2025年德阳高2023级高二下期三月月考
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分;满分37.5分)
A
What’s On
Master’s teens
Forceful Cuts, now running at the Art Museum of China Profiles, through to Sept 17, shows the late artist Huang Yongyu’s efforts in woodcut art. His woodcuts show a good assessment of human nature, with wisdom and humor. Huang once said he lived every day in the same serious way as he worked on wood, “paying great attention to every cut”.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
66 Shapowei, Daxue Road, Siming district, Xiamen, Fujian province.
Art into soul
Two artists Xu Li and Andrey Kovalchuk are presenting an exhibition at Shanghai’s New Art Museum, through to July 30. Xu is showing dozens of his oil paintings. Kovalchuk, who chairs the Russian artists association, brings 24 sculptures. The show compares the cultural traditions and individual concerns of the two cultures.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
1528 Gumei Road, Shanghai.
Eternal glare
The use of raw lacquer (生漆) to better preserve objects, such as bowls, and meanwhile decorate life can date back to the Neolithic culture in China. Throughout centuries, lacquer art has been viewed as an important part of Hubei’s cultural heritage (遗产). Dozens of fine examples of this art from the collection of the Hubei Museum of Art are now on show at World of Lacquer, an exhibition running through to July 30, at the Anhui Art Museum.
9 am—5 pm, closed on Mondays.
1 Chengdu Road, Binhu New District, Hefei, Anhui province.
Academy work
Over 240 paintings, prints, sculptures and seal engravings(篆刻)are on show at the gallery of the China National Academy of Painting until July 8, offering a look of the works of academy artists all over the country. The exhibition shows works done in the traditional style and new explorations.
9 am—4:30 pm, closed on Mondays.
54 Xisanhuan Beilu, Haidian district, Beijing.
( )1. What can you enjoy if you are available on August 6th
A. Woodcuts. B. Lacquer art. C. Paintings. D. Prints.
( )2. Where can you appreciate artworks from diverse cultural backgrounds
At the Art Museum of China.
At the Hubei Museum of Art.
At Shanghai’s New Art Museum.
At the China National Academy of Painting.
( )3. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
A.Business. B.Culture. C.Tour. D.Education.
B
The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been praised as “the modern arch bridge, went viral on the platform, attracting more than 42 million viewers. In the video, using traditional techniques, he creates woodwork without glue, screws or nails.
Wang was born in Liaocheng, Shangdong Province. His father died in an accident when Wang was 9, and soon afterwards, the boy took on the responsibility of helping his family scrape by. When farming couldn’t provide enough income, he started working as an apprentice(学徒)carpenter for one of his relatives to support his family.
“If you do something, you have to love it, and you have to be interested in it; however, being interested doesn’t mean there’s only happiness and no pain.” Grandpa Amu shared when talking about his excellent carpentry skills.
One of his followers on the Internet said, “Outstanding craftsmanship without nails! What he can do with a couple of pieces of wood and an old saw is amazing.” And another follower said, “This is so beautiful to watch, but with modern tools and technologies, these traditional crafts may become abandoned. Please keep passing it on.” Grandpa Amu has so far attracted over 1.18 million subscribers on YouTube. However, he insists that he is not an Internet celebrity but just an ordinary farmer. “I’m just an old farmer, and my carpentry skills can’t match those of my ancestors,” Wang said, “I just want people to enjoy my videos as I show them some very interesting and complicated things.”
( )24. Why is Wang Dewen popular among the viewers on YouTube
He is just an old farmer.
He is the relative of Lu Ban.
He made a fantastic wooden arch bridge.
He has excellent traditional carpentry skills.
( )25. What does the underlined phrase “scrape by” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean
A.Become famous. B. Overcome sadness.
C.Escape from danger. D.Manage to pay the bill.
( )26. Which of the following can best describe Wang Dewen
A.Modest B.Generous C.Outgoing. D.Humorous.
( )27. What may be the best title for the text
A Journey from Farm to Fame.
