教材经典语段再现
(一)八上Unit 1 Section B 2b
Monday, July 15th
I arrived 1. Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I 2. (感觉像) I was a bird.It was so exciting!For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles.They were 3. !In the afternoon, we 4. bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there.In Weld Quay, a really 5. place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago.① I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Tuesday, July 16th
② What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.We wanted to walk up to the 6. , but then it started raining a little so we decided to 7. the train.We waited over an hour 8. the train because there were too many people.When we got to the top, it was raining really hard.We didn’t have an umbrella so we were 9. and cold.It was terrible!And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.My father didn’t bring
10. money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.The food tasted great because I was so hungry!
【重点句型梳理】
①I wonder what life was like here in the past.
句型结构:I wonder+宾语从句,表示“我想知道……”。
◎翻译练习:我想知道手机是谁发明的。
②What a difference a day makes!
句型结构:what引导的感叹句,结构:What+冠词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
◎翻译练习:多么壮观的峡谷(canyon)啊!
(二)九全Unit 2 Section A 3a
Full Moon, Full Feelings
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.Mooncakes are in the shape of a 1. moon on the Mid Autumn night.They carry people’s 2. to the families they love and miss.
There are many 3. folk stories about this festival.However, most people think that the 4. of Chang’e is the most touching.Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife.After Hou Yi shot 5. the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi 6. to drink it with Chang’e.However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to 7. the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all.She became very light and flew up to the moon.① Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so 8. and round that he could see his wife there.He quickly 9. (摆出) her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.② How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes 10. their families.
【重点句型梳理】
①Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.
句型结构:so…that…引导的结果状语从句。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”, so修饰形容词或副词。
◎翻译练习:外面的噪音这样大,我再也睡不着觉了。
②How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
句型结构:how引导的感叹句,结构:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!
◎翻译练习:他们干得多么起劲呀!
●拓展阅读——(外研版)九上Module 2 Unit 2
Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving is an American festival.It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.① People make short speeches and give thanks for② their food.
We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century.While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter.The local people, the Native Americans,taught the pioneers how to grow corn③.The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food.
We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner.The kitchen is always the most crowded room in our house because we all help prepare the food. We lay the table④, and then before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food, so we remember why we celebrate the festival.We usually eat too much, but it is only once a year! We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well⑤.When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
The festival is a very busy time for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate.During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do.We live in New York City, and we go to watch the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade.The parade goes along several streets and finishes at the famous Macy’s store.Thanksgiving is the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for presents.Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games.Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much.
【要点注释】
①句型结构:It is a time for…意为“这是一个……的时刻/时间”。
②give thanks (to sb.) for (sth.)对(某人做了)某事表示感激。
③how to grow corn是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构, 在句中作taught的宾语。
④lay the table摆放餐桌。
⑤as well是副词短语, 意为“也,还”, 通常用于肯定句或疑问句, 位于句末, 无须用逗号与前面内容隔开。
教材原句仿写
1.And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.(WY 9AM2)
点拨: as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。
仿写练习:她一到教室就开始读英语。
,she began to read English.
2.He has made a lot of progress since he started to learn English last month.(WY 9AM2)
点拨: make (a lot of) progress 意为“取得(很大的)进步”。since 作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“自从”,主句要用现在完成时。
仿写练习:①我们在新学期将取得更大的进步。
We will in the new term.
②自从她来到这里,就一直和我们住在一起。
She she came here.
3.Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e.(RJ 9全U2)
点拨: plan to do sth.意为“计划/打算做某事”。
仿写练习:我打算放学后去钓鱼。
I after school.
4.Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all.(RJ 9全U2)
点拨: refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。
仿写练习:他们拒绝讨论这个问题。
They .
5.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China.(RJ 9全U2)
点拨:more and more+形容词原级,意为“越来越……”。
仿写练习:广州变得越来越美丽了。
Guangzhou is becoming .
6.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.(RJ 9全U2)
点拨: warn sb.(not) to do sth.意为“告诫某人(不要)做某事”。
仿写练习:老师告诫他要注意他的学习习惯。
The teacher his learning habits.
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
请阅读下面一篇关于腊八节的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
As an old Chinese saying goes,the Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival,so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long awaited family get together.
Today,people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival.It is a traditional Chinese festival.It’s on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month.What does this festival mean to Chinese people OK,it just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Year’s Day and for wanderers(流浪者) to return home to get together with their family.
Long long ago,the Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest.On this day,people usually eat Laba porridge,a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains(谷物).Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public.The sweet,red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.
