Unit 3 On the Move
Understanding ideas 导学单
课前导学:
【Learning aims】:
1.Try to grasp the main idea of this passage and find out the author's purpose in writing the passage;
2.Get to know something about the argumentation; analyze the structure of the passage.
3.To find out the details in the passage by self directed study and cooperation.
4. Master some important words and expressions.
5. To know some information about football and understand the importance and benefits of sports.
Task 1: Read the following words and try to memorize.
surfing n. 冲浪 represent v. 代表,表示 goal n. 球门 equipment. n. 装备
content n. 满意,满足 defend v. 防卫,守卫 7. basis n. 基础,根据 factor n. 要素,因素
soldier n. 士兵,军人 plastic adj. 塑料制的 conflict n. 冲突 assure v. 向…保证,使确信
Task 2:背景知识
Facts about football
A football match consists of two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute rest period in between. The sport is played by two teams of11 players (including one goalkeeper wearing gloves). The team captain is usually identified by the wearing of an armband with the letter“C”on it or other personalised patterns.
Each game must include one referee and two assistant referees (linesmen). It's the job of the referee to act as timekeeper and make any decisions such as fouls, free kicks, throw-ins and penalties.
A player could receive either a yellow or red card if they commit a foul. The yellow card is a warning, while the red card results in the dismissal of that player. Two yellow cards will equal one red card. Once a player is sent off, they cannot be replaced.
Corner flags are used to make it easy for referees to tell if the ball crosses the touchline(which results in a throw-in) or the end line(which results in a goal kick or corner kick). If the ball hits a corner flag and bounces back onto the field, it is still in play!
A “hat trick” occurs in football when a player scores three goals in a single game.
Unit 3 A Game for the World
Understanding ideas 课堂学习任务单
Step 1: Lead-in(3mins) Guess what sports they are according to the hints and answer the questions: Do you love sports Do you wonder why football is so popular
Step 2: Pre-reading(2mins) Choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage. To talk about the history of football. B. To express his/her love of football To explain why football is popular D. To prove she/he is a professor football fan
Step 3: While-reading(skimming)(7mins) Read the passage and think about the following questions: Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph. Para1_____________________________________________________________ Para2_____________________________________________________________ Para3_____________________________________________________________ Para4_____________________________________________________________ Para5_____________________________________________________________ What’s the structure of the passage A B C D How can we divide the passage into 3 parts What’s the main idea of each part Part 1: Opening The three reasons why football is so popular. (Para. ___) Part 2: Main body Football is much more than just a sport. (Para. ___ to ___) Part 3:Conclusion Football is one of the most popular sports in the world. (Para. ___)
Step 4 Post reading
1.What do we know about the earliest football according to the text
A.A ball made of plastic bags.
B.A ball in the shape of an animal.
C.A ball made of animal skins with hair inside.
D.A large round ball made of leather and filled with air.
2.Why did the soldiers put down their guns during the World War Ⅰ
A.To celebrate Christmas. B.To play football games.
C.To have a rest. D.To show their eager for peace.
3.What is Bill Shankly’s attitude towards football
A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Neutral. D.Indifferent.
4.What does the text mainly talk about
A.Football is simple to play. B.Football can bring us excitement.
C.Football helps people to communicate. D.Football enjoys its popularity all over the world.
Summary
Homework sheet after class
Work in groups and recommend a sport for WUG and write a passage.
二.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The fifth extinction occurred around 65 million years ago, causing the _______(die)of the dinosaurs.
2. Knowing the rules of the game and using the right _________(equip) can help prevent injuries.
3. The immune system is our main __________(defend) against disease.
4. Both the Winter and the Summer Olympics are held every four years ______ a regular basis.
5. She is not content ______ her present life and wishes to take steps to improve it.
6. In the early 19th century, when cholera broke _______ in Europe, millions of people were killed by the disease.
7. Sometimes people's non-verbal signals can be in conflict _______ what they are saying, which causes great potential for misunderstanding.
8. Skateboarding, sport climbing and _______(surf) which have already been added to the Tokyo Olympics, have been invited to return to the Paris Olympics in 2024.
9. This is the first full moon of the new year,________(represent) unity and perfection.
10. The equipment for hiking _________(be) simple: strong shoes, clothes and a backpack.
根据提示补全句子。
1.你应该设定一个目标,即一年要学习多少个英语单词。(goal)
You should ______ _______ _______ _______ how many English words you want to learn in a year.
2.这场比赛的胜利将确保他们以胜绩结束本赛季。(assure)
A victory in this game will __ _____ _______ ________ finishing the season with a winning record.
3.在过去大约二十年里,我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。以我的家庭为例。
Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. _______ _______ __________ __________ __________
4.我很高兴能够尽情地享用我最喜欢的菜肴。(content)
I was delighted to be able to enjoy my favourite dishes ________ _______ _________ _________ ·
5.鉴于你感觉这么有压力,你最好休息一下,放松一下自己。(relax)
_________ ___________ you feel so stressed, you ________ _______ _______ ______ ______ ________ _______ ________ .
语篇类型:说明文 王题:奥运会 阿女 :1分钟
The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BCE._______ 1 , they died out around the year 393 CE. It was in 1896, in Athens that the modern Olympic Games _______ 2 (hold) first. A Frenchman Pierre de Coubertin _______ 3 dream was that the Olympics would make it possible for people _______ 4 (live) side by side in peace brought the Olympics back to life. Since then, motivated by the Olympic motto"Faster,Higher, Stronger", thousands of _______ 5 (high) trained and talented athletes _______ 6 (devote) themselves to achieving sporting excellence and pushing the boundaries of human achievements.
Chinese athletes have also made important _______ 7 (contribute) to the Olympics.At the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games, China returned _______ 8 the Olympics after 32 years' absence and Xu Haifeng won our country' s first-ever gold medal. At the 2004Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles. In 2008, in addition to _______ 9 (host) the Olympics for the first time, China also ranked first in the medal table. The year 2022 was another historic moment for China, as Beijing won _______ 10 election to hosting the Winter Olympics.