期中复习之用单词正确形式填空100题(Units 1-3重点单词)(原卷版急+解析版)2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)

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名称 期中复习之用单词正确形式填空100题(Units 1-3重点单词)(原卷版急+解析版)2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)
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期中复习之用单词正确形式填空100题
(Units 1-3重点单词)
Unit 1 单元单词练习
1.Linda was (surprise) when she saw her old friend in London.
2.Mr Read’s shop is full of (customer) today.
3. (final), the girl found her lost pet dog.
4.Jack always does housework by (he).
5.They are reading books (careful).
6.It’s important for us (learn) English well.
7.Most people choose (travel) with their family.
8.Will you help me a present for Warren (choice)
9.His (view) about the movie were interesting.
10.We listened to (programme) on the radio.
11.Can you give me some (advise)
12.This tool is (use) for fixing bikes.
13.The (science) discovered a new planet.
14.Her (write) is very clear and neat.
15.I think love is (important) one.
16.A life without love is like a (sun) garden.
17.Love is the key to (happy).
18.To my (surprise), the family were happy together.
19.—Your fridge is full.
—Sorry. I forget (buy) food yesterday.
20.I made a (decide) to read English every morning.
21.I believe it’s a good (choose).
22.Zhou Jian chooses (help) the kids with cancer.
23.The teacher spoke slowly and (careful) so that we can understand her better.
24. (final), they found the right answer.
25.People often have different (opinion) about the same thing.
26.Li Lei is the (friendly) of the three boys. He always helps us.
27.The boy gave a (describe) of his beautiful hometown.
28.It’s (freeze) outside. I don’t want to swim any longer.
29.On her birthday, Kitty got a lot of special (present) from her friends.
30.She likes (sleep) in her own basket.
31.It is an (excite) story and full of magic.
32.I think love (be) the most important one.
33.I kept (go) over the exciting story in my mind.
34.Look at the picture and answer the (question).
35.Parents should set (树立) good (example) to children with their words and actions.
36.He is a businessman. (success)
37.The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (wonder)
38.Artistic requires imagination. (create)
39.Everyone should have equal . (chance)
40.We need to have a (discuss) about the plan.
Unit 2 单元单词练习
41.The story is very (excite). We all like it.
42.The (celebrate) of the Spring Festival is very important in China.
43.Lin Xiaojun won two gold (medal) on 5th February, 2023.
44.We should learn from (hero) and try to make contributions to our country.
45.I heard someone (sing) in the room last night.
46.There are still many (difficulty) ahead.
47.The man seems (know) something about the artist.
48.Even (bad), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.
49.She is (confidence) enough to take part in the speech contest.
50.We all enjoyed (watch) sports shows on TV.
51.He had no (choose) but to stay up.
52.Zhang Shun is the (old) of all the runners in 2022 Beijing Marathon.
53.I think running every morning is good for my (healthy).
54.The (discover) of new oil fields in this area has excited the local people.
55.Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so (worry) about her study.
56.The (surf) is excited to try out his new surfboard.
57.The movie is so (interest) that I want to watch it again.
58.We should take action to stop (pollute).
59.My father is a (success) businessman. He has his own company.
60.Look at the clouds. It seems (rain).
61.After (cross) the finishing line, Jim shouted loudly.
62.My father decided to give up (smoke).
63.What’s (amaze) about the old man
64.She is an active girl. She always (raise) her hand to answer questions.
65.He took part in one of the drawing (compete).
66.Zhang Shun was the (old) runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon.
67.It’s a good (choose) to take the high-speed train to Beijing from Shanghai now.
68.This weekend, my friend will go to Tianjin and he is considering (visit) Dagu Fort.
69.She had a good (chance) of winning the race.
70.He has an (nation) reputation as a painter.
Unit 3 单元单词练习
71.It’s (truly) that believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
72.Although ants have tiny (body), they can move heavy things together.
73.Smiling is one of the (simple) ways to make new friends.
74.I don’t want to have lunch because I’m not (hunger) at all.
75.I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a (wonder) time there.
76.Look! There is a panda eating bamboo in the zoo. The (love) animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
77.—What do Julie’s cousins usually eat
—Potatoes and (pancake).
78.I like (carrot) better than fish, because I prefer vegetables to meat.
79.In some (West) countries, Wednesday is the fourth day of a week.
80.The boy found many colourful (stone) in the shop.
