天津市武清区2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2024—2025高一年级下学期第一次阶段性检测
英语
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分：听力理解(共两节，每小题1分，满分15分)
第一节
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman do in the garden
A. Pull up the weeds. B. Trim (修剪) the bushes.
C. Water the flowers.
2. What does David consider doing after graduation
A. Working as an accountant. B. Furthering his study.
C. Starting his own business.
3. Why does Lisa like the new house
A. It's close to the school. B. There is a swimming pool.
C. She can play in the garden.
4. What does the woman want to do
A. Help the man with study. B. Refer to the man's notes.
C. Attend a lecture with the man.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An unpleasant incident. B. The woman's house.
C. Sleeping habits.
第二节
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is the woman doing
A Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a workshop. C. Conducting an interview.
7. How long has the man been running Animal Appetite
A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years.
8. What is special about Animal Appetite's food
A. It is freshest. B. It is customized. (定制的)
C. It is most nutritious.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. How does the man feel at the beginning of the conversation
A. Quite tired. B. Very excited. C. A bit disappointed.
10. What did the woman see while the man was sleeping
A. The lakes. B. The desert. C. The ocean.
11. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a car. B. On a train. C. On a plane.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. What is the speaker probably
A guide. B. teacher. C. painter.
13. When will the group arrive in India
A. On November 7th. B. On November 6th. C. On November 5th.
14. How will the group travel in the south of the wildlife park
A. By bus. B. On elephants. C. In an open truck.
15. What are the listeners reminded about the last day of the tour
A. Lunch is not offered. B. The plane leaves at night.
C. The group can't go shopping.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)
1. —Would you help me lift this heavy box
— .
A. That’s all right B. With pleasure
C. My pleasure D. Don’t hurry
2. It is a surprise that the small city has been ________ into a modern industrial center in recent years.
A. transformed B. transported C. translated D. transferred
3. —Is it possible for him to finish the work on time
—Don’t worry. I can promise he will what you have expected.
A. get across B. live up to C. put on D. break down
4. The less energy you use, the less carbon dioxide is ________.
A. reserved B. restored C. released D. reduced
5. I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child ________ make such a foolish mistake.
A. must B. should C. need D. would
6. Whatever difficulties we may ______ on our way, we will stick to our goal and push on.
A. shock B. recover C. encounter D. determine
7. I live next door to a couple children often make plenty noises.
A. where B. which C. who D. whose
8. More highways have been built in China, thus ________ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.
A. make B. made C. to make D. making
9. （2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
A. being spent B. having spent
C. spent D. spending
10. I wonder if this red dress is in a larger size. This one is too tight
A. possible B. acceptable C. available D. adjustable
11. （2016 北京）________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
A. Made B. Make
C. Making D. To make
12. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.
A. turn B. turning
C. to turn D. turned
13. his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, the President was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
A. Far from B. Regardless of C. Rather than D. Due to
14. All the money raised by the concert will go to ______, which will help the flood victims.
A. charity B. accommodation C. authority D. media
15. —I have been working hard at my English in the past two months, but I think I make little progress in it.
________ , Emma! Your English will soon be perfect.
A. I can’t help it B. Make it
C Hang in there D. You really have me there
第二节：完形填空(每小题1分，满分20分)
I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And ___16___ otherwise assigned（指定）a seat by the teacher, I always ___17___ to sit at the back of the classroom.
All this ___18___ after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy ____19____ because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the ___20___ to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “___21___ for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.
Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the ___22___ of it! When I first started ___23___ the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much ___24___ what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get _____25_____ and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. _____26_____ , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to _____27_____ on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t _____28_____“just yet”.
I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the ____29____ and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive ____30____ in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the _____31_____ — friends who respect my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!
With my _____32_____ self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from ____33____ in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, ____34____ raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent _____35_____ I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.
16. A. as B. until C. unless D. though
17. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose
18. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started
19. A. idea B. plan C. belief D. saying
20. A. right B. chance C. ability D. patience
21. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying
22. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis
23. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching
24. A. less B. later C. worse D. further
25. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused
26. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully
27. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try
28. A. want B. do C. support D. know
29. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games
30. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value
31. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation
32. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized
33. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding
34. A. by B. for C. with D. to
35. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied
第三部分：阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Getting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing their own life. Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.
Goal setting
When setting goals, whether they’re academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.
Interpersonal skills
At college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions and listening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone else’s shoes, and enhance your self-confidence.
Studying
With fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, you’re required to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write papers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.
Budgeting
Managing money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college that they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial balance. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine how much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Don’t forget about savings…and the fun stuff(movies, dinners out), too.
36. Who is this passage most probably written for
A. College teachers.
B. University graduates.
C. High school teachers.
D. Would-be college students.
37. What is the author’s suggestion for reaching a huge goal
A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.
B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.
C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.
D. Push oneself to an upper level.
38. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to ________.
A. prepare complicated questions
B. try on someone else’s shoes
C. listen to others carefully
D take advantage of others
39. What is the key to successful college study according to the author
A. Being well-organized.
B. Being well-informed.
C. Effective reading skills.
D. Reliable research methods.
40. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is________.
