2025年人教版中考英语补全对话复习（课本必背句子）

问候他人/介绍自己
Hi, Helen! How are you
-Hi, Erie! I'm fine, thanks.
②一Good morning/evening, Bob.
一Good morning/evening, Alice.
③一Good afternoon! My name's Linda. Are you Helen
一Yes, I am. Nice to meet you, Linda.
一Nice to meet you, too.
④-What's your name
-My name is Jack.
⑤一How do you do？
一 How do you do！
表达感谢/祝福
①一Thank you for your help, Anna.
一You're welcome.
②一Have a good day!/ Have a good time!
一Thanks! You, too.
识别人物关系
一That's my family. Those are my parents.
一Who's she
一She's my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers.
确认物品所属关系
①-Is this/that your pencil
-Yes, it is. It's mine./ No, it isn't. It's hers.
②-Are these/those her keys
-Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're mine.
谈论物品位置
①-Where's the map
一It's in your grandparents’ room.
②-Where are my books
-They're on the sofa.
谈论物品所属
一Do you have a baseball
一Yes, I do. It is in my bag./No, I don't. I have a volleyball
提建议
一Let's play basketball this afternoon.
一That sounds good. See you then!
一See you.
谈论饮食喜好
一How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit
一Sounds good./l don't like salad.
购物
①一Can 1help you
一Yes, please. l need a sweater for school.
一OK.What color do you want
一Blue.
②一How much is it
一Nine dollars.
一I'll take it.
一Here you are.
祝贺
一Hi, Alan. Happy birthday!
一Thank you, Bill.
询问年龄
一How old are you, Alan
一I'm twelve.
谈论喜好
一What's your favorite subject
一My favorite subject is P.E.
一Why do you like P.E.
一Because it's fun.
谈论能力
Can you swim
-Yes, I can./ No, I can't.
What can you do
-l can dance.
询问和表达时间
①-What time do you usually get up
-I usually get up at six thirty.
②-When does Scott go to work
-He always goes to work at eleven o'clock. He's never late.
谈论交通方式
①-How do you get to school
-I usually take the bus/take the subway/ride my bike
②-How far is it from your home to school
-It's only about two kilometers.
-How long does it take to get to school
-It takes about l5 minutes.
③-Do they take the bus to school
- No, they don't. They walk.
谈论规则
①-Don't run in the hallways
-Sorry.Ms. Clark.
②-Can we eat in the classroom
-No, we can't, but we can eat in the dining hall
③-What do you have to do
-We have to be quiet in the library.
谈论动物
①-What animals do you like
--I like elephants.
②-Why do you like pandas
-Because they're kind of interesting
Where's the animal from
-It's from China.
-Is it black and white
-Yes, it is.
谈论正在做的事情
What are you doing
-I'm watching TV.
Is he reading a newspaper
-Yes, he is./No, he isn't.
询问天气
-How's the weather in Shanghai /What's the weather like in Shanghai
-It's sunny/cloudy.
打电话用语
①-May I speak to Rick, please /Is that Rick (speaking)
-Rick speaking./This is Rick (speaking)./It's Rick (speaking).
②-Hello Jenny speaking.
-Hi, Jenny. It's Steve here. May I speak to Laura, please
-Sorry, she's not at home.
问 候
-How's it going / How's your summer vacation going
-Great!/ Not bad!/ Terrible!
问路和指路
-]'m new in town. ls there a bank around here
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. It's across from the park.
Where's the hotel
- It's not too far from here. l can walk with you.
描述人物相貌
What does he look like
-He has brown hair and wears glasses.
Is he tall or short
-He isn't tall or short. He's of medium height.
点餐就餐
①-Good afternoon. May I take your order
-I'd like some noodles, please.
②-What kind of noodles would you like
--I'd like beef noodles.
③-What size would you like
-Large, please.
谈论过去的事
①-How was your trip last weekend
-It was excellent.
②-Did you go to the zoo
-Yes, I did./ No, I didn't.
③-What did you do
I worked as a guide at the National History Museum.
谈论旅行
①-Where did you go on vacation
-I went to the mountains.
②-Who did you go with
-I went with my family.
③--Did you do anything special last month
-Not really.
谈论日常活动
-What do you do on weekends
-I usually watch TV.
询问频率
①-Do you go shopping
-No,I never go shopping.
②-How often do you read English books
--I read English books about twice a week./Twice a week.
谈论人物性格特征
①-Is Tom smarter than Sam
-No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
②-Are you taller
-Yes, I am. I'm taller now than I was two years ago.
谈论看法、偏好
①-What's the best movie theater
-Sun Cinema. It's the cheapest
②-What do you think of 970 AM
-I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
谈论计划
-What do you plan to watch tonight
-I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
谈论喜好
①-Why do you like watching the news
-Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
②-What do you think of talk shows
-I don't mind them./l can't stand them!/l love watching them!
谈论梦想
①-What do you want to be when you grow up
-I want to be an engineer.
-How are you going to do that
-I'm going to study math really hard.
②-What are you going to do next year
-Well, I'm going to take guitar lessons.I really love music.
作出预测
①-Do you think there will be robots in people's homes
-Yes, there will.
②-What will the future be like
-Cities will be more convenient.
③-Will there be world peace
-Yes, I hope so.
④-Will people use money in 100 years
-No, they won't.
询问数量
-Let's make fruit salad.
-OK, good idea. How much yogurt do we need
-One cup.
