【模拟测】【浙江专用】2025春外研版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷(原卷+解析卷+听力音频及原文)

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名称 【模拟测】【浙江专用】2025春外研版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷(原卷+解析卷+听力音频及原文)
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更新时间 2025-04-01 21:12:03

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春外研版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷
本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟
测试范围:Modules1-5
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.What do they mean
A.Vivian was still alive.
B.Vivian lost her life at last.
C.People couldn’t find Vivian at night.
( )2.How many model spaceships has Alan already made
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
( )3.Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday
A.To the sun. B.To Mars. C.To the moon.
( )4.How often does the boy go to sports club
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
( )5.What is Jane going to do
A.Do her homework. B.Watch a football game. C.Do the housework.
第二节 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
( )6.How often does Mike exercise
A.Every day. B.Three times a week. C.Four times a week.
( )7.What’s Linda’s favorite sport
A.Running. B.Table tennis. C.Tennis.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题。
( )8.Why does the woman feel tired every day
A.Because she has nothing to eat.
B.Because she can’t sleep every night.
C.Because she is fat and eats too little.
( )9.What does the man ask the woman to do every morning
A.Swim. B.Ride. C.Run.
( )10.How long should the woman do exercise in the morning
A.About twelve minutes. B.About twenty minutes. C.About forty minutes.
第三节 听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
( )11.Mr. and Mrs. Black went to ___________ yesterday evening.
A.a supermarket B.a restaurant C.a cinema
( )12.Their son was only ___________.
A.ten months old B.two months old C.eight months old
( )13.When they walked in, ___________stopped them.
A.a policeman B.an office worker C.a shop assistant
( )14.Mr. and Mrs. Black thought the movie was ___________.
A.relaxing B.interesting C.boring
( )15.They wanted to let their son cry to ___________.
A.get all their money back B.make him see the movie C.give him something to eat
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever watched Frozen (冰雪奇缘) The Disney cartoon has made a great success. Frozen 2, a follow-up (续集) to Frozen, hit theaters of China again. The fantasy film Frozen 2 continues the story of Elsa and her warm-hearted sister Anna. In the new film, Anna and Elsa travel to an ancient mysterious (神秘的) forest to find where Elsa’s icy powers come from in order to save their kingdom.
What will happen on their dangerous but exciting journey Come and enjoy this wonderful movie! Release (公映) date:Friday, November 22nd, 2019.
Time: Weekdays:10:30 am — 12:13 pm; 7:30 pm — 9:13 pm Weekends:2:10 pm — 3:53 pm; 6:40 pm — 8:23 pm Place:Wanda Movie Theater Ticket price: Matinee (日场):50 yuan Evening:70 yuan Children under 6 years old:free If you want to know more information, please call us at 757-810342.
( )16.How long does the movie last
A.For over two hours. B.For one hour and a half.
C.For less than 100 minutes. D.For 103 minutes.
( )17.When can you see the film
A.At 6:40 pm on Sunday. B.At 2:00 pm on Tuesday.
C.At 4:30 pm on Saturday. D.At 10:00 am on Monday.
( )18.In which part of the newspaper can you read the passage
A.Sports. B.Advertisements. C.People. D.Science.
B
Winter has arrived. The temperature has dropped below 10℃. Do you want to complain (抱怨) that you still have to go to school on such cold days You should know about the life in Oymyakon, Russia.
Oymyakon is famous as the coldest village in the world. During the winter, the average temperature is -50℃. The village recorded the lowest in 2013, when the temperatures went down to -72 ℃.
Amos Chapple is a reporter from New Zealand. In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there. He said, “It’s hard to take pictures. My camera would often get too cold to work properly.”
About 500 people live in Oymyakon now. The living condition is terrible, but people ride bikes and even go swimming. Frozen fish stand in boxes. People in heavy winter clothing walk by them.
It’s impossible to grow crops in Oymyakon. The local food is mostly meat. The meat is sometimes eaten frozen. The local people actually like cold food. And the freezing weather doesn’t stop children from going to the classroom. Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52 ℃.
( )19.What was the lowest temperature in Oymyakon in 2013
A.-10℃. B.-46 ℃. C.-50℃. D.-72℃.
( )20.What was the purpose of Amos Chapple’s trip to Oymyakon
A.To take more pictures. B.To see what life was like there.
C.To look for frozen fish. D.To enjoy the beautiful lake.
( )21.What can we learn from the passage
A.People can grow crops in Oymyakon.
B.About 1,500 people live in Oymyakon now.
C.People never go swimming in Oymyakon.
D.Schools in Oymyakon close after the temperature drops to -52 ℃.
( )22.Which is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
C
I used to work two jobs and raise my 6-year-old son all by myself. Every week, I worried if I would have enough money. In the evenings, my son and I would spend a little time together, but he could feel my stress even though I tried to hide it from him.
One night, I was reading him a story about a family who had everything ... a new car, a beautiful home. It felt like a world far from our own, like something from a fairy tale (童话故事). Tears came to my eyes. I turned away so my son wouldn’t see me like this.
But my young and very smart little boy seemed to understand what I was feeling. He said, “Mommy, don’t cry. This family might have a lot of things, but you know what We are rich, too.”