A. save money for financial investment
B. estimate one’s income and expenses
C. set aside money for fun activities
D. open a personal bank account
B
I’m an 18-year-old pre-medical student, tall and good-looking, with two short story books and quite a number of essays to my credit. Why am I singing such praises of myself Just to explain that the attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.
Born and raised in Africa，I had always taken my African origin as burden. My self-dislike was further fueled when my family had to relocate to Norway, where I attended a high pared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying “I’m so different!”
What also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering (口吃), which had weakened my self-confidence. It always stood between me and any fine opportunity. I’d taken it as an excuse to avoid any public speaking sessions, and unknowingly let it rule over me.
Fortunately, as I grew older, there came a turning point. One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November! “Wow,” I whispered to myself, “this isn’t a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. It’s perfectly normal.” Days later, my life took an-other twist(转折). Searching the internet for stuttering cures, I accidentally learned that such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenly hit me—if I’m smart, I shouldn’t allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.
Another boost to my self-confidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfrey, the famous talk show host and writer—she’s black too! Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my color, I’m practically filled with shame.
Today, I’ve grown to accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. The idea of self-love has taken on a whole new meaning for me: there’s always something fantastic about us, and what we need to do is learn to appreciate it.
41. What affected the author’s adjustment to her school life in Norway？
A. Her appearance
B. Social discrimination.
C. Her changing emotions.
D. The climate in Norway.
42. What did the author’s occasional stuttering bring about according on Paragraph 3
A. Her lack of self-confidence.
B. Her loss of interest in school.
C. Her unwillingness to greet her classmates.
D. Her desire for chances to improve herself.
43. How did the author feel on noticing the similarity between her and the girl on the bus
A. Blessed and proud.
B. Confused and afraid.
C. Amazed and relieved.
D. Shocked and ashamed.
44. What lesson did the author learn from the cases of Newton and Churchill
A. Great minds speak alike.
B. Stuttering is no barrier to success.
C. Wisdom counts more than hard work.
D Famous people can’t live with their weaknesses.
45. What can best summarize the message contained in the passage
A. Pride comes before a fall.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Self-acceptance is based on the love for oneself.
D. Self-love is key to the attainment of self-pride.
C
Is it true that our brain alone is responsible for human cognition(认知) What about our body Is it possible for thought and behavior to originate from somewhere other than our brain Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition(EC) ask similar questions. The EC theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equal measure.
If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They don’t have emotions so much as needs—they don’t feel sad, they’re just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real world，they cry when they’re cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to as-sociate being warm with being loved.
Understandably, theorists have been arguing for years and still disagree on whether the brain is the nerve centre that operates the rest of the body. Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC theorises that the brain and body are working together as an organic supercomputer, processing everything and forming your reactions.
Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one experiment, test subjects(实验对象) were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink. They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too; in another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being“included” in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer.
For further proof, we can look at the metaphors(比喻说法) that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages.
Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it If you’re having a bad day,a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know you’re physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions.
46. According to the author, the significance of the EC theory lies in ________.
A. facilitating our understanding of the origin of psychology
B. revealing the major role of the mind in human cognition
C. offering a clearer picture of the shape of human brain
D. bringing us closer to the truth in human cognition
47. Where does the new borns’ understanding of their surroundings start from
A. Their personal looks.
B. Their mental needs.
C. Their inner emotions.
D. Their physical feelings.
48. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 4 further prove________.
A. environment impacts how we judge others
B. how body temperature is related to health
C. the mind and the body influence each other
D. how humans interact with their surroundings
49. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 5
A. Human speech is alive with metaphors.
B. Human senses have effects on thinking.
C. Human language is shaped by visual images.
D. Human emotions are often compared to natural materials.
50. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To share with the reader ways to release their emotions.
B. To guide the reader onto the path to career success.
C. To encourage the reader to put EC into practice.
D. To deepen the reader’s understanding of EC.
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
第一节：单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)
51. Spain is still the most attractive travel ________ (目的地) for tourists. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Using such techniques, the opera has ________ (转变) a small stage into the whole universe. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. If you want to see a show that ________ (结合)music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, the Revenge of Price Zidan ticks all the right boxes! (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. ________ (幸运地), not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks-some became interested in understanding them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. The old farmer was very upset because the strong winds caused great __________ (损坏) to his wheat. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. A_________ in writing his new novel, Steve didn’t notice evening approaching. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. The reason why he made this kind of mistake is that he had no p________ experience of this kind of work. （根据首字母单词拼写）
58. Cathy had q________ her job when her son was born so that she could stay home and raise her family. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. In 2013, I was d________to realise my dream: I would become Australia’s first professional photo blogger. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60. The company has made a b________of two thousand dollars for advertising. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节：阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读表达
It was a dark and stormy night. The ferocious wind shook the windows wildly, as though someone outside were beating on the glass. It was also New Year’s Eve. We were having our annual party and had a house full of people just starting to celebrate.