81.There were two big (bridge) between the two villages last year.
82.They built some new (flat) outside the city centre.
83.Lily often ate lots of (dessert) after supper last year, so she was very fat then.
84.It’s important to be good at guessing the (mean) of the new words in reading.
85.My friend Gina is an (America) girl but she can speak French very well.
86.We should make our life more . (mean)
87.The government plans to the city. (modern)
88.There are several grocery near my home. (store)
89.I thought he was young, but he’s over forty. (actually)
90.There are various kinds of in the bakery. (dessert)
91. and fries are popular in fast-food restaurants. (hamburger)
92.I like to eat different kinds of with fresh vegetables. (salad)
93.There are many in this street. You can choose one to have a meal. (restaurant)
94.A balanced is important for our health. (diet)
95.There are three to make this kind of toy. (step)
96.We need to prepare all the for the dish. (ingredient)
97.Hold the handle when you carry the bucket. (firm)
98.Don’t shout so in the library. (loud)
99.This fried chicken is too . I don’t like it. (oil)
100.There are some red on the table. (pepper)期中复习之用单词正确形式填空100题
(Units 1-3重点单词)
Unit 1 单元单词练习
1.Linda was (surprise) when she saw her old friend in London.
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意:当琳达在伦敦见到她的老朋友时,她感到很惊讶。surprise“惊讶”,动词或名词。此处是作was的表语,应用形容词。主语是Linda,应用形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
2.Mr Read’s shop is full of (customer) today.
【答案】customers
【详解】句意:里德先生的店铺今天有很多顾客。full of表示“充满”,后面通常接可数名词复数或不可数名词。customer是可数名词,意为“顾客”,结合语境,今天店里有很多顾客,所以要用其复数形式,故填customers。
3. (final), the girl found her lost pet dog.
【答案】Finally
【详解】句意:最后女孩找到了她丢失的宠物狗。final是形容词,这里修饰整句,应用副词。故填Finally。
4.Jack always does housework by (he).
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:杰克总是自己做家务。by oneself“靠自己”,he的反身代词为himself。故填himself。
5.They are reading books (careful).
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:他们正在认真地读书。reading为动词,需副词修饰,careful“认真的”为形容词,其副词为carefully。故填carefully。
6.It’s important for us (learn) English well.
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意:对我们来说学好英语很重要。此句使用了it固定句型:It’s+adj+for sb to do sth“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作真正主语,故填to learn。
7.Most people choose (travel) with their family.
【答案】to travel
【详解】句意:大部分人选择和家人旅行。travel旅行,是动词。根据“choose”可知,这里是短语choose to do sth,表示选择做某事。故填to travel。
8.Will you help me a present for Warren (choice)
【答案】choose/to choose
【详解】句意:你能帮我为Warren挑选一份礼物吗?help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定词组。故填choose/to choose。
9.His (view) about the movie were interesting.
【答案】views
【详解】句意:他对这部电影的看法很有趣。由谓语动词were可知主语是复数,view的复数形式是views。故填views。
10.We listened to (programme) on the radio.
【答案】programmes
【详解】句意:我们听收音机里的节目。根据“We listened to…on the radio.”可知,programme是可数名词,这里应用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填programmes。
11.Can you give me some (advise)
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?此处需要一个名词作“give”的宾语,动词“advise”的名词形式为“advice”意为“建议”,是不可数名词。“give me some advice”指“给我一些建议”。故填advice。
12.This tool is (use) for fixing bikes.
【答案】useful
【详解】句意:这个工具对修自行车很有用。be动词后加形容词,use的形容词形式是useful“有用的”。故填useful。
13.The (science) discovered a new planet.
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意:这位科学家发现了一颗新行星。分析句子结构可知,此处需要一个名词,在句中作主语。此处是表示“人”的词汇,即“科学家”。“science”意为“科学”,“科学家”则是“scientist”,此处特指这位“科学家”,应用单数。故填scientist。
14.Her (write) is very clear and neat.
【答案】writing
【详解】句意:她的字写得很清晰整洁。write“写”,是动词;根据“her”可知,形容词性物主代词修饰的是名词,writing表示“字迹、字体”,符合语境。故填writing。
15.I think love is (important) one.
【答案】the most important
【详解】句意:我认为爱是最重要的一个。此处暗含最高级,且最高级前需要the,故填the most important。
16.A life without love is like a (sun) garden.
