. example C. advice D. lead
53. A. left B. detailed C. read D. stressed
54. A. want B. make C. take D. get
55. A. comment B. life C. list D. promise
第二节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese street foods, including hotpot, malatang and jianbing, are being popular globally. Their rising popularity is fueled by 56. ___________ growing interest in authentic regional cuisines and the social trends surrounding more “global” dining experiences.
Hotpot is a traditional Chinese dish and a social experience event, where a pot of broth (肉汤) 57. _______ (place) at the center of the table, and diners cook raw ingredients by dipping them into the boiling broth.
Tanghulu, a 58. _________ (tradition) Chinese snack, is winning the hearts of many children and young people overseas. It consists of sugar-coated fruit skewered (串) on a stick. 59. _________ (usual), it uses hawthorn berries, but it also uses other fruits, such as strawberries and grapes, all wrapped in sugar. Tanghulu is sold especially during festivals and 60. _________ winter.
In February, right after the traditional Chinese New Year, a young woman named Wang Yibei from Chongqing, 61. _________ had just obtained her masters’ degree in London, England, 62. _________ (dress) herself in traditional Chinese attire and went to the streets of Edinburgh, Scotland. Before 63. _________ (hand) out her home-made tanghulu to 64. _________ (passer-by) for free, she didn’t expect the locals would love tanghulu so much. “They approached to ask questions and have a bite, thinking highly of it as they ate. What really brought me joy were the smiles I received and the 65. _________ (appreciate) for Chinese culture,” Wang said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，学校校长和老师因为担心同学们浏览不健康的网站，关闭了教室内电脑，请你写一篇博客谈谈你的看法。
观点：建议学校开通网络。
原因：1. 有利于查找资料；2. 浏览新闻，了解信息； 3. 作为高中生，我们正在形成自己的判断力。
注意：1. 博客要包括以上所有要点； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 博客的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：判断力 judgment; 校长principal
Today I want to blog about a question that has been discussed many times--whether students can surf the Internet in the classroom. ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a young child, I used to have no confidence in myself. Even when I was in the sixthgrade, I still couldn’t ride a bike smoothly, a skill that many of my friends had mastered at a younger age. It made me feel like a slow learner, and the more I compared myself to others, the more I felt hopeless.
However, my elder brother Bob, who was always my source of inspiration and support, noticed my problem. He believed that I could get over this challenge, and he offered to help me learn how to ride a bike. At first, I was doubtful, thinking that I couldn’t master it. But Bob’s trust in me finally convinced (说服) me.
One day, we decided to go to a small slope (斜坡) near my home. Bob believed that it could make it easier for me to learn to ride. As we walked towards the slope, he kept encouraging me, “It’s not as hard as you think. You just need to get on and give it a try. ”
Once we reached the slope, Bob first explained the basic rules of riding a bike and the importance of keeping balance. Then he helped me onto the bike and gave me a gentle push. All at once, I felt the wind rushing past me as I started rolling down the slope. My heart was a mixture of excitement and fear. I couldn’t focus on keeping my balance or keeping the bike in the right direction so my first try ended in hitting into the bushes (灌木丛) beside the slope unluckily. It was too much pain. As I stood up from the ground, the thought of giving up came flooding my heart.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just at that moment, Bob rushed over. _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
With such encouragement, I pulled myself together and biked again. ______________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷参考答案
第一部分 听力（共20*1. 5分/个=30分）
1-5 AACBA 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCACA
第二部分 阅读 （共20*2. 5分/个=50分）
21-25 ADCAC 26-30 DCBAC 31-35 BDDCA 36-40 GFDAE
第三部分
第一节 完型 （共15*1分/个=15分）
41-45 ACDBC 46-50 ADABD 51-55 CABDB
第二节 语填 （共10*1. 5分/个=15分）
56. a 57. is placed 58. traditional 59. Usually 60. in
61. who 62. dressed 63. handing 64. passers-by 65. appreciation
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Today I want to blog about a question that has been discussed many times-whether has students can surf the Internet in the classroom Our principal and teachers are afraid that unhealthy website may be accessible to us.
However, we still think that surfing the Internet can bring us more benefits and make our study more convenient. First, there is a wide range of learning resources on the Internet. Furthermore, we can keep track of various news online. Finally, as high school students, we are forming our judgment and we will keep what our principal and teachers say in mind.
I really hope we can have access to the Internet and that our principal and teachers can take my view into consideration.
Yours.
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
Just at that moment, Bob rushed over. “Are you OK ” He asked worriedly, helping me clean my clothes. I nodded, trying not to cry out. “Everyone falls when they’re learning to ride a bike. Just try again and you’ll make it. ” He kept encouraging me. Then he picked up the bike, helping me push the bike onto the top of the slope. He prepared me for the second try, and said, “Just be more careful and focused. I’m sure you can do it. ”
With such encouragement, I pulled myself together and biked again. As I kept trying, I found that only by letting go of my nervousness could I keep my body balanced. The more relaxed I was, the farther I rode and the more confident I became. Finally I completely mastered the skill of riding a bike. As I turned the bike around and rode back up to Bob, I could see the pride in his eyes. Thanks to my great brother, I was able to ride a bike! It was he who helped me gain confidence in myself.
同课章节目录