-How many apples do we need
-We need two apples.
发出、接受和拒绝邀请
Can you come to my party on Saturday
-Sure, I'd love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Would you like to have dinner with me tonight
-Sorry, l can't/I'm afraid not. l have to finish my homework.
③-I'm going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come
-Oh, I'd love to. Thank you for inviting me.
谈论日期
-What's today
-It's Monday the 14th
询问计划安排
-What are you going to do on Monday evening
-I must study for the English test.
询问观点、意见
①-What will happen if they have the party today
-If they have it today, half the class won't come.
②-Do you think we should give people some small gifts if they win
-I think that's a great idea!
③-What do you think I should do
-I think you should go to college.
看病就医
①-What's the matter
--I have a stomachache.
②--Should I put some medicine on it
--Yes, you should./No, you shouldn't.
志愿服务
-I hope to work outside.
-You could help to clean up the city parks.
请求允许
①-Peter, could you please take out the rubbish
-Sure, Mom.
②--Could you please pass me the salt
-Yes, here you are.
③-Could I use your computer
-Sorry.I'm going to work on it now.
④-Could I watch TV
-Yes, you can./No, you can't.
谈论问题,给出建议
①-What's wrong
--I'm really tired because I studied until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
②-What's the matter, Peter
--I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do
-Well, you should call him so that you can say you're sorry.
谈论过去发生的事
①--What were you doing at eight last night
--I was taking a shower.
②-What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily
-When it began to rain, Ben was helping Mary with her homework.
表达观点
-So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong
-I think it's really interesting.
讨论自然和地理
①--What's the highest mountain in the world
-Qomolangma.
②-How high is Qomolangma
-It's 8,848.86 meters high. It's higher than any other mountain.
③-How long is the Ming Great Wall
-It's about 8,850 kilometers long.
④-Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world
-Yes, I did.It's much older than the US.
谈论书籍
①-Have you read Little Women yet
-No, I haven't. Have you
-Yes, I've already read it.
-What's it like
-It's fantastic.
②-What books have you already read
-I've already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.
-What do you think of them
-Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.
谈论过去的经历
①-Have you ever been to the space museum
-Yes.I have./No, I haven't.
②-Have you played football
-Yes. I did when I was little, but I haven't played for a while now.
③-I've been to the art museum many times.
-Me, too. And I've also visited the nature museum.
④-I've never been to a water park.
-Me neither.
谈论所有物
-How long have you had that bike over there
-I've had it for three years.
谈论如何学习
How do you study for a test
-I study by working with a group.
Have you ever studied with a group
-Yes, I have. I've learned a lot that way.
How can l improve my pronunciation
-One way is by listening to tapes.
谈论节日
①-What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival
-I love the races. I think that they're fun to watch.
②-What else do you know about the Lantern Festival
--I know it's one of the most popular festivals in China.
③-What do you like about this festival
-I think it's great fun to solve the riddles.
礼貌的咨询(问路、指路)
①-Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
-Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
-OK. Thank you.
②--Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine
-Sorry, I'm not sure how to get there.
谈论过去的样子
You used to be short, didn't you
-Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
②-Did he use to wear glasses
-Yes, and he used to be thin, too.
③-What's he like now
-He's tall now.
谈论产品材质和产地
①-Are your shirts made of cotton
--Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.
②-What's your pencil made of
-It's made of wood.
-Where was it made
-It was made in Shanghai.
谈论发明
①-When was the zipper invented
-It was invented in 1893.
②-Who was it invented by
-It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.
③-What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for
-It's used for serving really cold ice-cream.
同意与不同意
①- I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
-I agree. They aren't serious enough.
②-Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions
-No, I don't agree with this.
做出推测
①-Whose volleyball is this
-It must be Carla's. She loves volleyball.
②-What did you see that night
-I'm not sure, but it can't be a dog.
③-Why do you think the man is running
-He could be running for exercise.
-No, he's wearing a suit. He might be running to catch a bus to work.
表达喜好
①-What kind of music do you like
-I love music that/which I can sing along with. What about you
-I prefer music that has great lyrics.
②-What kind of groups does Xu Fei like
-He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.
谈论习俗和应该做什么
①-What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time
-You're supposed to shake hands./You're not supposed to kiss.
②-Am I supposed to wear jeans
-No, you're expected to wear a suit and tie.
句型
③-Is it impolite to keep others waiting
-Yes, it's very impolite to keep others waiting.
谈论事情如何影响你
Did you have fun with Amy last night
-Well... yes and no. She was really late.
②-Why don't you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie
-Good idea! That can make our friendship stronger.
③-What makes you angry
-When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry
问发生的事情/原因
①-What happened
-I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
②-Why were you late for class today, Kevin
-My alarm clock didn't go off!
谈论污染和环境保护
-What are your ideas for solving these problems
-To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.
分享过去的记忆和经历
①-Do you remember Mr.Hunt
-Of course! He's a great teacher.
②-What happened in Grade 7 that was special
-Our team won the school basketball competition.
③-How have you changed since you started junior high school
-I've become much better at speaking English.
展望未来
①-How do you think things will be different in senior high school
-I think that I’ll have to study much harder for exams.
②--What are your plans for next year
-I'm going to join the school volleyball team.
③-What are you looking forward to
--I'm looking forward to going to senior high school.
④-What do you hope to do in the future
-I hope to get a business degree and become a manager.