【答案】sunless
【详解】句意:没有爱的生活就像一个没有阳光的花园。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“garden”,根据句子表达的逻辑,“没有爱”类比“没有阳光”,所以要将“sun”变成否定意义的形容词“sunless”。故填sunless。
17.Love is the key to (happy).
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意:爱是幸福的关键。根据“Love is the key to…(happy).”可知,此处应用happy的名词形式happiness作介词to的宾语,表示“幸福”。故填happiness。
18.To my (surprise), the family were happy together.
【答案】surprise
【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,这家人在一起很幸福。to one’s surprise“使某人惊讶”,固定短语。故填surprise。
19.—Your fridge is full.
—Sorry. I forget (buy) food yesterday.
【答案】buying
【详解】句意:——你的冰箱满了。——对不起。我忘记昨天买过食物了。根据“Your fridge is full.”可知, 忘记已经买过食物了,forget doing sth“忘记做过某事”,故填buying。
20.I made a (decide) to read English every morning.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:我决定每天早上读英语。结合句意及提示词decide“决定”可知,考查make a decision“做决定”,空处用decide名词形式decision。故填decision。
21.I believe it’s a good (choose).
【答案】choice
【详解】句意:我相信这是一个不错的选择。由“a good…”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式,choice是其名词形式,符合语境。故填choice。
22.Zhou Jian chooses (help) the kids with cancer.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:周健选择帮助患有癌症的孩子。choose to do sth.“选择做某事”,故填to help。
23.The teacher spoke slowly and (careful) so that we can understand her better.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:老师说得又慢又仔细,以便我们能更好地理解她。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,修饰动词“spoke”,carefully“仔细地”符合。故填carefully。
24. (final), they found the right answer.
【答案】Finally
【详解】句意:最后,他们找到了正确答案。“final”是形容词,意为“最终的;最后的”。而在这个句子中,需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,“finally”是“final”的副词形式,意为“最后;终于”。故填Finally。
25.People often have different (opinion) about the same thing.
【答案】opinions
【详解】句意:人们往往对同一件事有不同的看法。opinion“观点,看法”,可数名词,different修饰可数名词复数形式,因此用opinions。故填opinions。
26.Li Lei is the (friendly) of the three boys. He always helps us.
【答案】friendliest
【详解】句意:李雷是三个男孩中最友好的,他总是帮助我们。由范围“of the three boys”可知,此处应用最高级,friendly的最高级形式是friendliest。故填friendliest。
27.The boy gave a (describe) of his beautiful hometown.
【答案】description
【详解】句意:那个男孩描述了他美丽的家乡。根据“gave a...of”可知,a后接单数名词,describe的名词形式为description“描述”。故填description。
28.It’s (freeze) outside. I don’t want to swim any longer.
【答案】freezing
【详解】句意:外面冷极了。我不想再游泳了。结合提示词和“I don’t want to swim any longer.”可推知,此处表示外面冷极了,所以空格处应填形容词freezing“极冷的”,作表语。故填freezing。
29.On her birthday, Kitty got a lot of special (present) from her friends.
【答案】presents
【详解】句意:在她生日那天,基蒂从她的朋友那里得到了许多特别的礼物。present“礼物”是可数名词,a lot of后加可数名词复数,故填presents。
30.She likes (sleep) in her own basket.
【答案】sleeping
【详解】句意:她喜欢睡在自己的篮子里。根据空格前“likes”可知,此处考查:like doing sth,固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”符合语境,结合所给词,此处应该填入sleep的动名词形式sleeping,作宾语。故填sleeping。
31.It is an (excite) story and full of magic.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:这是一个激动人心的故事,充满了魔力。根据“It is an…(excite) story and full of magic.”可知,此处修饰名词story应用excite的形容词形式exciting,表示“令人激动的”。故填exciting。
32.I think love (be) the most important one.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:我认为爱是最重要的。根据“I think love…(be) the most important one.”可知,love为不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,be动词应用is。故填is。
33.I kept (go) over the exciting story in my mind.
【答案】going
【详解】句意:我在脑海中不断回味着那个激动人心的故事。考查固定短语keep doing sth“一直做某事”;故填going。
34.Look at the picture and answer the (question).
【答案】questions
【详解】句意:看图回答问题。根据句意,结合所给词可知,question“问题”,可数名词;又根据语境可知,此处回答的问题不止一个,所以此处要填入复数名词questions,作宾语。故填questions。
35.Parents should set (树立) good (example) to children with their words and actions.