Wang Dewen: An International Celebrity.
Astonishing Traditional Woodworking Techniques.
Grandma Amu: The Modern Lu Ban of Traditional Carpentry.
C
Rogue waves, or killer waves, are large and unpredictable surface waves that can be extremely dangerous to ships and structures such as lighthouses. They are uncertain and often come unexpectedly from directions other than common winds and waves. They are distinct from tsunamis, which are long wavelength waves, often almost unnoticeable in deep waters and are always caused by earthquakes.
For centuries, rogue waves have been part of marine folk legends, but they are now proven to exist and are known to be a natural ocean phenomenon. Most reports of extreme storm waves say they look like “walls of water.” They are often steep-sided with unusually deep troughs(波谷).
Since these extreme storm waves are uncommon, measurements and analysis of this phenomenon are extremely rare. Exactly how and when rogue waves form is still under investigation, but there are several known causes:
Constructive interference. Extreme waves often form because swells(浪涌), while traveling across the ocean, do as at different speeds and directions. As these swells pass through one another, their tops, troughs, and lengths sometimes fall together and strengthen each other. This process can form unusually large, towering waves that quickly disappear. If the swells are traveling in the same direction, these mountainous waves may last for several minutes before dying down.
Focusing of wave energy. When waves formed by a storm develop in a water current against the normal wave direction, an interaction can take place, which results in a shortening of the wave frequency. This can cause the waves to dynamically join together, forming very big rogue waves. The currents where these are sometimes seen are the Gulf Stream and Agulhas current. Extreme waves developed in this fashion tend to be longer lived.
“Rogue waves are caused by a combination of many factors that, until now, have not been combined into a shingle risk assessment,” said Professor Dion Hafner.
( )28.What can we learn about rogue waves from the text
A.They’re unnoticeable and rare. B.They’re huge and dangerous.
C.They’re sudden and preventable. D.They’re predictable and usual.
( )29.What does paragraph 4 mainly explain
Definition of rogue waves. B.Legends about rogue waves.
Dangers of extreme waves. D.Formation of extreme waves.
( )30.Which statement does professor Dion Hafner agree with
Many causes jointly contribute to rogue waves.
Rogue waves will be effectively predicted soon.
Scientists have known rogue waves much better.
Risks of rogue waves are being assessed at present.
( )31.In which section of a web page my this text appear
A.News. B.Tourism. C.Nature. D.Society.
D
Skin has traditionally been reserved for humans and animals until now. For the first time, scientists learned to grow human-like skin on a robotic finger using cells, a new study revealed.
“Unlike artificial skin that is commonly used when building robots, this skin is alive,” said Shoji Takeuchi, project professor at the Institute of Industrial Science at the University of Tokyo. “Living skin is the ultimate solution to give robots the look and touch of living creatures.” Takeuchi said.
The human-like skin is made using the same building blocks as human skin. The robotic finger was first put in a liquid of collagen, which is a fibrous(纤维的)protein, and human dermal fibroblasts, the two major components that make up human skin. After the liquid conformed(紧贴)around the finger, human epidermal keratinocytes, a main type of cells that make up the outermost layer of skin, were applied to the outside. In the trials, the flexible human skin moved freely while the finger made different movements. Takeuchi’s team put a collagen bandage on a part of the wounded finger to mend it, and the robot was able to move freely after the protein repaired the skin. Collagen is a major part of human skin and has healing properties. The skin could also repel(抵御)water, which expanded what tasks the robot could perform.
“The discovery is an important one,” Takeuchi said, “but development of the human-like skin still has a long way to go.” Skin is a living organism, so it needs to sustain itself by being constantly nourished while removing waste. Unfortunately, the current skin that was grown does not have that ability, so it cannot sustain itself. Takeuchi is interested in adding a vascular(血管的)system, the way blood is circulated throughout our body, to help transport nutrients to and from the cells and keep the skin alive. He also wishes to develop additional details for the skin such as hair follicles, nails and sweat glands.