I looked at him, not quite sure what he meant. He went on, “We might not have a lot, but we have each other, and we love each other. Money can’t buy that!” I smiled and said, “Yes, you are right. Let me give you a kiss.” I kissed his face for a long time. This kiss will stay with us forever and ever, and ever.
( )23.What problem did the writer have
A.She couldn’t find a job to raise her son.
B.She didn’t have much money to live on.
C.She was too busy to look after her son.
D.She couldn’t find her son after hiding him away.
( )24.Why did the writer turn away while reading the story
A.To look at what her home was like. B.To look for another fairy tale story.
C.To ask for help from her son. D.To hide her tears and sad feelings.
( )25.According to the son, what makes their family rich
A.Having a beautiful home. B.Having a lot of money.
C.The love they share. D.Studying hard.
( )26.What can we learn from the writer’s kiss
A.It showed her love and thanks for her son.
B.She was trying to hide her sadness from her son.
C.She understood that money was very important.
D.The longer the kiss, the more stress she had.
D
Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China. It started in the Song Dynasty (朝代), and has a history of more than 800 years.
Baduanjin has eight simple movements. Each movement is slow and helps to keep a different part of your body healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make your body less tense (绷紧的). Other movements can help you breathe better. You can exercise your body from head to foot by the sport.
Baduanjin isn’t a hard exercise. You don’t need much space or many things to do it. You can do it inside or outside, alone (独自) or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it’s good for your body and mind. Remember, though, it’s better to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. In this way, you can get the most help from the exercise. Also, it’s safer. So, find a teacher if you can. Have fun trying Baduanjin!
( )27.What does the underlined word “movements” mean
A.动作 B.节奏 C.章节 D.瞬间
( )28.How does Baduanjin help you keep healthy
A.Make your body tense. B.Make your movement quick.
C.Help you breathe more. D.Exercise different parts of your body.
( )29.What does the writer think of learning Baduanjin from a teacher
A.It’s healthy. B.It’s fun. C.It’s easy. D.It’s safe.
( )30.Which of the statement (陈述) is true according to Para 3
A.Doing Baduanjin needs much space. B.People can do Baduanjin at home alone.
C.Doing Baduanjin is bad for your mind. D.A teacher can’t help you learn Baduanjin.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,根据文中信息,完成信息记录表,每空不超过2个词。
It’s International Whale Shark Day on August 30th, so let’s find out about these fantastic fish. Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish. It can be 12 meters long, as big as a bus! They live in tropical (热带的) and warm seas around the world. Every shark’s spots and stripes are different from each other. They can help scientists know who they are. Although they are really huge, whale sharks can’t bite or chew (咬和嚼)! They just open their mouth widely when swimming, and let lots of water come through their gills (鳃) to catch small shrimp and fish for food. Being slow swimmers, whale sharks hardly travel more than 5 kilometers per hour, but they sometimes go on great migrations (迁徙) that are hundreds of kilometers long. Surprisingly, they can live to be more than 100 years old. Wow!
Appearance Whale sharks are 31 than any other fish in the world. Every shark’s spots and stripes are 32 from another.
33 habits They like to eat shrimp and fish with mouths open widely.
Living habits They live in warm seas and swim 34 .
Ages They can live to be 35 100 years old.
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Three years ago, I moved to a new town. I didn’t know anyone in the area, so I decided to do some exercise to meet 36 people. However, I felt really unfit (不健康). I 37 doing different kinds of sports, but I did them all 38 . I found an answer to all my 39 by going for a walk.
A neighbor of mine invited me to go on a 40 in the mountains. I didn’t say 41 at once, because it didn’t sound very interesting. However, I decided it could be good 42 for me, so I went along. This was the 43 of my love of hiking.
At first, I had to walk slowly 44 I wasn’t very fit. However, I changed a lot soon and now I can walk quite 45 for hours. I began to feel so much 46 . While I was on a hike with a group of people one weekend, I met Manna. She’s now my 47 . We go hiking once or twice a month and we love it.
You don’t have to do anything 48 to start hiking. You only have to know how to walk and most people can do that. However, you have to buy a pair of nice 49 so you don’t hurt your feet. Hiking is a great way to 50 our beautiful country. And you never know perhaps you can find true love, too.
( )36.A.young B.new C.rich D.famous
( )37.A.mind B.stand C.tried D.forgot
( )38.A.badly B.happily C.slowly D.easily
( )39.A.needs B.questions C.letters D.problems
( )40.A.drive B.visit C.ride D.walk
( )41.A.sorry B.thanks C.yes D.hello
( )42.A.time B.exercise C.work D.news
( )43.A.beginning B.success C.reason D.result
( )44.A.because B.unless C.until D.before
( )45.A.well B.hard C.fast D.far
( )46.A.worse B.luckier C.busier D.better
( )47.A.sister B.cousin C.wife D.child
( )48.A.important B.special C.serious D.necessary
( )49.A.glasses B.pants C.gloves D.shoes
( )50.A.share B.waste C.enjoy D.build
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
将方框中所给词(词组)填空,有一项为多余项。
When I finished my middle school, I started volunteering in a few non-governmental (非政府的) organizations. I began to 51 a lot about community development. I 52 several projects and activities about the environment, peace and health.
I had many difficulties while 53 because people don’t think vounteer work is important. People think volunteering is a waste (浪费) of time. They can’t 54 the fact that someone can work 55 pay.
