2025年人教版九年级英语中考一轮复习学案 话题 15 文娱与体育（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025年人教版九年级英语中考一轮复习学案 话题 15 文娱与体育（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-02 14:16:30 | ||
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教材经典语段再现
(一)八下Unit 8 Section B 2b
A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever
When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.But five years ago, while she was studying 1. in England, she heard a song 2. (满是……的) feelings about returning home on the radio.It made Sarah 3. (想起) her family and friends back in the US.She came to 4. how much she actually missed all of them.Ever since 5. , she has been a fan of American country music.
Country is a traditional 6. of music from the southern states of America.Nashville, Tennessee is the 7. of country music.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about 8. (属于) a group.However, country music brings us 9. to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in 10. are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
(二)九全Unit 9 Section B 2b
Sad but Beautiful
Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.The music was strangely 1. , but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but ① it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried 2. (随着) it as I listened.Later I 3. (查阅) the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to 4. the sadness in the music.
The music was written by Abing, a folk 5. who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.His mother died when he was very young.Abing’s father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing 6. (因为……而出名) his musical ability.However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew worse.He was very poor.Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind.For several years, he had no home.He lived on the streets and played music to 7. (赚钱).Even after Abing 8. married and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets.He performed in this way for many years.
Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of his life, he could play over 600 9. of music.Many of these were written by Abing himself.② It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.It has become one of China’s national 10. .③ Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
【重点句型梳理】
①…it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard.
句型结构:one of+形容词最高级+名词, 意为“最……之一”。
◎翻译:这是我见过的最美的景色之一。
②It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear…
句型结构:It is a pity that… 真遗憾……
◎翻译:真遗憾明天的足球比赛取消(call off)了。
③Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
句型结构:not only…but also…不仅……而且……,是并列连词。
◎翻译:他不仅自编剧本,还饰演其中的角色。
●拓展阅读——(外研版)八上Module 5 Unit 2
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays.He wrote it in 1957.The play has three acts and shows① the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing.It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913.After finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school.In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England.He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later.He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named② “the People’s Artist”.Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food.If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to③ everyone from all over the world.
【要点注释】
①show v.展示;显示。后面可以接双宾语,show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.把某物给某人看。
②name在此处作及物动词,意为“给……命名”。
③give a warm welcome to sb.对某人表示热烈欢迎。
教材原句仿写
1.His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.(WY 7BM12)
点拨: take…around…意为“带……参观……”,与show…around…意思相近。
仿写练习:昨天,校长带我们参观了学校。
The headmaster yesterday.
2.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.(WY 8AM3)
点拨: so that意为“为了;以便”,表目的。
仿写练习:为了取得更大的进步,我每天花更多的时间学英语。
I spend more time every day.I can make greater progress.
3.You know,I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there.(WY 8AM5)
点拨: want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”; offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”;offer常用的结构: offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.,意为“给某人提供某物”。
仿写:①我想参加他的聚会。
I his party.
②比尔主动提出洗碗。
Bill .
4.I can’t help laughing when I watch them! (WY 8BM5)
点拨: can’t help doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事;情不自禁做某事”。
仿写练习: 当听到这个消息时,他不禁哭了起来。
When he heard the news, .
5.It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.(WY 9AM8)
点拨: stop sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,同义词组有keep/prevent sb.from doing sth.。
仿写练习:我将尽自己最大的努力阻止自己犯同样的错误。
I will try my best to the same mistake.
6.The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems.(RJ 9全U9)
点拨: try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽全力做某事” 。
仿写练习:我将尽全力赶上其他人。
I will others.
7. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! (RJ 9全U9)
点拨:这句话的主语是laughing,动词laugh作主语时要改用动名词laughing。
仿写练习:每天做运动可以让我们保持健康。
can keep us healthy.
8.Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.(RJ 9全U9)
点拨: not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”,连接并列的成分。当其连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由邻近的主语决定。
仿写练习:①露西能歌善舞。
Lucy .
②杰克和他的父母都将在那里度假。
Not only Jack but also his parents going to spend their holiday there.
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
请阅读下面一篇关于我国体育发展的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Playing sports is good for both your body and mind,as scientific studies have proven.China has been encouraging people to exercise more.The fitness equipment(器材) that can be seen in different communities is part of these efforts.China plans to do more.In 2019,the state Council published an outline(纲要)
for developing the country’s sports industry.It aims to build the country into a “modern sports power” by 2050.
The government’s work will mainly focus on the following areas—public sports participation(参与),competitive sports performances,the sports industry,culture and international sports exchanges.