Suddenly, we heard loud explosions. Looking outside and up into the hills, we saw sparks(火花) flying from electrical transformers(变压器). One area after another went dark up in those hills. Then there was the loudest explosion of them all and our house went dark too. I tried to find every candle we had and lit them. The candles made everything look lovely. But we had problems. We had fifteen people standing around and we still had to cook dinner. How would we do that without electricity
The barbecue! Why not cook on the barbecue We men went outside, some holding flashlights and others cooking. We did a wonderful job. The women stayed inside and got the salads ready. Everything was delicious. There were still a few hours to go before the beginning of the new year, so we all sat around the dining room table and sang up until a few minutes before midnight. We couldn’t watch the ball drop in Times Square on television but that wouldn’t stop us from celebrating. I stood on a chair and, with the help of someone’s watch to tell us the time, we all counted down and I dropped a tennis ball! We all screamed Happy New Year. We didn’t need electricity for that!
Nowadays, we still get together with the same group to celebrate the New Year and we still talk about that special night. I don’t think we have ever laughed so much as we did on that New Year’s Eve.
61. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1 (1 word)
____________________________________________________________
62. What made dinner preparation difficult according to Paragraph 2 (no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________
63. How did the people celebrate on New Year’s Eve according to the passage (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________
64. How does the author feel about that particular New Year’s Eve (no more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________________
65. What do you think is the most necessary quality when dealing with an unexpected difficult situation Please explain why. (no more than 25words)
____________________________________________________________
81.书面表达(满分20分)
66. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的美国笔友Chris正在学习汉语，他得知你们学校正在举办英语文化节，非常感兴趣，便写信给你，希望你介绍有关情况及更多了解中国文化的途径。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
(1)简单介绍“英语文化节”引起的反响；
(2)介绍了解中国文化的途径 (如阅读相关书籍、利用媒体资源等)；
(3)表达对Chris学习中国文化的祝愿。
注意：参考词汇：英语文化节English Culture Festival
(1)词数不少于100；
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiJin
2024—2025高一年级下学期第一次阶段性检测
英语
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分：听力理解(共两节，每小题1分，满分15分)
第一节
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman do in the garden
A. Pull up the weeds. B. Trim (修剪) the bushes.
C. Water the flowers.
2. What does David consider doing after graduation
A. Working as an accountant. B. Furthering his study.
C. Starting his own business.
3. Why does Lisa like the new house
A. It's close to the school. B. There is a swimming pool.
C. She can play in the garden.
4. What does the woman want to do
A. Help the man with study. B. Refer to the man's notes.
C. Attend a lecture with the man.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An unpleasant incident. B. The woman's house.
C. Sleeping habits.
第二节
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is the woman doing
A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a workshop. C. Conducting an interview.
7. How long has the man been running Animal Appetite
A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years.
8. What is special about Animal Appetite's food
A. It is freshest. B. It is customized. (定制的)
C. It is most nutritious.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. How does the man feel at the beginning of the conversation
A. Quite tired. B. Very excited. C. A bit disappointed.
10. What did the woman see while the man was sleeping
A. The lakes. B. The desert. C. The ocean.
11. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a car. B. On a train. C. On a plane.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. What is the speaker probably
A guide. B. teacher. C. painter.
13. When will the group arrive in India
A. On November 7th. B. On November 6th. C. On November 5th.
14. How will the group travel in the south of the wildlife park
A. By bus. B. On elephants. C. In an open truck.
15. What are the listeners reminded about the last day of the tour
A. Lunch is not offered. B. The plane leaves at night.
C. The group can't go shopping.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11题答案】
【答案】D
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】C
第二节：完形填空(每小题1分，满分20分)
【16~35题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C
第三部分：阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D
C
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. D 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
第一节：单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)
【51题答案】
【答案】destination
【52题答案】
【答案】transformed
【53题答案】
【答案】combines
【54题答案】
【答案】Fortunately
【55题答案】
【答案】damage
【56题答案】
【答案】Absorbed##bsorbed
【57题答案】
【答案】previous##revious
【58题答案】
【答案】quit##uit##quitted##uitted
【59题答案】
【答案】determined##etermined
【60题答案】
【答案】budget##udget
第二节：阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分)
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. Fierce./ Strong./ Violent.
62. No electricity./ The power failure./ There was no electricity./ Electricity was gone.
63. They cooked on the barbecue, sang, and counted down./ By cooking on the barbecue, singing, and counting down.
64. It was the most exciting one./ It was a night filled with laughter./ It was special./ Exciting./ Pleasant./ Unforgettable./ Joyful./ Different./ Memorable./ Unique.
65. It is courage, for it gives us strength, which enables us to deal with difficulties.
81.书面表达(满分20分)
【66题答案】
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m excited to tell you about our English Culture Festival! It has been very popular, with students actively participating in English singing competitions, drama performances, and cultural exhibitions. The event not only improved our English skills but also helped us better understand Western culture.
To learn more about Chinese culture I suggest reading simplified versions of Chinese classics like “Journey to the West” or watching educational programs such as “Chinese Civilization”. You can also follow some Chinese learning channels on YouTube or use apps like Duolingo for daily practice.
I’m glad you’re interested in Chinese culture, and I believe you’ll make great progress. Keep up the good work!
Best wishes,
Li Jin