请根据上下文及所给汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
Most people love animals. Many storybooks use animals as 56 (主要的) characters. Many people look after animals as pets, 57 (尤其) cats and dogs. Also, the love for animals makes it natural for people to visit zoos.
In the past, zoos were usually set up by rich people. However, 58 (喂养) animals well was not what they wanted. They housed animals just for fun and some even asked his men 59 (训练) animals to kill each other. Besides, animals got hurt or even died in animal shows. The situation got difficult for animals.
Today, zoos have a better 60 (机会) of making a change with the help of governments around the world. In this way, they can protect more kinds of animals in danger by the 61 (末尾) of 2lst century. Animals can eat 62 (足够的) food and live a better life in zoos now. Every year there are 63 (百万) of people visiting modern zoos. They are able to take a closer look at animals 64 (在……之外) the cages, in the desert or under the water. For visitors, it’s much safer and 65 (使人放松的) than before to learn a lot about animals. Maybe fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today’s visitors can still enjoy watching more kinds of animals.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nezha 2:The Demon Child Battles the Sea is 66 (real) popular this Spring Festival. It’s a 67 (wonder) Chinese animated movie 68 (make) by Jiaozi.
The story 69 (go) on after the first one. Nezha and Ao Bing are still alive after the Heavenly Tribulation, but their bodies are in 70 bad state (状态). Taiyi Zhenren, who is worried about 71 (they), tries to save them with the magic Seven-Colored Lotus. But this brings some unexpected 72 (problem). Nezha, with a strong feeling of responsibility, makes an alliance with Ao Bing. They start a long and hard trip 73 (save) the world. The movie’s best part is its great pictures. The sea battle scenes look so lively 74 you may feel like you are right there. The new looks of the characters are also quite cool. Nezha’s new clothes have special Chinese-style patterns. Besides, the movie tells us a deep story. It shows Nezha’s fight against fate and discusses friendship and responsibility.
All in all, Nezha 2:The Demon Child Battles the Sea is a great movie. It makes us feel the magic of Chinese stories and the power of 75 (believe) in ourselves. Don’t miss it!
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76.看电影和看电视节目对我们来说是一种很好的放松方式,而且它们在我们生活中也越来越受欢迎。
某英文网站正在开展以“我推荐给你……”为主题的征文活动。假如你叫李华, 请你写一篇影评或电视节目、电视剧评论。介绍你最喜欢的电影、电视剧或电视节目,它的名称、类别,它的主要内容你对它的看法及推荐它的理由。
写作要点:
(1)What s your favorite movie/TV show
(2)What is the movie/TV show about
(3)What do you think of it and why do you recommend(推荐)it to others
提示词:comedy,cartoon,action movie,educational,meaningful
写作要求:
(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
(2)词数 100 左右。
My favorite ________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春外研版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷
本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟
测试范围:Modules1-5
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.What do they mean
A.Vivian was still alive.
B.Vivian lost her life at last.
C.People couldn’t find Vivian at night.
【答案】A
【听力】A:Vivian was trapped in a dark place after the earthquake stopped.
B:Yes, she survived the earthquake in the end.
( )2.How many model spaceships has Alan already made
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
【答案】C
【听力】W:I have already made five model spaceships What about you, Alan
M:I have already made two more than you.
( )3.Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday
A.To the sun. B.To Mars. C.To the moon.
【答案】B
【听力】W:I had a strange dream last night and in my dream I flew to Mars.
M:Really I also had a strange dream yesterday. In my dream I flew to the moon.
( )4.How often does the boy go to sports club
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
【答案】B
【听力】W:Sam, I heard you joined a sports club.
M:Yes, I go there on Wednesday and Sunday. Do you want to go with me
( )5.What is Jane going to do
A.Do her homework. B.Watch a football game. C.Do the housework.
【答案】A
【听力】M:What’s the matter, Jane
W:I think I forgot my homework last night after watching the exciting football game. I need to finish it first right now.
第二节 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
( )6.How often does Mike exercise
A.Every day. B.Three times a week. C.Four times a week.
( )7.What’s Linda’s favorite sport
A.Running. B.Table tennis. C.Tennis.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【听力】A:Hi Linda. Nice to meet you again. Do you exercise every day
B:No. I usually exercise three times a week. How about you, Mike
A:Every day. I like the fresh air by the lake, so I run around the lake for half an hour every morning. And running is my favorite. What sport do you like best
B:I like table tennis best.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题。
( )8.Why does the woman feel tired every day
A.Because she has nothing to eat.
B.Because she can’t sleep every night.
C.Because she is fat and eats too little.
( )9.What does the man ask the woman to do every morning
A.Swim. B.Ride. C.Run.
( )10.How long should the woman do exercise in the morning
A.About twelve minutes. B.About twenty minutes. C.About forty minutes.
【答案】8.C 9.C 10.B
【听力】A:I have a problem, I’m getting fatter and fatter, and I feel very tired every day.
B:Lots of women at your age have this problem. Do you eat too much
A:No, in fact, I eat less less every day.
B:I think it is another reason why you feel tired. If you eat too little you won’t have much energy
A:What should I do Can you give me some advice
B:I think you should do more exercise every day, such as running, swimming, riding and so on.
A:But I have no time to do any exercise. I have too much work to do.
B:I think you can get up earlier and do some running every morning. Running every morning is good for you.
