【期中考点突破】专题03 阅读理解15篇（含答案）--2024-2025学年译林版（三起）六年级英语下学期专项复习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期中考点突破】专题03 阅读理解15篇--2024-2025学年译林版（三起）六年级英语下学期专项复习
John’s father put on a piano concert (演奏会) in the UK last month. One afternoon, he was driving his car, he couldn’t find his way to the hotel (宾馆). Then, he saw a boy standing under a tree. He stopped his car and said, "Excuse me, can you show me the way to Milan Hotel "
"Yes," the boy said and got into the car. The car ran for thirty minutes and they came to a small house. The boy said, "Stop here."
John's father asked, "Why do we stop here It's not my hotel."
"It's my home. I'm sorry for that. I'm very tired and can't walk home. And I have no money with me. Thank you, sir. Now you can turn back and keep driving along (沿着) the road for twenty-five minutes, then you will see the traffic lights. Turn right and you can see the hotel on our left."
1．John's father _____ one afternoon. ( )
A．was happy B．was ill C．lost his way (迷路)
2．Why did the boy get into the car ( )
A．Because he liked John's father. B．Because he liked the car.
C．Because he wanted John's father to drive him home.
3．John's father could turn _____ and keep driving along the road to find the hotel. ( )
A．left B．back C．right
4．John's father is a _____. ( )
A．driver B．policeman C．pianist
5．From the story, we know the boy is _____. ( )
A．careful B．clever C．rich
Riding a bike is really exciting. You can go to places far from your house, and you can go out to play with your friends ...
But before you go, learn some tips about bikes:
You need a bike just right for you. Riding a too big bike is not safe.
Bikes can break down. You need to learn to look after your bike.
Bikes use the roads. You need to learn the rules of the road.
You should wear bright colours over your clothes, so the drivers can see you easily.
Bikes can be dangerous. You must wear a helmet (头盔) to protect your head.
You need to keep yourself safe when you are riding a bike. You need to be careful all the time.
6．Bikes can break down. You need to learn to ______. ( )
A．look after your bike B．look for your bike C．look at your bike
7．Bikes use the roads. You need to learn ______. ( )
A．the rules of the road B．the book C．the colours
8．Bikes can be dangerous. You must wear ______ to protect your head. ( )
A．new clothes B．a helmet C．a pair of glasses
9．You should wear bright colours over your clothes. Why ( )
A．Because the drivers laugh at you.
B．Because the drivers shout at you.
C．Because the drivers can see you easily.
10．When you are riding a bike, you need to be ______. ( )
A．angry (生气的) B．careful C．careless
Do you want to grow your own sweet and juicy tomatoes It is lucky for you that tomato plants can grow anywhere. With sunlight, water and patience (耐心), you can get a lot. Tomatoes take a long time to grow, so you must have great patience. That’s all you need to do to get your tomato plants growing. Have fun growing!
1.Buy tomato plants. Buy tomato plants from a nearby shop and grow them in your garden. If they are small, put them in a greenhouse or near a window inside your house first.
2.Choose a sunny place for the plants. Place tomato plants in a place to get full sun (7 hours or more a day). Tomatoes need lots of warm sunshine for a good taste.
3.Plant the tomato plants deeply. Put 75% of the plants into the ground. It’s okay to put some of its leaves into it.
4.Water tomato plants. We must give the plants enough water. The small plants need water in ten minutes after transplanting (移植).
11．Where can we grow tomato plants (　　)
A．In a warm place. B．In the darkness. C．In the desert. D．In water.
12．Tomatoes take a long time to grow so ___________. (　　)
A．you must have great patience B．you must water them
C．you must place them in a warm place D．you must have much money
13．If the plants are too small, you can ___________. (　　)
A．put them in a cold place B．put them in a cool place
C．put them in a greenhouse D．put them outdoors
14．How much sunshine do the plants need a week (　　)
A．They need less than 7 hours’ sunshine.
B．They need over 7 hours’ sunshine.
C．They need less than 49 hours’ sunshine.
D．They need over 49 hours’ sunshine.
