牡丹江2024—2025学年度第二学期高一学年月考试题
英 语 答 案
听力：
1---5 AAABC 6---10 BCBAB 11---15 CBCAB 16---20 ACBBA
阅读理解A
21. B 22. C 23. A
阅读理解B
24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C
阅读理解C
28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B
阅读理解D
32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B
七选五
36. F 37. C 38. A 39. G 40. E
完形填空
41. D 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B
49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D
语法填空
56. Located 57. to 58. an 59. suitable 60. depending
61. forms 62. who 63. reduction 64. to encourage 65. were sold
单句语法填空
66. annoyed 67. by 68. written plexity 70. with
71. sunk 72. be protected 73. that 74. independence 75. Surrounded
作文：
One possible version :
Dear Linda,
I was deeply concerned when I learned that you cannot participate in the dancing competition to be held in your school due to your leg injury, and I’m writing to give you some sincere comfort and suggestions.
As far as I'm concerned, what you need to do urgently is have a good rest, which will be of great benefit to your recovery. What’s more, there is no need for you to be anxious about not taking part in this competition, because more opportunities to participate in such competitions will be waiting for you after your full recovery.
I am hoping for your quick return.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料：
Text 1
W: Jack! You have to help me. I want to go shopping after breakfast.
M: Ok. Just after I finish my coffee.
Text 2
W: It is raining cats and dogs. I think we have to put off our picnic.
M: Yes, I think so. It's heavy rain.
Text 3
M: I bought this TV set here yesterday, but it doesn’t work.
W: Did you try it before you took it home
M: You didn't allow me, did you
Text 4
W: That's the 10:15 one, isn't it I think that will get us there too late. The 9:00 one will be OK because we
need to be there by 1: 00.
M: OK
Text 5
M: Well, I was lying on the sand enjoying the music when suddenly I heard someone shouting for help. I
found a little boy waving his arms in sea water. I jumped into the water and brought him back.
W: How great you are! Where were his parents
M: They were away buying some drinks.
Text 6
W: What time is it now
M: It is half past nine,
W: It is said that our library has got some new books, I want to go and borrow some. Do you think I'll Have
enough time to get there before it closes
M: I can't tell, What time does it close
W: At 10 o'clock.
M: Can you make it in half an hour Anyhow it's no far from here. By the way, can you return som books for me
W: OK, no problem! Do you know what the new books are about I need some books about English writing for my term paper.
M: I heard that most of the new books are about English grammar and writing. All of them are the latest publications. I am sure there are some you need.
W: That's great. Oh, it's already 9: 40. There is only20 minutes left. I'd better get going. See you!
M: See you!
Text 7
W: Hi, Victor. This is Alice. Do you have any plans for tonight
M: No. Why do you ask
W: How about going to the movies I should be home from work by 5: 30.
M: Then shall we first go to the restaurant where we ate last time
W: Oh no. The food there is not good enough and rather expensive. There is a good restaurant next to the cinema.
M: It's up to you! When does the movie start
W: At ten past seven. And I hear it's a comedy.
M: Oh, Alice! I don't like comedies at all. I like watching science fiction and action movies. Maybe we should just stay at home and watch TV.
W; Come on! We haven't seen a movie together for so long.
M: "In that case, I think I will have to. But let's go to the restaurant first.
W: OK. I’ll get changed. See you there.
Text 8
M: The school has added several new courses to our grade this semester, I have more homework to do now.
W: What's your favorite course, Daniel
M: l like science best.
W: Science That's a big surprise.
M: A big surprise
W: I thought you would like PE.
M: I do like PE, but I am interested in science.
W: Are you interested in science I can't believe it.
M: Through this course, I can learn more about the world around us clearly.
W: Your parents would be happy if they knew that, because they think you are always a naughty boy.
M: Naughty I'm naughty I'm just clever. So I only do the things I am interested in.
W: Hope so.
Text 9
W: I just received a call about an interview next Monday.
M: Congratulations! Luckily, you get a chance after sending eight applications!
W: Thank you, but I'm nervous. Could you tell me what I should do before an interview
M: Sure. You should prepare so that you can give proper answers when you're being interviewed. The interview is in three days and you have enough time to prepare well.