A:How long should I run every day
B:About twenty minutes. That’s enough. If you are free on the weekend, you can go swimming.
A:Okay. I’II try it. Thank you very much.
第三节 听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
( )11.Mr. and Mrs. Black went to ___________ yesterday evening.
A.a supermarket B.a restaurant C.a cinema
( )12.Their son was only ___________.
A.ten months old B.two months old C.eight months old
( )13.When they walked in, ___________stopped them.
A.a policeman B.an office worker C.a shop assistant
( )14.Mr. and Mrs. Black thought the movie was ___________.
A.relaxing B.interesting C.boring
( )15.They wanted to let their son cry to ___________.
A.get all their money back B.make him see the movie C.give him something to eat
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
【听力】Mr. and Mrs. Black went to see the movie yesterday evening. They couldn’t leave their son at home alone. Because he was only ten months old. They had to take him to the cinema. When they walked in, an office worker stopped them and said, “You have to get out if your little son cries, but you can get all your money back.” Forty minutes later, Mr. Black gets to his wife, “What do you think of the movie ” “It’s too boring.” answered his wife. “I don’t like it, either.” Mr. Black said, “Why don’t we wake up our son and let him cry
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever watched Frozen (冰雪奇缘) The Disney cartoon has made a great success. Frozen 2, a follow-up (续集) to Frozen, hit theaters of China again. The fantasy film Frozen 2 continues the story of Elsa and her warm-hearted sister Anna. In the new film, Anna and Elsa travel to an ancient mysterious (神秘的) forest to find where Elsa’s icy powers come from in order to save their kingdom.
What will happen on their dangerous but exciting journey Come and enjoy this wonderful movie! Release (公映) date:Friday, November 22nd, 2019.
Time: Weekdays:10:30 am — 12:13 pm; 7:30 pm — 9:13 pm Weekends:2:10 pm — 3:53 pm; 6:40 pm — 8:23 pm Place:Wanda Movie Theater Ticket price: Matinee (日场):50 yuan Evening:70 yuan Children under 6 years old:free If you want to know more information, please call us at 757-810342.
( )16.How long does the movie last
A.For over two hours. B.For one hour and a half.
C.For less than 100 minutes. D.For 103 minutes.
( )17.When can you see the film
A.At 6:40 pm on Sunday. B.At 2:00 pm on Tuesday.
C.At 4:30 pm on Saturday. D.At 10:00 am on Monday.
( )18.In which part of the newspaper can you read the passage
A.Sports. B.Advertisements. C.People. D.Science.
【答案】16.D 17.A 18.B
【解析】本文主要介绍了电影《冰雪奇缘2》的上映时间、地点、票价以及联系方式等信息。
16.细节理解题。根据“10:30 am — 12:13 pm”可知,电影时长103分钟。故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据“Weekends:2:10 pm — 3:53 pm; 6:40 pm — 8:23 pm”可知,可以在周日下午6:40观看电影。故选A。
18.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了电影《冰雪奇缘2》的上映时间、地点、票价以及联系方式等信息,属于广告类文章,因此可能在广告部分看到该文章。故选B。
B
Winter has arrived. The temperature has dropped below 10℃. Do you want to complain (抱怨) that you still have to go to school on such cold days You should know about the life in Oymyakon, Russia.
Oymyakon is famous as the coldest village in the world. During the winter, the average temperature is -50℃. The village recorded the lowest in 2013, when the temperatures went down to -72 ℃.
Amos Chapple is a reporter from New Zealand. In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there. He said, “It’s hard to take pictures. My camera would often get too cold to work properly.”
About 500 people live in Oymyakon now. The living condition is terrible, but people ride bikes and even go swimming. Frozen fish stand in boxes. People in heavy winter clothing walk by them.
It’s impossible to grow crops in Oymyakon. The local food is mostly meat. The meat is sometimes eaten frozen. The local people actually like cold food. And the freezing weather doesn’t stop children from going to the classroom. Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52 ℃.
( )19.What was the lowest temperature in Oymyakon in 2013
A.-10℃. B.-46 ℃. C.-50℃. D.-72℃.
( )20.What was the purpose of Amos Chapple’s trip to Oymyakon
A.To take more pictures. B.To see what life was like there.
C.To look for frozen fish. D.To enjoy the beautiful lake.
( )21.What can we learn from the passage
A.People can grow crops in Oymyakon.
B.About 1,500 people live in Oymyakon now.
C.People never go swimming in Oymyakon.
D.Schools in Oymyakon close after the temperature drops to -52 ℃.
( )22.Which is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】19.D 20.B 21.D 22.B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了世界上最冷的地方——位于俄罗斯的奥伊米亚康。
19.细节理解题。根据“The village recorded the lowest in 2013, when the temperatures went down to -72 ℃.”可知,2013年奥伊米亚康记录的最低气温是-72℃,故选D。
20.细节理解题。根据“In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there.”可知,记者Amos Chapple去那里是为了“看看那里的人是怎么生活的”,故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据“Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52 ℃.”可知,奥伊米亚康的学校在气温降至零下52℃后关闭。故选D。
22.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章先介绍世界上最冷的地方奥伊米亚康,再依次介绍具体情况,是总分结构,故选B。
C
I used to work two jobs and raise my 6-year-old son all by myself. Every week, I worried if I would have enough money. In the evenings, my son and I would spend a little time together, but he could feel my stress even though I tried to hide it from him.