【答案】examples
【详解】句意:父母应该用自己的言行给孩子树立良好的榜样。example在句中意为“榜样”,是可数名词,前无表示单数的词,example要用复数形式,“set examples to sb.”意为“给某人树立榜样”。故填examples。
36.He is a businessman. (success)
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:他是一位成功的商人。success“成功”,空处修饰名词businessman,用形容词successful“成功的”作定语。故填successful。
37.The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (wonder)
【答案】wonders
【详解】句意:长城是世界奇迹之一。one of+可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,wonder的复数形式为wonders。故填wonders。
38.Artistic requires imagination. (create)
【答案】creation
【详解】句意:艺术创作需要想象力。根据“Artistic”结合提示词可知,此处应用名词形式creation“创作”,名词作主语。故填creation。
39.Everyone should have equal . (chance)
【答案】chances
【详解】句意:每个人都应该有平等的机会。chance“机会”,可数名词,空处表泛指,用复数形式。故填chances。
40.We need to have a (discuss) about the plan.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意:我们需要讨论一下这个计划。不定冠词a修饰单数名词,discuss的名词形式为discussion。故填discussion。
Unit 2 单元单词练习
41.The story is very (excite). We all like it.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:这个故事非常令人兴奋。我们都喜欢它。根据“The story is very...We all like it.”可知,此处是一个形容词,在句中作表语。“excite”是动词,意为“使兴奋、使激动” 。其形容词形式为“exciting”和“excited”,“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的、使人激动的”,常用来修饰事物;“excited”意为“感到兴奋的、激动的”,常用来描述人的感受。此处描述主语“the story”的性质或特征,因此使用“exciting”。故填exciting。
42.The (celebrate) of the Spring Festival is very important in China.
【答案】celebration
【详解】句意:在中国,春节的庆祝活动是非常重要的。根据句子结构,“The”是定冠词,后面需要接名词,“of the Spring Festival”是后置定语,修饰前面的名词。所给提示词“celebrate”是动词,意为“庆祝”,其名词形式是“celebration”,“The celebration of the Spring Festival”表示“春节的庆祝活动”,在句中作主语,根据句中“be”动词“is”可知,主语应该使用单数形式,故填celebration。
43.Lin Xiaojun won two gold (medal) on 5th February, 2023.
【答案】medals
【详解】句意:林孝埈在2023年2月5日赢得了两枚金牌。 根据“two”可知,two后面接可数名词的复数形式,表示“两个……” 。medal的复数形式是medals。故填medals。
44.We should learn from (hero) and try to make contributions to our country.
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:我们应该向英雄们学习,努力为我们的国家做出贡献。根据语境可知,此处是指我们应该向众多英雄学习,而不是某一个英雄,所以应用hero“英雄”的复数形式heroes。故填heroes。
45.I heard someone (sing) in the room last night.
【答案】singing
【详解】句意:昨晚我听见房间里有人在唱歌。hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”,hear sb. do sth.“听到某人做了某事”,结合“I heard someone ... (sing) in the room last night.”可推出听到正在唱歌,用singing。故填singing。
46.There are still many (difficulty) ahead.
【答案】difficulties
【详解】句意:前面还有许多困难。many修饰可数名词复数形式difficulties,意为“困难”。故填difficulties。
47.The man seems (know) something about the artist.
【答案】to know
【详解】句意:这个人似乎对这位艺术家有所了解。seem to do“看起来似乎”,空处用know的不定式结构。故填to konw。
48.Even (bad), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:更糟糕的是,这个队最好的球员把她的脚严重弄伤了。根据“Even…, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.”及所给单词bad可知,even常用来修饰比较级,加强语气,表示程度上的递进。bad的比较级是worse,even worse表示“更糟糕的是”,符合语境。故填worse。
49.She is (confidence) enough to take part in the speech contest.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意:她足够自信去参加演讲比赛。根据空前“is”可知,此处应用confidence的形容词形式confident“自信的”,在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填confident。
50.We all enjoyed (watch) sports shows on TV.
【答案】watching
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢在电视上观看体育节目。根据“enjoy”的固定用法“enjoy doing sth.”,意为“喜欢做某事”可知,这里要使用动名词的形式。故填watching。
51.He had no (choose) but to stay up.