W: OK, besides my personal introduction, what else should I prepare
M: "You should collect a lot of information about the company and the position you're applying for, which is the most important before an interview.
W: Then what should I do when I'm being interviewed
M: Act naturally, and let your personality, ability and interpersonal skills shine through the interview.
W: Are there any other things I should pay attention to
M: Yeah, wear formal clothes to your interview and do be on time. They'll make you leave a good impression on other people.
W: Thanks a lot. I'm sure I can make it.
Text 10
W: Now, everyone, I'd like to tell you something about my favorite places. Many people have favorite places where they like to go when they are feeling sad or bored. I also have favorite places.
Here are the three places that I like best. First of all. I like zoos. The animals are amazing, because some are so cute and some are so ugly! I like to pet them, feed them and watch them perform. Secondly, museums are cool places. There are good exhibits and fascinating displays. I like works of art there. Some museums teach me a lot about history and science, from dinosaurs to robots, and I love them all. Finally, theme parks are a blast. I love to go cycling. I think the roller coasters are the best. It's fun to scream and get scared.
These places always cheer me up. I try to go to each of my favorite places once a year.牡丹江2024—2025学年度第二学期高一学年月考试题
英语
考生注意
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上 。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do
A. Go shopping. B. Have some coffee. C. Have breakfast.
2. What prevents their planned picnic
A. Heavy rain. B. Cats and dogs. C. Strong wind.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. At home.
4. Which train will the speakers take
A. The 10:15 one. B. The 9:00 one. C. The 1:00 one.
5. What was the matter with the little boy
A. His arm was hurt.
B. He was waving to his parents.
C. He was in danger in water.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the girl want to go to the library
A. To return books. B. To borrow new books. C. To find test papers.
7. When does the library close
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:40. C. At 10:00.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What will the speakers do tonight
A. Have dinner and watch a science fiction movie.
B. Have dinner and see a comedy.
C. Watch science fiction and action movies.
9. Where is the good restaurant
A. Next to the cinema. B. Far from the cinema. C. Near the man’ s home.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the boy have more homework to do
A. He is a boy who doesn’t like to finish his homework.
B. He has to learn more new courses.
C. He likes PE, and doesn’t finish his homework.
11. What subject does the boy like best
A. PE. B. History. C. Science.
12. What do the boy’s parents think of him
A. Clever. B. Naughty. C. Cruel.
听第9段材料,回答第13 至16题。
13. How many applications has the woman sent
A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight.
14. When will the interview begin
A. In three days. B. In two days. C. Next Tuesday.
15. What is the most important before an interview
A. To act naturally and learn some interpersonal skills.
B. To collect information about the company and the position.
C. To dress smartly.
16. How can the woman leave a good impression on others
A. Wear formal clothes and be on time.
B. Wear new clothes and get prepared.
C. Keep a good mood and have a smile.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the subject of the speech
A. The speaker’s favorite teachers.
B. The speaker’s dream hometown.
C. The speaker’s favorite places.
18. Why does the speaker like to go to these places
A. They help her finish her research.
B. They make her feel cheerful.
C. She will do some research into them.
19. How many places does the speaker like best
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. Where can the speaker go cycling
A. In the theme park. B. In the museum. C. In the zoo.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The London Eye is on the South Bank of the River Thames in London. The structure is 135 metres tall. Since 2000, this world-famous structure has taken about 86 million people on a journey into London’s skyline. The year of 2020 didn’t just mean the start of a new decade; it was a huge year for the London Eye, as it celebrated a milestone 20th birthday. With so many amazing memories and moments being made here over the last two decades, you won’t want to miss the chance to visit this global icon. With its unrivalled (无与伦比的) view of Tower Bridge, Big Ben and St Paul’s Cathedral, the London Eye has added a modern sparkle to the breathtaking London skyline. So whether you’re a London local or just a tourist, it’s better to experience it than just look at e and be part of it.
The London Eye Fast Track Experience
Event Information
Running time: 30 minutes
Age recommendations:
Children aged 15 and under must be accompanied by an adult (aged 18+). Children under 2 years old go free but must have a valid (有效的) ticket.
