中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中模拟测试卷-2024-2025学年英语五年级下册
译林版(三起)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、选择题
1.She wants ________, and she wants ________ the bike to school. ( )
A.bike; to ride B.a bike; ride C.a bike; to ride
2.Her hobby is __________. ( )
A.dance B.dancing C.danceing
3.—__________, where is your mother ( )
—She is in the __________shop.
A.I’m sorry; shoes B.Excuse me; shoe C.Nice to meet you; shoe
4.Sorry, you __________ get on the bus because it is __________. ( )
A.can; full B.can’t; full C.can’t; empty
5.Tom, don’t drink too __________ cold water in winter. ( )
A.much B.many C.some
二、填空题
6.My aunt is a (work). She (live) on Moon Street.
7.Look! There isn’t (some) bread on the table.
8.I am happy (see) you again.
9.I like (play) with the dog, but my sister (not).
10.Who (试) on the dress
三、排序题
11.将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的话。
( ) A bird flies for a long time. He is very tired and thirsty.
( ) But he can’t drink the water, because the bottle is long.
( ) Suddenly he finds a bottle with some water in it.
( ) He can drink the water this time.
( ) He sees some small stones (石头) near the bottle.
( ) He has a good idea. He puts the stones into the bottle.
四、连词成句
12.uncle, many, by, my, to, ship, goes, cities (.)
.
13.go to, the man, doesn’t, East Station, want to (.)
14.can’t, party, why, the, you, to, go
15.you, on, left, can, see, bookshop, the, your, ( )
16.see, the, can, you, bookshop, left, on, your (.)
五、翻译题
英汉互译。
17.向……求助
18.see the doctor
19.交通灯
20.go along
21.向右转
六、补全对话/短文
阅读并选择合适的选项,完成句子或对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: 22
B: No. But there’s one near Walmart supermarket.
A: 23
B: Yes, it’s a little far.
A: 24
B: You can take Bus No.19 or 36. Get off at Walmart supermarket stop. There are three stops.
A: OK. 25
B: Go along this street. 26 .
A: All right. Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
A.How can I get there
B.Where is the supermarket
C.By the way, where is the bus stop
D.Excuse me, sir. Is there a book shop near here
E.You can see it on your left
F.Is it far from here
七、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mr Li is a dentist. He has a clinic, which is not far from his house. This morning, a man runs into his clinic. He says in a hurry, “Quick, Quick.” Mr Li thinks that he must have a toothache. “What’s the matter, sir Do you have a bad toothache ” The man waves his head and can’t say anything. Mr Li lets the man sit on a chair. He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth. When the man wakes up, Mr Li asks, “How are you now Do you feel better ” “No!” the man says, “I just want to tell you that your house is on fire!”
27.What happened this morning ( )
A.Mr Li has a toothache. B.A man runs into Mr Li’s clinic. C.Mr Li goes to a party.
28.How does Mr Li make the man sleep ( )
A.He gives him some medicine.B.He tells him a story. C.He hits him.
29.Does the man have a toothache ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.We don’t know.
30.After checking the man, Mr Li__________( )
A.lets him sit on a chair B.gives him some medicine C.pulls out all his bad teeth
31.About Mr Li’ s house, which sentence is true ( )
A.His house is far from his clinic.B.Mr Li’ s house is on fire. C.Mr Li is at home now.
阅读短文,判断正误T/F。
Nowadays, people have so many ways to travel. If they want to travel far away, they can take the plane, train or ship. But if you are in the desert, how can you travel around The desert is full of sand, so it’s not easy to drive, ride or walk. Don’t worry. You can ride the camels. They are called the ships of the desert because they can go about three weeks without water. They can carry goods and people, just like a big ship. A camel has one or two humps. They store fat. When there is no food, camels can use the fat to live for a long time.