( )32. What can we learn about the human-like skin from the first two paragraphs
It is a major scientific breakthrough.
It gives robots the look and feel of animals.
It’s an artificial skin used in building robots.
It has traditionally been reserved for humans.
( )33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
The types of building blocks.
The elements of the human-like skin.
The process of creating the human-like skin.
The application of human epidermal keratinocytes.
( )34.What is Takeuchi’s attitude to the development of the human-like skin for robots
Objective. B.Unconcerned C.Disappointing D.Doubtful.
( )35.Why does Takeuchi want to add a vascular system to the human-like skin
A.To remove waste. B.To repair the skin.
C.To develop more details . D.To sustain the skin.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分;满分12.5分)
How to Survive a Stampede
At least 154 people were killed and more than 100 others injured in a stampede(惊逃) accident that occurred at Itaewon, Seoul, Korea, during a Halloween gathering, local authorities said early Sunday morning. What should we do in case of similar crowding and trampling(踩踏)accidents Here are a few tips to increase the chances of survival in an incident.
Look for exits
If you are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice alternate exits. 36._______.
Keep an eye on the crowd
________, as panic situations can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference, giving you the possibility of taking advantage of your escaping route.
_________
If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure,do not stand still or sit down, because you could easily get trampled. Move in the same direction of the crowd keeping your hands up by your chest like a boxer---it gives you movement and protect your chest.
Protect your head
If you fall, get up quickly. 39._________, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl up. Do not lay on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.
Move diagonally towards the exit
After you’re pushed forward, like in a wave there’s a quiet period. In that period is your chance to move, and the way you move is on a diagonal(对角), between pockets of people. There’s always space between people. A couple of steps sideways, another wave surge, then another couple of steps in the next quiet period. 40._________.
Avoid any choke points
Keep pace with the crowd
Be aware of the general atmosphere of the crowd
You don’t want to be knocked unconscious in this situation
You work your way out that way till you get to the outer edge
No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out
If you can’t, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
One morning on my way to school, I saw an elderly woman in a yellow vest(马甲) picking up rubbish. "Who is that lady " I asked my mum. "It's Vest Lady, who always pic up rubbish around here," she replied. At first, I thought she was crazy. However, having witnessed she 41_______ did the same thing, I came to 42_______ her actions.
Later, I moved to high school. Every time I saw rubbish here and there I felt really 43_______. I wondered why no one seemed to 44_______, but soon I realized that cleaning up the rubbish wasn't someone else's problem—it was my 45_______too. So I started volunteering to pick up rubbish around our school. Strange as it might sound, picking up litter was actually quite 46_______for me! For my 17th birthday, I even bought a yellow vest as a special treat. During my first attempt using my stylish equipment, I received some 47_______ looks from others, which I ignored. Then I realized I might do more to arouse people's 48_______ of environmental protection. I created a website, go., where I 49_______ a rubbish removal campaign. I described my purpose—encouraging people to 50_______beautifying our environment. I 51_______ pictures of the littered environment around us and shared the inspiring story of Vest Lady.
Surprisingly, my website became a big 52_______ and some volunteers wearing yellow vests could be seen picking up litter in parks and streets. 53_______ Vest Lady, who rooted the 54_______ of responsibility in my mind, a growing number of people are 55_______ to protecting the environment.
Small actions can eventually bring about big changes.
( )41.A.frequently B.slowly C.eventually D.rarely
( )42.A.observe B.dislike C.understand D.record
( )43.A.unfortunate B.unafraid C.unhurt D.uncomfortable
( )44.A.care B.wait C.rest D.suffer
( )45.A.decision B.responsibility C.opportunity D.choice
( )46.A.promising B.boring C.rewarding D.upsetting
( )47.A.disappointed B.cheerful C.unfriendly D.encouraging
( )48.A.awareness B.questions C.curiosity D.pride
( )49.A.canceled B.started C.suggested D.expanded
( )50.A.stick to B.dream about C.run away from D.get involved in
( )51.A.developed B.chance C.found D.posted
( )52.A.hit B.challenge C.problem D.failure
( )53.A.As to B.Thanks to C.Regardless of D.Out of
( )54.A.hope B.chance C.seed D.sign
( )55.A.appealed B.applied C.adapted D.committed
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
第一部分 填空(共四节,满分40分)
第一节 首字母填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
56.Doctors without borders a___________ people based on need, regardless of which country they are from.