Voucher exchange instructions:
Go to the Fast Track entrance (F) at your booked time slot. E-tickets are valid (认可的) for the time and date stated.
Opening hours:
Daily: Mon.-Fri. 11 am-6 pm Sat.-Sun. 10 am-8:30 pm
Extended hours: 10 am-8:30 pm Jun.-Aug.
21. When was the London Eye completed
A. In 1998. B. In 2000. C. In 2010. D. In 2020.
22. What do we know about the London Eye
A. It is 135 feet in height. B. It had about 86 million tourists in 2000. C. It is a world-famous structure, D. 2020 was common to the London Eye.
23. Which of the following suits a child of 14
A. He must go with an adult. B. He can go there for free.
C. He can go there anytime. D. He can use e-tickets annually.
B
You never know when the perfect business idea is going to hit you. For Caroline and Isabel Bercaw, it was when they were 10 and 11 years old.
A few years ago, their parents picked up $25 worth of ingredients (原料) to make homemade bath bombs as a science experiment. Addicted to the relaxing smells and vivid colors of the bath bombs, Caroline and Isabel decided to make enough to sell at a local store near their home. They borrowed around $350 from their mom, Kimberly, making sure to keep all income to pay her back.
After three months of trial and error, they made about 150 bath bombs. They sold their entire stock the first day. That night they stayed up late to make as many more bath bombs as they could for the next day. But it wasn’t enough. They sold out of everything again. In those two days alone, Caroline and Isabel earned enough to pay their mom back and reinvested back into the business.
Today Kimberly and their dad, Benjamin, have quit their day jobs to run a company that they say sells 500,000 bath bombs a month. The company employs more than 100 people and generates multimillion-dollar revenues annually. The family declined to provide detailed figures however.
Caroline and Isabel, now 15 and 16, are co-chief creative officers: They create and test new bath bomb recipes (配方), update the company’s social media, and act as the public faces of the company. Isabel and Caroline are still in high school. Even in-between classes, homework and track practice, they manage to answer emails and respond to social media comments.
“This was always about educating them more than they would learn at school,” says Kimberly. “It’s always great for them to be guided by the things they love.” The sisters say they’re busy but happy, and even have plans to expand the business further.
Which of the following best describes the attitude of their parents towards the girls’ business
idea
A. Supportive. B. Indifferent.
C. Worried. D. Cautious.
25. What do the underlined words “trial and error” mean in paragraph 3
A. To set fireworks one by one. B. To borrow money step by step.
C. To experiment again and again. D. To establish a company little by little.
26. How does the author describe the girls’ success in paragraph 4
A. By listing data. B. By telling a story.
C. By explaining an idea. D. By comparing details.
27. What can we learn from the passage
A. Like father, like son. B. It is never too old to learn.
C. Interest is the best teacher. D. There are spots even on the sun.
C
Spring Festival is a special occasion for children because they receive red envelopes (hongbao) from elders on the occasion. While in the past, children used to receive hongbao from elders in person, nowadays they mostly receive them online thanks to mobile payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat, which prompted the central bank to create a new legal tender (法定货币) for online transactions.
That’s how the digital renminbi came into being. For users engaged in commercial operations, using digital renminbi saves the cost of handling fees. For individuals, it saves them from paying any charges for withdrawing funds. As a pure public service product, the digital renminbi provides circulation (流通) services for society and thus has great public welfare value. And a tool that can meet the needs of the public in many fields, it is likely to be widely used in the future.
Yet the promotion and application of the digital renminbi face some challenges, especially because it is yet to be recognized nationwide. Payments made through the digital renminbi are not channeled through bank accounts. Instead, they are deposited (存储) directly into “digital accounts”, and the process can be completed through an electronic device, which may cause users to worry about the security of their deposits, particularly because if a user loses his or her cell phone, he/she could lose a lot of money.