32.If people want to travel near their home, they can take the plane, train or ship. ( )
33.The desert is full of water. ( )
34.You can ride camels in the desert. ( )
35.The camels can go in the desert without water for fifty days. ( )
36.The camels can live for a long time without food, because they have humps to store fat. ( )
八、书面表达
37假如你是阳光小学(Sunshine Primary School)的一名学生。你住在月亮街,离学校近,所以每天步行上学。你的爸爸每天开车上班,你的妈妈每天坐公交车上班,你的姐姐每天坐地铁上班。
要求:①条理清晰,意思连贯,书写工整规范。②不少于50个词。
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《期中模拟测试卷-2024-2025学年英语五年级下册译林版(三起)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5
答案 C B B B A
1.C
【详解】句意:她想要自行车,她想骑自行车去学校。本题考查不定冠词和动词不定式。“want sth”表示 “想要某物”,“bike” 是可数名词,前面需要加不定冠词“a”;“want to do sth.” 表示 “想要做某事”,故选 C。
2.B
【详解】句意:她的爱好是跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动名词或者动词的现在分词,C形式错误。本题应该是用动名词做be动词is的表语,故选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:—对不起,打扰一下,你的妈妈在哪?—她在鞋店。本题考查固定搭配。shoe shop鞋店,固定搭配,排除A;Excuse me对不起,打扰一下,Nice to meet you很高兴认识你,Excuse me符合题意,排除C。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:对不起,你不能上车,因为车已经满了。本题考查情态动词和形容词辨析。can能,can’t不能,full满的,empty空的,选项B符合题意,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:汤姆,冬天不要喝太多冷水。本题考查固定搭配。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。water是不可数名词,故选A。
6. worker lives
【详解】句意:我姑姑是一名工人。她住在月亮街。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。第一空,根据语境,“a” 后接职业名词的单数,“work” 的名词形式是 “worker”,表示工人;第二空,主语 “She” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式“lives”。故答案为worker,lives。
7.any
【详解】句意:看!桌子上没有面包。本题考查不定代词。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,故答案为any。
8.to see
【详解】句意:我很高兴再次见到你。本题考查动词的形式。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事,故答案为to see。
9. playing doesn’t
【详解】句意:我喜欢和狗玩,但我妹妹不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。“like doing sth.”表示喜欢做某事,所以第一空用“playing”;第二空,主语“my sister”是第三人称单数,否定句借助助动词 “doesn’t”。故答案为playing,doesn’t。
10.tries
【详解】句意:谁试穿连衣裙?本题考查动词的形式。试穿try on,该句可用一般现在时,“who” 作主语,看作第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用“tries”,故答案为tries。
11. 1 3 2 6 4 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
一只鸟飞了很长时间。他又累又渴。
但他不能喝水,因为瓶子很长。
突然他发现了一个瓶子里面装着一些水。
这次他可以喝水了。
他看到瓶子附近有一些小石头。
他有一个好主意。他把石头放进瓶子里。
根据句子汉语意思可知短文大意为:《乌鸦喝水》的故事。
【详解】鸟又累又渴,A bird flies for a long time. He is very tired and thirsty.;
发现水,Suddenly he finds a bottle with some water in it.;
喝不到水,But he can’t drink the water, because the bottle is long.;
看到小石头,He sees some small stones (石头) near the bottle.;
想到好主意,He has a good idea. He puts the stones into the bottle.;
可以喝到水了,He can drink the water this time.;
故答案为132645。
12.My uncle goes to many cities by ship.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。my uncle我的叔叔,many cities许多城市,by ship乘船,goes to去,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我的叔叔乘船去了许多城市。故答案为My uncle goes to many cities by ship.
13. The man doesn’t want to go to East Station.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。 the man 这位男士,doesn’t不,go to East Station去东站,want to想要。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这位男士不想去东站。故答案为The man doesn’t want to go to East Station.
14.Why can’t you go to the party
【详解】本题考查句子结构。can’t不能,go to the party去聚会,why为什么,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你为什么不能去聚会?故答案为Why can’t you go to the party。
15.Can you see the bookshop on your left
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你,on your left在你的左边,can能,see看见,the bookshop书店,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你能看到你左边的书店吗?故答案为Can you see the bookshop on your left
16.You can see the bookshop on your left.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你,can能,see看到,the bookshop书店,on your left在你左边,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:你可以看到你左边的书店。故答案为You can see the bookshop on your left.