The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar(醋).The garlic turns green,and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Day.While in the past,it was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed,as Laba is near the end of the year and “garlic”(suan,蒜 in Chinese)sounds the same as “calculate”(suan,算).
Customs are quite different across the country.People in Qianxian, east China’s Anhui Province, will eat the Labatofu a few days before.In Xining City, northwest China’s Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton.
1.When is the Laba Festival
2.How many kinds of mixed grains are there in Laba porridge
3.What’s the tradition of many temples today on the Laba Festival according to the passage
4.Who will eat porridge with beef and mutton on the Laba Festival
5.Is the Laba porridge believed to bring luck and joy to people
B.书面表达
年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰富、美味,像年糕(New Year cake)、鱼等还带有美好的祝愿。请以 “The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve”为题,向外国朋友介绍自己家乡的年夜饭,让他们更好地了解中国丰富多样的文化习俗。内容包括:
1.年夜饭的重要性;
2.年夜饭的菜式和含义;
3.年夜饭的历史意义。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁:
时态:
人称:
第二步:列提纲。
第一段:介绍年夜饭的重要性。参考句型:
1.The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is in traditional Chinese culture.
2.On Spring Festival Eve, family members .
第二段:介绍年夜饭的菜式和含义。参考句型:
1.There are all kinds of .
2.Many of them usually have great meanings.For example, means .
第三段:介绍年夜饭的历史意义。参考句型:
It is a Chinese tradition that .
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.重要的
2.聚会
3.各种各样的
4.例如
5.成千上万的
6.中华传统文化
第四步:句子仿写。
1.As an old Chinese saying goes,the Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival…正如中国古语所说,腊八节过后就是春节……
结构:as引导状语从句, 意为“正如”, as从句在前,主句在后。
仿写练习:正如你所知,春节是中国人最重要的一个传统节日。
2.The sweet,red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.人们认为这种甜甜的红色的粥会带来好运和快乐。
结构:sth.be believed to do sth.认为某物能做某事。
仿写练习:人们认为红包能给小朋友带来好运。
第五步:运用and, or, so, not only…but also…等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve
答案
教材经典语段再现
(一)八上Unit 1 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:3.delicious(美味的) 4.rode(骑) 5.old(老的,旧的) 6.top(顶端,顶部) 7.take(搭乘) 9.wet(湿的) 10.enough(足够的)
重点短语:1.(arrive) in(到达比较大的地点) 2.felt like 8.(wait) for(等候)
【重点句型梳理】
I wonder who invented the mobile phone.
What a great canyon it is!
(二)九全Unit 2 Section A 3a
参考答案
重点单词:1.full(全的) 2.wishes(希望) 3.traditional(传统的) 4.story(故事) 6.planned(计划) 7.steal(偷)
8.bright(明亮的)
重点短语:5.(shot) down(射下来) 9.laid out 10.(share…) with(与……分享)
【重点句型梳理】
1.The noise was so loud outside that I could sleep no longer.
2.How hard they are working now!
教材原句仿写
As soon as she entered the classroom
make greater progress/has lived with us since
plan to go fishing
refused to discuss the problem
more and more beautiful
warned him to pay attention to
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
1.It’s on the eighth/8th day of the twelfth/12th lunar month.
2.There are 8/eight kinds of mixed grains in Laba porridge.
3.It’s giving out Laba porridge to the public.
4.People in Xining City, northwest China’s Qinghai Province, will eat porridge with beef and mutton.
5.Yes, it is.
B.书面表达
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁: 记叙文
时态: 一般现在时
人称: 第三人称
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.重要的 important
2.聚会 get together
3.各种各样的 all kinds of
4.例如 such as/for example
5.成千上万的 thousands of
6.中华传统文化 Chinese traditional culture
第四步:句子仿写。
1.As you know, the Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival for Chinese.
2.Hongbao is believed to bring good luck to children.
【整篇写作】
The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve
The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important dinner in Chinese traditional culture.On Spring Festival Eve, family members get together to enjoy the dinner.
There are all kinds of delicious food and drinks.Many of them usually have great meanings.For example, in Wenzhou, New Year cake is often the first dish, which means “having good luck and becoming better”in Chinese pronunciation.Another dish is fish, which means “every year has enough thing to spend”.Children all like this family dinner.At dinner they receive not only best wishes but also lucky money from their parents.
It is a Chinese tradition that we have kept for thousands of years.