参考答案及试题解析
选择题
单项选择
1．C
【详解】句意：—— 海伦，这周六你能来参加我的生日派对吗？ —— 抱歉，恐怕不行。无论如何 ，还是谢谢你的邀请。
考查副词辨析。Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；Anyway无论如何；However然而。根据“I’m afraid I can’t…thanks for your invitation.”可知，此处描述在拒绝邀请后，依然表达对邀请的感谢，“无论如何”符合。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：高老师是我们学校最好的老师，尽管她经验最少。
考查连词辨析。ever since自从，引导时间状语从句；so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；even though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据“Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school, ... she has the least experience.”可知，前半部分提到“高老师是学校最好的老师”，后半部分指出“她经验最少”，此处是让步关系，even though“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：“太空旅行”游戏听起来很有趣，我们都对它感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。第一个空主语是“The game”，应用-ing结尾形容词形容事物；第二个空主语是“we”，短语be interested in sth.表示“对某事感兴趣”。故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：学生如果对某一学科表现出兴趣，就会取得很大进步。
考查名词的用法。interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；interest兴趣；interests兴趣。根据“show ... in a subject”可知，此处是show interest in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：据说《哪吒2》的票房将在本月底超过150亿。
考查介词短语。at the end of在……的末尾，后接表示时间或地点的名词；at the end终于，单独使用；in the end of，错误表达；in the end最后，单独使用。根据空后的“this month”可知，此处应需用能接名词的短语，A项符合。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：坏人最终被抓并送进了监狱。
考查介词短语辨析。on the end错误表达；in the end最终；by the end需接of，到……结束时；at the end需接of，在……的末端。根据“The bad guys were caught and sent to jail...”可知，最终坏人进了监狱。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：——谷爱凌是目前最著名的体育明星之一。——确实如此。许多青少年把她当作榜样。
考查副词辨析。Recently最近；Hardly几乎不；Exactly确实如此；Especially尤其。根据“Many teenagers see her as an example.”可知，此处是同意前面所说的观点，表示“确实如此”，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：如今，科幻小说在青少年中不像动画片那样受欢迎。
考查形容词的原级。根据“isn’t as…as cartoons among teenagers.”可知，此处考查“not as+形容词原级+as”的用法，意为“不如……”，因此填形容词原级，故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：在这次比赛中，给每个学生十五分钟谈话是公平的。
考查形容词辨析。unfair不公平的；clear清楚的；excited激动的；fair公平的。根据“In this competition…minutes to talk.”可知，此处指的是给每个学生十五分钟谈话是公平的，故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：他并不感到孤独，尽管他独自生活。
考查形容词和副词。alone独自，副词/独自的，形容词；lonely孤独的。空一作表语，强调的是情感上的不孤独，用形容词lonely；空二修饰动词，应用副词alone。故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：乔伊斯在做作业时几乎睡着了。
考查连词辨析。if如果；though尽管；as soon as一……就；while当……时。根据“she was doing her homework.”可知，乔伊斯在做作业时几乎睡着了，故选D。
12．C
【详解】句意：尽管我们感觉很累，但是我们感到很开心。
考查让步状语从句。Though尽管，引导让步状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句；but但是，表示转折关系的连词；so所以，表示因果关系的连词。根据“we felt tired”和“we felt happy”可知，这两句话构成让步关系，虽然很累但是很开心，为让步状语从句，用Though引导，且不能与but或其他连词连用。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：马克能跑得和他的兄弟一样快。
考查as…as的用法。faster更快；fastest最快；fast快；fastly错误形式。as+形容词原级/副词原级+as“和……一样”，固定搭配，此处应用副词fast。故选C。
14．A
【详解】句意：起初，辛迪在新学校感到孤独，但现在她在这里有很多新朋友。
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；sleepy困倦的；cold冷的；hungry饥饿的。根据“but now she has many new friends here”可知，“起初，辛迪在新学校感到孤独”。故选A。
15．A
【详解】句意：——大卫，你什么时候到？——可能在7：30或7：45。不管怎样，我一定会在八点钟之前赶到那里。
考查副词辨析。Anyway无论如何；Instead相反；Moreover而且；However然而。根据“I’ll certainly be there before eight”可知，是指不管怎样，我一定会在八点钟之前赶到那里。故选A。
二、完型填空