According to the outline,people will have more chances to use sports equipment.By 2035,45 percent of the population is expected to exercise regularly,up from 33.9 percent in 2018.
The sports industry,including the production of sports goods and sports tourism,will become an important part of the national economy(经济) by then,making up 4 percent of China’s GDP.The outline also lists specific goals for teenagers.For example,teenagers are expected to learn at least two sports.Other goals include promoting(推广) winter sports in schools and building more outdoor sports youth camps.
More importance will be placed on the three “big balls”—soccer,basketball and volleyball.More people will be encouraged to play them.
1.When was the outline for developing the country’s sports industry published
2.How many areas will the government’s work mainly focus on
3.What was the percent of population that exercised regularly in 2018
4.Who are expected to learn at least two sports in the future
5.Which sports will be placed on more importance
B.书面表达
为了鼓励学生积极参加体育活动,你的学校即将举办英文征文比赛。假设你是李华,请你以“Doing sports makes me ”为题,参与投稿。内容包括:
1.确定主题,并说明原因;
2.用你的亲身经历或身边其他人的经历来论述你的观点;
3.号召同学们积极参加体育活动。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁:
时态:
人称:
第二步:列提纲。
第一段: 确定主题,说明原因。参考句型:
Doing sports makes me because .
第二段:用亲身经历或身边其他人的经历来论述你的观点。参考句型:
1.I was before, so .
2.Since then, I have been .
第三段:号召同学们积极参加体育活动。参考句型:
1.I hope every student can .
2.Let’s keep doing sports and .
第三步:列出主要的单词、短语和句型。
1.健康的
2.放松的
3.强壮的
4.放弃
5.鼓励某人做某事
6.运动会
7.总之
第四步:句子仿写。
1.Playing sports is good for both your body and mind,as scientific studies have proven.科学研究已经证明,运动对你的身心都有好处。
结构:both…and…意为“既……又……;……和……两者都”。
仿写练习:我和我哥哥都喜欢打篮球。
2.…teenagers are expected to learn at least two sports.……希望青少年能至少学习两种运动。
结构:be expected to do sth.意为“被期望做某事”。
仿写练习:校长期望我们每天至少花半小时锻炼身体。
第五步:运用and, when,or, so, because, but, first, second, in a word等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
Doing sports makes me
Recently, sports have been very popular with many people.In my opinion,
答案
教材经典语段再现
(一)八下Unit 8 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:1.abroad(在国外) 4.realize(意识到) 7.home(家) 10.life(生命,生活)
重点短语:2.full of 3.think about 5.(ever since) then(从那时起) 6.(a) kind (of)(一种) 8.belonging to
9.(bring sb.) back (to)(把某人带回……)
(二)九全Unit 9 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:1.beautiful(优美的,美妙的) 4.understand(理解,懂得) 5.musician(音乐家) 9.pieces(首,片)
10.treasures(财富)
重点短语:2.along with 3.looked up 6.was known for 7.make money 8.got (married)(结婚)
【重点句型梳理】
1.It is one of the most beautiful views that I’ve ever seen.
2.It is a pity that tomorrow’s football match is called off.
3.He not only writes his own plays but also acts in them.
教材原句仿写
1.took us around the school
2.learning /on English so that
3.want to go to/offered to wash the dishes
4.he couldn’t help crying
5.stop/prevent myself from making
6.try my best to catch up with
7.Taking exercise every day
8.can not only sing but also dance/are
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
1.It was published in 2019/In 2019.
2.The government’s work will mainly focus on four/4 areas.
3.It was 33.9 percent of the population that exercised regularly in 2018.
4.Teenagers are expected to learn at least two sports.
5.The three “big balls”—soccer, basketball and volleyball, will be placed on more importance.
B.书面表达
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁: 议论文
时态: 一般现在时和一般过去时
人称: 第一人称和第三人称
第三步:列出主要的单词、短语和句型。
1.健康的 healthy
2.放松的 relaxed
3.强壮的 strong
4.放弃 give up
5.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.
6.运动会 sports meeting
7.总之 in a word
第四步:句子仿写。
1. Both my brother and I love playing basketball.
2.We are expected to do sports for at least half an hour every day by our headmaster.
【整篇写作】
Doing sports makes me strong
Recently, sports have been very popular with many people.In my opinion, doing sports makes me strong because it builds up my body and mind.
I was short and thin before, so my father always took me out for a run.At first, I usually felt tired and wanted to give up.But my father encouraged me to stick with it.Half a year later, I grew taller and stronger.At the sports meeting this year, I even won first prize in the 1,500 metre race.Since then, I have been stronger and stronger and I don’t fear any difficulty.