15．Which of the following is true (　　)
A．Buy tomato plants from a shop far away.
B．Choose a sunny place for the plants.
C．Put 25% of the plants into the ground.
D．All the leaves must be out of the ground.
Jack is a good student. But he has a shortcoming. He is often late for school. Classes begin at eight o'clock. He’s often five minutes late. It’s seven thirty now, but Jack is still in bed. "Jack, Jack! It's time to get up." Mother shouts. “What's the time, Mum "Jack asks. "It’s seven thirty. You are late. Today you can go to school with your father. He can take you there in his car." "Mum, don’t worry." says Jack. "It’s Sunday today. We don't go to school." "Oh. sorry. "Mother says and Jack laughs.
16．Jack is ______. ( )
A．late today B．not a good boy
C．often late for school D．sometimes late for school
17．文中"shortcoming"一词的中文是 ______。( )
A．优点 B．缺点 C．爱好 D．好处
18．Jack often goes to school at ______. ( )
A．7:55 a. m. B．8:05 a. m. C．8:00 a. m. D．8:10 a. m.
19．Mother asks Jack to go to school ______. ( )
A．by bike B．by car C．by bus D．on foot
20．Jack is still in bed because ______. ( )
A．he wants to be late B．he knows his mother will call him
C．he knows it's Sunday today D．he doesn't listen to his mother
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What’s going on in other countries How do people live in places far away What’s life like in the deepest part of the sea
If you want to answer these or other kinds of questions, just turn on TV. Turn it on and watch it. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn by reading or listening to the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why Because they can hear and watch at the same time.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.
21．Some people say the world is smaller than before because ______. ( )
A．TV makes the Earth smaller and smaller B．all people like to watch TV
C．TV brings the outside world closer to people
22．We can ______ when we watch TV. ( )
A．go to live in other countries B．ask TV many questions C．get a lot of information
23．People learn better by TV than by radio because ______. ( )
A．TV sets are bigger than radios B．people can hear and watch at the same time
C．people can’t open their eyes without TV
24．The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means ______. ( )
A．our minds can only be opened by TV B．something is wrong with our minds
C．TV can help us to increase knowledge
25．This article tells us ______. ( )
A．it’s good to watch TV B．not to watch TV any more
C．students shouldn’t watch TV at any time
Foolish Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.
“Watch this,” a villager said, and called to Freddie. “Come and play a game, Freddie,” he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, with a silly smile on his face.
“Look! Freddie,” the villager said, “I’ve got something for you.” He showed Freddie a coin of one dollar and a much larger 50-cent coin. “Which would you like ” he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.
The villager laughed. “See how foolish he is,” he said. “He always does that. He’s too silly to learn anything.” He walked away, leaving Freddie and the visitor.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, “Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the $1 coin, the $1 coin is worth (值) much more. Two times as much.”
“I know that,” Freddie said, “But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, they’ll stop playing the game.”
26．People laughed at Freddie because ___________. ( )
A．he often made jokes B．he didn’t make money
C．he looked very funny D．they thought he was a fool
27．The villagers wanted to show the visitors ___________. ( )
A．how silly Freddie was B．how clever Freddie was
C．how kind people were to Freddie D．that Freddie had much money
28．Freddie chose the 50-cent coin because ___________. ( )
A．the 50-cent coin was bigger than the $1 coin
B．he liked the 50-cent coin
C．he didn’t know the $1 coin was worth much more
D．he wanted the villagers to play the game next time
29．From the story we know that Freddie was ___________. ( )
A．poor B．kind C．smart D．silly
30．The best tittle of the passage is ___________. ( )
A．Clever Villagers B．“Foolish” Freddie
C．Freddie and a Visitor D．A Visitor and the Villagers
Today, many teenagers (青少年) are too heavy and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
Some doctors give the following advice (建议):
Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure (血压) in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
Teenager needs to more milk. Milk will help their bones (骨骼) grow.
Teenager needs to eat breakfast. This is good for their body and mind.