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲五年前有分歧，一直未解决，直到有一天，作者鼓起勇气告诉父亲自己爱他，没想到，父亲也爱他，只是从未说出来。作者告诉我们：不要等待去做你知道需要做的事情。
16．句意：但是，我们什么都没做来解决这个问题。
remember记得；reach到达；get得到；solve解决。由上文“my father and I had a serious disagreement (分歧)”可知，此处指解决问题。故选D。
17．句意：我们尽量避免见面，除非在节日或其他家庭聚会时。
unless除非；while当……时；since自从；when当……时。由“We avoid (避免) seeing each other”可知，此处指除非在节日或其他家庭聚会时，才会见面。故选A。
18．句意：所以上周二，当我到家的时候，我告诉自己我要告诉父亲我爱他。
talked谈论；said说，强调说的内容；told告诉，指告诉某人某事；spoke说，强调说的动作。由“I was going to tell my father I loved him”可知，此处指告诉自己。故选C。
19．句意：事实上，我从来没有说过，但是仅仅做出这个决定就让我感觉好多了。
information信息；decision决定；situation情况；mistake错误。由上文“So last Tuesday, when I got home, I…myself that I was going to tell my father I loved him.”可知，此处指做出这个决定。故选B。
20．句意：我是如此地兴奋以至于晚上几乎睡不着。
interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。由下文“I could hardly sleep during the night”可知，此处指兴奋地睡不着。故选D。
21．句意：第二天早上我很早就去上班了。
museum博物馆；market市场；work工作；sleep睡觉。由下文“At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask…I could come over after work.”可知，此处指去上班。故选C。
22．句意：在早上九点，我给爸爸打电话问我是否可以下班后过去。
what什么；how如何；if是否；why为什么。由“I could come over after work”可知，此处指是否可以下班后过去。故选C。
23．句意：他同意了。
disliked不喜欢；refused拒绝；expected期待；agreed同意。由下文“At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents’ house ringing the…”可知，此处指他同意了。故选D。
24．句意：在下午五点半，我在父母的房子按门铃。
phone电话；doorbell门铃；window窗户；car汽车。由“I was at my parents’ house”可知，此处指按门铃。故选B。
25．句意：我希望爸爸来开门。
answer回答，指电话、门铃等响时，拿起话筒或打开门等应答；reply回复，指经过考虑以后，针对别人的问题、意见或请求等作出回答；leave离开；close关闭。由上文“I was at my parents’ house ringing the…”可知，此处指开门。故选A。
26．句意：我害怕如果妈妈开门，我就会放弃，告诉她而不是告诉爸爸。
set up建立；give up放弃；take up占据；put up张贴。由上文“hoping that dad would…the door”可知，此处指放弃告诉爸爸。故选B。
27．句意：令我高兴的是，爸爸开了门。
mind思维；joy高兴；interest兴趣；kindness善良。由下文“Dad did that”可知，此处指高兴的是。故选B。
28．句意：我没有浪费时间——我立刻进门，说：“爸爸，我只是来告诉你我爱你。”
take带走；waste浪费；save节省；spend花费。由“I took one step in the door at once”可知，此处指没有浪费时间。故选B。
29．句意：皱纹似乎消失了，他开始哭。
smile微笑；appear出现；dance跳舞；disappear消失。由上文“my father’s face seemed to turn soft”可知，此处指皱纹消失了。故选D。
30．句意：我也爱你，我亲爱的儿子，但是我从来没能说出来。
ever曾经；hardly几乎不；never从不；even甚至。由上文“I never said that”可知，此处指从来没有说出来。故选C。
三、阅读单选
（A）、31．C 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文通过迈克的妈妈问迈克问题，最终让迈克发火了，妈妈拿出迈克小时候妈妈记的日记本，那时小迈克问妈妈同样的问题，妈妈都是耐心地回答，这让迈克内心有所触动。
31．细节理解题。根据“She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.”；“Several minutes later, his mother asked the same question again.”以及“After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more.”可知，妈妈问了三次迈克同样的问题。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据“This time Mike could not hide his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again.”可知，划线词前提到了迈克对她大喊大叫，再结合前文“Several minutes later, his mother asked the same question again.”可知，妈妈一次又一次提问，是打扰了迈克，因此划线词是“打扰”之意，即“麻烦”迈克。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“His face turned red from shame and hugged his mother tight. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize until they are gone.”可知，我们应该对父母友善和耐心。故选B。
（B）、34．B 35．D 36．D 37．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了愤怒是一种情绪，并介绍了愤怒的表现、隐藏愤怒的后果以及如何正确释放愤怒的方法。