In a word, doing sports makes me strong.I hope every student can keep doing sports and be in good health.
(一)八下Unit 8 Section B 2b
A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever
When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.But five years ago, while she was studying 1. in England, she heard a song 2. (满是……的) feelings about returning home on the radio.It made Sarah 3. (想起) her family and friends back in the US.She came to 4. how much she actually missed all of them.Ever since 5. , she has been a fan of American country music.
Country is a traditional 6. of music from the southern states of America.Nashville, Tennessee is the 7. of country music.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about 8. (属于) a group.However, country music brings us 9. to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in 10. are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
(二)九全Unit 9 Section B 2b
Sad but Beautiful
Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.The music was strangely 1. , but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but ① it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried 2. (随着) it as I listened.Later I 3. (查阅) the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to 4. the sadness in the music.
The music was written by Abing, a folk 5. who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.His mother died when he was very young.Abing’s father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing 6. (因为……而出名) his musical ability.However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew worse.He was very poor.Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind.For several years, he had no home.He lived on the streets and played music to 7. (赚钱).Even after Abing 8. married and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets.He performed in this way for many years.
Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of his life, he could play over 600 9. of music.Many of these were written by Abing himself.② It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.It has become one of China’s national 10. .③ Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
【重点句型梳理】
①…it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard.
句型结构:one of+形容词最高级+名词, 意为“最……之一”。
◎翻译:这是我见过的最美的景色之一。
②It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear…
句型结构:It is a pity that… 真遗憾……
◎翻译:真遗憾明天的足球比赛取消(call off)了。
③Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
句型结构:not only…but also…不仅……而且……,是并列连词。
◎翻译:他不仅自编剧本,还饰演其中的角色。
●拓展阅读——(外研版)八上Module 5 Unit 2
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays.He wrote it in 1957.The play has three acts and shows① the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing.It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913.After finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school.In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England.He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later.He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named② “the People’s Artist”.Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food.If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to③ everyone from all over the world.
【要点注释】
①show v.展示;显示。后面可以接双宾语,show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.把某物给某人看。
②name在此处作及物动词,意为“给……命名”。
③give a warm welcome to sb.对某人表示热烈欢迎。
教材原句仿写
1.His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.(WY 7BM12)
点拨: take…around…意为“带……参观……”,与show…around…意思相近。
仿写练习:昨天,校长带我们参观了学校。
The headmaster yesterday.
2.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.(WY 8AM3)
点拨: so that意为“为了;以便”,表目的。
仿写练习:为了取得更大的进步,我每天花更多的时间学英语。
I spend more time every day.I can make greater progress.
3.You know,I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there.(WY 8AM5)
点拨: want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”; offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”;offer常用的结构: offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.,意为“给某人提供某物”。
仿写:①我想参加他的聚会。
I his party.
②比尔主动提出洗碗。
Bill .
4.I can’t help laughing when I watch them! (WY 8BM5)
点拨: can’t help doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事;情不自禁做某事”。
仿写练习: 当听到这个消息时,他不禁哭了起来。
When he heard the news, .
5.It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.(WY 9AM8)
点拨: stop sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,同义词组有keep/prevent sb.from doing sth.。
仿写练习:我将尽自己最大的努力阻止自己犯同样的错误。
I will try my best to the same mistake.
6.The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems.(RJ 9全U9)
点拨: try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽全力做某事” 。
仿写练习:我将尽全力赶上其他人。
I will others.
7. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! (RJ 9全U9)
点拨:这句话的主语是laughing,动词laugh作主语时要改用动名词laughing。
仿写练习:每天做运动可以让我们保持健康。
can keep us healthy.
8.Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.(RJ 9全U9)
点拨: not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”,连接并列的成分。当其连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由邻近的主语决定。
仿写练习:①露西能歌善舞。
Lucy .
②杰克和他的父母都将在那里度假。
Not only Jack but also his parents going to spend their holiday there.
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
请阅读下面一篇关于我国体育发展的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Playing sports is good for both your body and mind,as scientific studies have proven.China has been encouraging people to exercise more.The fitness equipment(器材) that can be seen in different communities is part of these efforts.China plans to do more.In 2019,the state Council published an outline(纲要)
for developing the country’s sports industry.It aims to build the country into a “modern sports power” by 2050.
The government’s work will mainly focus on the following areas—public sports participation(参与),competitive sports performances,the sports industry,culture and international sports exchanges.
According to the outline,people will have more chances to use sports equipment.By 2035,45 percent of the population is expected to exercise regularly,up from 33.9 percent in 2018.