One night, I was reading him a story about a family who had everything ... a new car, a beautiful home. It felt like a world far from our own, like something from a fairy tale (童话故事). Tears came to my eyes. I turned away so my son wouldn’t see me like this.
But my young and very smart little boy seemed to understand what I was feeling. He said, “Mommy, don’t cry. This family might have a lot of things, but you know what We are rich, too.”
I looked at him, not quite sure what he meant. He went on, “We might not have a lot, but we have each other, and we love each other. Money can’t buy that!” I smiled and said, “Yes, you are right. Let me give you a kiss.” I kissed his face for a long time. This kiss will stay with us forever and ever, and ever.
( )23.What problem did the writer have
A.She couldn’t find a job to raise her son.
B.She didn’t have much money to live on.
C.She was too busy to look after her son.
D.She couldn’t find her son after hiding him away.
( )24.Why did the writer turn away while reading the story
A.To look at what her home was like. B.To look for another fairy tale story.
C.To ask for help from her son. D.To hide her tears and sad feelings.
( )25.According to the son, what makes their family rich
A.Having a beautiful home. B.Having a lot of money.
C.The love they share. D.Studying hard.
( )26.What can we learn from the writer’s kiss
A.It showed her love and thanks for her son.
B.She was trying to hide her sadness from her son.
C.She understood that money was very important.
D.The longer the kiss, the more stress she had.
【答案】23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A
【解析】本文讲述了作者作为一位母亲,在艰难的生活中,通过儿子的温暖话语,感受到爱与陪伴才是真正的财富。
23.细节理解题。根据“I used to work two jobs and raise my 6-year-old son all by myself. Every week, I worried if I would have enough money.”可知,作者的问题是她没有足够的钱来维持生活。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“Tears came to my eyes. I turned away so my son wouldn’t see me like this.”可知,作者读故事时转过身去,不想儿子看到她眼里的泪。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据“We might not have a lot, but we have each other, and we love each other.”可知,作者的儿子认为他们之间的爱,使得他们家庭富有。故选C。
26.推理判断题。根据“I kissed his face for a long time. This kiss will stay with us forever and ever, and ever.”和上文可知,儿子表达了对母亲的爱和理解,所以作者亲吻儿子以表达自己的爱和感激。故选A。
D
Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China. It started in the Song Dynasty (朝代), and has a history of more than 800 years.
Baduanjin has eight simple movements. Each movement is slow and helps to keep a different part of your body healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make your body less tense (绷紧的). Other movements can help you breathe better. You can exercise your body from head to foot by the sport.
Baduanjin isn’t a hard exercise. You don’t need much space or many things to do it. You can do it inside or outside, alone (独自) or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it’s good for your body and mind. Remember, though, it’s better to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. In this way, you can get the most help from the exercise. Also, it’s safer. So, find a teacher if you can. Have fun trying Baduanjin!
( )27.What does the underlined word “movements” mean
A.动作 B.节奏 C.章节 D.瞬间
( )28.How does Baduanjin help you keep healthy
A.Make your body tense. B.Make your movement quick.
C.Help you breathe more. D.Exercise different parts of your body.
( )29.What does the writer think of learning Baduanjin from a teacher
A.It’s healthy. B.It’s fun. C.It’s easy. D.It’s safe.
( )30.Which of the statement (陈述) is true according to Para 3
A.Doing Baduanjin needs much space. B.People can do Baduanjin at home alone.
C.Doing Baduanjin is bad for your mind. D.A teacher can’t help you learn Baduanjin.
【答案】27.A 28.D 29.D 30.B
【解析】本文旨在推广八段锦这种简单、方便且有益健康的锻炼方式,并建议通过专业指导学习。
27.词句猜测题。根据“Baduanjin has eight simple movements. Each movement is slow and helps to keep a different part of your body healthy and strong.”可知,八段锦有八个简单的动作,每个动作都缓慢且有助于保持身体不同部位的健康和强壮。因此,“movements”指的是“动作”,故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“Each movement is slow and helps to keep a different part of your body healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make your body less tense. Other movements can help you breathe better.”可知,八段锦通过不同的动作帮助保持身体各部位的健康和强壮,例如减少身体紧张和改善呼吸。因此,八段锦通过锻炼身体不同部位来保持健康,故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Remember, though, it’s better to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. In this way, you can get the most help from the exercise. Also, it’s safer.”可知,作者认为从老师那里学习八段锦更好,因为老师可以展示正确的动作方式,这样可以从锻炼中获得最大帮助,并且更安全。因此,作者认为从老师那里学习八段锦是安全的,故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据“Baduanjin isn’t a hard exercise. You don’t need much space or many things to do it. You can do it inside or outside, alone or with other people.”可知,八段锦不需要很多空间或物品,可以在室内或室外独自或与他人一起进行。因此,人们可以在家里独自做八段锦,故选B。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,根据文中信息,完成信息记录表,每空不超过2个词。
It’s International Whale Shark Day on August 30th, so let’s find out about these fantastic fish. Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish. It can be 12 meters long, as big as a bus! They live in tropical (热带的) and warm seas around the world. Every shark’s spots and stripes are different from each other. They can help scientists know who they are. Although they are really huge, whale sharks can’t bite or chew (咬和嚼)! They just open their mouth widely when swimming, and let lots of water come through their gills (鳃) to catch small shrimp and fish for food. Being slow swimmers, whale sharks hardly travel more than 5 kilometers per hour, but they sometimes go on great migrations (迁徙) that are hundreds of kilometers long. Surprisingly, they can live to be more than 100 years old. Wow!