【答案】choice
【详解】句意:他别无选择,只能熬夜。choose“选择”,动词,根据have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择”可知,空处填名词choice“选择”。故填choice。
52.Zhang Shun is the (old) of all the runners in 2022 Beijing Marathon.
【答案】oldest
【详解】句意:张顺是2022年北京马拉松所有参赛选手中年龄最大的。根据“of all the runners”表示在特定的所有参赛选手这个群体中进行比较,可知此处应使用形容词的最高级形式。题干中的“old”意为“年老的”,其最高级形式是“oldest”,意为“最年老的;年龄最大的”。故填oldest。
53.I think running every morning is good for my (healthy).
【答案】health
【详解】句意:我认为每天早上跑步对我的健康有好处。根据“I think running every morning is good for my…(healthy).”可知,空前为形容词性物主代词,空处应用healthy的名词形式health表示“健康”。故填health。
54.The (discover) of new oil fields in this area has excited the local people.
【答案】discovery
【详解】句意:这个地区新油田的发现使当地人很兴奋。根据“The...of”可知空处填名词形式,discovery“发现”,名词,由“has”可知此处用单数形式。故填discovery。
55.Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so (worry) about her study.
【答案】worried
【详解】句意:Lisa整天玩电脑游戏。她的父母非常担心她的学习。根据“Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so...about her study.”可知,“are”是系动词,后面需要接一个形容词作表语。“worry”是动词,意为“担心、担忧”,其形容词形式是“worried”,be worried about“为……担心;担忧……” 符合语境。故填worried。
56.The (surf) is excited to try out his new surfboard.
【答案】surfer
【详解】句意:冲浪者兴奋地尝试他的新冲浪板。根据“The…is”以及提示词可知,此处应用单数名词surfer“冲浪者”,作主语。故填surfer。
57.The movie is so (interest) that I want to watch it again.
【答案】interesting
【详解】句意:这部电影很有趣以至于我想再看一遍。根据“The movie is so”可知,空处作表语,应用形容词,修饰物用-ing形式的形容词,结合“I want to watch it again.”可知,此处说的是电影是有趣的,“有趣的”interesting。故填interesting。
58.We should take action to stop (pollute).
【答案】pollution
【详解】句意:我们应该采取行动制止污染。分析句子可知空处用名词形式作“stop”的宾语,故填pollution。
59.My father is a (success) businessman. He has his own company.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:我父亲是个成功的商人。他有自己的公司。success“成功”,名词,空处修饰名词businessman,用形容词successful“成功的”,作定语。故填successful。
60.Look at the clouds. It seems (rain).
【答案】to rain
【详解】句意:看那些云。它好像在跑。seem to do sth.意为“好像做某事”,动词短语。故填to rain。
61.After (cross) the finishing line, Jim shouted loudly.
【答案】crossing
【详解】句意:冲过终点线后,吉姆大声喊道。After是介词,其后跟动名词crossing。故填crossing。
62.My father decided to give up (smoke).
【答案】smoking
【详解】句意:我的父亲决定戒烟。smoke“吸烟”,动词;根据give up doing sth“放弃做某事”,因此空处填动名词smoking。故填smoking。
63.What’s (amaze) about the old man
【答案】amazing
【详解】句意:这位老人有什么令人惊讶的地方?主语是What,谓语是is,后面接形容词作表语,amaze的形容词形式是amazing或amazed。此处主语“What”指代的是关于老人的某个特质或事情,所以应该用amazing,表示“令人惊讶的”。故填amazing。
64.She is an active girl. She always (raise) her hand to answer questions.
【答案】raises
【详解】句意:她是一个活跃的女孩。她总是举手回答问题。 根据“She is an active girl.”以及“always”可知,句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作,时态为一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数,根据一般现在时的规则,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。raise的第三人称单数形式是raises。故填raises。
65.He took part in one of the drawing (compete).
【答案】competitions
【详解】句意:他参加了其中一个绘画比赛。根据“one of”可知,后跟名词复数形式,compete的名词复数为competitions“比赛”。故填competitions。
66.Zhang Shun was the (old) runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon.
【答案】oldest
【详解】句意:张顺是完成2022年北京马拉松比赛的最年长的跑步者。根据“to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon.”可知,这里是在众多参加2022北京马拉松的跑步者当中进行比较,应该用最高级。故填oldest。
67.It’s a good (choose) to take the high-speed train to Beijing from Shanghai now.