With the Chinese Lunar New Year around the corner, the issuing of hongbao will gather pace and boost the development of the digital renminbi and offer the public a more convenient payment instrument. Mobile payment technology has had a great impact on our lives, and the digital renminbi is likely to change the way society does business. This digital revolution is the result of putting the “digital civilization” theory into practice and will make life more convenient for the people,
Why does the author mention “hongbao” in paragraph 1
A. To show the tradition of Spring Festival.
B. To promote online hongbao.
C. To introduce the topic of digital renminbi.
D. To explain a social phenomenon.
What can we know about the digital renminbi from the text
A. It has been recognized nationwide as a useful tool.
B. It charges higher handling fees than the traditional payment.
C. It could be common in the future for its various applications.
D. It is not safe because users will lose their money.
30. What is the author’s attitude to the future of digital renminbi
A. Favorable. B. Indifferent.
C. Critical. D. Unclear.
31. Where is this text probably taken from
A. An advertisement. B. A business magazine.
C. A science textbook. D. A book review.
D
Being healthy is not only about your body. What is equally important is mental health, which can be achieved through “flow”. Flow is considered an optimal (最佳的) experience that can increase happiness in life. A flow state involves total concentration on an activity one enjoys, resulting in a loss of self-consciousness.
Flow can be brought about by any experience, whether work or play, and leads to an optimal experience. Psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi explained, “It is the full involvement of flow, rather than happiness, that makes for excellence in life.”
Flow is also valuable for learning and developing skills. Flow activities are experienced as challenging but achievable. If the challenge is too high, it can lead to frustration and anxiety; if the challenge is too low, it can lead to boredom. Over time, the activity may become too easy if it never changes. Thus, the value of increasing challenges is stressed so they are just slightly outside one’s skill set. This enables the individual to maintain the flow state while also enabling them to learn new skills.
Given the numerous benefits of flow to both improve performance and increase happiness, many people are interested in discovering which activities lead one to experience flow. This can be different for different people. The key is to find an activity that the individual is passionate (有热情的) about.
Today it can be especially hard to ensure one’s environment is optimized for flow. No matter how passionate or optimally challenging an activity is, it won’t lead to a flow state if disruptions keep popping up (突然出现). As a result, it is essential that smartphones and other distractions get turned off if you want to achieve flow.
What are paragraph 2 and paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Characteristics of flow. B. The definition of flow.
C. Challenges of achieving flow. D. Benefits of flow.
33. Which task works the best to maintain the flow
A. A rather simple task. B. A task with high rewards.
C. A slightly challenging task. D. A task related to playing games.
34. What is suggested for all people to experience flow
A. Discovering a common interest. B. Avoiding possible distractions.
C. Concentrating on smartphones. D. Improving personal performance.
35. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Flow Leads to Success. B. Flow State in Psychology.
C. Challenge Yourself Bravely. D. How to Overcome Distractions.
第二节(共五小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’re probably used to hearing the same old advice when it comes to saving money: stop eating out and learn how to bargain. These ideas for saving money will definitely help, but they are far from your only options. ___36___
Break up with name brands.
If you’ve been supporting a particular brand of ketchup, beans or other commercial goods, it may be time to branch out. Store brands or private labels can be just as good as big-name brands ___37___ Some store-brand products are made by the same manufacturer (制造商) as the bigger-name brands. In that case, you’re literally just paying more for a label.
___38___ Buying secondhand at online stores is a great way to save money, especially if you have kids, since they outgrow things so quickly. But kids clothes aren’t the only things you should be buying. Consider seeking secondhand sports equipment, cars, furniture, toys and bikes.
Invest in reusables.
We all love the convenience of disposable (一次性的) things. ___39___ For instance, rather than use a paper towel to clear surfaces, use a kitchen towel that can be washed and reused.
Wait 30 days before making that impulse purchase (冲动购买).
Do you need it, or do you want it We’ve all come across that item online that is screaming our name. But rather than make that impulse purchase, give yourself 30 days to think it over. If you forget all about it in that time period, then you really didn't need (or want) it that badly. ___40___
A. Discover the joy of secondhand.
B. Buy your kids secondhand products.
C. In fact, they may actually be the same thing.
D. The price reflects the quality of the products.
E. If you can't stop thinking about it, then go ahead and buy it.
F. The simple tricks below also add up to significant savings over time.
G. But if you're looking for ways to save money, choose reusable items.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have always been a t-e-r-r-i-b-l-e ___41___. That made the half-hour drive to elementary school one of my most miserable (悲惨的) childhood ___42___. During the drive, my father would ___43___ in one hand a piece of paper containing the 10 words I had to ___44___ for that week. “Embarrassment”, he would prompt (提醒). “I felt embarrassment when our dog ___45___ at the neighbors.”