17.ask...for help 18.看医生 19.traffic lights 20.沿着走 21.turn right
【解析】17.向……求助,是一个动词短语,英文为ask...for help,故答案为ask...for help。
18.see the doctor是动词短语,翻译为看医生,故答案为看医生。
19.交通灯,是一个名词词组,英文为traffic lights,故答案为traffic lights。
20.go along是动词短语,翻译为沿着走,故答案为沿着走。
21.向右转,是一个动词短语,英文为turn right,故答案为turn right。
22.D 23.F 24.A 25.B 26.E
【导语】本文讲了问路。
22.下句说:没有。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“对不起,先生。这附近有书店吗?”符合语境,故选D。
23.下句说:是的,有点远。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项F“它离这里远吗?”符合语境,故选F。
24.下句说:你可以乘坐19路或36路公交车。可知这句问怎么去,选项A“我怎么去那里?”符合语境,故选A。
25.下句说:沿着这条街走。可知这句问在哪,选项B“顺便问一下,公共汽车站在哪里?”符合语境,故选B。
26.结合上文,可知这句说公交车站的地点,选项E“你可以在你的左边看到它。”符合语境,故选E。
27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.B
【导语】本文讲了李先生的经历。
27.句意:今天早上发生了什么事?A李先生牙疼。B一个男人跑进李先生的诊所。C李先生去参加聚会。根据“This morning, a man runs into his clinic.”,可知一个男人跑进李先生的诊所,故选B。
28.句意:李先生是怎么让这个人睡觉的?A他给了他一些药。B他给他讲了一个故事。C他打了他。根据“He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth.”,可知李先生给那人开了一些药让他睡觉,故选A。
29.句意:男人牙疼吗?根据“Mr Li thinks that he must have a toothache. “What’s the matter, sir Do you have a bad toothache ” The man waves his head and can’t say anything.”,男人不牙疼,答语为否定回答,故选B。
30.句意:检查完那个人后,李先生_______。A让他坐在椅子上,B给他一些药,C拔出他的所有坏牙,根据“He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth.”,可知检查完那个人后,李先生拔出他的所有坏牙,故选C。
31.句意:关于李先生的房子,哪句话是对的?A他的家离诊所很远。B李先生的房子着火了。C李先生现在在家。根据“I just want to tell you that your house is on fire!”,可知选项B是对的,故选B。
32.F 33.F 34.T 35.F 36.T
【导语】本文讲了交通工具和骆驼。
32.句意:如果人们想在家附近旅行,他们可以乘坐飞机、火车或轮船。根据“If they want to travel far away, they can take the plane, train or ship.”,可知如果他们想去很远的地方旅行,他们可以乘坐飞机、火车或轮船,故答案为F。
33.句意:沙漠里到处都是水。根据“The desert is full of sand, so it’s not easy to drive, ride or walk.”,可知沙漠里到处都是沙子,故答案为F。
34.句意:你可以在沙漠里骑骆驼。根据“You can ride the camels.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
35.句意:骆驼可以在沙漠中无水行走五十天。根据“They are called the ships of the desert because they can go about three weeks without water.”,可知骆驼可以在沙漠中无水行走三周,故答案为F。
36.句意:骆驼可以在没有食物的情况下存活很长时间,因为它们有驼峰来储存脂肪。根据“A camel has one or two humps. They store fat. When there is no food, camels can use the fat to live for a long time.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
37.例文:
I am a student at Sunshine Primary School. I live on Moon Street, which is close to my school. So, I walk to school every day. It’s a nice way to start my day and keep fit.
My father drives to work. He likes the freedom of driving his own car. My mother takes the bus. She enjoys looking out of the window during the journey. My sister takes the subway to work. It’s fast and convenient for her.
Each of us has our own way to get to our destinations, making our daily lives more interesting.
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求根据提示写短文。然后再阐述交通方式。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数的要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:Moon Street月亮街,walk to school步行去学校,fit健康的,freedom自由,take the bus坐公共汽车,look out of向外看,journey行程,take the subway坐地铁,convenient方便的,destinations目的地
参考句型:I am …; I …;It’s …;My father/mother/sister …
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