The sports industry,including the production of sports goods and sports tourism,will become an important part of the national economy(经济) by then,making up 4 percent of China’s GDP.The outline also lists specific goals for teenagers.For example,teenagers are expected to learn at least two sports.Other goals include promoting(推广) winter sports in schools and building more outdoor sports youth camps.
More importance will be placed on the three “big balls”—soccer,basketball and volleyball.More people will be encouraged to play them.
1.When was the outline for developing the country’s sports industry published
2.How many areas will the government’s work mainly focus on
3.What was the percent of population that exercised regularly in 2018
4.Who are expected to learn at least two sports in the future
5.Which sports will be placed on more importance
B.书面表达
为了鼓励学生积极参加体育活动,你的学校即将举办英文征文比赛。假设你是李华,请你以“Doing sports makes me ”为题,参与投稿。内容包括:
1.确定主题,并说明原因;
2.用你的亲身经历或身边其他人的经历来论述你的观点;
3.号召同学们积极参加体育活动。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁:
时态:
人称:
第二步:列提纲。
第一段: 确定主题,说明原因。参考句型:
Doing sports makes me because .
第二段:用亲身经历或身边其他人的经历来论述你的观点。参考句型:
1.I was before, so .
2.Since then, I have been .
第三段:号召同学们积极参加体育活动。参考句型:
1.I hope every student can .
2.Let’s keep doing sports and .
第三步:列出主要的单词、短语和句型。
1.健康的
2.放松的
3.强壮的
4.放弃
5.鼓励某人做某事
6.运动会
7.总之
第四步:句子仿写。
1.Playing sports is good for both your body and mind,as scientific studies have proven.科学研究已经证明,运动对你的身心都有好处。
结构:both…and…意为“既……又……;……和……两者都”。
仿写练习:我和我哥哥都喜欢打篮球。
2.…teenagers are expected to learn at least two sports.……希望青少年能至少学习两种运动。
结构:be expected to do sth.意为“被期望做某事”。
仿写练习:校长期望我们每天至少花半小时锻炼身体。
第五步:运用and, when,or, so, because, but, first, second, in a word等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
Doing sports makes me
Recently, sports have been very popular with many people.In my opinion,
答案
教材经典语段再现
(一)八下Unit 8 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:1.abroad(在国外) 4.realize(意识到) 7.home(家) 10.life(生命,生活)
重点短语:2.full of 3.think about 5.(ever since) then(从那时起) 6.(a) kind (of)(一种) 8.belonging to
9.(bring sb.) back (to)(把某人带回……)
(二)九全Unit 9 Section B 2b
参考答案
重点单词:1.beautiful(优美的,美妙的) 4.understand(理解,懂得) 5.musician(音乐家) 9.pieces(首,片)
10.treasures(财富)
重点短语:2.along with 3.looked up 6.was known for 7.make money 8.got (married)(结婚)
【重点句型梳理】
1.It is one of the most beautiful views that I’ve ever seen.
2.It is a pity that tomorrow’s football match is called off.
3.He not only writes his own plays but also acts in them.
教材原句仿写
1.took us around the school
2.learning /on English so that
3.want to go to/offered to wash the dishes
4.he couldn’t help crying
5.stop/prevent myself from making
6.try my best to catch up with
7.Taking exercise every day
8.can not only sing but also dance/are
读写综合训练
A.回答问题
1.It was published in 2019/In 2019.
2.The government’s work will mainly focus on four/4 areas.
3.It was 33.9 percent of the population that exercised regularly in 2018.
4.Teenagers are expected to learn at least two sports.
5.The three “big balls”—soccer, basketball and volleyball, will be placed on more importance.
B.书面表达
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁: 议论文
时态: 一般现在时和一般过去时
人称: 第一人称和第三人称
第三步:列出主要的单词、短语和句型。
1.健康的 healthy
2.放松的 relaxed
3.强壮的 strong
4.放弃 give up
5.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.
6.运动会 sports meeting
7.总之 in a word
第四步:句子仿写。
1. Both my brother and I love playing basketball.
2.We are expected to do sports for at least half an hour every day by our headmaster.
【整篇写作】
Doing sports makes me strong
Recently, sports have been very popular with many people.In my opinion, doing sports makes me strong because it builds up my body and mind.
I was short and thin before, so my father always took me out for a run.At first, I usually felt tired and wanted to give up.But my father encouraged me to stick with it.Half a year later, I grew taller and stronger.At the sports meeting this year, I even won first prize in the 1,500 metre race.Since then, I have been stronger and stronger and I don’t fear any difficulty.
In a word, doing sports makes me strong.I hope every student can keep doing sports and be in good health.