【答案】choice
【详解】句意:现在从上海乘坐高铁去北京是一个很好的选择。根据“a good”可知,空处用名词单数choice“选择”。故填choice。
68.This weekend, my friend will go to Tianjin and he is considering (visit) Dagu Fort.
【答案】visiting
【详解】句意:这个周末,我的朋友将去天津,他正在考虑参观大沽炮台。空格前的动词“consider”通常后接动名词形式,表示“考虑做某事”,所以填动名词形式“visiting”在句子中作宾语,表示“考虑参观大沽炮台”。故填visiting。
69.She had a good (chance) of winning the race.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意:她有很好的机会赢得比赛。根据“a good”可知,空处用名词单数chance,作宾语。故填chance。
70.He has an (nation) reputation as a painter.
【答案】international
【详解】句意:他作为一名画家享有国际声誉。根据“He has an…reputation as a painter.”及所给单词可知,空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词reputation,international本身就是形容词,an international reputation表示“国际声誉”。故填international。
Unit 3 单元单词练习
71.It’s (truly) that believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
【答案】true
【详解】句意:相信自己是走向成功的第一步,这是真的。It’s true that意为 “……是真的,确实如此”,为固定结构。故填true。
72.Although ants have tiny (body), they can move heavy things together.
【答案】bodies
【详解】句意:虽然蚂蚁身体很小,但它们可以一起移动重物。body意为 “身体”,作可数名词;根据“ants”可知,此处用其复数形式。故填bodies。
73.Smiling is one of the (simple) ways to make new friends.
【答案】simplest
【详解】句意:微笑是结交新朋友最简单的方法之一。simple“简单的”,此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构,表示“最……的……之一”,所以应用simple的最高级simplest,故填simplest。
74.I don’t want to have lunch because I’m not (hunger) at all.
【答案】hungry
【详解】句意:我不想吃午饭,因为我根本不饿。根据I’m not和语境可知这里表示“我根本不饿”,be动词后加形容词作表语,hungry表示“饥饿的”,故填hungry。
75.I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a (wonder) time there.
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:我在五一假期去了那里。我在那里过得非常愉快。根据“I had a...time there.”和提示词可知,wonder意为“奇观;奇迹”,名词,此处应用其形容词形式wonderful“绝妙的”修饰名词time。故填wonderful。
76.Look! There is a panda eating bamboo in the zoo. The (love) animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
【答案】lovely
【详解】句意:看!动物园里有一只熊猫在吃竹子。这种可爱的动物是四川的象征。根据“The...animal is a symbol of Sichuan.”和提示词可知,love意为“喜欢”,此处应用其形容词形式lovely“可爱的”修饰名词animal。故填lovely。
77.—What do Julie’s cousins usually eat
—Potatoes and (pancake).
【答案】pancakes
【详解】句意:——Julie的表姐们通常吃什么?——土豆和煎饼。根据“Potatoes and ...”可知,此处应用名词复数形式,pancake意为“煎饼”,可数名词,pancake的复数形式为pancakes。故填pancakes。
78.I like (carrot) better than fish, because I prefer vegetables to meat.
【答案】carrots
【详解】句意:比起鱼,我更喜欢胡萝卜,因为我更喜欢蔬菜而不是肉。根据“I prefer vegetables to meat”可知,更喜欢蔬菜而不是肉,所以此处是指喜欢胡萝卜,应用可数名词carrot的复数形式carrots表泛指。故填carrots。
79.In some (West) countries, Wednesday is the fourth day of a week.
【答案】Western
【详解】句意:在某些西方国家,星期三是一周的第四天。根据“countries”可知,需要形容词作定语,Western符合句意,故填Western。
80.The boy found many colourful (stone) in the shop.
【答案】stones
【详解】句意:这个男孩在这个商店发现了很多彩色的石子。sane意为“石子”,可数名词,结合“many”可知此处用其复数形式,故填stones。
81.There were two big (bridge) between the two villages last year.
【答案】bridges
【详解】句意:去年两个村庄之间有两座大桥。根据“There were two big”可知,此处用名词复数形式,故填bridges。
82.They built some new (flat) outside the city centre.
【答案】flats
【详解】句意:他们在市中心外建了一些新公寓。flat意为“公寓”,可数名词。根据“some new”可知此处用名词复数形式,故填flats。
83.Lily often ate lots of (dessert) after supper last year, so she was very fat then.