34．细节理解题。根据“Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.”可知，选项B“你最喜欢的篮球队赢得了比赛”不会让人生气。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster…The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.”可知，想要保护某人并不是生气的表现。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据“Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.”可知，对周围的人说坏话是不正确的做法。故选D。
37．词句猜测题。根据“Remember that what you do when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.”可知，生气的时候做的事情会让一切变得更好或更糟，所以应是不要让愤怒控制自己，所以划线部分的含义是“控制”。故选A。
（C）、38．A 39．D 40．B 41．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在你感到不开心或有压力时让自己感觉良好的六种方法，包括自我肯定、帮助他人、保持友好微笑、学习新事物、写日记以及陪伴家人 。
38．细节理解题。根据“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知，当你帮助别人时，你会对自己感觉良好。故选A。
39．词句猜测题。根据“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.”可知，完成新挑战时会有一种感觉，结合选项可推测是“成就感”。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“Stay with your family.”和“Be friendly to people you meet.”可知，当你不开心时，应该多和家人朋友在一起，而不是独自待在家里。故选B。
41．主旨大意题。根据“When you are feeling unhappy or anxious, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知，文章主要介绍了六种让自己感觉良好的方法。故选D。
（D）、42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了季节性情绪变化的原因以及如何应对冬季情绪低落的问题。
42．细节理解题。根据“But seasonal mood changes often include less energy, feeling less social, losing interest in favorite activities and changes in sleep, you may have trouble sleeping or want to sleep more than usual.”可知，第二段主要讲述了季节性情绪变化可能带来的问题。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据“The hours of a day, which are shorter in winter and longer in summer, are the main reason”和“Sunsets are on their way to getting earlier and earlier as soon as autumn begins”可知，夏天白天时间长，秋天一开始，日落就越来越早了。由此可推出，影响情绪变化的主要因素是光照时间的变化。故选B。
44．词句猜测题。根据“so it’s not surprising if you feel those mood changes around the same time.”和“it’s NOT something we cannot overcome”可知，“冬季忧郁症”这种情绪变化并不是我们无法克服的事情。“winter blues”指的是冬季情绪低落。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“First, get yourself bathed in the sun. A walk outside in the sun in the morning will surely make you feel better. Secondly, eat right. Try more fruits, vegetables and drink plenty of water. Besides, make time for your friends.”可知，文章建议做的事情包括晒太阳、合理饮食、与朋友见面，但没有提到阅读朋友推荐的书。故选D。
非选择题
四、词汇应用
46．decision
【详解】句意：杰克决定大学毕业后去西部地区。冠词“a”修饰名词，decide的名词形式是decision；make a dicision是固定短语，意为“决定”。故填decision。
47．won’t come is invited
【详解】句意：他说他下周不会来参加她的生日派对，除非他被邀请。根据“next week”可知此处描述的是将来的事情，且“he”和“invite”之间是被动关系，第一空用一般将来时的否定形式“won’t come”，第二空用一般现在时的被动语态“is invited”表示将来的被动。故填won’t come；is invited。
48．shyly
【详解】句意：我主动提出帮助我的新同学，但她害羞地拒绝了我。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词shy的副词形式shyly“害羞地；腼腆地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“refused”。故填shyly。
49．relaxed
【详解】句意：看电影可以帮助你感到放松。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填动词relax的形容词形式relaxed“感到放松的”，做表语。故填relaxed。
50．carefully
【详解】句意：我们都感到遗憾，汤姆没有像以前那样认真地做他的工作。根据“We all felt sorry”可知，感到遗憾，应是汤姆没有像以前那样认真地做他的工作，分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词，作状语，as+副词原级+as“和……一样……”，副词的原级比较，应填carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
51．anyway
【详解】句意：恐怕我们不能来，但即使这样还是谢谢你的邀请。“即使这样”用anyway，副词，强调尽管不能来，但仍然感谢对方的邀请。故填anyway。
52．noise