57. For those animals that don’t adapt, the city can be a dangerous or even d___________ place.
58.Cultural exchange helps us to be more i___________ and to overcome culture shock.
59.Mars has fascinated people since ancient times, and today our interest in Martian e___________ is greater than ever before.
60.This government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not p_________ from the earth.
第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61.___________, these deaths amount to around ten percent of the total US bird population.(shocking)
62.As she talked, I could hear at least three different languages ___________ at the tables around us.(speak)
63.Once almost not ___________ of scenes like this one in Cape Town are now common all over the world.(hear)
64.Edgar Snow was an American journalist who wrote ___________books about China in 1993s.(influence)
65.The place was the site of a recent battle ___________thousands of soldiers had died.
66.___________they adapt to our ways of urban living, it’s important that we get a better understanding of and even learn to appreciate our wild neighbors.
67.With each person I met, I felt a growing sense of pride as part of this extraordinary team, ___________ devotion to the cause shone from their eyes.
68.I was informed that it will be eight months ___________ a rescue mission arrives from Earth.
69.___________ the Moon can be reached within days, it would take months to reach Mars.
70.There is evidence ___________urban racoons are more intelligent than their wild cousins.
第三节 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语只能用一次,其中有两个短语是多余的)(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Unable to distinguish between blue sky and glass, birds ___________windows at speeds of about 50 kilometers per hour.
Swimming pools and beaches ___________ people trying to cool down.
Biosphere 2 ___________a closed space in which people, animals and plants could live together.
When we visited the ward the next morning, we were amazed to see that ___________, both boys were still alive.
Lincoln gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be, based on the ideals ___________ by its Founding Fathers 87 years before.
It is so inspiring to have colleagues like Wilton, Maisy and Alfonso, ___________ all the others I have worked with.
Foxes can be seen all over London-one even being found living on the 72nd floor of the Shared building when it was ___________.
There is no doubt that humankind ___________ Mars, with dreams of making it our second home.
We here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died ___________.
It’s about countries and people making a joint effort to come together to create a more harmonious and understanding world, so that we can all enjoy the ___________.
第四节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
In Shanghai, a 38-yuan herbal ice cream has become a hit. It mixes various traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) herbs. The shop offers 16 different 81.___________(flavor), each integrated with herbal elements and labeled with their possible benefits---such as “longan and red date rice milk” for calming the mind, 82.___________ “ginseng jasmine lime tea” for improving energy.
The staff says that these products 83.___________(primary) use ice cream as a base, with a small amount of herbal ingredients added to better the flavor. The practice is centered on the idea of new Chinese-style herbs and old TCM principle. A broader movement, 84.___________(intend) for more delicate and healthy products, also agrees with this trend. TCM herbs are being creatively combined 85.___________modern elements, drawing increasing consumer interest.
The popularity of this trend 86.___________(result) from several factors, one of which is that food and medicine share the same origin. This concept strengthens the 87.___________(connect) of medicinal herbs with everyday food items, 88.___________(offer) a way for people to include TCM elements into their daily lives.
The rapid rise of the “TCM+food” trend, 89.___________ reflects today’s growing public attention to health, also develops a strong sense of cultural confidence. Over the past few years, the government 90.___________(place) significant emphasis on the development of the TCM industry, introducing various policies and measures to support its innovation and growth.
第二部分 写作(共15分)
学校英文报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能,请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
简要描述;
体验和感受。
注意:
词数100左右;
题目已为你写好。
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