31．Junk food contains(包括) a lot of ________. ( )
A．milk and sugar B．fat, oil, salt and sugar C．fruits and sugar
32．Too much ________ can cause high blood pressure in the future. ( )
A．salt B．sugar C．Water
33．Teenagers should drink more ________ because it helps the bones grow. ( )
A．juice B．tea C．milk
34．In the passage, doctor think that teenagers should eat more ________. ( )
A．food with no vitamins B．fat and sugar C．vegetables and fruits
35．The best title for this passage is ________. ( )
A．Bad habits B．Healthy food C．Advice on healthy eating
Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys some fish and takes them home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, "Very good. I can ask my friends to have them for lunch."
The next day, Fred comes home in the evening. The fish aren't there. His son says, “Oh, dad, your cat ate the fish.” Fred gets angry. He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs the cat. Then he says, “Little boy, my fish weigh one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish are here, then where's my cat ”
36．Fred likes ________ very much. ( )
A．fish B．meat C．fruit D．rice
37．________ asks his friends to have fish. ( )
A．Fred B．Fred's friend C．Fred’s son D．Fred's cat
38．Fred weighs ________. He wants to know who ate the fish. ( )
A．the fish B．the cat C．his son D．his son's friend
39．How many kilos are Fred's fish ( )
A．Two B．Three C．Half a kilo D．One
40．Which sentence is right ( )
A．Fred and his friends ate the fish. B．The cat weighs 2 kilos.
C．Fred's son and his friends ate the fish. D．Fred's cat ate the fish.
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they were not. But the other students around them said they were like brothers.
One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon, they wanted to eat something and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter asked them, “What can I do for you ” “Give me two apples first.” said Tom. When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one very fast. Tom got angry. “You are not polite. Why didn't you take the smaller one ” Tom said. “But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one do you take ” “I will take the smaller one,” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think so ” “Oh,” Tom couldn't answer.
41．Tom and Mike were ________. ( )
A．brothers B．not classmates
C．not students in the same class D．not always kind to each other
42．They went out to ________. ( )
A．have lunch B．take a walk C．buy apples D．take photos
43．The waiter brought them ________ before the meal. ( )
A．two eggs B．two hamburgers C．some milk D．two apples
44．Mike took the ________ apple. ( )
A．better B．smaller C．bigger D．red
45．Who ate the smaller apple finally(最后) ( )
A．Mike. B．Tom. C．The waiter. D．Both Mike and Tom.
One afternoon when school was over at 4 o'clock, Peter and Paul did not go home. They were at school to help their teacher. They worked for an hour (小时).
When the boys got home, it was 6 o'clock. It was dark outside, but there was light in their house and the door was open. “Who can it be ” said Peter. “Maybe a bad man,” said Paul. They got into the house and met a young man.
The man smiled and said, “Hello, boys! Come in! You don't know me, but I am your father's friend. He asked me to get some money for him.” The young man did not look at Paul in the eye. He looked very strange.
Peter talked to the man, but Paul did not. He quickly went away to call the police. The policeman came and caught (抓住) the young man. In fact, he was a thief!
46．Peter and Paul stayed at school to ________. (　　 )
A．help their teacher B．help their friends C．play games
47．Their home was bright (明亮的) because ________. (　　 )
A．it was still early B．father was back C．a young man was inside
48．Peter and Paul ________. (　　 )
A．were fools B．were brothers C．were bad boys
49．Paul went away to ________. (　　 )
A．call the police B．call his friends C．call his parents
50．From the story we know ________. (　　 )
A．the young man was their father's friend
B．Peter and Paul liked the young man
C．the policeman caught the young man
A fisherman (渔民) is good at playing the flute (吹长笛) and he plays very well. His friends and his neighbours often get together to listen to his music. Then the fisherman thinks, “If (假如) I play the flute for fish, they will come to me too.” The next day, he brings his flute to work. When he comes to the beach (河滩), he climbs on a high rock (高岩石) and starts to play the flute. He plays very well, but there isn’t any fish coming to him.”
The fisherman doesn’t give up (放弃), and he plays even harder (更努力), still, no fish comes to him. Finally he says angrily (生气), “Foolish fish (蠢鱼), you have no ear for music.” Then he takes out his net and starts to work, he catches a lot of fish. The net helps him to catch the fish, but the flute can’t.