【详解】句意：别那么大声，好吗？“噪音”noise，much后接不可数名词。故填noise。
53．especially
【详解】句意：我们应该向那些需要帮助的人伸出援助之手，尤其是残疾人。根据“We should give a helping hand to those people in need…the disabled.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示更进一步强调某一类人，在句中表示递进关系；especially意为“尤其”，副词，用于进一步描述或强调前面提到的事物或人。故填especially。
54．hometown feelings
【详解】句意：如今，数以百万计的中国人生活在国外，但他们有着深厚的家乡情。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查hometown feeling“家乡情”，其中feeling为可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式表泛指，即hometown feelings，作动词have的宾语。故填hometown feelings。
55．international
【详解】句意：嫦娥六号的成功增加了中国的国际影响力。根据句子可知，此处缺少一个意为“国际的”形容词，international“国际的”，句中作定语修饰名词influences“影响力”。故填international。
五、完成句子
56．care for/look after/take care of
【详解】由中文提示可知，空处意为“照顾”，可用短语“care for/look after/take care of”来表达，又因空前的to为不定式符号，故空处的动词要用原形。故填care for/look after/take care of。
57．thought over
【详解】根据“yesterday”可知，时态用一般过去时态，动词要用过去式；think over“仔细考虑”，think的过去式是thought 。故填thought；over。
58．felt disappointed
【详解】根据题干可知，feel表示“感觉”，disappointed“失望的”，形容词作表语。由“he was not able to pass the exam.”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填felt；disappointed。
59．fill full
【详解】根据中英文对照和“then...the cup 60%...with boiled water”可知，fill sth. with sth.“用……装满”。结合语境和“Add”可知，此处为祈使句的并列结构，故第一空应用动词原形，60%满用60% full表示。故填fill；full。
60．international European
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“国际的”和“欧洲的”对应的英文，international“国际的”为形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词school；European“欧洲的”为形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词students。故填international；European。
六、短文语法填空
61．enjoyable 62．main 63．trouble 64．himself 65．shows 66．(r)eally 67．cheering 68．(h)ow 69．if 70．dreams
【导语】本文主要介绍电影《哪吒 2：魔童闹海》。
61．句意：它给我们带来了关于小英雄哪吒的一个令人愉悦的故事。根据“It brings us an…story about the little hero, NeZha.”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词 story，“令人愉悦的”译为enjoyable，故填enjoyable。
62．句意：在这部电影中，哪吒面临两个主要的新挑战。根据“In this movie, Ne Zha faces two…new challenges.”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词challenges，“主要的”译为main，故填main。
63．句意：一些坏人试图给他制造麻烦。根据“Some bad people try to make…for him.”可知，此处考查短语make trouble for sb，表示“给某人制造麻烦”，trouble是不可数名词，故填trouble。
64．句意：但是哪吒相信他自己，并且知道他应该做什么。根据“But Ne Zha believes in…”可知，此处表示“相信他自己”，用反身代词himself，故填himself。
65．句意：他决定拯救他的家园并且向每个人展示他是个好孩子。根据“He decides to save his home and…everyone that he is a good boy.”可知，此处“展示”与save并列，在decide to do sth结构中，to后用动词原形，主语是第三人称单数He，所以用shows，故填shows。
66．句意：电影里的画面真的很美。根据“The pictures in the movie are…beautiful.”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰形容词beautiful，“真地”译为really，故填(r)eally。
67．句意：打斗场景如此激动人心以至于人们忍不住欢呼。根据“The fight scenes are so exciting that people can’t help….”可知，此处考查短语can’t help doing sth，表示“忍不住做某事”，“欢呼”译为cheer，其动名词形式为cheering，故填cheering。
68．句意：他们教会我们友谊和家庭是多么重要。根据“They teach us…important our friendship and family are.”可知，此处考查感叹句结构how+形容词+主语+谓语”，表示“多么……”，故填(h)ow。
69．句意：它告诉我们如果我们勇敢并且永不放弃，我们就能实现我们的梦想。根据“It tells us that…we are brave and never give up, we can make our…come true.”可知，此处表示条件，“如果”译为if，引导条件状语从句，故填if。
70．句意：它告诉我们如果我们勇敢并且永不放弃，我们就能实现我们的梦想。根据“we can make our…come true”可知，“我们的梦想”应用复数形式，“梦想”译为dream，复数为dreams，故填dreams。
七、材料作文
71．例文：