【答案】desserts
【详解】句意:去年莉莉晚饭后经常吃很多甜点,所以那时她很胖。“dessert”意为“甜点”,在“lots of”后面,可数名词要用复数形式,“dessert”的复数形式为“desserts”。故填desserts。
84.It’s important to be good at guessing the (mean) of the new words in reading.
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:在阅读中,善于猜测新单词的意思是很重要的。“the+名词+of”是一种常见结构,这里需要把动词“mean”变成名词形式“meaning”。故填meaning。
85.My friend Gina is an (America) girl but she can speak French very well.
【答案】American
【详解】句意:我的朋友吉娜是一个美国女孩,但她的法语说得很好。根据“...girl but she can speak French very well.”可知,此处修饰名词girl,应使用形容词作定语。故填American。
86.We should make our life more . (mean)
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意:我们应该使我们的生活更有意义。“make+宾语+形容词”为固定结构,mean“意味着”的形容词meaningful,意为“有意义的”,故填meaningful。
87.The government plans to the city. (modern)
【答案】modernize
【详解】句意:政府计划使这个城市走向现代化。plan to do sth.为固定短语,表示“计划做某事”,空格处应填动词原形。modern的动词形式是modernize,意为“使现代化”。故填modernize。
88.There are several grocery near my home. (store)
【答案】stores
【详解】句意:我家附近有几家杂货店。根据空前“several”可知,这里应用名词复数形式stores。故填stores。
89.I thought he was young, but he’s over forty. (actually)
【答案】actually
【详解】句意:我以为他很年轻,但实际上他已经四十多岁了。根据句意可知,此处需副词来强调事实,actually“事实上”是副词,在句中作状语,故填actually。
90.There are various kinds of in the bakery. (dessert)
【答案】desserts
【详解】句意:面包店里有各种各样的甜点。dessert“甜点”是可数名词,various kinds of“各种各样的”,后面应跟名词复数形式。故填desserts。
91. and fries are popular in fast-food restaurants. (hamburger)
【答案】Hamburgers
【详解】句意:汉堡包和薯条在快餐店很受欢迎。根据“...and fries are popular”可知,此处应用hamburger的复数形式hamburgers,表示泛指,句首首字母大写。故填Hamburgers。
92.I like to eat different kinds of with fresh vegetables. (salad)
【答案】salads
【详解】句意:我喜欢吃不同种类的沙拉配上新鲜蔬菜。根据“different kinds of”可知,此处名词需用复数形式,表示多种类型的沙拉。故填salads。
93.There are many in this street. You can choose one to have a meal. (restaurant)
【答案】restaurants
【详解】句意:这条街上有很多餐馆。你可以选择一家去吃饭。restaurant“餐馆”,可数名词,many后面接可数名词复数形式。故填restaurants。
94.A balanced is important for our health. (diet)
【答案】diet
【详解】句意:一个均衡的饮食对我们的健康很重要。diet“饮食”,可数名词,a后面接名词单数。故填diet。
95.There are three to make this kind of toy. (step)
【答案】steps
【详解】句意:制作这种玩具有三个步骤。three修饰名词复数,故填steps。
96.We need to prepare all the for the dish. (ingredient)
【答案】ingredients
【详解】句意:我们需要为这道菜准备所有的食材。句中“all”表示“所有的”,其后接可数名词时,通常要用复数形式。“ingredient”意为“食材、原料”,是可数名词,其复数形式为“ingredients”。故填ingredients。
97.Hold the handle when you carry the bucket. (firm)
【答案】firmly
【详解】句意:提水桶时,要牢牢握住把手。此处应用副词修饰动词Hold,firm的副词为firmly,意为“坚固地”。故填firmly。
98.Don’t shout so in the library. (loud)
【答案】loudly
【详解】句意:不要在图书馆大声喧哗。分析句子结构可知,空格处应是副词,修饰动词shout,loud是形容词,意为“大声的”,副词形式是loudly,表示“大声地”。故填loudly。
99.This fried chicken is too . I don’t like it. (oil)
【答案】oily
【详解】句意:这只炸鸡太油腻了。我不喜欢它。根据句意可知,空处需要填形容词,用来描述炸鸡的特征,“oil”加后缀“-y”构成形容词“oily”,表示“油腻的”。故填oily。
100.There are some red on the table. (pepper)
【答案】peppers
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些红色的辣椒。pepper作“辣椒”时可数,some后用复数形式。因此应填peppers。故填peppers。
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