51．Who don’t listen to the fisherman’s music ( )
A．His friends. B．His neighbours. C．The fish.
52．What does the fisherman not take to the beach ( )
A．His fish. B．His flute. C．His net.
53．How does the fisherman feel when there isn’t any fish coming to him ( )
A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Angry.
54．Does the fisherman play the flute well or badly ( )
A．Well. B．Badly. C．I don’t know.
55．Which of the following is wrong (哪一个是错的) ( )
A．The fish is foolish. B．The fisherman plays the flute very well.
C．The fisherman catches many fish with his net.
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy, misty, rainy. So the people there don't get much sunshine all the year round. When the Chinese student got to London airport, a tall English policeman opened his passport to check it. The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. It was the same as the English word sun，so he said to the Chinese student, “Your name is sun. Oh! We want you here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile:” Mr Sun, you brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
56．The Chinese student went to ________ to study English. ( )
A．Canada B．the UK C．the US D．Australia
57．How did the Chinese student go to England ( )
A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. D．On foot.
58．Can the Chinese student bring sunshine to England ( )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．Sorry, we don't know. D．Of course he can.
59．The word “misty” means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A．晴好的 B．万里无云 C．清澈的 D．多雾的
60．Which sentence is right ( )
A．The Chinese student's English name is Sun.
B．The policeman doesn't want the Chinese student to go away.
C．The Chinese student went to study in England.
D．The Chinese student opened his passport.
Lots of boys and girls in Western Countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls. One day, an old man went for walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired, he sat down on a bench. A young person was standing on the other side. “My goodness!” the old man said the person next to him on the bench. “Do you see that person with long hair Is it a boy or a girl ” “A girl,” said his neighbour. “She’s my daughter.” “Oh!” the old man said quickly. “Please forgive me, I didn't know that you were her mother.” “I’m not,” said the other person, “I’m her father.”
61．Some of the boys Western Countries look like girls because ________. ( )
A．they are not tall enough B．they walk slowly like girls C．their clothes and hair are like girls.
62．The old man went to the park one day ________. ( )
A．to have a walk B．to see the young persons C．to do some exercises
63．When the old man saw a young person with long hair he thought ________. ( )
A．it was a young woman B．it was a boy C．it was a girl
64．What was the person next to the old man look like ( )
A．He looked like a business man (商人).
B．He looked like a woman.
C．He looked like the young person's father. ( )
65．This story happened (发生) in ________. ( )
A．France B．England C．America
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, “Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us If you win, you’ll get much food.”
“Really ” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn’t call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
66．______ were good friends. ( )
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
67．There was a______ game. ( )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
68．______ often got up early. ( )
A．The cat B．The mouse C．The cow
69．Did the mouse call the cat ( )
A．Yes. B．No C．Sorry, I don’t know.
70．At last, the cat was ______ with the mouse. ( )
A．angry B．happy C．sad
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Different people have different eating habits. The Chinese have a saying(谚语): “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.” Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner.
Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China, many people like to talk and laugh when they are eating. But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal.
71．The Chinese saying means we should _____. ( )
A．have a big dinner B．have a good breakfast C．eat a little at lunch
72．In America, most people only spend(花费) a short time on _____. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
73．American people like to _____ in a restaurant. ( )
A．talk and laugh when they eat B．eat a small lunch C．eat quietly
74．Which of the following is NOT true (不正确) ( )
A．Ideas about lunch and dinner are same (相同) in China and America.
B．People in China like to talk and laugh loudly while eating at a restaurant.
C．Many Chinese and Americans both like to have a good breakfast.
75．The best title(题目) for the passage should be _____. ( )
A．A healthy diet B．Different eating habits C．How to cook
《【期中考点突破】专题03 阅读理解15篇--译林版（三起）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项复习》参考答案
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B
6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．C
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A
26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．C
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C
41．D 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．B
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C
51．C 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．A
56．B 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．C
61．C 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．C
66．C 67．B 68．B 69．B 70．A
71．B 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．B
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