I think helping others is a happy thing. Volunteer work is very meaningful to our society. Firstly, helping others means helping ourselves, because each of us may need help. What’s more, by helping others get out of trouble, we can also experience the joy of success.
Once, my deskmate failed in English. I volunteered to help him learn English. In the end, his English grades have always been very good. He is very grateful for my help and we have become good friends. Through this thing, I experienced the joy of helping others and I also realized the importance of helping others.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍你对参加志愿活动的看法、你经历过的帮助别人的乐事或者参加志愿活动的趣事和从中学到的东西等方面的具体详情。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s more而且
②get out of trouble从困境中解脱
③volunteer to do sth志愿做某事
④be grateful for感激……
[高分句型]
①Firstly, helping others means helping ourselves, because each of us may need help. (because引导原因状语从句)
②He is very grateful for my help and we have become good friends. (并列句)2024 - 2025学年八年级下册英语仁爱科普版Unit 5 Seeing the doctor单元核心素养培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
( )1．—Will you come to my birthday party this Saturday, Helen
—Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. __________, thanks for your invitation.
A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However
( )2．Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school, ______ she has the least experience.
A．ever since B．so that C．even though D．because
( )3．The game “Travel in space” sounds ________ and we are all ________ in it..
A．interested; interested B．interested; interesting
C．interesting; interested D．interesting; interesting
( )4．Students will make great progress if they show _________ in a subject.
A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interests
( )5．It’s said that the box office of Ne Zha 2 will be over 15 billion ________ this month.
A．at the end of B．at the end C．in the end of D．in the end
( )6．The bad guys were caught and sent to jail ________.
A．on the end B．in the end C．by the end D．at the end
( )7．—Gu Ailing is one of the most famous sports stars at the moment.
—________. Many teenagers see her as an example.
A．Recently B．Hardly C．Exactly D．Especially
( )8．Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ________ as cartoons among teenagers.
A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular
( )9．In this competition, it’s ________ to give each student fifteen minutes to talk.
A．unfair B．clear C．excited D．fair
( )10．He doesn’t feel ________ although he lives ________.
A．alone; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely
( )11．Joyce almost fell asleep ________ she was doing her homework.
A．if B．though C．as soon as D．while
( )12．________ we felt tired, ________ we felt happy.
A．Though; but B．If; but C．Though; / D．Though; so
( )13．Mark can run as _______ as his brother.
A．faster B．fastest C．fast D．fastly
( )14．At first, Cindy felt ________ in her new school, but now she has many new friends here.
A．lonely B．sleepy C．cold D．hungry
( )15．—David, when will you arrive
—Maybe at 7:30 or a 7:45. ________, I’ll certainly be there before eight.