Appearance Whale sharks are 31 than any other fish in the world. Every shark’s spots and stripes are 32 from another.
33 habits They like to eat shrimp and fish with mouths open widely.
Living habits They live in warm seas and swim 34 .
Ages They can live to be 35 100 years old.
【答案】31.larger 32.different 33.Eating 34.slowly 35.more than/over
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,短文主要详细介绍了鲸鲨,包括其外形,饮食习惯,居住习惯和年龄等。
31.根据“Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish.”可知,鲸鲨是世界上最大的鱼,即鲸鲨比任何鱼都大,than之前应用形容词large的比较级larger,表示“更大的”。故填larger。
32.根据“Every shark’s spots and stripes are different from each other.”可知,空处应是形容词different,短语be different from表示“与……不同”。故填different。
33.根据表格中“They like to eat shrimp and fish with mouths open widely.”可知这里描述的是饮食习惯,因此空处应为动名词eating。故填Eating。
34.根据“Being slow swimmers, whale sharks hardly travel more than 5 kilometers per hour”可知,鲸鲨游得很慢,空处应为副词slowly“慢地”,修饰动词swim。故填slowly。
35.根据“Surprisingly, they can live to be more than 100 years old.”可知鲸鲨能活100多岁,需填词组more than或者over。故填more than/over。
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Three years ago, I moved to a new town. I didn’t know anyone in the area, so I decided to do some exercise to meet 36 people. However, I felt really unfit (不健康). I 37 doing different kinds of sports, but I did them all 38 . I found an answer to all my 39 by going for a walk.
A neighbor of mine invited me to go on a 40 in the mountains. I didn’t say 41 at once, because it didn’t sound very interesting. However, I decided it could be good 42 for me, so I went along. This was the 43 of my love of hiking.
At first, I had to walk slowly 44 I wasn’t very fit. However, I changed a lot soon and now I can walk quite 45 for hours. I began to feel so much 46 . While I was on a hike with a group of people one weekend, I met Manna. She’s now my 47 . We go hiking once or twice a month and we love it.
You don’t have to do anything 48 to start hiking. You only have to know how to walk and most people can do that. However, you have to buy a pair of nice 49 so you don’t hurt your feet. Hiking is a great way to 50 our beautiful country. And you never know perhaps you can find true love, too.
( )36.A.young B.new C.rich D.famous
( )37.A.mind B.stand C.tried D.forgot
( )38.A.badly B.happily C.slowly D.easily
( )39.A.needs B.questions C.letters D.problems
( )40.A.drive B.visit C.ride D.walk
( )41.A.sorry B.thanks C.yes D.hello
( )42.A.time B.exercise C.work D.news
( )43.A.beginning B.success C.reason D.result
( )44.A.because B.unless C.until D.before
( )45.A.well B.hard C.fast D.far
( )46.A.worse B.luckier C.busier D.better
( )47.A.sister B.cousin C.wife D.child
( )48.A.important B.special C.serious D.necessary
( )49.A.glasses B.pants C.gloves D.shoes
( )50.A.share B.waste C.enjoy D.build
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.C
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者搬到新城市后,通过徒步旅行结识新朋友并改善健康的经历。
36.句意:我决定通过锻炼来认识新朋友。
young年轻的;new新的;rich富有的;famous著名的。根据“Three years ago, I moved to a new town. I didn’t know anyone in the area”可知,作者搬到了新城市,故应是想认识新朋友。故选B。
37.句意:我尝试做不同种类的运动,但是我做所有这些运动都很糟糕。
mind介意;stand忍受;tried尝试;forgot忘记。根据“so I decided to do some exercise to meet...”可知,作者决定锻炼,故应是尝试做不同的运动,try doing sth.“尝试做某事”,符合语境。故选C。
38.句意:我尝试做不同种类的运动,但是我做所有这些运动都很糟糕。
badly糟糕地;happily开心地;slowly慢慢地;easily容易地。根据“However, I felt really unfit (不健康).” 可知作者身体不健康,所以做运动应该是做得不好。故选A。
39.句意:通过散步我找到了解决我所有问题的答案。
needs需求;questions问题(一般指需要回答的问题);letters信件;problems问题(一般指需要解决的难题)。结合语境和“However, I felt really unfit (不健康)...I found an answer to all my...by going for a walk.”可知,这里是说解决了之前做运动效果不好等一系列的难题,“problems”更合适。故选D。
40.句意:我的一个邻居邀请我去山里散步。
drive驾驶;visit参观;ride骑行;walk散步。根据“This was the...of my love of hiking.”以及前文提到作者通过散步解决问题等内容,可知这里邻居邀请的是去山里散步,go on a walk“去散步”。故选D。