“E-m-b-a-r-e-s-m-e-n-t ”
A sigh of ___46___. “We’ll put that on the ‘keep working’ list.”
Unlike most students, I ___47___ Fridays, because we’d have our weekly spelling quizzes (测验). I often got ___48___ by my teacher for missing three or more words on the list. However, later in junior high school, my teacher Mrs. Ralph told my parents to encourage me to write just for “the joy of it”, instead of ___49___ how I spelled the words.
Mrs. Ralph, as it ___50___, was ahead of her time. These days, many students aren’t burdened with flashcards, vocabulary lists, and horrible Friday afternoon spelling quizzes. Many schools ___51___ that students learn to spell through daily reading and writing.
Years later, despite my ___52___ as a professional writer, I never did get much ___53___ at spelling. I still spend an e-m-b-a-r-r-a-s-s-i-n-g amount of time looking up where the I and E ___54___ in a word. And when I watch the TV program called Scripps National Spelling Bee, to this day I can feel the ___55___ of those Friday afternoon spelling quizzes that upset me in elementary school.
41.A. student B. listener C. son D. speller
42.A. routines B. travels C. ways D. habits
43.A. hand B. drop C. hold D. seek
44.A. memorize B. compare C. realize D. combine
45.A. pointed B. barked C. started D. shouted
46.A. disappointment B. relief C. pride D. comfort
47.A. forgot B. harmed C. enjoyed D. hated
48.A. praised B. blamed C. referred D. recorded
49.A. asking B. correcting C. blaming D. changing
50.A. pulled over B. switched on C. settled down D. turned out
51.A. believe B. doubt C. pursue D. transform
52.A. living B. processing C. existing D. warning
53.A. poorer B. more C. less D. better
54.A. sit B. go C. lag D. act
55.A. anger B. sorrow C. smile D. thrill
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Over the last two decades, one village has transformed from a forest farm into China’s “Snow Town”.
___56___ (locate) about 280 kilometers from Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, the Shuangfeng Forest Farm in Mudanjiang city offers visitors amazing snow views. The snow season at Shuangfeng can last up ___57___ seven months with ___58___ annual average snowfall of about 2.6 meters.
Thanks to the high mountains, dense forests, low winds, ___59___ (suit) temperatures and humidity (湿度), the snow in Shuangfeng is thick. It takes on various shapes ___60___ (depend) on where it falls, appearing as snow mushrooms, snow curtains and other ___61___(form).
“In the past, most people here made a living by logging,” said Fan Zhaoyi, ___62___ owns a hotel at the forest farm. With the ___63___ (reduce) of timber (木材) production, lumbering (伐木业) lost its glory. “At the time, forest farms encouraged workers to engage in tourism, and I was one of them,” he said, explaining the massive change in the town.
Next summer, Shuangfeng is going to build healthcare and study-tour centers ___64___ (encourage) year-round travel. On Dec 12, the winter tourist season began at Snow Town, and 100,000 tickets ___65___ (sell) in advance.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
单句语法填空
66. He was beginning to get _________ (annoy) with me about my laziness.
67. Penicillin was discovered _________ accident in 1928, which is considered to be one of the most important medicines in contemporary society.
68. Clearly and thoughtfully ___________ (write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
69. When first introduced to the market, the computer software was not a success due to its _________ (complex) in operation.
70. I was let down whenever my mum found fault _______ my homework.
71. I was worried, ________ (sink) in thought.
72. It is important that our drinking water should __________ (protect) from being polluted.
73. It is believed ________ human beings can travel in the universe in spaceships in the future.
74. In 821, the people of Mexico gained their ___________ (independent) from Spain.
75. _________ (surround) by green trees, the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school.
写作 满分25分
假定你是李华，你的笔友Linda因为腿受伤而不能参加学校舞蹈比赛，为此她感到失落和沮丧。请你为他发一份邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示安慰
2. 提出建议
3. 你的祝福
注意：
词数80左右
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Linda:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li hua