A．Anyway B．Instead C．Moreover D．However
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement (分歧), but we didn’t do anything to 16 it. We avoid (避免) seeing each other 17 we had to during festivals or other family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday, when I got home, I 18 myself that I was going to tell my father I loved him. In fact, I never said that, but I felt much better just by making that 19 .
I was so 20 that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to 21 early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask 22 I could come over after work. He 23 .
At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents’ house ringing the 24 , hoping that dad would 25 the door. I was afraid if mum opened the door I would 26 and tell her instead. To my 27 . Dad did that.
I didn’t 28 any time——I took one step in the door at once and said, “Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you.”
Believe it or not, it was like a magic (魔法). Before my eyes, my father’s face seemed to turn soft, the wrinkles (皱纹) seemed to 29 and he began to cry. He hugged (拥抱) me and said excitedly, “I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I was 30 able to say it.” Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.
So my message to all of you is this: Don’t wait to do the things you know need to be done. What would happen if I had waited to tell my dad
( )16．A．remember B．reach C．get D．solve
( )17．A．unless B．while C．since D．when
( )18．A．talked B．said C．told D．spoke
( )19．A．information B．decision C．situation D．mistake
( )20．A．interested B．relaxed C．surprised D．excited
( )21．A．museum B．market C．work D．sleep
( )22．A．what B．how C．if D．why
( )23．A．disliked B．refused C．expected D．agreed
( )24．A．phone B．doorbell C．window D．car
( )25．A．answer B．reply C．leave D．close
( )26．A．set up B．give up C．take up D．put up
( )27．A．mind B．joy C．interest D．kindness
( )28．A．take B．waste C．save D．spend
( )29．A．smile B．appear C．dance D．disappear
( )30．A．ever B．hardly C．never D．even
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother walked over to him. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike told her it was a sparrow (麻雀).
Several minutes later, his mother asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but still answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not hide his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again.
His mother took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Mike read it.
“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a bird on the grass and asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while, Mike asked me again, and I did the same. Little Mike asked me the same question 20 times and I kept on answering his question patiently (耐心地) and kissing him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike’s heart. His face turned red from shame and hugged his mother tight. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize until they are gone.
( )31．How many times did the mother ask Mike the same question
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
( )32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disturbing” in English
A．refusing B．troubling C．telling
( )33．What can we learn from the story
A．Mike was more patient than his mother.
B．We should be nice and patient to our parents.
C．Mike’s mother was very old and forgot everything.
（B）
Anger (愤怒) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes, you hide (隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with your parents, teachers and so on. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that what you do when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
( )34．You may not get angry when ________.
A．there is too much homework on this weekend
B．your favorite basketball team wins the game
C．a friend breaks your favorite thing
D．your parents don’t let you watch TV
( )35．________ shows that you’re not angry.
A．Taking a faster breath B．Getting a headache
C．Getting a stomachache D．Wanting to protect someone
( )36．According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except (除了) ________.
A．go for a bike ride B．think about good things
C．talk to a good friend D．say bad things to the people around you
( )37．The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A．控制 B．连接 C．帮助 D．失去
（C）
Do you have trouble in making friends Do you feel you are not “perfect” sometimes Do you have pressure (压力) in study When you are feeling unhappy or anxious, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
◆Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
◆Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
◆Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
◆Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
◆Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
◆Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousins.
( )38．According to the passage, when you are helping others, you’ll ________.
A．feel good about yourself B．face a lot of pressure
C．be a famous person D．spend much time and money
( )39．What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean in Chinese
A．信任感 B．忧伤感 C．挫折感 D．成就感
( )40．Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy
A．Always looking for the good things in others. B．Staying alone at home as much as possible.
C．Leaning something new and finishing it. D．Keeping a diary to help express your feelings.
( )41．What is the best title for the passage
A．Do your best when you don’t feel good B．Always smile to yourself in daily life
C．It’s never too late if you want to learn D．Six ways to make you feel good about yourself
（D）
If you find yourself feeling a little less cheerful than you were when days are going from summer to autumn, it’s not your imagination: there is a science-backed reason that you’re more likely to feel down in the cooler months.