41.句意:我没有立刻说 “好的”,因为这听起来不是很有趣。
sorry抱歉;thanks感谢;yes是的;hello你好。根据“because it didn’t sound very interesting.”可知,作者觉得这个邀请听起来没趣,所以没有立刻答应,say yes表示“答应、同意”。故选C。
42.句意:然而,我觉得这对我来说是一种很好的锻炼,所以我就去了。
time时间;exercise锻炼;work工作;news新闻。根据前文作者想通过锻炼来做些事情,这里去山里散步也是一种锻炼方式,exercise“锻炼”符合语境。故选B。
43.句意:这是我对徒步旅行热爱的开始。
beginning开始;success成功;reason原因;result结果。根据“A neighbor of mine invited me to go on a...of my love of hiking”可知,邻居邀请作者去山里散步,作者去了之后,这里说从此开始热爱徒步旅行,the beginning of...“……的开始”。故选A。
44.句意:起初,我不得不走得很慢,因为我身体不是很健康。
because因为;unless除非;until直到;before在……之前。“I wasn’t very fit.”是“I had to walk slowly”的原因,所以此处应用because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故选A。
45.句意:然而,我很快改变了很多,现在我能相当快地连续走几个小时。
well好;hard努力地;fast快地;far远地。根据“At first, I had to walk slowly”以及“However, I changed a lot soon”可知,前后形成对比,现在应该是走得快了。故选C。
46.句意:我开始感觉好多了。
worse更差;luckier更幸运;busier更忙;better更好。结合前文和“At first, I had to walk slowly...I changed a lot soon and now I can walk quite...”可知,作者通过徒步锻炼,身体状况有了改变,现在应该是感觉比以前好多了。故选D。
47.句意:她现在是我的妻子。
sister姐妹;cousin堂兄弟姐妹;wife妻子;child孩子。根据“And you never know perhaps you can find true love, too.”可知,这里作者遇到的Manna应该是他的妻子。故选C。
48.句意:开始徒步旅行你不必做任何特别的事情。
important重要的;special特别的;serious严重的;necessary必要的。根据“You only have to know how to walk and most people can do that.”可知,开始徒步旅行不需要做特别的事。故选B。
49.句意:然而,你必须买一双好鞋,这样你才不会伤到你的脚。
glasses眼镜;pants裤子;gloves手套;shoes鞋子。根据“so you don’t hurt your feet”可知,徒步旅行需要一双好鞋来保护脚。故选D。
50.句意:徒步旅行是享受我们美丽国家的一个很棒的方式。
share分享;waste浪费;enjoy享受;build建造。根据“Hiking is a great way to...our beautiful country”可知,徒步旅行可以让人欣赏到国家的美景。故选C。
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
将方框中所给词(词组)填空,有一项为多余项。
When I finished my middle school, I started volunteering in a few non-governmental (非政府的) organizations. I began to 51 a lot about community development. I 52 several projects and activities about the environment, peace and health.
I had many difficulties while 53 because people don’t think vounteer work is important. People think volunteering is a waste (浪费) of time. They can’t 54 the fact that someone can work 55 pay.
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.E 54.F 55.A
【解析】文章讲述了作者开始做志愿者活动的时候,人们不重视它,他们不能想象一个人工作不要钱的事实。
51.句意:关于社区发展我了解了很多。根据begin to do开始做某事,understand a lot about关于---了解很多;根据句意和选词故选B
52.句意:我参加了几个项目和活动。take part in参加;根据句意和选词故选D
53.句意:当做志愿活动时,我遇到了很多困难。while doing当做某事时,做状语;根据句意和选词故选E
54.句意:他们不能想象一个人工作不要钱的事实。imagine想象,根据句意和选词故选F
55.句意:他们不能想象一个人工作不要钱的事实。without 没有;根据句意和选词故选A
请根据上下文及所给汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
Most people love animals. Many storybooks use animals as 56 (主要的) characters. Many people look after animals as pets, 57 (尤其) cats and dogs. Also, the love for animals makes it natural for people to visit zoos.
In the past, zoos were usually set up by rich people. However, 58 (喂养) animals well was not what they wanted. They housed animals just for fun and some even asked his men 59 (训练) animals to kill each other. Besides, animals got hurt or even died in animal shows. The situation got difficult for animals.
Today, zoos have a better 60 (机会) of making a change with the help of governments around the world. In this way, they can protect more kinds of animals in danger by the 61 (末尾) of 2lst century. Animals can eat 62 (足够的) food and live a better life in zoos now. Every year there are 63 (百万) of people visiting modern zoos. They are able to take a closer look at animals 64 (在……之外) the cages, in the desert or under the water. For visitors, it’s much safer and 65 (使人放松的) than before to learn a lot about animals. Maybe fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today’s visitors can still enjoy watching more kinds of animals.