“It’s real,” said Kathryn Roecklein, an associate professor in University of Pittsburgh. The changes don’t always affect (影响) everyone in the same way, she added. But seasonal mood (情绪) changes often include less energy, feeling less social, losing interest in favorite activities and changes in sleep, you may have trouble sleeping or want to sleep more than usual.
There are a lot of reasons why our moods tend to change with the season, but a big factor is _________. “The hours of a day, which are shorter in winter and longer in summer, are the main reason,” said Roecklein. Sunsets are on their way to getting earlier and earlier as soon as autumn begins, so it’s not surprising if you feel those mood changes around the same time.
One key point to remember about the “winter blues” is that it’s NOT something we cannot overcome (克服). Here are a few things you can do. First, get yourself bathed in the sun. A walk outside in the sun in the morning will surely make you feel better. Secondly, eat right. Try more fruits, vegetables and drink plenty of water. Besides, make time for your friends. It is said that a good chat with your best friends makes your day.
( )42．The second paragraph tells us ________.
A．that changes in sleep mean you want to sleep more
B．what activities lead you to seasonal mood changes
C．what problems you may have with seasonal mood changes
D．that your favorite activities make you less social
( )43．Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 3
A．Wind. B．Light. C．Time. D．Food.
( )44．What does the underlined phrase “winter blues” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Feeling down in winter. B．Loving thick blue clothes.
C．Painting houses blue in winter. D．Listening to blues in winter.
( )45．People are advised to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．drinking more water B．going out to have a sun bath
C．meeting their friends D．reading a book recommended by a friend
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．Jack made a to go to the western area after graduating from the university. (decide)
47．He says he (not come) to her birthday party next week unless he (invite).
48．I offered to help my new classmate,but she refused me (shy).
49．Watching movies can help you feel (relax).
50．We all felt sorry that Tom didn’t do his work as as before. (care)
51．I’m afraid we can’t come, but thanks for your invitation . (即使这样)
52．Don’t make so much (噪音), please.
53．We should give a helping hand to those people in need, (尤其) the disabled.
54．Nowadays, millions of Chinese live abroad but they have deep . (家乡情)
55．The success of Chang’e-6 (嫦娥六号) has increased China’s (国际的) influences.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．青少年应该学会照顾自己。
Teenagers should learn to themselves.
57．她昨天仔细考虑了她的工作计划。
She her work plan yesterday.
58．他感觉很失望，因为他没能通过考试。
He because he was not able to pass the exam.
59．放一些茶，然后再加60%的开水到杯子里，就可以品尝美味的茶了。
Add some tea, then the cup 60% with boiled water, just enjoy your tea!
60．这是一所国际学校，里面有一些欧洲学生，也有一些非洲学生。
This is an school. There are some students and some African ones in it.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is extremely popular in China. It brings us an 61 (令人愉悦的) story about the little hero, NeZha.
In this movie, Ne Zha faces two 62 (主要的) new challenges. Some bad people try to make 63 (麻烦) for him. They say Ne Zha is a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in 64 (他) and knows what he should do. He decides to save his home and 65 (展示) everyone that he is a good boy.
The pictures in the movie are r 66 beautiful. We can see colorful underwater world full of big and amazing palaces. The fight scenes are so exciting that people can’t help 67 (欢呼). Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us h 68 important our friendship and family are.
“Ne Zha 2” is not just a movie. It tells us that 69 (如果) we are brave and never give up, we can make our 70 (梦想) come true. So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie!
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．帮助他人是一件快乐的事，我们提倡互相帮助，关心社会和谐发展，请结合你经历过的帮助别人的乐事或者参加志愿活动的趣事，写一篇英语短文。
提示：1. your opinion about volunteer work;
2. an experience you had/ heard/ law;
3. What you have learned from it
要求：1. 短文必须包含所有要点提示；
2. 文中不得以任何形式出现真实人名、校名；
3. 词数80左右。
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