【答案】56.main 57.especially 58.feeding/to feed 59.to train 60.chance/opportunity 61.end 62.enough 63.millions 64.outside 65.more relaxing
【解析】本文主要讲述了人们对动物的喜爱,很多人把动物当宠物养,但是在过去,动物园里的动物并不快乐,如今在世界各国政府的帮助下,动物园有机会改变,动物们生活得更好,每年有数百万人去参观动物园。
56.句意:许多故事书使用动物作为主要人物。main主要的;此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词characters。故填main。
57.句意:很多人把动物当作宠物来照顾,尤其是猫和狗。especially尤其;此处应用副词especially作状语。故填especially。
58.句意:然而,喂好动物并不是他们想要的。feed喂养;分析句子可知,此处为主语成分,应用动名词或动词不定式作主语。故填feeding/to feed。
59.句意:他们养动物只是为了好玩,有些人甚至让他的手下训练动物自相残杀。train训练;ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填to train。
60.句意:如今,在世界各国政府的帮助下,动物园有更好的机会做出改变。chance/opportunity机会;空格前“better”为形容词,后跟名词,结合“a”可知,此处为可数名词单数。故填chance/opportunity。
61.句意:通过这种方式,他们可以在21世纪末保护更多种类的濒危动物。end末尾;by the end of“到……结束时”。故填end。
62.句意:现在动物们可以在动物园里吃到足够的事物,过上更好的生活。enough足够的;空格处修饰名词food作定语,应用形容词。故填enough。
63.句意:每年有数百万人参观现代动物园。million百万;此处指数百万人,millions of“数以百万计的”。故填millions。
64.句意:他们可以近距离观看在笼外、沙漠中或水下的动物。outside在……之外;此处指在笼子外。故填outside。
65.句意:对于游客们来说,了解动物比以前安全和放松得多。relaxing使人放松的;根据空格前“safer”和“and”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级。故填more relaxing。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nezha 2:The Demon Child Battles the Sea is 66 (real) popular this Spring Festival. It’s a 67 (wonder) Chinese animated movie 68 (make) by Jiaozi.
The story 69 (go) on after the first one. Nezha and Ao Bing are still alive after the Heavenly Tribulation, but their bodies are in 70 bad state (状态). Taiyi Zhenren, who is worried about 71 (they), tries to save them with the magic Seven-Colored Lotus. But this brings some unexpected 72 (problem). Nezha, with a strong feeling of responsibility, makes an alliance with Ao Bing. They start a long and hard trip 73 (save) the world. The movie’s best part is its great pictures. The sea battle scenes look so lively 74 you may feel like you are right there. The new looks of the characters are also quite cool. Nezha’s new clothes have special Chinese-style patterns. Besides, the movie tells us a deep story. It shows Nezha’s fight against fate and discusses friendship and responsibility.
All in all, Nezha 2:The Demon Child Battles the Sea is a great movie. It makes us feel the magic of Chinese stories and the power of 75 (believe) in ourselves. Don’t miss it!
【答案】66.really 67.wonderful 68.made 69.goes 70.a 71.them 72.problems 73.to save 74.that 75.believing
【解析】本文是一篇电影评论,主要介绍了电影《哪吒2:魔童闹海》的内容和特点。
66.句意:《哪吒2:魔童闹海》在这个春节真的很受欢迎。根据“popular”可知,此处需要副词来修饰形容词popular。故填really。
67.句意:这是一部由饺子制作的精彩的中国动画电影。根据“Chinese animated movie”可知,此处需要形容词作定语,表示“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
68.句意:这是一部由饺子制作的精彩的中国动画电影。根据“movie…by Jiaozi”可知,此处需要过去分词作定语,表示“被制作”。故填made。
69.句意:故事在第一部之后继续。结合上下文可知,本文用一般现在时,此处主语the story是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填goes。
70.句意:哪吒和敖丙在天劫之后仍然活着,但他们的身体状态很糟糕。根据“bad state”可知,此处需要填入不定冠词,表示“一个糟糕的状态”。故填a。
71.句意:太乙真人担心他们,试图用七色莲来拯救他们。根据“worried about”可知,此处作介词宾语,需要填入宾格形式。故填them。
72.句意:但这带来了一些意想不到的问题。根据“some”可知,此处需要用复数形式。故填problems。
73.句意:他们开始了一段漫长而艰难的旅程来拯救世界。根据“the world”可知,此处表示这段旅程的目的是拯救世界,不定式表示目的。 故填to save。
74.句意:海战场面看起来如此生动,以至于你可能会感觉身临其境。 此处是so…that…句型,表示“如此……以至于……”。 故填that。
75.句意:它让我们感受到中国故事的魔力以及相信自己的力量。 根据“of”可知,此处需要动名词作为介词宾语。 故填believing。
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76.看电影和看电视节目对我们来说是一种很好的放松方式,而且它们在我们生活中也越来越受欢迎。
某英文网站正在开展以“我推荐给你……”为主题的征文活动。假如你叫李华, 请你写一篇影评或电视节目、电视剧评论。介绍你最喜欢的电影、电视剧或电视节目,它的名称、类别,它的主要内容你对它的看法及推荐它的理由。
写作要点:
(1)What s your favorite movie/TV show
(2)What is the movie/TV show about
(3)What do you think of it and why do you recommend(推荐)it to others
提示词:comedy,cartoon,action movie,educational,meaningful
写作要求:
(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
(2)词数 100 左右。
My favorite ________
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【答案】
I like watching movies very much. My favorite movie is Twilight. It is a beautiful love story between vampire and mankind. The main characters are named Edward and Bella. They can’t help loving each other. Edward is a vampire who has lived hundreds of years, while Bella just a ordinary high school student. They are classmates. When Bella recognizes that Edward is a vampire, she still chooses to love him under the pressure of every aspect. And Edward also pick the choice to protect Bella at all costs. This is their beginning of love.
I like this movie so much that I have seen it four times. I think the movie stars in it are very beautiful and handsome. Secondly, the plot is very attractive and excited. And the scenery is beautiful too. In a word, I just like it the moment I see it.
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